Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
Annual Report
March 31, 2020
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Ticker: ALFA
Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the Fund’s reports from your financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer or bank. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. Please contact your financial intermediary to elect to receive shareholder reports and other Fund communications electronically.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. Please contact your financial intermediary to inform them that you wish to continue receiving paper copies of shareholder reports and for details about whether your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held with your financial intermediary.
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
Page
|
Letter to Shareholders
|
1
|
Performance Summary
|
3
|
Portfolio Allocation
|
4
|
Schedule of Investments
|
5
|
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
|
8
|
Statement of Operations
|
9
|
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
|
10
|
Financial Highlights
|
11
|
Notes to Financial Statements
|
12
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
22
|
Trustees and Officers
|
24
|
Expense Example
|
27
|
Approval of Advisory Agreements & Board Considerations
|
28
|
Federal Tax Information
|
32
|
Information About Portfolio Holdings
|
32
|
Information About Proxy Voting
|
32
|
Frequency Distribution of Premiums and Discounts
|
33
|
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Dear Shareholders,
On behalf of the entire team, we want to express our appreciation for the confidence you have placed in the AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF (“ALFA” or the “Fund”). The following information pertains to the fiscal period of April 1, 2019 through March 31, 2020, (the “current fiscal period”). The Fund seeks to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of the AlphaClone Hedge Fund Masters Index (the “Index”). The Index is designed to track the performance of US-exchange traded equity securities selected based on a proprietary hedge fund position replication methodology developed by AlphaClone, Inc.
The Fund had negative performance during the current fiscal period. The market price for ALFA decreased 11.93% and the NAV price decreased 11.54%, while the S&P 500® Index, a broad market index, declined 6.98% over the same period. The Fund’s Index declined 11.77% during the current fiscal period.
For the current fiscal period, the largest positive contributor to return was Microsoft Corporation (MSFT), adding 0.75% to the return of the Fund, gaining 35.50% with an average weighting of 2.62%. The second largest contributor to return was Genesee & Wyoming, Inc. (GWR), adding 0.64% to the return of the Fund, gaining 27.90% with an average weighting of 1.74%. The third largest contributor to return was Nexstar Media Group, Inc. (NXST), adding 0.51% to the return of the Fund, gaining 23.93% with an average weighting of 1.28%.
For the current fiscal period, the largest negative contributor to return was Denny’s Corporation (DENN), detracting 1.47% from the return of the Fund, declining 55.89% with an average weighting of 0.15%. The security contributing second-most negatively was Credit Acceptance Corporation (CACC), detracting 1.38% from the return of the Fund, and declining 43.42% with an average weighting of 2.49%. The third largest negative contributor to return was Transocean, Ltd. (RIG), detracting 1.11% from the return of the Fund, and declining 42.82% with an average weight of 1.62%.
The Fund began trading on May 30, 2012, with outstanding shares of 425,000 as of March 31, 2020.
We appreciate your investment in ALFA.
Sincerely,
Garrett Stevens, Chief Executive Officer
Exchange Traded Concepts, Adviser to the Fund
1
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus
Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
Investments involve risk. Principal loss is possible. The AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF has the same risks as the underlying securities traded on the exchange throughout the day. Redemptions are limited and often commissions are charged on each trade, and ETFs may trade at a premium or discount to their net asset value. REITs may be affected by changes in the value of their underlying properties or mortgages or by defaults by their borrowers or tenants.
The AlphaClone Hedge Fund Masters Index tracks the performance of U.S. traded equity securities to which hedge funds and institutional investors have disclosed significant exposure. The proprietary index methodology developed by AlphaClone, Inc. ranks hedge funds and institutional investors based on the efficacy of replicating their publicity disclosed positions. Equities are selected from those managers with the highest ranking, or “Clone Score”.
AlphaClone, Inc. (the “Index Provider”) and the Fund are in no way affiliated with the hedge funds and/or institutional investors whose public filings are utilized to derive the index’s constituents. Public filings may not disclose all an investment manager’s positions.
Fund holdings and sector allocations are subject to change at any time and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Please see the Schedule of Investments in this report for complete Fund holdings.
Opinions expressed are those of the Fund manager and are subject to change, are not guaranteed and should not be considered investment advice.
The S&P 500® Index (SPX) is a broad-based unmanaged index of 500 stocks, which is widely recognized as representative of the equity market in general. You cannot invest directly in an index.
Exchange Traded Concepts LLC is the Adviser to AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF which is distributed by Quasar Distributors LLC. Quasar is not affiliated with Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC or AlphaClone, Inc.
2
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Performance Summary
(Unaudited)
Growth of $10,000
Average Annualized Returns
Year Ending March 31, 2020
|
1 Year
|
3 Year
|
5 Year
|
Since
Inception
5/30/12
|
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha - NAV
|
-11.54%
|
5.65%
|
-0.20%
|
7.89%
|
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha - Market
|
-11.93%
|
5.38%
|
-0.35%
|
7.80%
|
AlphaClone Hedge Fund Masters Index/ AlphaClone Hedge Fund Downside Hedged Index(1)
|
-11.77%
|
6.19%
|
0.39%
|
8.62%
|
S&P 500® Index
|
-6.98%
|
5.10%
|
6.73%
|
11.31%
|
This chart illustrates the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made on May 30, 2012, and is not intended to imply any future performance. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. The chart assumes reinvestments of capital gains and dividends.
