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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 ____________________________________________________________ 
FORM 10-Q
 ____________________________________________________________
☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED October 26, 2024.
☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File No. 0-20572
 __________________________________________________________
PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 ____________________________________________________________
Minnesota41-0886515
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
1031 Mendota Heights Road
St. PaulMinnesota55120
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(651) 686-1600
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $.01PDCONASDAQ Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ☒  Accelerated filer ☐Non-accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company ☐  Emerging growth company ☐ 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒
As of November 19, 2024, there were 88,316,000 shares of Common Stock of the registrant issued and outstanding.


PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.

2
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
October 26, 2024April 27, 2024
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$157,935 $114,462 
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,847 and $2,731
532,038 547,287 
Inventory, net823,689 782,898 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets328,355 334,116 
Total current assets1,842,017 1,778,763 
Property and equipment, net225,354 229,081 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net124,881 122,295 
Long-term receivables, net118,702 129,876 
Goodwill160,084 156,328 
Identifiable intangibles, net181,158 193,261 
Investments85,962 166,320 
Other non-current assets, net107,444 120,808 
Total assets$2,845,602 $2,896,732 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$731,259 $745,375 
Accrued payroll expense53,010 78,211 
Other accrued liabilities167,302 167,399 
Operating lease liabilities33,865 32,815 
Current maturities of long-term debt125,000 122,750 
Borrowings on revolving credit234,000 186,000 
Total current liabilities1,344,436 1,332,550 
Long-term debt325,396 328,911 
Non-current operating lease liabilities94,294 92,464 
Other non-current liabilities118,027 141,075 
Total liabilities1,882,153 1,895,000 
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 600,000 shares authorized; 88,317 and 89,701 shares issued and outstanding
883 897 
Additional paid-in capital271,956 258,679 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(85,369)(89,915)
Retained earnings775,540 831,483 
Total Patterson Companies, Inc. stockholders' equity963,010 1,001,144 
Noncontrolling interests439 588 
Total stockholders’ equity963,449 1,001,732 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,845,602 $2,896,732 
See accompanying notes
3
PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Net sales$1,674,375 $1,652,772 $3,216,117 $3,229,517 
Cost of sales1,346,283 1,313,746 2,575,416 2,571,436 
Gross profit328,092 339,026 640,701 658,081 
Operating expenses290,456 282,123 573,696 562,956 
Operating income37,636 56,903 67,005 95,125 
Other income (expense):
Other income, net9,705 7,096 11,419 18,997 
Interest expense(11,798)(10,642)(25,021)(20,154)
Income before taxes35,543 53,357 53,403 93,968 
Income tax expense8,847 13,502 13,068 22,983 
Net income26,696 39,855 40,335 70,985 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(73)(103)(149)(207)
Net income attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc.$26,769 $39,958 $40,484 $71,192 
Earnings per share attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc.:
Basic$0.30 $0.42 $0.46 $0.75 
Diluted$0.30 $0.42 $0.46 $0.74 
Weighted average shares:
Basic88,158 94,710 88,142 95,127 
Diluted88,663 95,156 88,724 95,722 
Comprehensive income:
Net income$26,696 $39,855 $40,335 $70,985 
Foreign currency translation gain844 (17,589)4,025 (10,221)
Cash flow hedges, net of tax260 260 521 521 
Comprehensive income$27,800 $22,526 $44,881 $61,285 
See accompanying notes
4
PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss		Retained
Earnings		Non-controlling InterestsTotal
SharesAmount
Balance at April 29, 202396,350 $964 $233,706 $(89,262)$972,127 $1,000 $1,118,535 
Foreign currency translation— — — 7,368 — — 7,368 
Cash flow hedges— — — 261 — — 261 
Net income (loss)— — — — 31,234 (104)31,130 
Dividends declared ($0.26 per common share)
— — — — (25,134)— (25,134)
Common stock issued565 5 1,569 — — — 1,574 
Repurchases of common stock(1,109)(11)— — (29,497)— (29,508)
Stock-based compensation— — 7,015 — — — 7,015 
