TIDMPRS
RNS Number : 5766J
Paternoster Resources PLC
29 June 2017
29 June 2017
Paternoster Resources plc
("Paternoster" or the "Company")
Final results for the year ended 31 December 2016
Paternoster Resources plc (AIM: PRS), an investment company
focused on the natural resources sector, is pleased to announce its
audited final results for the year ended 31 December 2016.
Nicholas Lee, Chairman of Paternoster, commented: "2016 has been
a very positive year for Paternoster with significant gains
achieved from its investment portfolio. We are continuing to
actively manage our investments and look forward to making further
progress in 2017."
For more information please visit www.paternosterresources.com
or contact:
Paternoster Resources
plc:
Nicholas Lee, Chairman +44 20 7580 7576
Nominated Advisor and
Joint Broker:
Stockdale Securities
Antonio Bossi/David Coaten +44 20 7601 6100
Joint Broker:
Peterhouse Corporate Finance
Lucy Williams +44 20 7562 3351
PR:
Cassiopeia Services
Stefania Barbaglio +44 7949 690338
INTRODUCTION
During the year ended 31 December 2016, the Company has
continued to build its investment portfolio and has generated
significant profits from its operations.
FINANCIAL
During 2016, the Company made a profit from continuing
operations of GBP486,048 (2015: loss of GBP308,873). The net asset
value of the Company as at 31 December 2016 was GBP3,584,454 (2014:
GBP2,948,406).
The Company's investment portfolio at 31 December 2016 is
divided into the following categories:
Category Principal investments Cost or valuation
(GBP)
-------------------- --------------------------- ------------------
Metal Tiger plc, MX
Oil plc, Plutus Powergen
plc, Alecto Minerals
plc, Ortac Resources
plc, Polemos plc, Pires
Investments plc and
Listed investments Shumba Energy Limited 2,557,368
-------------------- ---------------------------
Cash resources 648,165
-------------------------------------------------
Listed investments
and cash 3,205,533
------------------------------------------------- ------------------
Unlisted investments 392,149
-------------------------------------------------
Total 3,597,682
------------------------------------------------- ------------------
At 31 December 2016, the Company had cash balances amounting to
GBP648,165 (2015: GBP464,570).
REVIEW OF THE YEAR
During the year, the share price of Metal Tiger plc, one of the
Company's investments increased significantly and consequently, the
Company decided to sell a substantial part of its shareholding,
realising over GBP650,000 before expenses. Overall, the Company has
made a very significant return on this investment and still retains
a small shareholding.
In May 2016, the option held by certain members of the Plutus
PowerGen plc ("Plutus") management team over 20 million Plutus
shares held by Paternoster was exercised in full at a price of 0.75
pence per share, resulting in the Company realising GBP150,000,
equivalent to a 3 times return on its original investment.
In August 2016, the Company acquired a significant stake in
Polemos plc, an investment company focused on the natural resources
sector. In September 2016, the Company invested in Ortac Resources
plc ("Ortac"). Ortac has interests in four assets, including a
holding in Andiamo Exploration Limited ("Andiamo"). At the same
time, the Company sold its holding in Andiamo to Ortac in exchange
for shares, thereby effectively exchanging an unlisted investment
for a listed investment.
In November 2016, the Company acquired a significant stake in
Pires plc, an investment company focused on the natural resources
sector. Since the year end, Paternoster has invested in Glenwick
plc, a natural resources investment company.
More details of the investments made in the year, together with
development of investments during the year and significant
developments since the year end are set out in the Strategic
Report.
OUTLOOK AND STRATEGY
The Company has made good progress with its current portfolio,
realising some significant profits whilst adding more interesting
and attractive investments. At the same time, given the current
market environment, the Company is keen to ensure that it maintains
a reasonable cash balance in order to take advantage of new
opportunities as they arise.
The current portfolio represents an exciting mix of investments,
a number of which are poised for significant further growth.
At last year's AGM, shareholders supported the expansion of the
Company's strategy to include looking at opportunities in the
financial services sector. The Company has been focused on driving
value from its existing portfolio and to date no investment have
been made in this sector, however, it continues to monitor
opportunities.
Since the year end, GAEA Resources Limited ("GAEA"), a trading
company based in Hong Kong, has become a major shareholder in the
Company. GAEA operates within the natural resources sector and has
excellent financial and commercial relationships in the Far East.
Paternoster believes that this new alliance will provide the
Company with enhanced access to attractive investment opportunities
and additional capital. This investment by GAEA clearly underlines
the value proposition at Paternoster.
The Directors present their Strategic Report on the Company for
the year ended 31 December 2016.
REVIEW OF THE BUSINESS AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
LISTED INVESTMENTS
ALECTO MINERALS PLC
Alecto Minerals plc ("Alecto"), which is listed on AIM, is an
Africa-focused exploration and development company involved in gold
and base metals. During the year, the Company has been working on
the development of its various projects.
The company has continued to progress the development of its
open-pit Matala Gold Project in south-central Zambia. It is
expected that this project can achieve low-cost production of
400,000 tonnes per annum. The company has also agreed the final
terms of its joint venture partnership with Ashanti Gold Corp
("Ashanti"), a Toronto Venture Exchange listed public company, with
respect to its Kossanto East gold project in western Mali. Ashanti
is now the operator of the Kossanto East gold project and will fund
all exploration and development works up to and including a
preliminary feasibility study. This project has a JORC-Code
compliant mineral resource estimate of 247,000 oz Au and
significant further upside potential.
In December 2016, the company announced the proposed acquisition
of the Mowana Copper Mine in Botswana ("Mowana"). This acquisition
constitutes a reverse takeover under the AIM Rules for Companies
and, as a result, the company's shares have been suspended. Mowana
is a former producing copper mine that has already been brought
back into production and is expected to achieve production of
12,000 tonnes of copper concentrate on an annualised basis by Q3
2017.
A competent persons report ("CPR") on Alecto's African assets
and the producing Mowana mine has now been completed by Wardell
Armstrong International. The CPR reports a current resource at
Mowana of around 172Mt at 0.84% Cu, of which 26Mt sits within two
existing pre-stripped 350 metre-deep pits. These pits represent the
main areas of current operation. Production costs are expected to
average US$1.5/lb over the mine life based on an average
metallurgical recovery of 91%. The CPR reports an NPV of US$87.5
million for the initial 12,000 tonnes Cu production scenario based
on an average copper price of US$2.8/lb and a discount rate of 10%.
The company intends to undertake additional test work over the
coming months to finalise its decision on the installation of a
Dense Media Separation ("DMS") unit. If pursued, this technology is
anticipated to increase production to 2.6Mtpa for around 23,000
tonnes Cu per annum by Q3 2018, which will dramatically enhance the
mine economics and increase the project's NPV to US$245 million.
The Company has conditional funding for a DMS of US$20 million.