(1)
|
Effective December 27, 2017, the Fund’s investmentment objective changed to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of the AlphaClone Hedge Fund Masters Index. Prior to December 27, 2017, the Fund’s investment objective was to track the total return performance, before fees and expenses, of the AlphaClone Hedge Fund Downside Hedged Index. Performance shown for periods beginning December 27, 2017 is that of the AlphaClone Hedge Fund Masters Index, and performance shown for periods prior to December 27, 2017 is that of the AlphaClone Hedge Fund Downside Hedged Index.
|
3
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Portfolio Allocation
As of March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)
Sector
|
|
Percentage of
Net Assets
|
|
Information Technology (a)
|
|
|
28.0
|
%
|
Consumer Discretionary
|
|
|
19.2
|
|
Financials
|
|
|
19.0
|
|
Communication Services
|
|
|
11.2
|
|
Consumer Staples
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
Industrials
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
Investments Purchased with Proceeds from Securities Lending
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
Health Care
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Real Estate
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
Short-Term Investments
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets
|
|
|
(3.8
|
)
|
Total
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
(a)
|
To the extent that the Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors. See Note 8 in Notes to Financial Statements.
|
4
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2020
|
Shares
|
|
Security Description
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMON STOCKS — 99.7%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Communication Services — 11.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
468
|
|
Alphabet, Inc. - Class A (a)
|
|
$
|
543,793
|
|
|
|
1,221
|
|
Charter Communications, Inc. - Class A (a)
|
|
|
532,734
|
|
|
|
4,768
|
|
Liberty Broadband Corporation - Series C (a)
|
|
|
527,913
|
|
|
|
5,245
|
|
Walt Disney Company
|
|
|
506,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,111,107
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer Discretionary — 19.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,028
|
|
Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. - ADR (a)
|
|
|
588,885
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
Amazon.com, Inc. (a)
|
|
|
639,508
|
|
|
|
6,971
|
|
CarMax, Inc. (a)
|
|
|
375,249
|
|
|
|
6,851
|
|
Carvana Company (a)(b)
|
|
|
377,422
|
|
|
|
34,337
|
|
Denny’s Corporation (a)
|
|
|
263,708
|
|
|
|
10,592
|
|
Etsy, Inc. (a)
|
|
|
407,157
|
|
|
|
1,666
|
|
O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. (a)
|
|
|
501,549
|
|
|
|
5,459
|
|
Ross Stores, Inc.
|
|
|
474,769
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,628,247
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer Staples — 8.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,265
|
|
Coca-Cola Company
|
|
|
498,476
|
|
|
|
4,505
|
|
PepsiCo, Inc.
|
|
|
541,051
|
|
|
|
5,435
|
|
Procter & Gamble Company
|
|
|
597,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,637,377
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financials — 19.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,512
|
|
Arch Capital Group, Ltd. (a)
|
|
|
413,012
|
|
|
|
21,228
|
|
Bank of America Corporation
|
|
|
450,670
|
|
|
|
10,116
|
|
Brookfield Asset Management, Inc. - Class A
|
|
|
447,633
|
|
|
|
13,991
|
|
Brown & Brown, Inc.
|
|
|
506,754
|
|
|
|
9,546
|
|
Citigroup, Inc.
|
|
|
402,078
|
|
|
|
1,507
|
|
Credit Acceptance Corporation (a)(b)
|
|
|
385,325
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
Markel Corporation (a)
|
|
|
465,801
|
|
|
|
2,527
|
|
Moody’s Corporation
|
|
|
534,460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,605,733
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health Care — 3.1%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,420
|
|
Johnson & Johnson
|
|
|
579,595
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
|
Shares
|
|
Security Description
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMON STOCKS — 99.7% (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Industrials — 7.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,057
|
|
IDEX Corporation
|
|
$
|
560,312
|
|
|
|
8,587
|
|
IHS Markit, Ltd.
|
|
|
515,220
|
|
|
|
1,121
|
|
TransDigm Group, Inc.
|
|
|
358,933
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,434,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information Technology — 28.0% (c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,243
|
|
Apple, Inc.
|
|
|
570,372
|
|
|
|
5,285
|
|
CDW Corporation
|
|
|
492,932
|
|
|
|
4,447
|
|
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc.
|
|
|
540,933
|
|
|
|
5,725
|
|
Guidewire Software, Inc. (a)
|
|
|
454,050
|
|
|
|
2,153
|
|
Mastercard, Inc. - Class A
|
|
|
520,079
|
|
|
|
3,865
|
|
Microsoft Corporation
|
|
|
609,549
|
|
|
|
5,413
|
|
NXP Semiconductors NV
|
|
|
448,900
|
|
|
|
11,152
|
|
RealPage, Inc. (a)
|
|
|
590,275
|
|
|
|
3,441
|
|
Visa, Inc. - Class A
|
|
|
554,414
|
|
|
|
2,883
|
|
Zebra Technologies Corporation - Class A (a)
|
|
|
529,319
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,310,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate — 3.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,632
|
|
American Tower Corporation
|
|
|
573,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $21,598,924)
|
|
|
18,880,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS — 0.3%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,116
|
|
First American Government Obligations Fund, Class X, 0.43% (d)
|
|
|
55,116
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $55,116)
|
|
|
55,116
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Schedule of Investments
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
|
Shares
|
|
Security Description
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENTS PURCHASED WITH PROCEEDS FROM SECURITIES LENDING — 3.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
724,928
|
|
First American Government Obligations Fund, Class Z, 0.39% (d)
|
|
$
|
724,928
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL INVESTMENTS PURCHASED WITH PROCEEDS FROM SECURITIES LENDING (Cost $724,928)
|
|
|
724,928
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments (Cost $22,378,968) — 103.8%
|
|
|
19,660,509
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (3.8)%
|
|
|
(725,661
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0%
|
|
$
|
18,934,848
|
|
Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
|
ADR
|
American Depositary Receipt.
|
(a)
|
Non-income producing security.
|
(b)
|
All or a portion of this security is on loan as of March 31, 2020. Total value of securities on loan is $708,821.
|
(c)
|
To the extent that the Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors. See Note 8 in Notes to Financial Statements.
|
(d)
|
Rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of March 31, 2020.
|
The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and/or is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. (“MSCI”) and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS® is a service mark of MSCI and S&P and has been licensed for use by the Fund’s Administrator, U.S. Bancorp Global Fund Services, LLC.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
7
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
March 31, 2020
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in securities, at value*+
|
|
$
|
19,660,509
|
|
Dividends and interest receivable
|
|
|
10,640
|
|
Securities lending income receivable
|
|
|
270
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
19,671,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral received for securities loaned
|
|
|
724,928
|
|
Management fees payable
|
|
|
11,643
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
736,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS
|
|
$
|
18,934,848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets Consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in capital
|
|
$
|
60,057,433
|
|
Total distributable earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
|
|
(41,122,585
|
)
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
18,934,848
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value:
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets
|
|
$
|
18,934,848
|
|
Shares outstanding ^
|
|
|
425,000
|
|
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share
|
|
$
|
44.55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Identified Cost:
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in securities
|
|
$
|
22,378,968
|
|
^
|
No par value, unlimited number of shares authorized.
|
+
|
Including securities on loan of $708,821.