Balance at July 29, 202395,806 958 242,290 (81,633)948,730 896 1,111,241 
Foreign currency translation— — — (17,589)— — (17,589)
Cash flow hedges— — — 260 — — 260 
Net income (loss)— — — — 39,958 (103)39,855 
Dividends declared ($0.26 per common share)
— — — — (24,897)— (24,897)
Common stock issued180 2 3,226 — — — 3,228 
Repurchases of common stock(1,897)(19)(661)— (60,964)— (61,644)
Stock-based compensation— — 4,635 — — — 4,635 
Balance at October 28, 202394,089 941 249,490 (98,962)902,827 793 1,055,089 
Foreign currency translation— — — 12,538 — — 12,538 
Cash flow hedges— — — 261 — — 261 
Net income (loss)— — — — 47,703 (110)47,593 
Dividends declared ($0.26 per common share)
— — — — (23,591)— (23,591)
Common stock issued103 1 1,844 — — — 1,845 
Repurchases of common stock(4,101)(41)(1,219)— (124,055)— (125,315)
Stock-based compensation— — 3,745 — — — 3,745 
Balance at January 27, 202490,091 901 253,860 (86,163)802,884 683 972,165 
Foreign currency translation— — — (4,012)— — (4,012)
Cash flow hedges— — — 260 — — 260 
Net income (loss)— — — — 67,036 (95)66,941 
Dividends declared ($0.26 per common share)
— — — — (23,521)— (23,521)
Common stock issued107 1 2,462 — — — 2,463 
Repurchases of common stock(497)(5)(119)— (14,916)— (15,040)
Stock-based compensation— — 2,476 — — — 2,476 
Balance at April 27, 202489,701 $897 $258,679 $(89,915)$831,483 $588 $1,001,732 

See accompanying notes
5
PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Common StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital		Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss		Retained
Earnings		Non-controlling InterestsTotal
SharesAmount
Balance at April 27, 202489,701 $897 $258,679 $(89,915)$831,483 $588 $1,001,732 
Foreign currency translation— — — 3,181 — — 3,181 
Cash flow hedges— — — 261 — — 261 
Net income (loss)— — — — 13,715 (76)13,639 
Dividends declared ($0.26 per common share)
— — — — (23,221)— (23,221)
Common stock issued385 4 (752)— — — (748)
Repurchases of common stock(1,940)(20)(403)— (49,980)— (50,403)
Stock-based compensation— — 8,060 — — — 8,060 
Balance at July 27, 202488,146 881 265,584 (86,473)771,997 512 952,501 
Foreign currency translation— — — 844 — — 844 
Cash flow hedges— — — 260 — — 260 
Net income (loss)— — — — 26,769 (73)26,696 
Dividends declared ($0.26 per common share)
— — — — (23,226)— (23,226)
Common stock issued171 2 1,968 — — — 1,970 
Repurchases of common stock— — 32 — — — 32 
Stock-based compensation— — 4,372 — — — 4,372 
Balance at October 26, 202488,317 $883 $271,956 $(85,369)$775,540 $439 $963,449 
See accompanying notes

6

PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Operating activities:
Net income$40,335 $70,985 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation26,272 23,583 
Amortization19,368 19,253 
Stock-based compensation12,432 11,650 
Non-cash (gains) losses and other, net(9,369)3,166 
Change in assets and liabilities:
Receivables(455,290)(487,186)
Inventory(36,665)(67,416)
Accounts payable(20,864)(30,911)
Accrued liabilities(28,918)(24,908)
Other changes from operating activities, net(5,976)(3,492)
Net cash used in operating activities(458,675)(485,276)
Investing activities:
Additions to property and equipment and software(26,195)(33,467)
Collection of deferred purchase price receivables497,029 489,452 
Payments related to acquisitions, net of cash acquired(7,897)(1,108)
Sale of investment86,408 — 
Net cash provided by investing activities549,345 454,877 
Financing activities:
Dividends paid(46,219)(50,331)
Repurchases of common stock(50,000)(90,491)
Payments on long-term debt(1,500)(1,500)
Draw on revolving credit48,000 125,000 
Other financing activities850 4,141 
Net cash used in financing activities(48,869)(13,181)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash1,672 (2,203)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents43,473 (45,783)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period114,462 159,669 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$157,935 $113,886 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activity:
Retained interest in securitization transactions$474,743 $465,058 
See accompanying notes
7
PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars, except per share amounts, and shares in thousands)
(Unaudited)

Note 1. General
Basis of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of Patterson Companies, Inc. (referred to herein as "Patterson" or in the first person notations "we," "our," and "us") as of October 26, 2024, and our results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and six months ended October 26, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending April 26, 2025. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 18, 2024.
