PARIS (AFP)--Canada ranks last among the Group of Eight leading
nations for tackling climate change, while Germany is top, the
green group WWF and the German insurance giant Allianz SE (AZ)
reported Wednesday.
Their assessment, issued ahead of the annual G8 summit, blasts
Canada for greenhouse gas emissions that are surging "far above"
its obligations under under the U.N.'s Kyoto Protocol.
"[Canada's] per capita emissions are among the highest in the
world," they said.
"[Its] mid- to long-term greenhouse targets are inadequate. A
plan to curb emissions was developed last year but has not been
implemented. The Kyoto target will stay completely out of
reach."
The U.S., which came last in the 2008 rankings, moves up a
notch, thanks to the pro-climate policies launched by President
Barack Obama.
Russia is criticized for a steady increase in carbon pollution
since 1999 and the lack of policies to reverse the trend.
Japan and Italy, ranked fifth and fourth respectively, have
relatively low emissions per capita.
But both are faulted for failing to set down programs that will
help to peg global warming to two degrees Celsius above
pre-industrial times, a widely-accepted goal.
Germany heads the G8 list, narrowly followed by the U.K. and
then France.
Even so, these three countries are still two-thirds short of
what they could achieve, the report said.
The G8 summit takes place in L'Aquila, Italy, from July
8-10.
U.N. countries, under the 192-party Framework Convention on
Climate Change, aim to forge a new agreement in Copenhagen in
December that will set targets for emissions curbs and channel help
to poor countries beyond 2012.
Canada agreed under the Kyoto Protocol to reduce CO2 emissions
to 6% below 1990 levels by 2012. In 2007, the latest year for which
figures are available, its emissions were 26.2% higher than in
1990.