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
8
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Statement of Operations
For the Year Ended March 31, 2020
INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends*
|
|
$
|
288,219
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
343
|
|
Securities lending income, net
|
|
|
1,838
|
|
Total investment income
|
|
|
290,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
144,313
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
144,313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
|
|
146,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized gain (loss) on:
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
297,455
|
|
Securities litigation
|
|
|
102,250
|
|
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments
|
|
|
(4,016,128
|
)
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments
|
|
|
(3,616,423
|
)
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$
|
(3,470,336
|
)
|
*
|
Net of foreign taxes withheld of $1,937.
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
9
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
|
|
OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
|
|
$
|
146,087
|
|
|
$
|
16,175
|
|
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and securities litigation
|
|
|
399,705
|
|
|
|
1,792,560
|
|
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments
|
|
|
(4,016,128
|
)
|
|
|
1,490,321
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
|
(3,470,336
|
)
|
|
|
3,299,056
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net distributions to shareholders
|
|
|
(36,741
|
)
|
|
|
(48,965
|
)
|
Total distributions to shareholders
|
|
|
(36,741
|
)
|
|
|
(48,965
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from shares sold
|
|
|
10,279,887
|
|
|
|
2,440,035
|
|
Payments for shares redeemed
|
|
|
(8,014,608
|
)
|
|
|
(9,356,865
|
)
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions (a)
|
|
|
2,265,279
|
|
|
|
(6,916,830
|
)
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
|
|
$
|
(1,241,798
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,666,739
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year
|
|
$
|
20,176,646
|
|
|
$
|
23,843,385
|
|
End of year
|
|
$
|
18,934,848
|
|
|
$
|
20,176,646
|
|
(a)
|
A summary of capital share transactions is as follows:
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, 2020
|
|
|
Year Ended
March 31, 2019
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Subscriptions
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Redemptions
|
|
|
(150,000
|
)
|
|
|
(200,000
|
)
|
Net increase (decrease)
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
(150,000
|
)
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
10
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Financial Highlights
For a capital share outstanding throughout the year
|
|
Year
Ended
March 31,
2020
|
|
|
Year
Ended
March 31,
2019
|
|
|
Year
Ended
March 31,
2018
|
|
|
Year
Ended
March 31,
2017
|
|
|
Year
Ended
March 31,
2016
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
50.44
|
|
|
$
|
43.35
|
|
|
$
|
37.93
|
|
|
$
|
33.54
|
|
|
$
|
45.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss) (1)
|
|
|
0.36
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
|
|
(0.29
|
)
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments
|
|
|
(6.16
|
)
|
|
|
7.17
|
|
|
|
5.35
|
(2)
|
|
|
4.30
|
|
|
|
(11.35
|
)
|
Total from investment operations
|
|
|
(5.80
|
)
|
|
|
7.20
|
|
|
|
5.42
|
|
|
|
4.39
|
|
|
|
(11.64
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From net investment income
|
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total distributions
|
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of year
|
|
$
|
44.55
|
|
|
$
|
50.44
|
|
|
$
|
43.35
|
|
|
$
|
37.93
|
|
|
$
|
33.54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total return
|
|
|
-11.54%
|
|
|
|
16.65
|
%
|
|
|
14.29
|
%(3)
|
|
|
13.09
|
%
|
|
|
-25.76
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at end of year (000’s)
|
|
$
|
18,935
|
|
|
$
|
20,177
|
|
|
$
|
23,843
|
|
|
$
|
30,346
|
|
|
$
|
95,598
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses to average net assets
|
|
|
0.65
|
%
|
|
|
0.65
|
%
|
|
|
0.88
|
%(4)
|
|
|
0.97
|
%
|
|
|
2.19
|
%
|
Expenses excluding dividend and interest expense on short positions to average net assets
|
|
|
0.65
|
%
|
|
|
0.65
|
%
|
|
|
0.88
|
%(4)
|
|
|
0.95
|
%
|
|
|
0.95
|
%
|
Net investment income (loss) to average net assets
|
|
|
0.66
|
%
|
|
|
0.07
|
%
|
|
|
0.18
|
%
|
|
|
0.25
|
%
|
|
|
(0.70
|
)%
|
Net investment income (loss) excluding dividend and interest income on short positions to average net assets
|
|
|
0.66
|
%
|
|
|
0.07
|
%
|
|
|
0.18
|
%
|
|
|
0.27
|
%
|
|
|
0.54
|
%
|
Portfolio turnover rate (5)
|
|
|
126
|
%
|
|
|
197
|
%
|
|
|
371
|
%
|
|
|
183
|
%
|
|
|
194
|
%
|
(1)
|
Calculated based on average shares outstanding during the year.
|
(2)
|
Includes $0.26 gain per share derived from payment from sub-adviser.
|
(3)
|
Before payment from sub-adviser for a loss resulting from a trade error, the total return for the year would have been 13.6%.
|
(4)
|
Effective December 27, 2017, the Adviser reduced its management fee from 0.95% to 0.65%.
|
(5)
|
Excludes the impact of in-kind transactions.
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
11
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Notes to Financial Statements
March 31, 2020
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF (the “Fund”) is a diversified series of ETF Series Solutions (“ESS” or the “Trust”), an open-end management investment company consisting of multiple investment series, organized as a Delaware statutory trust on February 9, 2012. The Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company and the offering of the Fund’s shares is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The investment objective of the Fund is to track the price and yield, before fees and expenses, of the AlphaClone Hedge Fund Masters Index. The Fund commenced operations on May 30, 2012.
The end of the reporting period for the Fund is March 31, 2020, and the period covered by these Notes to Financial Statements is the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 (the “current fiscal period”).