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the assets and liabilities of PDC Funding Company, LLC ("PDC Funding"), PDC Funding Company II, LLC ("PDC Funding II"), PDC Funding Company III, LLC ("PDC Funding III") and PDC Funding Company IV, LLC ("PDC Funding IV"), which are our wholly owned subsidiaries and separate legal entities formed under Minnesota law. PDC Funding and PDC Funding II are fully consolidated special purpose entities established to sell customer installment sale contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of their business. PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV are fully consolidated special purpose entities established to sell certain receivables to unaffiliated financial institutions. The assets of PDC Funding, PDC Funding II, PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV would be available first and foremost to satisfy the claims of its creditors. There are no known creditors of PDC Funding, PDC Funding II, PDC Funding III or PDC Funding IV. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements also include the assets and liabilities of Technology Partner Innovations, LLC, which is further described in Note 8.
Fiscal Year End
We operate with a 52-53 week accounting convention with our fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in April. The second quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 represents the 13 weeks ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Fiscal 2025 will include 52 weeks and fiscal 2024 included 52 weeks.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Gain on investment$3,803 $— $3,803 $— 
(Loss) gain on interest rate swap agreements(724)2,786 (4,479)9,561 
Investment income and other6,626 4,310 12,095 9,436 
Other income, net$9,705 $7,096 $11,419 $18,997 
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is computed as net income including certain other items that are recorded directly to stockholders’ equity. Significant items included in comprehensive income are foreign currency translation adjustments and the effective portion of cash flow hedges, net of tax. Foreign currency translation adjustments do not include a provision for income tax because earnings from foreign operations are considered to be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. The income tax expense related to cash flow hedges was $81 and $81 for the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. The income tax expense related to cash flow hedges was $161 and $161 for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively.
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Earnings Per Share ("EPS")
The following table sets forth the computation of the weighted average shares outstanding used to calculate basic and diluted EPS:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Denominator for basic EPS – weighted average shares88,158 94,710 88,142 95,127 
Effect of dilutive securities – stock options, restricted stock and stock purchase plans505 446 582 595 
Denominator for diluted EPS – weighted average shares88,663 95,156 88,724 95,722 
Potentially dilutive securities representing 2,233 and 1,321 shares for the three and six months ended October 26, 2024 and 1,427 and 1,299 shares for the three and six months ended October 28, 2023 were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because their effects were anti-dilutive using the treasury stock method.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are generated from the sale of consumable products, equipment and support, software and support, technical service parts and labor, and other sources. Revenues are recognized when or as performance obligations are satisfied. Performance obligations are satisfied when the customer obtains control of the goods or services.
Consumable product, equipment, software and parts sales are recorded upon delivery, except in those circumstances where terms of the sale are FOB shipping point, in which case sales are recorded upon shipment. Technical service labor is recognized as it is provided. Revenue derived from equipment support and software services is recognized ratably over the period in which the support and services are provided.
In addition to revenues generated from the distribution of consumable products under arrangements (buy/sell agreements) where the full market value of the product is recorded as revenue, we earn commissions for services provided under agency agreements. The agency agreement contrasts to a buy/sell agreement in that we do not have control over the transaction, as we do not have the primary responsibility of fulfilling the promise of the good or service and we do not bill or collect from the customer in an agency relationship. Commissions under agency agreements are recorded when the services are provided.