Additional upside potentially exists by developing an underground
operation in the future to access the rest of the resource, which
is located down dip and along strike from the open pits currently
being mined. An underground operation has the potential to increase
the life of mine to 20 years. The Company anticipates publishing an
admission document in the near future and seeking re-admission to
trading on AIM.
PLUTUS POWERGEN PLC
Plutus PowerGen plc, which is listed on AIM, is a power company
focused on the development, construction and operation of flexible
electricity and gas power generation in the UK.
The company has made significant progress during the year. It
has been awarded two further management contracts for the
construction and operation of 20MW flexible stand-by electricity
plants bringing the total of its management contracts to nine. It
has signed an MOU with Green Biofuels Limited to become a renewable
energy generator. It has also received planning permission for
additional 20MW flexible stand-by power generation sites which
brings the total 20MW sites that have permission for the
development of renewable fuel powered energy generation projects to
seven
In October 2016, the company secured a GBP3 million debt
financing for one of its sites. Then in November 2016, the company
announced both the commissioning of its first site in Plymouth and
revenue from its first sales of power from Plymouth. The company
has also started discussions with a large utility company with a
view to potentially funding new projects. Furthermore, it has also
secured capacity mechanism contracts for three of its sites whereby
each site will receive an additional GBP450,000 of revenue per
annum for 15 years, starting in 2020. The company's recent interim
results showed a profit for the six months to 31 October 2016.
Against the background of this progress, the company's share
price, increased from 1.05 pence to 2.59 pence during the course of
the year. Unfortunately, due to the uncertainly following a
statement by OFGEM regarding TRIAD payments to local embedded power
generators, the company's share price proceeded to fall
significantly in Q1 2017. However, given that the company benefits
from multiple earnings streams, the management believes that their
business model going forward continues to be attractive. It also
has a number of projects in the pipeline which are expected to
deliver additional fees and revenues.
MX OIL PLC
MX Oil plc ("MX Oil") holds an indirect investment in a Nigerian
oil and gas licence, OML 113, which includes the Aje Field.
On 4 May 2016, the company announced that the Aje Field had
commenced production. The development currently comprises two
production wells, Aje 4 and Aje 5. In November 2016, the company
announced that it had received US$1.2 million for its share of
proceeds from the sale of the first production of oil.
The Aje Field is believed to hold significant resources of gas
so the partners in OML 113 have been progressing the field
development plan for the development of the gas and have also held
discussions with various potential gas off-takers. The partners in
the Aje Field are therefore currently considering whether it would
be more appropriate for the next stage of the field development to
focus on gas production rather than drilling additional oil wells.
It is expected that the competent person's report will be updated
shortly with a focus on the gas using the new data obtained from
the recent operational work on the Aje 5 well
Also during 2016, the company announced that it has signed a
non-binding memorandum of understanding with the Government of
Grenada with regard to making an investment in the exploration and
development of hydrocarbons in a subterranean area adjoining the
maritime boundary with Trinidad and Tobago.
METAL TIGER PLC
Metal Tiger plc ("Metal Tiger") comprises two distinct
investment divisions: the Asset Trading Division; and the Metal
Projects Division. The Asset Trading Division is focused on taking
advantage of the low valuations of many listed junior resource
companies. This division currently has investments in Connemara
Mining, Greatland Gold, Goldstone Resources, Lionsgold, Red Rock
Resources and Thor Mining. It also has an investment in its JV
partner MOD Resources Limited.
The Metal Projects Division is focused on the company's key
projects in Botswana, Spain and Thailand.
Metal Tiger's interest in Botswana currently centres on a
high-grade copper and silver deposit ("T3") for which a maiden JORC
compliant mineral resource estimate was established in September
2016 and an open-pit scoping study was announced in 6 December
2016. Work to build on the scoping study and progress to a
pre-feasibility study is expected to commence in 2017. At the same
time, a drilling program will test the potential for westerly
mineralisation extensions over a 3km strike.
In Spain, the company is focused on developing the Logrosan
project which comprises tungsten and gold interests in the highly
mineralised Extremadura region. Drilling in 2016 has delineated
extensive gold and antimony mineralization.
In Thailand, Metal Tiger has expanding interests over licences,
applications and critical historical data covering antimony,
copper, gold, silver, lead and zinc opportunities. A JV was signed
with Boh Yai and Song Toh Lead Zinc mines providing Metal Tiger
with the right to acquire an 80% stake in the Boh Yai mining
company which holds several mining lease applications over the
mine.
The company has recently raised GBP4.85 million by way of a
private placement and further funds through the exercise of
warrants.
During the year, Paternoster has sold a significant part of its
investment in Metal Tiger, realising over GBP650,000 with an
average return on investment of 4.6 times.
SHUMBA ENERGY LIMITED
Shumba Energy Limited currently has two advanced stage coal
based independent power producer projects totalling 900MW and two
earlier stage alternative energy assets in Botswana. During the
year, the company has continued to progress the development of its
coal assets - Mabesekwa which is focused on becoming a supplier of
coal to South Africa and Sechaba which will seek to supply the spot
market and local utilities. It has also raised some additional
funds to finance this development. The company is listed on the
Botswana Exchange and the Stock Exchange of Mauritius, however, due
to extremely low liquidity the Mauritius listing is being
cancelled.
ORTAC RESOURCES LIMITED
Following the recent subscription for a convertible bond in Casa
Mining Limited ("CASA"), Ortac Resources Limited ("Ortac") will
have a 45% equity interest in CASA. CASA is a private company that
holds prospective gold mining and exploration licences in the
Democratic Republic of Congo. CASA holds three contiguous mining
licenses (133km(2) ), issued in March 2015 and valid for 30 years.
These licences, which encompass a 60km strike length of the
Tanganyika graben within the Rusizian belt or Misisi Corridor,
include the Akyanga deposit along with the Lubitchako, Tulongwe,
Kilombwe and Mutshobwe prospects. It is believed that the Misisi
Gold Project, with over 1 million ounces of gold discovered so far,
has the scope to become a low cost, open pit operation that can be
brought into production quickly. It is expected that the next phase
of the drilling program at CASA will commence shortly. Ortac now
has two representatives on the board of CASA. More recently, the
company announced that African Mining Consultants have provided an
updated JORC-compliant Inferred Mineral Resource of 1,046,000 oz Au
at an average grade of 2.27 g/t Au, using a US$1,250/oz gold price
and a conservative 1.50 g/t Au cut-off grade.
In Zambia, the company holds convertible loan notes that would
convert into 19.35% of Zamsort Limited, the holder of the Kalaba
small- scale mining licence. Part of this holding has now been
converted into a 14% equity position. This highly prospective large
scale exploration licence is located on the Kabopo Dome, which also
hosts First Quantum's Trident Project. Zamsort is aiming to become
a producer of copper and cobalt from its commercial scale
demonstration plant, which is still under construction. It is
anticipated that commissioning of this plant will take place during
2017.