NOTE 2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946 Financial Services – Investment Companies.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
|
A.
|
Security Valuation. All equity securities, including domestic and foreign common stocks, preferred stocks and exchange-traded funds that are traded on a national securities exchange, except those listed on the Nasdaq Global Market®, Nasdaq Global Select Market® and the Nasdaq Capital Market® exchanges (collectively, “Nasdaq”), are valued at the last reported sale price on the exchange on which the security is principally traded. Securities traded on Nasdaq will be valued at the Nasdaq Official Closing Price (“NOCP”). If, on a particular day, an exchange-traded or Nasdaq security does not trade, then the mean between the most recent quoted bid and asked prices will be used. All equity securities that are not traded on a listed exchange are valued at the last sale price in the over-the-counter market. If a non-exchange traded security does not trade on a particular day, then the mean between the last quoted closing bid and asked price will be used. Prices denominated in foreign currencies are converted to U.S. dollar equivalents at the current exchange rate, which approximates fair value.
|
12
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
Investments in mutual funds, including money market funds, are valued at their net asset value (“NAV”) per share.
Securities for which quotations are not readily available are valued at their respective fair values in accordance with pricing procedures adopted by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”). When a security is “fair valued,” consideration is given to the facts and circumstances relevant to the particular situation, including a review of various factors set forth in the pricing procedures adopted by the Board. The use of fair value pricing by the Fund may cause the NAV of its shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would be calculated without regard to such considerations.
As described above, the Fund utilizes various methods to measure the fair value of its investments on a recurring basis. U.S. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:
|
Level 1 –
|
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access.
|
|
Level 2 –
|
Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.
|
|
Level 3 –
|
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available; representing the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability and would be based on the best information available.
|
The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.
13
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of the end of the current fiscal period:
Assets^
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Common Stocks
|
|
$
|
18,880,465
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
18,880,465
|
|
Investments Purchased with Proceeds from Securities Lending
|
|
|
724,928
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
724,928
|
|
Short-Term Investments
|
|
|
55,116
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
55,116
|
|
Total Investments in Securities
|
|
$
|
19,660,509
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
19,660,509
|
|
^
|
See Schedule of Investments for sector breakouts.
|
During the current fiscal period, the Fund did not recognize any transfers to or from Level 3.
|
B.
|
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund’s policy is to comply with the provisions of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all net taxable investment income and net capital gains to shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required. The Fund plans to file U.S. Federal and applicable state and local tax returns.
|
The Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only when the position is more likely than not to be sustained. Management has analyzed the Fund’s uncertain tax positions and concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions. Management is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next 12 months. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. The Fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits on uncertain tax positions as income tax expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the current fiscal period, the Fund did not incur any interest or penalties.
14
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
|
C.
|
Security Transactions and Investment Income. Investment securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Gains and losses realized on sales of securities are determined on a specific identification basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends have been provided for in accordance with the Fund’s understanding of the applicable tax rules and regulations.
|
Distributions received from the Fund’s investments in real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) may be characterized as ordinary income, net capital gain, or a return of capital. The proper characterization of REIT distributions is generally not known until after the end of each calendar year. As such, the Fund must use estimates in reporting the character of its income and distributions received during the current calendar year for financial statement purposes. The actual character of distributions to the Fund’s shareholders will be reflected on the Form 1099 received by shareholders after the end of the calendar year. Due to the nature of REIT investments, a portion of the distributions received by the Fund’s shareholders may represent a return of capital.
|
D.
|
Distributions to Shareholders. Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized gains on securities are declared and paid by the Fund at least annually. Distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
|
|
E.
|
Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the current fiscal period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
|
|
F.
|
Share Valuation. The NAV per share of the Fund is calculated by dividing the sum of the value of the securities held by the Fund, plus cash and other assets, minus all liabilities (including estimated accrued expenses) by the total number of shares outstanding of the Fund, rounded to the nearest cent. The Fund’s shares will not be priced on the days on which the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is closed for trading. The offering and redemption price per share for creation units of the Fund is equal to the Fund’s NAV per share.
|
|
G.
|
Guarantees and Indemnifications. In the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these
|
15
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be against the Fund that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
|
H.
|
Reclassification of Capital Accounts. U.S. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets relating to permanent differences be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or NAV per share.
|
The permanent differences primarily relate to redemptions in-kind. During the current fiscal period, the following table shows the reclassifications made:
Distributable Earnings
(Accumulated Deficit)
|
Paid-In Capital
|
$(567,336)
|
$567,336
|
During the current fiscal period, the Fund realized $567,336 in net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions, in which shareholders exchanged Fund shares for securities held by the Fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the Fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from distributable earnings (accumulated deficit) to paid-in capital.
|
I.
|
Subsequent Events. In preparing these financial statements, management has evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued.
|
The recent global outbreak of COVID-19 has disrupted economic markets and the prolonged economic impact is uncertain. The operational and financial performance of the issuers of securities in which the Fund invests depends on future developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak, and such uncertainty may in turn impact the value of the Fund’s investments.
There were no other events or transactions that occurred during the period subsequent to the end of the current fiscal period that materially impacted the amounts or disclosures in the Fund’s financial statements.
|
J.
|
New Accounting Pronouncements. In August 2018, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The primary focus of ASU 2018-13 is to improve the effectiveness of the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The changes affect all companies that are required to include fair value measurement disclosures. In general, the amendments in ASU 2018-
|
16
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
13 are effective for all entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt the removed or modified disclosures upon the issuance of ASU 2018-13 and may delay adoption of the additional disclosures, which are required for public companies only, until their effective date. Management has evaluated the impact of these changes and has adopted the disclosure framework.