Estimates for returns, damaged goods, rebates, loyalty programs and other revenue allowances are made at the time the revenue is recognized based on the historical experience for such items. The receivables that result from the recognition of revenue are reported net of related allowances. We maintain a valuation allowance based upon the expected collectability of receivables held. Estimates are used to determine the valuation allowance and are based on several factors, including historical collection data, economic trends and credit worthiness of customers. Receivables are written off when we determine the amounts to be uncollectible, typically upon customer bankruptcy or non-response to continuous collection efforts. The portions of receivable amounts that are not expected to be collected during the next twelve months are classified as long-term.
Receivables from vendors earned as a result of volume rebates and reimbursements for customer pricing contracts and promotions are recorded as a reduction of cost of sales in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. We estimate the vendor receivables earned but not received based on sales forecasts, transactional data and historical vendor collection trends.
We offer customer financing contracts on equipment purchases by creditworthy customers. For financing contracts at a below-market interest rate, we record a subsidy as a reduction to net sales in the period the contract is originated. The subsidy on below-market rate contracts is estimated based on analyses of current publicly-available interest rate trends. We do not consider contracts with a term of one year or less to have a significant financing component and do not record a subsidy for these contracts.
We generally sell our customers’ financing contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of our business. These financing arrangements are accounted for as a sale of assets under the provisions of ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. We receive the proceeds of the contracts upon sale to financial institutions, with a portion of the proceeds held by the financial institutions as a deferred purchase price (DPP) as security against eventual
9
performance of the portfolio. Customer financing net sales include the impact of changes in interest rates on DPP receivables, as the average interest rate in our contract portfolio may not fluctuate at the same rate as interest rate markets, resulting in an increase or reduction of gain on contract sales. We enter into an interest rate swap to hedge a portion of the related interest rate risk. These agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting, and the gains or losses on an interest rate swap are reported in other income and expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operation and Other Comprehensive Income.
Our financing business is described in further detail in Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Patterson has a relatively large, dispersed customer base and no single customer accounts for more than 10% of consolidated net sales. In addition, the equipment sold to customers under finance contracts generally serves as collateral for the contract and the customer provides a personal guarantee as well.
Net sales do not include sales tax as we are considered a pass-through conduit for collecting and remitting sales tax.
Contract Balances
Contract balances represent amounts presented in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets when either we have transferred goods or services to the customer or the customer has paid consideration to us under the contract. These contract balances include accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities.
Contract asset balances as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024 were $2,012 and $1,373, respectively. Our contract liabilities primarily relate to advance payments from customers, upfront payments for software and support provided over time, and options that provide a material right to customers, such as our customer loyalty programs. At October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, contract liabilities of $36,284 and $37,399 were reported in other accrued liabilities, respectively. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue when the performance obligation has been performed, which primarily occurs during the subsequent 12 months. During the six months ended October 26, 2024, we recognized $21,121 of the amount previously deferred at April 27, 2024.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-03, "Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses". This ASU requires new disclosures of additional disaggregation of certain expense captions into specific categories. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2028 and interim disclosures in fiscal year 2029, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures". This ASU requires additional disclosures related to rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2026, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures". This ASU requires disclosures of significant segment expenses and other segment items. Disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets will be required for both annual and interim periods. This ASU also requires disclosure of the title and position of Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of profit or loss in assessing performance and allocating resources. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2025 and interim disclosures in fiscal year 2026, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
Note 2. Acquisitions
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we acquired Infusion Concepts Limited, a U.K. market leader in the supply of high-performance infusion, drainage and critical care products that benefit the veterinary profession and their animal patients. This strategic purchase expands the portfolio with high-quality products for veterinary customers. Also during the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we acquired substantially all of the assets of Mountain Vet Supply, a regional production animal veterinary distributor in the U.S. The benefits of the purchase include an established over-the-counter retail location which we will leverage with our existing infrastructure and distribution network.