The company currently holds an 18.5% interest in Andiamo
Exploration Limited ("Andiamo"). Andiamo is expecting to start a
drill programme to test the western targets in the northern part of
the licence area in what was formerly the jv area with
Environminerals East Africa Limited. In addition, this program will
follow up on previous exploration works at Ber Gebey and Yacob
Dewar.
The company recently announced that it had entered into an
agreement to form a joint venture with a Slovakian company to
jointly develop the Sturec Gold Project at Kremnica. The Sturec
project has a reserve of just under 900,000 oz gold equivalent
which has progressed to pre-feasibility stage. On 22 June 2017, the
company announced that a final decision from the Main Mining Bureau
had been received to re-issue the underground mining permit.
POLEMOS PLC
Polemos plc is an investment company listed on AIM with a
specific focus on the natural resources sector. The company has
recently raised GBP495,000 by way of a placing. The company
recently invested in oyster Oil and Gas Limited ("Oyster") which is
listed on the TSV Venture Exchange. Oyster is an international
energy group focused on oil and gas exploration and production
activities in underexplored hydrocarbon basins. It currently
operates 4 blocks in the Republic of Djibouti (100% interest) of
which 3 blocks are located onshore and 1 block offshore. It also
operates a 100% working interest in a large onshore block in the
Republic of Madagascar. It is also expected that Oyster will seek
admission to AIM in due course.
PIRES INVESTMENTS PLC
Pires Investments plc is an investment company listed on AIM
with a specific focus on the natural resources sector. The company
has recently raised GBP675,000 by way of a placing, and is now well
placed to consider investment opportunities as they arise.
UNLISTED INVESTMENTS
GLENWICK PLC
Since the year end, Paternoster subscribed for 260,000,000 new
ordinary shares in Glenwick plc ("Glenwick"), at a price of 0.05
pence per share for an aggregate investment of GBP130,000. This
gave Paternoster a 10.6% shareholding in the enlarged share capital
of Glenwick.
Glenwick is continuing to progress the acquisition of 100% of
the share capital of Cora Gold Limited ("Cora Gold") which would
constitute a reverse takeover ("RTO") under the AIM Rules. Glenwick
is not currently listed and so as part of any transaction would
seek admission to AIM.
Cora Gold was established in 2016 by Hummingbird Resources plc
("Hummingbird") and Kola Gold Limited ("Kola") to consolidate
certain of Hummingbird's non-core gold exploration permits in Mali,
together with Kola's permits in Mali and Senegal (the "Gold
Portfolio"). The Gold Portfolio comprises 10 highly prospective
gold exploration properties covering more than 1,600 km2 located in
two significant gold areas, the Kenieba Window in Mali and Senegal
and the Yanfolila Gold Belt in Mali.
Currently, Glenwick's principal investment comprises GBP1.1
million of pre-IPO convertible loan notes in i3 Energy Limited
("i3"). i3 owns a 100% operated interest in the Liberator field, an
oil discovery situated within Block 13/23d of the North Sea,
immediately adjacent to the Blake field and situated 2 kilometres
from Blake's producing drill centre. It is expected that once the
IPO of i3 is complete, which is envisaged to be by the end of Q2
2017, the convertible loan note will be converted and shares in i3
will be passed through to the shareholders of Glenwick. Paternoster
will receive a pro-rata entitlement to the i3 shares on
distribution to Glenwick shareholders. The conversion price is
expected be set at a significant discount to the price at which any
new shares in i3 are subscribed for by investors at the time of the
IPO.
NEW WORLD OIL AND GAS PLC
During the year, the company's management team was restructured
and the company had been making good progress with regard to a
possible reverse takeover of Big Sofa Limited ("Big Sofa"), a
company operating in the market research sector. However, due to a
possible issue regarding a legacy transaction carried out by the
company, this takeover was no longer able to progress and the
trading in the company's shares has since been cancelled. The
company still holds significant assets in the form of cash and a
convertible loan to Big Sofa. Big Sofa was successfully listed in
December 2016 and the convertible loan has increase in value
significantly. The company is actively working on a revised
strategy in order to deliver a return to shareholders.
ELEPHANT OIL LIMITED
Elephant Oil Limited, is an oil and gas exploration company
focused on West Africa, which holds a 100% interest in Block B,
onshore Benin, on the prolific West Africa Transform Margin.
Elephant Oil Limited continues to progress its work programme on
Block B in Benin. The company is currently preparing for seismic
acquisition while also in discussion with various prospective
partners on Block B.
BISON ENERGY SERVICES LIMITED
This company is currently in the process of being restructured
in order to be better positioned to explore the various options
available to it in order to capitalise on its deposit of frac sand
and associated permits in the US. It is expected to raise some
additional funding for this process in the near future.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The key performance indicators are set out below:
COMPANY STATISTICS 31 December 31 December
2016 2015 Change %
-------------------------------- ------------ ------------ --------
Net asset value GBP3,584,454 GBP2,948,406 +22%
Net asset value - fully diluted
per share 0.35p 0.32p +9%
Closing share price 0.180p 0.185p -3%
Share price discount to net
asset value - fully diluted (49%) (42%)
Market capitalisation GBP1,830,000 GBP1,707,000 +7%
-------------------------------- ------------ ------------ --------
KEY RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Early stage investments in the natural resources sector carry a
high level of risk and uncertainty, although the rewards can be
outstanding. At this stage, there can be no certainty of outcome
and, in addition, there is often a lack of liquidity in the
Company's investments that are either unquoted or quoted on AIM,
such that the Company may have difficulty in realising the full
value in a forced sale. Accordingly, a commitment is only made
after thorough research into both the management and the business
of the target, both of which are closely monitored thereafter.
Furthermore, the Company limits the amount of each commitment, both
as to the absolute amount and percentage of the target company.
Details of other financial risks and their management are given in
Note 18 to the financial statements.
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
Details of the Company's financial risk management objectives
and policies are set out in Note 18 to these financial
statements.
GOING CONCERN
The Company's assets comprise mainly cash and quoted securities
and, accordingly, the Company has adequate financial resources to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Therefore, the directors believe that as at the date of this report
it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in
preparing the financial statements.
The Directors present their annual report on the affairs of the
Company, together with the financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2016.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The Company's principal activity is that of investment in the
natural resources sector.
RESULTS AND DIVIDS
The Company made a profit after taxation of GBP486,048 (2015:
loss of GBP308,873). The Directors do not propose a dividend (2015:
GBPnil).
The key performance indicators are shown in the Strategic
Report.
DIRECTORS
The Directors of the Company at the end of the year are listed
below. All served on the Board throughout the year, unless
otherwise stated. There is a qualifying third party indemnity
provision in force for the benefit of the Directors and officers of
the Company.