NOTE 3 – COMMITMENTS AND OTHER RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC (the “Adviser”), serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement (“Advisory Agreement”) between the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and the Adviser, the Adviser provides investment advice to the Fund and oversees the day-to-day operations of the Fund, subject to the direction and control of the Board and the officers of the Trust. Effective January 8, 2020, Vident Investment Advisory, LLC no longer serves as the Sub-Adviser to the Fund. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is also responsible for arranging transfer agency, custody, fund administration and accounting, and other non-distribution related services necessary for the Fund to operate. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser has agreed to pay all expenses of the Fund, except for: the fee paid to the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, interest charges on any borrowings, taxes, brokerage commissions and other expenses incurred in placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities and other investment instruments, acquired fund fees and expenses, accrued deferred tax liability, extraordinary expenses, and distributions (12b-1) fees and expenses. For services provided to the Fund, the Fund pays the Adviser 0.65% at an annual rate based on the Fund’s average daily net assets.
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, doing business as U.S. Bank Global Fund Services (“Fund Services” or “Administrator”), acts as the Fund’s Administrator and, in that capacity, performs various administrative and accounting services for the Fund. The Administrator prepares various federal and state regulatory filings, reports and returns for the Fund, including regulatory compliance monitoring and financial reporting, prepares reports and materials to be supplied to the Board and monitors the activities of the Fund’s Custodian, transfer agent and fund accountant. Fund Services also serves as the transfer agent and fund accountant to the Fund. U.S. Bank N.A. (the “Custodian”), an affiliate of Fund Services, serves as the Fund’s Custodian.
Quasar Distributors, LLC, (the “Distributor”) acts as the Fund’s principal underwriter in a continuous public offering of the Fund’s shares. Until March 31, 2020, the Distributor was an affiliate of the Administrator.
A Trustee and all officers of the Trust are affiliated with the Administrator, Distributor (until March 31, 2020), and Custodian.
17
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
NOTE 4 – SECURITIES LENDING
The Fund may lend up to 33⅓ percent of the value of the securities in its portfolio to brokers, dealers and financial institutions (but not individuals) under terms of participation in a securities lending program administered by the Custodian, who also serves as the securities lending agent. The securities lending agreement requires that loans are collateralized at all times in an amount equal to at least 102% of the value of any domestic loaned securities at the time of the loan, plus accrued interest. The use of loans of foreign securities, which are denominated and payable in U.S. dollars, shall be collateralized in an amount equal to 105% of the value of any loaned securities at the time of the loan plus accrued interest. The Fund receives compensation in the form of fees and earns interest on the cash collateral. The amount of fees depends on a number of factors including the type of security and length of the loan. The Fund continues to receive interest payments or dividends on the securities loaned during the borrowing period. Gain or loss in the fair value of securities loaned, that may occur during the term of the loan, will be for the account of the Fund. The Fund has the right, under the terms of the securities lending agreement, to recall the securities from the borrower on demand.
The securities lending agreement provides that, in the event of a borrower’s material default, the Custodian shall take all actions the Custodian deems appropriate to liquidate the collateral, purchase replacement securities at the Custodian’s expense, or pay the Fund an amount equal to the market value of the loaned securities, subject to certain limitations which are set forth in detail in the securities lending agreement between the Fund and the Custodian.
As of the end of the current fiscal period, the Fund had loaned securities and received cash collateral for the loans. The cash collateral is invested by the Custodian in accordance with approved investment guidelines. Those guidelines require the cash collateral to be invested in readily marketable, high quality, short-term obligations; however, such investments are subject to risk of payment delays or default on the part of the issuer or counterparty or otherwise may not generate sufficient interest to support the costs associated with securities lending. The Fund could also experience delays in recovering its securities and possible loss of income or value if the borrower fails to return the borrowed securities, although the Fund is indemnified from this risk by contract with the securities lending agent.
18
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
As of the end of the current fiscal period, the value of the securities on loan and payable for collateral due to broker were as follows:
Value of Securities on Loan
|
Collateral Received*
|
$708,821
|
$724,928
|
*
|
The cash collateral received was invested in the First American Government Obligations Fund, Class Z as shown on the Schedule of Investments, a short-term investment portfolio with an overnight and continuous maturity.
|
The interest income earned by the Fund on the investment of cash collateral received from the borrowers for the securities loaned to it (“Securities Lending Income”) is reflected in the Fund’s Statement of Operations. Fees and interest income earned on collateral investments and recognized by the Fund during the current fiscal period was $1,838.
Due to the absence of a master netting agreement related to the Fund’s participation in securities lending, no additional offsetting disclosures have been made on behalf of the Fund for the total borrowings listed above.
NOTE 5 – PURCHASES AND SALES OF SECURITIES
During the current fiscal period, purchases and sales of securities by the Fund, excluding short-term securities and in-kind redemptions, were $27,592,383 and $28,097,952, respectively.
During the current fiscal period, there were no purchases or sales of U.S. Government securities.
During the current fiscal period, in-kind transactions associated with creations and redemptions were $10,246,526 and $7,301,433, respectively.
19
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
NOTE 6 – INCOME TAX INFORMATION
The components of distributable earnings (accumulated deficit) and cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes at March 31, 2020 were as follows:
Tax cost of investments
|
|
$
|
22,473,792
|
|
Gross tax unrealized appreciation
|
|
$
|
1,007,322
|
|
Gross tax unrealized depreciation
|
|
|
(3,820,605
|
)
|
Net tax unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
|
|
|
(2,813,283
|
)
|
Undistributed ordinary income
|
|
|
137,546
|
|
Undistributed long-term capital gains
|
|
|
—
|
|
Accumulated gain (loss)
|
|
|
137,546
|
|
Other accumulated gain (loss)
|
|
|
(38,446,848
|
)
|
Distributable earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
|
$
|
(41,122,585
|
)
|
The difference between the cost basis for financial statement and federal income tax purposes is due primarily to timing differences in recognizing wash sales.
A regulated investment company may elect for any taxable year to treat any portion of any qualified late year loss as arising on the first day of the next taxable year. Qualified late year losses are certain capital and ordinary losses which occur during the portion of the Fund’s taxable year subsequent to October 31 and December 31, respectively. For the taxable year ended March 31, 2020, the Fund did not elect to defer any post-October capital losses or late-year ordinary losses.
As of March 31, 2020, the Fund had a short-term capital loss carryforward of $37,673,427 and a long-term capital loss carryforward of $773,421. These amounts do not have an expiration date. During the current fiscal period, the Fund utilized $201,250 of long-term capital loss carryforward.
