1.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q, include all adjustments (consisting only
of normal recurring accruals) which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented. Certain information
and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated
financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2017. The balance
sheet as of December 31, 2017 was derived from audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. The results of operations
for the three months ended March 31, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of HMG/Courtland Properties, Inc. (the "Company") and entities in which the Company owns a majority voting interest
or controlling financial interest. All material transactions and balances with consolidated and unconsolidated entities have been
eliminated in consolidation or as required under the equity method.
2.
RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes
thereto included in the HMG/Courtland Properties, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 for recent
accounting pronouncements. The Company does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective accounting standards, if
currently adopted, will have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and
cash flows.
3.
INVESTMENTS
IN MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Investments in marketable securities consist primarily of large
capital corporate equity and debt securities in varying industries or issued by government agencies with readily determinable fair
values. These securities are stated at market value, as determined by the most recent traded price of each security at the balance
sheet date. Consistent with the Company's overall current investment objectives and activities its entire marketable securities
portfolio is classified as trading. Accordingly, all unrealized gains (losses) on this portfolio are recorded in income. Included
in investments in marketable securities is approximately $3.08 million and $2.96 million of large capital real estate investment
trusts (REITs) as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
Net realized and unrealized gain from investments in marketable
securities for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 is summarized below:
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Description
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Net realized loss from sales of securities
|
|
$
|
(8,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(18,000
|
)
|
Unrealized net gain in trading securities
|
|
|
(13,000
|
)
|
|
|
145,000
|
|
Total net gain from investments in marketable securities
|
|
$
|
(21,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
127,000
|
|
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, net realized losses
from sales of marketable securities of approximately $8,000 consisted of approximately $29,000 of gross losses net of $21,000 of
gross gains. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, net realized losses from sales of marketable securities of approximately
$18,000 consisted of approximately $84,000 of gross losses net of $66,000 of gross gains.
Investment gains and losses on marketable securities may fluctuate
significantly from period to period in the future and could have a significant impact on the Company's net earnings. However, the
amount of investment gains or losses on marketable securities for any given period has no predictive value and variations in amount
from period to period have no practical analytical value.
4.
INVESTMENT
IN RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE PARTNERSHIP
As previously reported on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2018,
JY-TV Associates, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“JY-TV”) (“Seller”) and an entity one-third
owned by HMG, completed the sale of its multi-family residential apartments located in Orlando, Florida pursuant to the previously
reported Agreement of Sale (the “Agreement”) to Murano 240, LLC (as per an Assignment and Assumption of Agreement of
Sale with Cardone Real Estate Acquisitions, LLC), a Delaware limited liability company and an unrelated entity (“Purchaser”).
The final sales price was $50,150,000 and the sales proceeds were received in cash and payment of outstanding debt. The gain on
the sale to HMG is approximately $5.5, net of the incentive fee. For the three months ended March 31, 2018 JY-TV reported a net
income of approximately $17.9 million, which includes approximately $18.2 million in gain on sale of property, depreciation and
amortization expense of $402,000, interest expense of $159,000 and write-off of certain prepaid and other assets upon the sale
of property of approximately $147,000. The Company’s portion of JY-TV’s net income is approximately $5.9 million ($144,000
of loss from operations and $6.1 million in gain on sale of property (before the incentive fee). JY-TV made distributions totaling
$21.75 million in February 2018. The Company’s portion of those distributions was $7.25 million. Final accounting and distribution
from JY-TV is expected before the end of fiscal 2018.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 JY-TV reported a net
loss of approximately $352,000, which includes depreciation and amortization expense of $388,000 and interest expense of $317,000.
The Company’s portion of that loss is approximately $117,000. In March 2017, JY-TV distributed $390,000 to its members. The
Company’s portion of that distribution was $130,000.
5.
OTHER
INVESTMENTS
As of March 31, 2018, the Company’s portfolio of other
investments had an aggregate carrying value of approximately $6.1 million and we have committed to fund approximately $2.1 million
as required by agreements with the investees. The carrying value of these investments is equal to contributions less distributions
and loss valuation adjustments, if any.