The Directors' beneficial interests in the shares of the Company
were as follows:
Percentage
of issued 31 December 31 December
share capital 2016 2015
------------------------- -------------- ----------- -----------
N Lee 1.6% 16,400,000 4,600,000
Ms A van Dyke (appointed
6 April 2016) - - -
G Haselden (resigned 31
March 2016) - - 25,000
M Lofgran (resigned 3
June 2016) - - 4,600,000
Details of the Directors' options and warrants are shown
below:
Number outstanding
at
31 December Exercise Vesting Expiry
Name of Director 2016 price date Date
----------------- ------------------ -------- ------- ----------
OPTIONS:
N Lee 28,000,000 0.32p Various 26.10.2021
N Lee 14,000,000 0.48p Various 13.03.2022
42,000,000
----------------- ------------------ -------- ------- ----------
Refer to Note 9 for further information.
SUBSTANTIAL INTERESTS
The Company is aware that at 23 June 2017, the following, other
than the Directors shown above, held in excess of 3% of the issued
share capital of the Company:
Number Percentage
of of
ordinary issued
shares share capital
GAEA Resources Limited 230,656,957 22.69%
Ronald Bruce Rowan 100,000,000 9.84%
Beaufort Nominees Limited 59,243,132 5.83%
Mike Prentice 54,819,907 5.39%
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Although the Company is not required to comply with the
principles of corporate governance, this report sets out how the
Company does comply with the principles of good corporate
governance.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Company supports the concept of an effective Board leading
and controlling the Company. The Board is responsible for approving
Company policy and strategy. It meets regularly and has a schedule
of matters specifically reserved to it for decision. Management
supply the Board with appropriate and timely information and the
Directors are free to seek any further information they consider
necessary. All Directors have access to advice from the Company
Secretary and independent professionals at the Company's expense.
Training is available for new Directors and other Directors as
necessary.
The Board consists of two directors, the chairman, Nicholas Lee
and one non-executive director, Amanda van Dyke.
The Directors are subject to re-election every three years and,
on appointment, at the first AGM after appointment.
Given the size of the Board, there is no separate nomination
committee. All Director appointments are approved by the Board as a
whole.
COMMUNICATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS
Communications with shareholders are given a high priority. In
addition to the publication of an annual report and an interim
report, there is regular dialogue with shareholders and analysts.
The Annual General Meeting is viewed as a forum for communicating
with shareholders, particularly private investors. Shareholders may
question the Chairman and other members of the Board at the Annual
General Meeting.
INTERNAL CONTROL
The Directors acknowledge they are responsible for the Company's
system of internal control and for reviewing the effectiveness of
these systems. The risk management process and systems of internal
control are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of
the Company failing to achieve its strategic objectives. It should
be recognised that such systems can only provide reasonable and not
absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The
Company has well established procedures which are considered
adequate given the size of the business.
REMUNERATION
The remuneration of the directors has been fixed by the Board as
a whole. The Board seeks to provide appropriate reward for the
skill and time commitment required so as to retain the right
calibre of director at a cost to the Company which reflects current
market rates.
Details of directors' fees and of payments made for professional
services rendered are set out in Note 7 to the financial statements
and details of the directors' share options are set out in Note
9.
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The Directors are responsible for preparing the report of the
directors and the financial statements in accordance with
applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial
statements for each financial year. The Directors are required by
the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare financial
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union ("EU") and have
also elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with
IFRS as adopted by the EU. Under company law the directors must not
approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that
they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit
or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these
financial statements, the directors are required to:
-- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently
-- make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent
-- state whether applicable IFRSs have been followed, subject to
any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial
statements
-- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will
continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the
financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that
the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They
are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and
hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection
of fraud and other irregularities.
In the case of each person who was a director at the time this
report was approved:
-- so far as that director is aware there is no relevant audit
information of which the Company's auditor is unaware: and
-- that director has taken all steps that the director ought to
have taken as a director to make himself aware of any relevant
audit information and to establish that the Company's auditor is
aware of that information.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity
of the corporate and financial information included on the
Company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the
preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ
from legislation in other jurisdictions.
POST YEAR EVENTS
There have been no material post balance sheet events.
AUDITORS
Welbeck Associates, having expressed their willingness to
continue in office, will be deemed reappointed for the next
financial year in accordance with section 487(2) of the Companies
Act 2006 unless the Company receives notice under section 488(1) of
the Companies Act 2006.
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER
2016
2016 2015
Note GBP GBP
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
CONTINUING OPERATIONS:
Consultancy income - 2,000
Net gain/(loss) on investments 4 770,086 (23,162)
Investment income 5 15,090 6,084
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
TOTAL INCOME 785,176 (15,078)
Administrative expenses (299,128) (293,795)
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION 486,048 (308,873)
Taxation 11 - -
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR AND
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 486,048 (308,873)
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
EARNINGS PER SHARE 12
Basic earnings/(loss) per share 0.051p (0.044p)
Fully diluted earnings/(loss) per
share 0.051p (0.044p)
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER
2016
Other
reserves
Share Share (Note Retained Total
capital premium 18) losses equity
GBP GBP GBP GBP GBP
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY
2015 3,925,796 2,901,507 104,412 (4,172,931) 2,758,784
Loss for the year
and total comprehensive
expense - - - (308,873) (308,873)
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Share issue 250,000 250,000 - - 500,000
Share issue costs - (16,500) - - (16,500)
Share based payment
costs - - 14,995 - 14,995
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Transactions with
owners 250,000 233,500 14,995 - 498,495
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
BALANCE AT 31 DECEMBER
2015 4,175,796 3,135,007 119,407 (4,481,804) 2,948,406
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Profit for the
year and total
comprehensive income - - - 486,048 486,048
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Share issue 93,750 56,250 - - 150,000
Transfer on cancellation
of options - - (19,257) 19,257 -
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Transactions with
owners 93,750 56,250 (19,257) 19,257 150,000
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
BALANCE AT 31 DECEMBER
2016 4,269,546 3,191,257 100,150 (3,976,499) 3,584,454
-------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -----------
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER
2016
2016 2015
Note GBP GBP
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Investments held for trading 13 2,949,517 2,557,659
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
2,949,517 2,557,659
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
CURRENT ASSETS
Trade and other receivables 14 29,142 12,846
Cash and cash equivalents 15 648,165 464,570
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
677,307 477,416
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
TOTAL ASSETS 3,626,824 3,035,075
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables 16 42,370 86,669
42,370 86,669
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
NET ASSETS 3,584,454 2,948,406
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
EQUITY
Share capital 17 4,269,546 4,175,796
Share premium account 17 3,191,257 3,135,007
Capital redemption reserve 18 27,000 27,000
Share option reserve 18 73,150 92,407
Retained losses (3,976,499) (4,481,804)
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
TOTAL EQUITY 3,584,454 2,948,406
----------------------------- ---- ----------- -----------
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016
2016 2015
Note GBP GBP
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
Profit/(Loss) before tax
- continuing operations 486,048 (308,873)
Share based payment expense - 14,995
Investment income (15,090) (6,084)
Net (gains)/losses on investments (770,086) 23,162
OPERATING CASH FLOWS BEFORE
MOVEMENTS IN WORKING CAPITAL (299,128) (276,800)
Increase/(decrease) in trade
and other receivables (16,296) 4,780
(Decrease)/increase in trade
and other payables (44,299) 21,972
NET CASH USED BY OPERATING
ACTIVITIES (359,723) (250,048)
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of investments (527,351) (463,828)
Disposal of investments 1,055,579 529,768
Investment income received 15,090 6,084
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
NET CASH GENERATED BY INVESTING
ACTIVITIES 543,318 72,024
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Gross proceeds of share
issues - 300,000
Share issue expenses - (16,500)
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
NET CASH FROM FINANCINGACTIVITIES - 283,500
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE)
IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 183,595 105,476
Cash and cash equivalents
at the beginning of the
year 464,570 359,094
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AT THE OF THE YEAR 15 648,165 464,570
---------------------------------- ---- --------- ---------
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER
2016
1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Paternoster Resources plc is a public limited
company incorporated in the United Kingdom.