The tax character of distributions paid by the Fund during the years ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 was $36,741 and $48,965 of ordinary income, respectively.
NOTE 7 – SHARE TRANSACTIONS
Shares of the Fund are listed and traded on the Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc. (the “Exchange”). Market prices for the shares may be different from its NAV. The Fund issues and redeems shares on a continuous basis at NAV generally in blocks of 25,000 shares, called, “Creation Units.” Creation Units are issued and redeemed principally in-kind for securities included in a specified universe. Once created, shares generally trade in the secondary market at market prices that change throughout the day. Except when aggregated in Creation Units, shares are not redeemable securities of the Fund.
20
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2020 (Continued)
Creation Units may only be purchased or redeemed by certain financial institutions (“Authorized Participants”). An Authorized Participant is either (i) a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the National Securities Clearing Corporation or (ii) a Depository Trust Company participant and, in each case, must have executed a Participant Agreement with the Distributor. Most retail investors do not qualify as Authorized Participants nor have the resources to buy and sell whole Creation Units. Therefore, they are unable to purchase or redeem shares directly from the Fund. Rather, most retail investors may purchase shares in the secondary market with the assistance of a broker and are subject to customary brokerage commissions or fees.
The Fund currently offers one class of shares, which has no front-end sales load, no deferred sales charges, and no redemption fee. A fixed transaction fee is imposed for the transfer and other transaction costs associated with the purchase or sale of Creation Units. The standard fixed transaction fee for the Fund is $200, payable to the Custodian. The fixed creation fee may be waived on certain orders if the Fund’s Custodian has determined to waive some or all of the costs associated with the order or another party, such as the Adviser, has agreed to pay such fee. In addition, a variable fee may be charged on all cash transactions or substitutes for Creation Units of up to a maximum of 2% as a percentage of the value of the Creation Units subject to the transaction. Variable fees are imposed to compensate the Fund for the transaction costs associated with the cash transactions. Variable fees received by the Fund, if any, are displayed in the capital share transactions section of the Statements of Changes in Net Assets. The Fund may issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest, with no par value. All shares of the Fund have equal rights and privileges.
NOTE 8 – RISKS
Sector Risk. To the extent that the Fund invests more heavily in particular sectors or regions of the economy, its performance will be especially sensitive to developments that significantly affect those sectors.
21
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders of AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF and
Board of Trustees of ETF Series Solutions
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, of AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF (the “Fund”), a series of ETF Series Solutions, as of March 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of March 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of March 31, 2020, by correspondence with the custodian. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
22
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
(Continued)
We have served as the auditor of one or more of Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC’s investment companies since 2012.
COHEN & COMPANY, LTD.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
May 29, 2020
23
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Trustees and Officers
(Unaudited)
Additional information about each Trustee of the Trust is set forth below. The address of each Trustee of the Trust is c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, 615 E. Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202.
Name and
Year of Birth
|
Position
Held with
the Trust
|
Term of
Office and Length of
Time
Served
|
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
|
Number of Portfolios
in Fund
Complex Overseen
by Trustee
|
Other Directorships Held by
Trustee
During Past
5 Years
|
Independent Trustees
|
Leonard M. Rush, CPA
Born: 1946
|
Lead Independent Trustee and Audit Committee Chairman
|
Indefinite term; since 2012
|
Retired; formerly Chief Financial Officer, Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated (wealth management firm) (2000–2011).
|
47
|
Independent Trustee, Managed Portfolio Series (39 portfolios) (since 2011).
|
David A. Massart
Born: 1967
|
Trustee
|
Indefinite term; since 2012
|
Co-Founder, President, and Chief Investment Strategist, Next Generation Wealth Management, Inc. (since 2005).
|
47
|
Independent Trustee, Managed Portfolio Series (39 portfolios) (since 2011).
|
Janet D. Olsen
Born: 1956
|
Trustee
|
Indefinite term; since 2018
|
Retired; formerly Managing Director and General Counsel, Artisan Partners Limited Partnership (investment adviser) (2000–2013); Executive Vice President and General Counsel, Artisan Partners Asset Management Inc. (2012–2013); Vice President and General Counsel, Artisan Funds, Inc. (investment company) (2001–2012).
|
47
|
Independent Trustee, PPM Funds (9 portfolios) (since 2018).
|
Interested Trustee
|
Michael A. Castino
Born: 1967
|
Trustee and Chairman
|
Indefinite term; Trustee since 2014; Chairman since 2013
|
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2013); Managing Director of Index Services, Zacks Investment Management (2011–2013).
|
47
|
None
|
24
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The officers of the Trust conduct and supervise its daily business. The address of each officer of the Trust is c/o U.S. Bank Global Fund Services, 615 E. Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202. Additional information about the Trust’s officers is as follows:
Name and
Year of Birth
|
Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
|
Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
|
Principal Officers of the Trust
|
Kristina R. Nelson
Born: 1982
|
President
|
Indefinite term; since 2019
|
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2020); Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2014–2020); Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2013–2014).
|
Michael D. Barolsky
Born: 1981
|
Vice President and Secretary
|
Indefinite term; since 2014 (other roles since 2013)
|
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2019); Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2012-2019); Associate, Thompson Hine LLP (law firm) (2008–2012).
|
James R. Butz
Born: 1982
|
Chief Compliance Officer
|
Indefinite term; since 2015
|
Senior Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2015); Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2014–2015); Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2011–2014).
|
Kristen M. Weitzel, CPA
Born: 1977
|
Treasurer
|
Indefinite term; since 2014 (other roles since 2013)
|
Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2015); Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2011–2015); Manager, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (accounting firm) (2005–2011).
|
Brett M. Wickmann
Born: 1982
|
Assistant Treasurer
|
Indefinite term; since 2017
|
Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2017); Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2012–2017).
|
Elizabeth A. Winske
Born: 1983
|
Assistant Treasurer
|
Indefinite term; since 2017
|
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2016); Officer, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2012–2016).
|
Jason E. Shlensky
Born: 1987
|
Assistant Treasurer
|
Indefinite term; since 2019
|
Assistant Vice President, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2019); Officer, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2014–2019).
|
25
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
(Unaudited) (Continued)
Name and
Year of Birth
|
Position(s)
Held with
the Trust
|
Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served
|
Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
|
Isabella K. Gentile
Born: 1994
|
Assistant Secretary
|
Indefinite term; since 2020
|
Regulatory Administration Attorney, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (since 2019), Regulatory Administration Intern, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (2018-2019) and Law Student (2016-2019).
|
The Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) includes additional information about the Trustees and is available without charge, upon request, by calling toll free (800) 617-0004, by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, or by accessing the Fund’s website at www.alphaclonefunds.com.