During the three months ended March 31, 2018, we made cash contributions
to other investments of approximately $345,000, consisting of $270,000 in follow on existing investment commitments and $75,000
in new investment in partnership owning diversified businesses.
During the three months ended March 31, 2018, we received cash
distributions from other investments of approximately $579,000, including $404,000 from one investment in a partnership owning
rental apartments in San Antonio, Texas which were sold in March 2018 at a gain to the Company of approximately $105,000. The other
distributions were primarily from real estate and related investments. Also, in the first quarter of 2018 the Company’s investments
in two private banks experienced mergers with publicly traded larger banks and we received stock in those publicly traded banks
plus approximately $32,000 in cash. The cash portion was recorded as gain from other investments. The bank stock we received from
the mergers is being held in our marketable securities portfolio at the carrying value of our original investment in the private
banks with an unrealized gain of approximately $171,000 as of March 31, 2018.
Net income from other investments for the three months ended
March 31, 2018 and 2017, is summarized below:
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Partnerships owning real estate & related
|
|
$
|
132,000
|
|
|
$
|
104,000
|
|
Partnerships owning diversified businesses
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
141,000
|
|
Investment in other (private bank)
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Income from investment in affiliate T.G.I.F. Texas, Inc.
|
|
|
39,000
|
|
|
|
34,000
|
|
Total net income from other investments
|
|
$
|
218,000
|
|
|
$
|
279,000
|
|
The following tables present gross unrealized losses and fair
values for those investments that were in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, aggregated
by investment category and the length of time that investments have been in a continuous loss position:
|
|
As of March 31, 2018
|
|
|
|
12 Months or Less
|
|
|
Greater than 12 Months
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Investment Description
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Unrealized
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Unrealized
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Unrealized
Loss
|
|
Partnerships owning investments in technology related industries
|
|
$
|
137,000
|
|
|
$
|
(26,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
138,000
|
|
|
$
|
(24,000
|
)
|
Partnerships owning diversified businesses investments
|
|
$
|
479,000
|
|
|
$
|
(20,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
365,000
|
|
|
$
|
(25,000
|
)
|
Total
|
|
$
|
616,000
|
|
|
$
|
(46,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
503,000
|
|
|
$
|
(49,000
|
)
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2017
|
|
|
|
12 Months or Less
|
|
|
Greater than 12 Months
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Investment Description
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Unrealized
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Unrealized
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Unrealized
Loss
|
|
Partnerships owning investments in technology related industries
|
|
$
|
138,000
|
|
|
$
|
(24,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
138,000
|
|
|
$
|
(24,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
138,000
|
|
|
$
|
(24,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
138,000
|
|
|
$
|
(24,000
|
)
|
When evaluating the investments for other-than-temporary impairment,
the Company reviews factors such as the length of time and extent to which fair value has been below cost basis, the financial
condition of the issuer and any changes thereto, and the Company’s intent to sell, or whether it is more likely than not
it will be required to sell, the investment before recovery of the investment’s amortized cost basis.
In accordance with ASC Topic 320-10-65, Recognition and Presentation
of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments there were no OTTI impairment valuation adjustments for the three months ended March 31, 2018
and 2017.
6.