The shares of the Company are listed on the
AIM stock exchange. The address of its registered
office is 30 Percy Street, London W1T 2DB.
The Company's principal activities are described
in the Directors' Report.
2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted
in the preparation of these financial statements
are set out below. These policies have been
consistently applied throughout all periods
presented in the financial statements.
As in prior periods, the Company financial
statements have been prepared in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) as adopted by the European Union. The
financial statements have been prepared using
the measurement bases specified by IFRS for
each type of asset, liability, income and
expense. The measurement bases are more fully
described in the accounting policies below.
The financial statements are presented in
pounds sterling (GBP) which is the functional
currency of the Company. The comparative figures
are for the year ended 31 December 2015. Certain
comparative figures have been amended in line
with the current year presentation.
An overview of standards, amendments and interpretations
to IFRSs issued but not yet effective, and
which have not been adopted early by the Company
are presented below under 'Statement of Compliance'.
GOING CONCERN
The directors have, at the time of approving
the financial statements, a reasonable expectation
that the Company has adequate resources to
continue in existence for the foreseeable
future. Thus they continue to adopt the going
concern basis of accounting in preparing the
financial statements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting
year. These estimates and assumptions are
based upon management's knowledge and experience
of the amounts, events or actions. Actual
results may differ from such estimates.
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated
and are based on historical experience and
other factors, including expectations of future
events that are believed to be reasonable
under the circumstances.
In certain circumstances, where fair value
cannot be readily established, the Company
is required to make judgements over carrying
value impairment, and evaluate the size of
any impairment required.
SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
The calculation of the fair value of equity-settled
share based awards and the resulting charge
to the statement of comprehensive income requires
assumptions to be made regarding future events
and market conditions. These assumptions include
the future volatility of the Company's share
price. These assumptions are then applied
to a recognised valuation model in order to
calculate the fair value of the awards.
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company holds investments that have been
designated as held for trading on initial
recognition. Where practicable the Company
determines the fair value of these financial
instruments that are not quoted (Level 3),
using the most recent bid price at which
a transaction has been carried out. These
techniques are significantly affected by
certain key assumptions, such as market liquidity.
Other valuation methodologies such as discounted
cash flow analysis assess estimates of future
cash flows and it is important to recognise
that in that regard, the derived fair value
estimates cannot always be substantiated
by comparison with independent markets and,
in many cases, may not be capable of being
realised immediately.
STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
The financial statements comply with IFRS
as adopted by the European Union. The following
new and revised Standards and Interpretations
have been adopted in the current period by
the Company for the first time and do not
have a material impact on the group.
IFRS Disclosures of interests in other entities
12 -
A number of new standards and amendments
to standards and interpretations have been
issued but are not yet effective and not
early adopted. None of these are expected
to have a significant effect on the financial
statements of the Company.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
INVESTMENT INCOME
Dividend income from financial assets at
fair value through profit or loss is recognised
in the statement of comprehensive income
on an ex-dividend basis. Interest on fixed
interest debt securities is recognised using
the effective interest rate method. Bank
deposit interest is recognised on an accruals
basis.
CONSULTANCY INCOME
Consultancy fees are recognised over the
period that the services are provided.
CURRENT TAX
Current taxation is the taxation currently
payable on taxable profit for the year.
Deferred income taxes are calculated using
the liability method on temporary differences.
Deferred tax is generally provided on the
difference between the carrying amounts of
assets and liabilities and their tax bases.
However, deferred tax is not provided on
the initial recognition of an asset or liability
unless the related transaction is a business
combination or affects tax or accounting
profit. Temporary differences include those
associated with shares in subsidiaries and
joint ventures and are only not recognised
if the Company controls the reversal of the
difference and it is not expected for the
foreseeable future. In addition, tax losses
available to be carried forward as well as
other income tax credits to the Company are
assessed for recognition as deferred tax
assets.
DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax liabilities are provided in
full, with no discounting. Deferred tax assets
are recognised to the extent that it is probable
that the underlying deductible temporary
differences will be able to be offset against
future taxable income. Current and deferred
tax assets and liabilities are calculated
at tax rates that are expected to apply to
their respective period of realisation, provided
they are enacted or substantively enacted
at the statement of financial position date.
Changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities
are recognised as a component of tax expense
in the income statement, except where they
relate to items that are charged or credited
to equity in which case the related deferred
tax is also charged or credited directly
to equity.
SEGMENTAL REPORTING
The accounting policy for identifying segments
is now based on internal management reporting
information that is regularly reviewed by
the chief operating decision maker, which
is identified as the Board of Directors.
In identifying its operating segments, management
generally follows the Company's service lines
which represent the main products and services
provided by the Company. The Directors believe
that the Company's continuing investment
operations comprise one segment.
FINANCIAL ASSETS
The Company's financial assets comprise investments
held for trading, associated undertakings,
cash and cash equivalents and loans and receivables,
and are recognised in the Company's statement
of financial position when the Company becomes
a party to the contractual provisions of
the instrument.
INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING
All investments determined upon initial recognition
as held at fair value through profit or loss
were designated as investments held for trading.