26
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Expense Example
For the Six-Months Ended March 31, 2020 (Unaudited)
As a shareholder of the Fund you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including brokerage commissions on purchases and sales of Fund shares, and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other funds. The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated in the following Expense Example table.
Actual Expenses
The first line of the table provides information about actual account values based on actual returns and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then, multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period’’ to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
The second line of the table provides information about hypothetical account values based on a hypothetical return and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds. Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as brokerage commissions paid on purchases and sales of Fund shares. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. If these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
|
Beginning
Account Value
October 1, 2019
|
Ending
Account Value
March 31, 2020
|
Expenses
Paid During
the Period(1)
|
Actual
|
$1,000.00
|
$ 821.40
|
$2.96
|
Hypothetical (5% annual return before expenses)
|
$1,000.00
|
$ 1,021.75
|
$3.29
|
(1)
|
The dollar amounts shown as expenses paid during the period are equal to the annualized expense ratio, 0.65%, multiplied by the average account value during the six-month period, multiplied by 183/366, to reflect the one-half year period.
|
27
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Approval of Advisory Agreements & Board Considerations
(Unaudited)
Pursuant to Section 15(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), at a meeting held on October 2-3, 2019 (the “Meeting”), the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of ETF Series Solutions (the “Trust”) considered the approval of the continuation of the Investment Advisory Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC (“ETC” or the “Adviser”) and the Trust on behalf of the AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF (“ALFA” or the “Fund”) and the Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement”) (together, the “Agreements”) between the Adviser, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, and Vident Investment Advisory, LLC (“VIA” or the “Sub-Adviser”).1
Prior to the Meeting, the Board, including the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreements or “interested persons” of any party thereto, as defined in the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”), reviewed written materials from the Adviser and Sub-Adviser regarding, among other things: (i) the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser; (ii) the historical performance of the Fund; (iii) the cost and profits realized from providing such services, including any fall-out benefits enjoyed by the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, or their affiliates; (iv) comparative fee and expense data for the Fund; (v) the extent to which the advisory fee for the Fund reflects economies of scale shared with Fund shareholders; and (vi) other factors the Board deemed to be relevant.
Prior to the Meeting, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, along with representatives of other service providers of the Fund, presented written information to help the Board evaluate the Adviser’s and Sub-Adviser’s fees and other aspects of the Agreements. Additionally, representatives from the Adviser provided an oral overview of the Fund’s strategy, the services provided to the Fund by the Adviser, and additional information about the Adviser’s personnel and other clients. The Board then discussed the written materials that it had received, the Adviser’s oral presentation, and any other information that the Board received at the Meeting and deliberated on the approval of the Agreements in light of this information. In its deliberations, the Board did not identify any single piece of information discussed below that was all-important or controlling.
Approval of the Continuation of the Advisory Agreement
Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services Provided. The Trustees considered the scope of services provided under the Advisory Agreement, noting that the Adviser would continue to provide investment management services to the Fund. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by the Adviser, the Board considered the quality of the Adviser’s compliance infrastructure and past reports from
1
|
Effective January 8, 2020, VIA ceased serving as sub-adviser to the Fund and ETC became responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.
|
28
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Approval of Advisory Agreements & Board Considerations
(Unaudited) (Continued)
the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer. The Board also considered its previous experience with the Adviser providing investment management services to the Fund. The Board noted that it had previously received a copy of the Adviser’s registration form (“Form ADV”), as well as the response of the Adviser to a detailed series of questions which included, among other things, information about the background and experience of the firm’s CCO.
The Board also considered other services to be provided to the Fund, such as monitoring adherence to the Fund’s investment restrictions, oversight of the Fund’s sub-adviser, monitoring compliance with various ETC policies and procedures and with applicable securities regulations, and monitoring the extent to which the Fund achieves its investment objective.
Historical Performance. The Board noted that it had received information regarding the Fund’s performance as of June 30, 2019 and August 31, 2019 in the Materials. Because the Fund is designed to track the performance of an index, the Board considered the extent to which the Fund tracked its index before fees and expenses, as well as its performance compared to the performance of other funds in its peer group. The Board noted that for the one-year, five-year, and since inception periods ended June 30, 2019 and August 31, 2019, ALFA slightly underperformed its underlying index before fees and expenses. The Board also discussed the Fund’s performance relative to the group of Large Growth ETFs as reported by Morningstar (the “Category Peer Group”). The Board noted that ALFA outperformed the median for the Category Peer Group for the 1-year period ended June 30, 2019, although it had underperformed the median for the three- and five-year periods. The Board further noted that, for the one- and three-year periods ended June 30, 2019, ALFA had outperformed the S&P 500 Index, but the Fund had underperformed the S&P 500 Index for the five-year period. Additionally, the Board noted that ALFA had outperformed its two most direct competitors as identified by the Adviser for the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended June 30, 2019.
Cost of Services Provided and Economies of Scale. The Board reviewed the expense ratio for the Fund and compared the Fund’s expense ratio to its universe of peer funds (a “Category Peer Group”). The Board noted that the expense ratio for ALFA was significantly higher than the median, but within the range of, expense ratios for its Category Peer Group. The Board also noted that, because the Category Peer Group included a number of significantly larger, low-cost ETFs, the peer group may not allow for an apt comparison by which to judge ALFA’s expense ratio. The Board also noted that the Fund’s expense ratio was in between the expense ratios of its most direct competitors as identified by the Adviser.