FAIR
VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
In accordance with ASC Topic 820, the Company measures cash
and cash equivalents, marketable debt and equity securities at fair value on a recurring basis. Other investments are measured
at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
The following are the major categories of assets and liabilities
measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, using quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets (Level 1) and significant other observable inputs (Level 2). For the periods presented, there were no major assets
measured at fair value on a recurring basis which uses significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
Fair value measurement at reporting date using
|
|
Description
|
|
Total
March 31,
2018
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
|
|
|
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Money market mutual funds
|
|
|
1,404,000
|
|
|
|
1,404,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
US T-bills
|
|
|
17,893,000
|
|
|
|
17,893,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate debt securities
|
|
|
556,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
556,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Marketable equity securities
|
|
|
4,603,000
|
|
|
|
4,603,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
24,506,000
|
|
|
$
|
23,900,000
|
|
|
$
|
606,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
Fair value measurement at reporting date using
|
|
Description
|
|
Total
December 31,
2017
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
|
|
|
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits
|
|
$
|
352,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
352,000
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Money market mutual funds
|
|
|
1,633,000
|
|
|
|
1,633,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
US T-bills
|
|
|
2,935,000
|
|
|
|
2,935,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Marketable securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate debt securities
|
|
|
517,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
517,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Marketable equity securities
|
|
|
4,033,000
|
|
|
|
4,033,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
9,470,000
|
|
|
$
|
8,601,000
|
|
|
$
|
869,000
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Carrying amount is the estimated fair value for corporate debt
securities and time deposits based on a market-based approach using observable (Level 2) inputs such as prices of similar assets
in active markets.
7.
INCOME
TAXES
The Company as a qualifying real estate investment trust (“REIT”)
distributes its taxable ordinary income to stockholders in conformity with requirements of the Internal Revenue Code and is not
required to report deferred items due to its ability to distribute all taxable income. In addition, net operating losses can be
carried forward to reduce future taxable income but cannot be carried back.
The Company’s 95%-owned taxable REIT subsidiary, CII,
files a separate income tax return and its operations are not included in the REIT’s income tax return.
Distributed capital gains on sales of real estate as they relate
to REIT activities are not subject to taxes; however, undistributed capital gains may be subject to corporate tax.
In March 2018, the Company paid a cash dividend of approximately
$2.5 million (or $2.50 per share) to shareholders of record as of March 21, 2018. The dividend was a capital gain distribution
to shareholders. No dividends were declared for the year ended December 31, 2017.
In January 2017, the Company paid a cash dividend of approximately
$501,000 (or $.50 per share) to shareholders of record as of December 29, 2016. The dividend was a return of capital to shareholders.
No dividends were declared for the year ended December 31, 2017.
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC
Topic 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” ASC Topic 740 requires a Company to use the asset and liability method of
accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of “temporary
differences” by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement
carrying amounts and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities. The effect on deferred income taxes of a change in tax rates
is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred taxes only pertain to CII. As of March 31, 2018,
and December 31, 2017, the Company has recorded a net deferred tax liability of $111,000 and $84,000, respectively, primarily as
a result of timing differences associated with the carrying value of the investment in affiliate (TGIF) and other investments.
CII’s NOL carryover to 2018 is estimated at $989,000 million and has been fully reserved due to CII historically having tax
losses.
The provision for income taxes in the consolidated
statements of income consists of the following:
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
2018
|
|
|
2017
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
State
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
32,000
|
|
|
$
|
64,000
|
|
State
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
|
37,000
|
|
|
|
71,000
|
|
Decreased valuation allowance
|
|
|
(10,000
|
)
|
|
|
(71,000
|
)
|
Total
|
|
$
|
27,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
The Company follows the provisions of ASC Topic 740-10, “Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s
financial statements in accordance with ASC Topic 740 and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial
statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This topic also provides
guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
Based on our evaluation, we have concluded that there are no
significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in our consolidated financial statements. Our evaluation was performed
for the tax years ended December 31, 2017. The Company’s federal income tax returns since 2014 are subject to examination
by the Internal Revenue Service, generally for a period of three years after the returns were filed.
We may from time to time be assessed interest or penalties by
major tax jurisdictions, although any such assessments historically have been minimal and immaterial to our financial results.
In the event we have received an assessment for interest and/or penalties, it has been classified in the consolidated financial
statements as selling, general and administrative expense.
8.
STOCK
OPTIONS
In January and March 2018 three directors and one officer exercised
options to purchase a total of 10,900 shares at $9.31 per share (options to purchase 1,600 shares by one director were exchanged
for new options via Stock Option Agreement re-load provision). Stock based compensation expense is recognized using the fair-value
method for all awards. During the three months ended March 31, 2018 there were no options granted, expired or forfeited.