Investment transactions are accounted for
on a trade date basis. Assets are de-recognised
at the trade date of the disposal. Assets
are sold at their fair value, which comprises
the proceeds of sale less any transaction
cost. The fair value of the financial instruments
in the balance sheet is based on the quoted
bid price at the balance sheet date, with
no deduction for any estimated future selling
cost. Unquoted investments are valued by
the directors using primary valuation techniques
such as recent transactions, last price and
net asset value. Changes in the fair value
of investments held at fair value through
profit or loss and gains and losses on disposal
are recognised in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income as "Net gains on
investments". Investments are initially measured
at fair value plus incidental acquisition
costs. Subsequently, they are measured at
fair value in accordance with IAS 39. This
is either the bid price or the last traded
price, depending on the convention of the
exchange on which the investment is quoted.
ASSOCIATED UNDERTAKINGS
Associated undertakings are those entities
in which the Company has significant influence,
but not control, over the financial and operating
policies. Investments that are held as part
of the Company's investment portfolio are
carried in the statement of financial position
at fair value even though the Company may
have significant influence over those companies.
This treatment is permitted by IAS 28 "Investment
in Associates", which requires investments
held by a company as a venture capital provider
to be excluded from its scope where those
investments are designated, upon initial
recognition, as at fair value through profit
or loss and accounted for in accordance with
IAS 39, with changes in fair value recognised
in the statement of comprehensive income
in the period of the change. The Company
has no interests in associates through which
it carries on its business.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on
hand and demand deposits, together with other
short-term, highly liquid investments that
are readily convertible into known amounts
of cash and which are subject to an insignificant
risk of changes in value.
LOANS AND RECEIVABLES
Loans and receivables from third parties
are initially recognised at fair value and
subsequently carried at amortised cost using
the effective interest rate method.
IMPAIRMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS
Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL,
are assessed for indicators of impairment
at each balance sheet date. Financial assets
are impaired where there is objective evidence
that, as a result of one or more events that
occurred after the initial recognition of
the financial asset, the estimated future
cash flows of the investment have been impacted.
A provision for impairment is made when there
is objective evidence that, as a result of
one or more events that occurred after the
initial recognition of the financial asset,
the estimated future cash flows have been
affected. Impaired debts are derecognised
when they are assessed as uncollectible.
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
The Company's financial liabilities comprise
trade payables. Financial liabilities are
obligations to pay cash or other financial
assets and are recognised when the Company
becomes a party to the contractual provisions
of the instruments.
TRADE PAYABLES
Trade payables are initially measured at
fair value and are subsequently measured
at amortised cost, using the effective interest
rate method.
SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
All share based payments are accounted for
in accordance with IFRS 2 - "Share-based
payments". The Company issues equity-settled
share based payments in the form of share
options to certain directors and employees.
Equity settled share based payments are measured
at fair value at the date of grant. The fair
value determined at the grant date of equity-settled
share based payments is expensed on a straight
line basis over the vesting period, based
on the Company's estimate of shares that
will eventually vest.
Fair value is estimated using the Black-Scholes
valuation model. The expected life used in
the model has been adjusted, on the basis
of management's best estimate for the effects
of non-transferability, exercise restrictions
and behavioural considerations. At each balance
sheet date, the Company revises its estimate
of the number of equity instruments expected
to vest as a result of the effect of non-market
based vesting conditions. The impact of the
revision of the original estimates, if any,
is recognised in profit or loss such that
the cumulative expense reflects the revised
estimate, with a corresponding adjustment
to retained earnings.
DIVIDS
Dividend distributions payable to equity
shareholders are included in "current financial
liabilities" when the dividends are approved
in general meeting prior to the statement
of financial position date.
EQUITY
Equity comprises the following:
* "Share capital" represents the nominal value of
equity shares.
* "Share premium" represents the excess over nominal
value of the fair value of consideration received for
equity shares, net of expenses of the share issue.
* "Capital redemption reserve" represents the nominal
value of shares repurchased or redeemed by the
Company.
* "Option reserve" represents the cumulative cost of
share based payments.
* "Retained losses" represents retained losses.
3 SEGMENTAL INFORMATION
The Company is organised around business class
and the results are reported to the Chief
Operating Decision Maker according to this
class. There is one continuing class of business,
being the investment in the natural resources
sector.
Given that there is only one continuing class
of business, operating within the UK no further
segmental information has been provided.
4 NET GAIN/(LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS
2016 2015
GBP GBP
-------------------------------------- ------- ---------
Net realised gains/(losses)
on disposal of investments 468,239 (126,021)
Movement in fair value of investments 301,847 102,859
Net gain/(loss) on investments 770,086 (23,162)
------------------------------------------ ------- ---------
5 INVESTMENT INCOME
2016 2015
GBP GBP
---------------------------- ------ -----
Dividends from investments 412 4,874
Deposit interest receivable - 60
Other interest receivable 14,678 1,150
15,090 6,084
-------------------------------- ------ -----
6 PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR
2016 2015
GBP GBP
------------------------------------- -------- -------
Profit for the year has been
arrived at after charging:
Wages and salaries 141,227 135,054
Share based payment expense - 14,995
----------------------------------------- -------- -------
AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION
During the year the Company obtained the following
services from the Company's auditor:
2016 2015
GBP GBP
------------------------------------- -------- -------
Fees payable to the Company's
auditor for the audit of the
parent company and the Company
financial statements 12,000 12,000
Fees payable to the Company's
auditor and its associates
for other services:
Other services relating to
taxation 600 2,250
----------------------------------------- -------- -------
12,600 14,250
----------------------------------------- -------- -------
8 DIRECTORS' EMOLUMENTS
2016 2015
GBP GBP
-------------------------------------- ------- -------
Aggregate emoluments 141,749 127,000
Social security costs 8,478 8,054
Share based payment expense - 14,995
------------------------------------------ ------- -------
150,227 150,049
------------------------------------------ ------- -------
Total Total
Name of director Fees Benefits 2016 2015
GBP GBP GBP GBP
----------------- ------- ---------- ------- -------
N Lee 72,000 - 72,000 74,000
A van Dyke 20,333 - 20,333 -
G Haselden 8,500 - 8,500 17,000
M Lofgran 40,916 - 40,916 36,000
141,749 - 141,749 127,000
--------------------- ------- ---------- ------- -------
For 2016, no fees in respect of Mr N Lee were paid to ACL
Capital Limited (2015: GBP2,000).
9 EMPLOYEE INFORMATION
2016 2015
GBP GBP
---------------------------- ------- -------
Wages and salaries 141,749 127,000
Social security costs 8,478 8,054
Share based payment expense - 14,995
-------------------------------- ------- -------
150,227 150,049
-------------------------------- ------- -------
Average number of persons employed:
2016 2015
Number Number
---------------------------- ------- -------
Office and management 2 3
-------------------------------- ------- -------
COMPENSATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
There are no key management personnel other
than the Directors of the Company.
10 SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE OPTION SCHEME
The Company operates share-based payment arrangements
to remunerate directors and key employees
in the form of a share option scheme. Equity-settled
share-based payments are measured at fair
value (excluding the effect of non-market
based vesting conditions) at the date of grant.