29
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Approval of Advisory Agreements & Board Considerations
(Unaudited) (Continued)
The Board took into consideration that the advisory fee for the Fund was a “unified fee,” meaning the Fund paid no expenses other than the advisory fee and certain other costs such as interest, brokerage, acquired fund fees and expenses, extraordinary expenses and, to the extent it is implemented, fees pursuant to a Distribution and/or Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Plan. The Board noted that the Adviser continued to be responsible for compensating the Trust’s other service providers and paying the Fund’s other expenses out of its own fee and resources. The Board also evaluated the compensation and benefits received by the Adviser from its relationship with the Fund, taking into account analyses of the Adviser’s profitability with respect to the Fund.
The Board expressed the view that it currently appeared that the Adviser might realize economies of scale in managing the Fund as assets grow in size. The Board further determined that, based on the amount and structure of the Fund’s unitary fee, such economies of scale would be shared with Fund shareholders, although the Board intends to monitor fees as the Fund grows in size and assess whether fee breakpoints may be warranted.
Conclusion. No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the continuation of the Advisory Agreement; rather, the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it. Based on a consideration of all the factors in their totality, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, determined that the Advisory Agreement, including the compensation payable under the agreement, was fair and reasonable to the Fund. The Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, therefore determined that the approval of the continuation of the Advisory Agreement was in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
Approval of the Continuation of the Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Sub-Adviser
Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services Provided. The Board considered the scope of services provided to the Fund under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, noting that VIA would continue to provide investment management services to the Fund. The Board noted the responsibilities that VIA has as the Fund’s investment sub-adviser, including: responsibility for the general management of the day-to-day investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund; determining the daily baskets of deposit securities and cash components; executing portfolio security trades for purchases and redemptions of the Fund’s shares conducted on a cash-in-lieu basis; oversight of general portfolio compliance with relevant law; responsibility for daily monitoring of tracking error and quarterly reporting to the Board; and implementation of Board directives as they relate to the Fund.
In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided by VIA, the Board considered reports of the Trust’s CCO with respect to VIA’s compliance program and VIA’s experience providing investment management services to other ETFs,
30
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Approval of Advisory Agreements & Board Considerations
(Unaudited) (Continued)
including other series of the Trust. VIA’s registration form (“Form ADV”) was provided to the Board, as was the response of VIA to a detailed series of questions which included, among other things, information about the background and experience of the portfolio manager primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund.
Historical Performance. The Board noted that it had received information regarding the Fund’s performance as of June 30, 2019 and August 31, 2019. The Board considered that, because the Fund is designed to track the performance of an index that is not affiliated with VIA, the relevant consideration with respect to VIA is the extent to which the Fund tracked its index before fees and expenses. The Board noted that for the one-year, five-year, and since inception periods ended June 30, 2019 and August 31, 2019, ALFA slightly underperformed its underlying index before fees and expenses.
Costs of Services Provided and Economies of Scale. The Board reviewed the advisory fees paid by ETC to VIA for its services to the Fund. The Board considered that the fees paid to VIA are paid by ETC from the fee ETC receives from the Fund and noted that the fee reflected an arm’s-length negotiation between ETC and VIA. The Board also took into account analyses of VIA’s profitability with respect to the Fund.
The Board expressed the view that it currently appeared that VIA might realize economies of scale in managing the Fund as assets grow in size and noted that the fee schedule includes breakpoints for the Fund as assets grow in size. The Board further noted that because the Fund pays ETC a unified fee, any benefits from the breakpoints in the sub-advisory fee schedule would accrue to ETC, rather than Fund shareholders. Consequently, the Board determined that it would monitor fees as the Fund grows to determine whether economies of scale were being effectively shared with the Fund and its shareholders.
Conclusion. No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement; rather, the Board based its determination on the total mix of information available to it. Based on a consideration of all the factors in their totality, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, determined that the Sub-Advisory Agreement, including the compensation payable under the agreement, was fair and reasonable to the Fund. The Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, therefore determined that the approval of the continuation of the Sub-Advisory Agreement was in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
31
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Federal Tax Information
(Unaudited)
For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020, certain dividends paid by the Fund may be subject to the maximum rate of 23.8%, as provided for by the Jobs and Growth Tax relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. The percentage of dividends declared from ordinary income designated as qualified dividend income was 100.00%.
For corporate shareholders, the percent of ordinary income distributions qualifying for the corporate dividend received deduction for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 was 100.00%.
The percentage of taxable ordinary income distributions that are designated as short-term capital gain distributions under Internal Revenue Section 871(k)(2)(C) for each Fund was 0.00%.
Information About Portfolio Holdings
(Unaudited)
The Fund files its complete schedules of portfolio holdings for its first and third fiscal quarters with the SEC on Part F of Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Part F of Form N-PORT is available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free at (800) 617-0004. Furthermore, you may obtain the Part F of Form N-PORT on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are posted on its website at www.alphaclonefunds.com daily.
Information About Proxy Voting
(Unaudited)
A description of the policies and procedures the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is provided in the SAI. The SAI is available without charge, upon request, by calling toll-free at (800) 617-0004, by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, or by accessing the Fund’s website at www.alphaclonefunds.com.
When available, information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the twelve-months ending June 30 is available by calling toll-free at (800) 617-0004 or by accessing the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
32
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Frequency Distribution of Premiums and Discounts
(Unaudited)
Information regarding how often shares of the Fund trade on an exchange at a price above (i.e., at a premium) or below (i.e., at a discount) the NAV of the Fund is available, without charge, on the Fund’s website at www.alphaclonefunds.com.
33
Adviser
Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC
10900 Hefner Point Drive, Suite 207
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73120
Index Provider
AlphaClone, Inc.
One Market Street
Steuart Tower, Suite 1208
San Francisco, California 94105
Distributor
Quasar Distributors, LLC
111 East Kilbourn Avenue, Suite 1250
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Custodian
U.S. Bank National Association
Custody Operations
1555 North Rivercenter Drive, Suite 302
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53212
Transfer Agent
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Cohen & Company, Ltd.
342 North Water Street, Suite 830
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Legal Counsel
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1111 Pennsylvania Ave, NW
Washington, DC 20004
AlphaClone Alternative Alpha ETF
Symbol – ALFA
CUSIP – 26922A305