10
The total purchase price for these acquisitions is $9,876, which includes holdbacks of $1,979 that will be paid within 18 months of the respective closing dates. As of the acquisition dates, we have recorded $6,841 of identifiable intangibles, $3,913 of goodwill and net tangible liabilities of $878 in our Consolidated Balance Sheets related to these acquisitions. A portion of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes. Goodwill was recorded within the Animal Health segment and represents the expected benefit of integrating these value-added platforms with our existing operations. We have included their results of operations in our financial statements since the date of acquisition within the Animal Health segment. The accounting for these acquisitions is not complete because certain information and analysis that may impact our initial valuations are still being obtained or reviewed. The acquisitions were not deemed significant and did not materially impact our financial statements, and, therefore, pro forma results are not provided.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we used $1,108 to pay a holdback following our acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Miller Vet Holdings, LLC. The payment was due on the 24-month anniversary of the closing date.
Note 3. Receivables Securitization Program
We are party to certain receivables purchase agreements (the “Receivables Purchase Agreements”) with MUFG Bank, Ltd. ("MUFG") (f.k.a. The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd.), under which MUFG acts as an agent to facilitate the sale of certain Patterson receivables (the “Receivables”) to certain unaffiliated financial institutions (the “Purchasers”). The sale of these receivables is accounted for as a sale of assets under the provisions of ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. We utilize PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV to facilitate the sale to fulfill requirements within the agreement. We use a daily unit of account for these Receivables.
The proceeds from the sale of these Receivables comprise a combination of cash and a deferred purchase price (“DPP”) receivable. The DPP receivable is ultimately realized by Patterson following the collection of the underlying Receivables sold to the Purchasers. The amount available under the Receivables Purchase Agreements fluctuates over time based on the total amount of eligible Receivables generated during the normal course of business, with maximum availability of $200,000 as of October 26, 2024, of which $200,000 was utilized.
We have no retained interests in the transferred Receivables, other than our right to the DPP receivable and collection and administrative service fees. We consider the fees received adequate compensation for services rendered, and accordingly have recorded no servicing asset or liability. As of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, the fair value of outstanding trade receivables transferred to the Purchasers under the facility and derecognized from the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were $381,826 and $400,626, respectively. Sales of trade receivables under this facility were $1,742,720 and $1,824,520, and cash collections from customers on receivables sold were $1,761,226 and $1,850,208 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively.
The DPP receivable is recorded at fair value within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets within prepaid expenses and other current assets. The difference between the carrying amount of the Receivables and the sum of the cash and fair value of the DPP receivable received at time of transfer is recognized as a gain or loss on sale of the related Receivables inclusive of bank fees and allowance for credit losses. In operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, we recorded losses of $3,876 and $3,736 during the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, and $7,385 and $7,160 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, related to the Receivables.
The following rollforward summarizes the activity related to the DPP receivable:
Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Beginning DPP receivable balance$198,827 $227,946 
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable443,307 445,567 
Cash collections on DPP receivable(460,894)(471,511)
Ending DPP receivable balance$181,240 $202,002 
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Note 4. Customer Financing
As a convenience to our customers, we offer several different financing alternatives, including a third party program and a Patterson-sponsored program. For the third party program, we act as a facilitator between the customer and the third party financing entity with no on-going involvement in the financing transaction. Under the Patterson-sponsored program, equipment purchased by creditworthy customers may be financed up to a maximum of $2,000. We generally sell our customers’ financing contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of our business. These financing arrangements are accounted for as a sale of assets under the provisions of ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. We use a monthly unit of account for these financing contracts.
We operate under an agreement to sell a portion of our equipment finance contracts to commercial paper conduits with MUFG serving as the agent. We utilize PDC Funding to fulfill a requirement of participating in the commercial paper conduit. We receive the proceeds of the contracts upon sale to MUFG. At least 15.0% of the proceeds are held by the conduit as security against eventual performance of the portfolio. This percentage can be greater and is based upon certain ratios defined in the agreement with MUFG. The capacity under the agreement with MUFG at October 26, 2024 was $525,000.
We service the financing contracts for which we are paid a servicing fee. The servicing fees we receive are considered adequate compensation for services rendered. Accordingly, no servicing asset or liability has been recorded.