The fair value determined at the grant date
of the equity-settled share-based payments
is expensed on a straight-line basis over
the vesting period, based on the Company's
estimate of shares that will eventually vest
and adjusted for the effect of non-market
based vesting conditions.
On 26 October 2011, Nicholas Lee was granted
options to subscribe for 28,000,000 new ordinary
shares in the Company at an exercise price
of 0.32p per share. The options are exercisable
for a period of ten years from the date of
grant, with one third becoming exercisable
on the first, second and third anniversaries
of the date of grant respectively.
On 13 March 2012, Nicholas Lee was granted
options to subscribe for 14,000,000 new ordinary
shares in the Company at an exercise price
of 0.48p per share. The options are exercisable
for a period of ten years from the date of
grant, with one third becoming exercisable
on the first, second and third anniversaries
of the date of grant respectively. The fair
value of these options was determined using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model and
was GBP0.22p per option.
On 17 September 2014, Matt Lofgran was granted
options to subscribe for 20,000,000 new ordinary
shares in the Company at an exercise price
of 0.26p per share. The options are exercisable
for a period of ten years from the date of
grant, with one third becoming exercisable
on the first, second and third anniversaries
of the date of grant respectively. The fair
value of these options was determined using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model and
was 0.14p per option.
EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE OPTION SCHEME
The significant inputs to the model in respect
of the options granted in 2014, 2012 and 2011
were as follows:
2014 2012 2011
Grant date share
price 0.26p 0.48p 0.32p
Exercise share
price 0.26p 0.48p 0.32p
No. of share
options 20,000,000 14,000,000 28,000,000
Risk free rate 2.5% 3% 3%
Expected volatility 50% 40% 40%
Option life 10 years 10 years 10 years
Calculated fair
value per share 0.14p 0.22p 0.15p
The total share-based payment expense recognised
in the income statement for the year ended
31 December 2016 in respect of the share options
granted was GBPNil (2015: GBP14,995).
Number Number
of Granted Exercised of Exercise Vesting Expiry
options in the in the Cancelled options price Date date
at year year in at
1 Jan the 31 Dec
2016 year 2016
----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- ------------
9,333,334 - - - 9,333,334 0.32p 26.10.2012 26.10.2021
4,666,667 - - - 4,666,667 0.48p 13.03.2013 13.03.2022
9,333,333 - - - 9,333,333 0.32p 26.10.2013 26.10.2021
4,666,667 - - - 4,666,667 0.48p 13.03.2014 13.03.2022
9,333,333 - - - 9,333,333 0.32p 26.10.2014 26.10.2021
4,666,667 - - - 4,666,666 0.48p 13.03.2015 13.03.2022
6,666,666 - - (6,666,666) - - - -
6,666,667 - - (6,666,667) - - - -
6,666,667 - - (6,666,667) - - - -
62,000,000 - - (20,000,000) 42,000,000 0.37p
----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- ------------ ---------- ------------
11 INCOME TAX EXPENSE
2016 2015
GBP GBP
----------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Current tax - continuing operations - -
----------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
The tax on the Company's profit before tax
differs from the theoretical amount that would
arise using the weighted average rate applicable
to profits of the Consolidated entities as
follows:
2016 2015
GBP GBP
----------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Profit/(loss) before tax from
continuing operations 486,048 (308,873)
---------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Profit/(loss) before tax multiplied
by rate of corporation tax in
the UK of 20% (2015: 20%) 97,210 (61,775)
Expenses not deductible for tax
purposes 3,034 4,615
Offset against tax losses brought
forward (100,244) -
Unrelieved tax losses carried
forward - 57,160
Total tax - -
---------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Unrelieved tax losses of GBP3,366,000 (2015:
GBP3,867,000) remain available to offset against
future taxable trading profits. No deferred
tax asset has been recognised in respect of
the losses as recoverability is uncertain.
12 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The basic earnings per share is based on the
loss for the year divided by the weighted
average number of shares in issue during the
year. The weighted average number of ordinary
shares for the year assumes that all shares
have been included in the computation based
on the weighted average number of days since
issue.
2016 2015
GBP GBP
---------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Profit/(loss) attributable to
equity holders of the Company:
Profit/(loss) from continuing
operations 486,048 (308,873)
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Profit/(loss) for the year attributable
to equity holders of the Company 486,048 (308,873)
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue for basic and
fully diluted earnings 959,230,907 698,200,422
EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE
BASIC AND FULLY DILUTED:
- Basic earnings/(loss) per share
from continuing and total operations 0.051p (0.044p)
- Fully diluted earnings/(loss)
per share from continuing and
total operations 0.049p (0.044p)
--------------------------------------------- ----------- -----------
* No adjustment to earnings per share for
fully diluted earnings has been made as the
exercise of options would be anti-dilutive.
13 INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING
2016 2015
GBP GBP
-------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
At 1 January - fair value 2,557,659 2,446,761
Acquisitions 677,351 663,828
Disposal proceeds (1,055,579) (529,768)
Net gain/(loss) on disposal of
investments 468,239 (126,021)
Movement in fair value of investments 301,847 102,859
------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
.At 31 December - fair value 2,949,517 2,557,659
------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
Categorised as:
Level 1 - Quoted investments 2,557,368 1,455,438
Level 2 - Unquoted investments - -
Level 3 - Unquoted investments 392,149 947,221
------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
2,949,517 2,402,659
------------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
The table of investments sets out the fair
value measurements using the IFRS 7 fair value
hierarchy. Categorisation within the hierarchy
has been determined on the basis of the lowest
level of input that is significant to the
fair value measurement of the relevant asset
as follows:
Level 1 - valued using quoted prices in active
markets for identical assets.
Level 2 - valued by reference to valuation
techniques using observable inputs other than
quoted prices included within Level 1.
Level 3 - valued by reference to valuation
techniques using inputs that are not based
on observable market data.
The valuation techniques used by the company
are explained in the accounting policy note,
"Investments held for trading".
LEVEL 2 FINANCIAL ASSETS
Level 2 financial assets comprise a convertible
instrument valued by reference to the bid
price of the underlying equity and taking
into account the contractual arrangements
in place regarding the asset.
LEVEL 3 FINANCIAL ASSETS
Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurement
of financial assets
2016 2015
GBP GBP
------------------------------ ----------- ----------
Brought forward 947,221 674,692
Reclassified from Level 1 293,295 -
Reclassified to Level 1 (390,320) -
Disposal proceeds (170,698) -
Purchases - 406,017
Loss on disposals (154,095) -
Movement in fair value (133,254) (133,488)
------------------------------ ----------- ----------
Carried forward 392,149 947,221
------------------------------ ----------- ----------
In line with the investment strategy adopted
by the Company, a Director of the Company
is on the boards of the following investee
companies:
%age holding
2016 2015
-------------------------------- -------- ------
Pires Investments plc 24.8% -
Polemos plc 12.8% -
MX Oil plc 0.9% 2.3%
New World Oil & Gas plc 7.7% 7.7%
Elephant Oil Limited - 5.2%
-------------------------------- -------- ------
14 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
2016 2015
GBP GBP
Other receivables 20,894 6,078
Prepayments and accrued income 8,248 6,768
------------------------------------ ------ ------
29,142 12,846
------------------------------------ ------ ------
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of other
receivables is approximately equal to their fair value.