The following table summarizes stock option activity during
the three months ended March 31, 2018:
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Price
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2018
|
|
|
12,500
|
|
|
$
|
9.31
|
|
Exercised (including 1,600 shares exchanged via re-load option)
|
|
|
12,500
|
|
|
|
9.31
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Expired unexercised
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Granted (via re-load option)
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
15.30
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2018
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
$
|
15.30
|
|
The following table summarizes information concerning outstanding
and exercisable options as of March 31, 2018:
|
|
Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options
|
|
|
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options
|
|
|
Number of securities
remaining available for future
issuance under equity
compensation plans
|
|
Equity compensation plan approved by shareholders
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
$
|
15.30
|
|
|
|
47,608
|
|
Equity compensation plan not approved by shareholders
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
$
|
15.30
|
|
|
|
47,608
|
|
As of March 31, 2018, the stock options outstanding and
exercisable had no intrinsic value.
|
Item 2.
|
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
|
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company reported net income of approximately $5.19 million
(or $5.15 per share) for the three months ended March 31, 2018. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 the Company reported
net income of approximately $52,000 (or $.05 share).
REVENUES
Rentals and related revenues for the three months ended March
31, 2018 and 2017 were approximately $18,000 and $17,000, respectively and primarily consists of rent from the Advisor to CII for
its corporate office.
Net realized and unrealized gain from investments in marketable
securities:
Net realized and unrealized (loss) gain from investments in
marketable securities for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 was approximately ($21,000) and $127,000, respectively.
For further details, refer to Note 3 to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
Equity loss from operations in residential real estate partnership:
Equity loss from operations in residential real estate partnership
for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 was approximately $144,000 and $117,000, respectively. For further details,
refer to Note 4 to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
Net income from other investments:
Net income from other investments for the three months ended
March 31, 2018 and 2017 was approximately $218,000 and $279,000, respectively. For further details, refer to Note 5 to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
Interest, dividend and other income for the three months ended
March 31, 2018 as compared with the same period in 2017 decreased by approximately $50,000 (or 36%) primarily due to decreased
dividend income.
EXPENSES
Rental and related expenses for the three
months ended March 31, 2018 as compared with the same period in 2017 decreased by approximately $12,000 (or 52%) primarily due
to decreased repairs and maintenance expenses of corporate offices.
Professional fees and expenses for the
three months ended March 31, 2018 as compared with the same period in 2017 increased by approximately $22,000 (or 28%) primarily
due to increased tax consulting fees.
EFFECT OF INFLATION:
Inflation affects the costs of holding the Company's investments.
Increased inflation would decrease the purchasing power of our mainly liquid investments.
LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL EXPENDITURE REQUIREMENTS AND CAPITAL
RESOURCES
The Company's material commitments primarily consist of a note
payable to the Company’s 49% owned affiliate, T.G.I.F. Texas, Inc. (“TGIF”) of approximately $1.34 million due
on demand, contributions committed to other investments of approximately $2.1 million due upon demand. The funds necessary to meet
these obligations are expected from the proceeds from the sales of investments, distributions from investments and available cash.
MATERIAL COMPONENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, net cash used in
operating activities was approximately $286,000, primarily consisting of operating expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, net cash provided
by investing activities was approximately $7.34 million. This consisted primarily of distributions from investment in residential
real estate partnership of $7.25 million (mainly from the sales proceeds of the Orlando, Florida property), net proceeds from redemptions
of marketable securities of $994,000, distributions from other investments of $579,000 and distribution from affiliate of $193,000.
These sources of funds were partially offset by uses of cash consisting primarily of $1.3 million in purchases of marketable securities
and $345,000 of contributions to other investments.
For the three months ended March 31, 2018, net cash provided
by financing activities was approximately $7.57 million, consisting of margin borrowings of $10.23 million and $92,000 of proceeds
from stock options exercised. These sources of funds were partially offset by a dividend payment of $2.53 million and repayment
of note payable to affiliate of $210,000.