Amidst all global economic uncertainties, the Peruvian economy
has been posting solid economic data. The economy has been growing
at an average rate of more than 6% per annum since 2002 while
inflation has also remained moderate over the same time period.
This is despite the fact that the central bank has kept the key
rate unchanged at 4.25% since May of last year as “inflation
expectations have remained within its target range and pace of
economic growth has remained close to potential”.
Nevertheless, like most Latin American nations, Peru is a
commodity centric economy. In fact, it is one of the largest
producers of gold and silver in the world. Barring precious metals,
it also exports industrial goods such as copper, zinc, iron, steel,
petroleum, heavy equipments and chemicals (see Forget the BRIC
ETFs, Focus on the PICKs).
This makes the economy highly sensitive to global economic
trends and susceptible to economic contagion. This is best
evidenced by the slowdown in U.S and China (two of the biggest
trade partners of Peru) and the falling commodity prices worldwide,
which has resulted in the recent slowdown in the Peruvian
economy.
Nevertheless, recent optimism from the world’s major economies
is perceived to be a promising phenomenon for the economy.
Especially, the announcement of Quantitative Easing 3 (QE3) which
is expected to push up commodity prices and fresh infrastructural
stimulus for the Chinese economy are expected to be key positives
for the Peru economy going forward (read Profit from China's
Stimulus with this Infrastructure ETF).
It should also be taken into account that the Peruvian economy
will be a direct beneficiary of the rise in commodity prices
(especially precious metals) post QE3 announcement as minerals
account for nearly three-fifths of the country’s exports.
Given this, some investors may want to consider some level of
exposure to the nation at this time. For investors looking to play
this enticing emerging market via basket approach, the following
iShares ETF could make for an interesting choice (read EGShares
Launches Two Targeted Emerging Market ETFs).
The iShares MSCI All Peru Capped ETF
(EPU) is pretty much the
only product in the ETF space—besides Global X’s
AND-- that provides an opportunity for a pure play
in the Peruvian equity space. The emerging market equity ETF was
launched in June of 2009 and since then has managed to attract an
asset base of $335.65 million.
The product charges a net expense ratio of 59 basis points per
annum and pays out 2.41% as an annual yield. EPU’s portfolio is
composed of 28 stocks across various sectors.
The ETF has its assets spread across the entire spectrum of
market capitalization as well. Nearly 249,000 shares of EPU
exchange hands each day.
From a sector perspective, more than half of its total assets
are allocated in the Material Sector (around 54.5%). This is an
added advantage for the ETF, especially given the commodity focus
of the Peruvian economy (from a domestic consumption as well as
export point of views) as the sector is most likely to post above
par performance.
Among other holdings, it also places its bets heavily in the
Financial sector which accounts for almost 24% of its total assets.
Meanwhile, Consumer Staples (7.25%), Industrials (7.04%), Utilities
(5.25%) and Energy (2.33%) are round out the rest of the
portfolio.
It is also prudent to note that the ETF has an R-Squared value
of just 42% against the S&P 500 (since inception). This implies
that EPU has low levels of correlation with the broader U.S equity
market. It thus provides an opportunity for international
diversification for the U.S investors seeking more emerging market
assets (read Is the Thailand ETF Unstoppable?).
Furthermore, the product has been a solid performer as the fund
is up almost 26.5% for the one year period ending 30th
September 2012. Also, EPU has returned an impressive 17.35% so far
this year as on the same date. Like most equity ETFs, EPU had also
exhibited a two way quarterly movement till the end of the second
quarter.
The ETF was up by almost 22% for the quarter ending March 2012.
However, for the second quarter, EPU had slumped 9.25%.
Nevertheless, at the end of September, the ETF is up by almost 4.5%
for the third quarter. The ETF hit a low of $33.29 and a 52-week
high of $47.53 (see more in the Zacks ETF
Center).
A Technical Perspective on EPU
Since the announcement of QE3 by the Federal Reserve on
September 13th, riskier asset classes such as
commodities and equities have enjoyed a decent rally. The ETF being
a function of a commodity centric economy such as Peru and being
largely exposed to the material sector was positively impacted by
this development as well.
In fact, as of the 28th September 2012 close, the ETF
was trading at $44.31 level which is above its 30 Day Simple Moving
Average (SMA) of 42.50. However, the 30 SMA was well above its 200
SMA at 42.23.
Instead, the 30 SMA had intersected the 200 SMA from
below on September 26th when EPU was trading at
$43.96. On that date, the 30 SMA (at 42.22) had surpassed the 200
SMA (at 42.17) indicating the start of an uptrend.
Since then, EPU has added about 0.8% in the two trading sessions
(see Do You Need a High Momentum ETF?).
This trend could remain for quite some time, as the fresh round
of bond buying stimulus by the Fed, proactive measures by policy
makers across the Atlantic and infrastructural investments from
China are expected to stir up growth in the global economy.
Therefore, at current levels, EPU provides investors the
opportunity to capitalize on the positivity emitting from the
global economic conditions, suggesting it could be a decent pick
for investors seeking more emerging market exposure in a commodity
centric nation.
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GLBL-XF ANDN 40 (AND): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-MSCI PER (EPU): ETF Research Reports
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