15 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
2016 2015
GBP GBP
-------------------------- ------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents 648,165 464,570
------------------------------- ------- -------
The Directors consider the carrying amount of cash and cash
equivalents approximates to their fair value.
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
16
2016 2015
GBP GBP
-------------------------------- ------ ------
Trade payables 16,920 36,219
Social security and other taxes - 3,086
Other creditors - 5,168
Accrued expenses 25,450 42,196
--------------------------------------- ------ ------
42,370 86,669
--------------------------------------- ------ ------
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade
payables approximates to their fair value.
17 SHARE CAPITAL
Number of shares Share capital Share
Deferred Ordinary Deferred Ordinary premium
GBP GBP GBP
----------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
ISSUED AND FULLY
PAID:
At 1 January
2015:
Deferred shares
of 9.9p each 32,857,956 3,252,938
Ordinary shares
of 0.1p each 672,857,956 577,858 2,901,507
---------------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
At 1 January
2015 32,857,956 672,857,956 3,252,938 672,858 2,901,507
Issue of shares 250,000,000 250,000 250,000
Share issue
costs (16,500)
---------------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
At 31 December
2015 32,857,956 922,857,956 3,252,938 922,858 3,135,007
Issue of shares 93,750,000 93,750 56,250
At 31 December
2016 1,016,607,956 3,191,257
---------------------- ---------- ------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
On 11 August 2016, the Company issued 93,750,000 new ordinary
shares at 0.16p per share as consideration for the purchase of
375,000,000 shares in Polemos plc.
18 OTHER RESERVES
Capital Share Total
redemption option Other
reserve reserve reserves
GBP GBP GBP
--------------------------- ------------ --------- ----------
Balance at 1 January 2015 27,000 77,412 104,412
Share based payment costs - 14,995 14,995
-------------------------------- ------------ --------- ----------
Balance at 31 December
2015 27,000 92,407 119,407
-------------------------------- ------------ --------- ----------
Transfer to Profit and
loss on cancellation of
options - (19,257) (19,257)
Balance at 31 December
2016 27,000 73,150 100,150
-------------------------------- ------------ --------- ----------
19 RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The Company is exposed to a variety of financial
risks which result from both its operating
and investing activities. The Company's risk
management is coordinated by the Board of
Directors, and focuses on actively securing
the Company's short to medium term cash flows
by minimising the exposure to financial markets.
The main risks the Company is exposed to through
its financial instruments are credit risk,
foreign currency risk, liquidity risk and
market price risk.
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company's objectives when managing capital
are:
* to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a
going concern, so that it continues to provide
returns and benefits for shareholders;
* to support the Company's growth; and
* to provide capital for the purpose of strengthening
the Company's risk management capability.
The Company actively and regularly reviews
and manages its capital structure to ensure
an optimal capital structure and equity holder
returns, taking into consideration the future
capital requirements of the Company and capital
efficiency, prevailing and projected profitability,
projected operating cash flows, projected
capital expenditures and projected strategic
investment opportunities. Management regards
total equity as capital and reserves, for
capital management purposes. The Company is
not subject to externally imposed capital
requirements.
CREDIT RISK
The Company's financial instruments that are
subject to credit risk are cash and cash equivalents
and loans and receivables. The credit risk
for cash and cash equivalents is considered
negligible since the counterparties are reputable
financial institutions. The credit risk for
loans and receivables is mainly in respect
of short term loans, made on market terms,
which are monitored regularly by the Board.
The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk
is GBP728,165 (2014: GBP570,648) comprising
cash and cash equivalents and loans and receivables.
The ageing profile of trade and other receivables
was:
2016 2015
Total Total
book book
value value
GBP GBP
------------------------------------------ --------- ---------
Current 29,142 12,846
Overdue for less than one year - -
29,142 12,846
----------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk arises from the possibility
that the Company might encounter difficulty
in settling its debts or otherwise meeting
its obligations related to financial liabilities.
The Company manages this risk through maintaining
a positive cash balance and controlling expenses
and commitments. The Directors are confident
that adequate resources exist to finance current
operations.
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
The Directors do not consider the Company
has significant exposure to movements in foreign
currency in respect of its monetary assets.
MARKET PRICE RISK
The Company's exposure to market price risk
mainly arises from potential movements in
the fair value of its investments. The Company
manages this price risk within its long-term
investment strategy to manage a diversified
exposure to the market. If each of the Company's
equity investments were to experience a rise
or fall of 10% in their fair value, this would
result in the Company's net asset value and
statement of comprehensive income increasing
or decreasing by GBP295,000 (2015: GBP240,000).
20 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company uses financial instruments, other
than derivatives, comprising cash to provide
funding for the Company's operations.
CATEGORIES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The IAS 39 categories of financial asset included
in the statement of financial position and
the headings in which they are included are
as follows:
2016 2015
GBP GBP
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
FINANCIAL ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents 648,165 464,570
Loans and receivables 20,894 6,078
Investments held for trading 2,949,517 2,402,659
---------------------------------------- --------- ---------
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTISED
COST:
The IAS 39 categories of financial liabilities
included in the statement of financial position
and the headings in which they are included
are as follows:
2016 2015
GBP GBP
----------------------------------- --------- ---------
Trade and other payables 16,920 44,473
---------------------------------------- --------- ---------
21 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The compensation payable to Key Management
personnel comprised GBP141,749 (2015: GBP127,000)
paid by the Company to the Directors in respect
of services to the Company. Full details of
the compensation for each Director are provided
in Note 7.
Nicholas Lee's directorships of companies
in which Paternoster has an investment are
detailed in Note 13.
22 Contingent LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
There were no contingent liabilities or capital
commitments at 31 December 2016 or 31 December
2015.
23 POST YEAR END EVENTS
There have been no significant events since
the year end.
24 ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY
The Directors do not consider there to be
a single ultimate controlling party.
A copy of the annual report and the notice of AGM, to be held at
the offices Adams & Remers LLP, Commonwealth House, 55-58 Pall
Mall, London SW1Y 5JH on 24 July 2017 at 10.30am, is available from
the Company's website at www.paternosterresources.com and is being
posted to shareholders today.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
FR EANKNADAXEEF
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
June 29, 2017 05:38 ET (09:38 GMT)
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