The portion of the purchase price for the receivables held by the conduits is deemed a DPP receivable, which is paid to PDC Funding as payments on the customers’ financing contracts are collected by Patterson from customers. The difference between the carrying amount of the receivables sold under these programs and the sum of the cash and fair value of the DPP receivable received at time of transfer is recognized as a gain or loss on sale of the related receivables and recorded in net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income. Expenses incurred related to customer financing activities are recorded in operating expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income.
During the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, we sold $108,672 and $115,266 of contracts under these arrangements, respectively. In net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, we recorded a gain of $3,164 and a loss of $3,953 during the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, related to these contracts sold. In net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, we recorded a gain of $9,845 and a loss of $12,880 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, related to these contracts sold. Cash collections on financed receivables sold were $168,139 and $141,353 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Unamortized discounts of $3,011 and $3,097 were recorded as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively, which represent subsidies on contracts with below-market interest rates.
Included in cash and cash equivalents in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are $31,149 and $33,813 as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively, which represent cash collected from previously sold customer financing contracts that have not yet been settled. Included in current receivables in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are $56,297 and $74,430 as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively, of finance contracts we have not yet sold. A total of $539,182 of finance contracts receivable sold under the arrangements was outstanding at October 26, 2024. Since the internal financing program began in 1994, bad debt write-offs have amounted to less than 1% of the loans originated.
The following rollforward summarizes the activity related to the DPP receivable:
Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Beginning DPP receivable balance$114,259 $102,979 
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable31,436 19,491 
Cash collections on DPP receivable(36,135)(17,941)
Ending DPP receivable balance$109,560 $104,529 
The arrangements require us to maintain a minimum current ratio and maximum leverage ratio. We were in compliance with those covenants at October 26, 2024.
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Note 5. Derivative Financial Instruments
We are a party to certain offsetting and identical interest rate cap agreements entered into to fulfill certain covenants of the equipment finance contract sale agreements. The interest rate cap agreements also provide a credit enhancement feature for the financing contracts sold by PDC Funding to the commercial paper conduit.    
The interest rate cap agreements are entered into periodically to maintain consistency with the dollar maximum of the sale agreements and the maturity of the underlying financing contracts. As of October 26, 2024, PDC Funding had purchased an interest rate cap from a bank with a notional amount of $525,000 and a maturity date of July 2032. We sold an identical interest rate cap to the same bank.
These interest rate cap agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and, accordingly, we record the fair value of the agreements as an asset or liability and the change in fair value as income or expense during the period in which the change occurs.
In January 2014, we entered into a forward interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $250,000 and accounted for it as a cash flow hedge, in order to hedge interest rate fluctuations in anticipation of refinancing the 5.17% senior notes due March 25, 2015. These notes were repaid on March 25, 2015 and replaced with new $250,000 3.48% senior notes due March 24, 2025. A cash payment of $29,003 was made in March 2015 to settle the interest rate swap. This amount is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, and is recognized as interest expense over the life of the related debt.
We utilize forward interest rate swap agreements to hedge against interest rate fluctuations that impact the amount of net sales we record related to our customer financing contracts. These interest rate swap agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and, accordingly, we record the fair value of the agreements as an asset or liability and the change in fair value as income or expense during the period in which the change occurs.
As of April 27, 2024, the remaining notional amount for interest rate swap agreements was $565,420, with the latest maturity date in fiscal 2031. During the six months ended October 26, 2024, we entered into forward interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of $102,444. As of October 26, 2024, the remaining notional amount for interest rate swap agreements was $536,867, with the latest maturity date in fiscal 2032.
Net cash receipts of $6,115 and $7,244 were received during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, to settle a portion of our assets and liabilities related to interest rate swap agreements. These receipts are reflected as cash flows in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows within net cash used in operating activities.
The following presents the fair value of derivative instruments included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Derivative typeClassificationOctober 26, 2024April 27, 2024
Assets:
Interest rate contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$2,654 $5,781 
Interest rate contractsOther non-current assets, net5,908 21,193 
Total asset derivatives$8,562 $26,974 
Liabilities:
Interest rate contractsOther accrued liabilities$796 $259 
Interest rate contractsOther non-current liabilities4,844 13,198 
Total liability derivatives$5,640 $13,457 
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The following tables present the pre-tax effect of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income:
Amount of Loss Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Income (Effective Portion)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationshipsStatements of operations locationOctober 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Interest rate contractsInterest expense$(341)$(341)$(682)$(682)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsStatements of operations locationOctober 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Interest rate contractsOther income, net$(724)$2,786 $(4,479)$9,561 
There were no gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) on cash flow hedging derivatives during the three and six months ended October 26, 2024 or October 28, 2023.
We recorded no ineffectiveness during the three and six month periods ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023. As of October 26, 2024, the estimated pre-tax portion of accumulated other comprehensive loss that is expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve months is $568, which will be recorded as an increase to interest expense.
Note 6. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price at which an asset could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. The fair value hierarchy of measurements is categorized into one of three levels based on the lowest level of significant input used:
Level 1 -     Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities at the measurement date.
Level 2 -     Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 -     Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data available. These inputs reflect management’s assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Our hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
October 26, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash equivalents$14,346 $14,346 $— $— 
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program181,240 — — 181,240 
DPP receivable - customer financing109,560 — — 109,560 
Derivative instruments8,562 — 8,562 — 
Total assets$313,708 $14,346 $8,562 $290,800 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments$5,640 $— $5,640 $— 
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April 27, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash equivalents$4,685 $4,685 $— $— 
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program198,827 — — 198,827 
DPP receivable - customer financing114,259 — — 114,259 
Derivative instruments26,974 — 26,974 — 
Total assets$344,745 $4,685 $26,974 $313,086 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments$13,457 $— $13,457 $— 
Cash equivalents – We value cash equivalents at their current market rates. The carrying value of cash equivalents approximates fair value and maturities are less than three months.
DPP receivable – receivables securitization program – We value this DPP receivable based on a discounted cash flow analysis using unobservable inputs, which include the estimated timing of payments and the credit quality of the underlying creditor. Significant changes in any of the significant unobservable inputs in isolation would not result in a materially different fair value estimate. The interrelationship between these inputs is insignificant.
DPP receivable - customer financing – We value this DPP receivable based on a discounted cash flow analysis using unobservable inputs, which include a forward yield curve, the estimated timing of payments and the credit quality of the underlying creditor. Significant changes in any of the significant unobservable inputs in isolation would not result in a materially different fair value estimate. The interrelationship between these inputs is insignificant.
Derivative instruments – Our derivative instruments consist of interest rate cap agreements and interest rate swaps. These instruments are valued using inputs such as interest rates and credit spreads.
Certain assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. These assets are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis, but are subject to fair value adjustments under certain circumstances. We adjust the carrying value of our non-marketable equity securities to fair value when observable transactions of identical or similar securities occur, or due to an impairment.
We had an investment in Vetsource, a commercial partner and leading home delivery provider for veterinarians. The investment was valued based on the selling price of the portion of the investment we sold in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. The carrying value of the investment was $56,849 as of April 27, 2024. Concurrent with the sale completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we obtained rights that would allow us, under certain circumstances, to require another shareholder of Vetsource to purchase our remaining shares. The carrying value of this put option, which was subject to a floor, as of April 27, 2024 was $25,757, and was reported within investments in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Concurrent with obtaining this put option, we also granted rights to the same Vetsource shareholder allowed such shareholder, under certain circumstances, to require us to sell our remaining shares at fair value. In the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the VetSource shareholder exercised the option and purchased Patterson's investment in VetSource. We recorded a pre-tax gain of $3,803 in other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income as a result of this sale. The cash received of $86,408 is reported within investing activities in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Our debt is not measured at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The estimated fair value of our debt as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024 was $449,608 and $448,287, respectively, as compared to a carrying value, net of deferred debt issuance costs, of $450,396 and $451,661 at October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively. The fair value of debt was measured using a discounted cash flow analysis based on expected market based yields (i.e., level 2 inputs).
The carrying amounts of receivables, net of allowances, accounts payable, and certain accrued and other current liabilities approximated fair value at October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024.
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Note 7. Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended October 26, 2024 was 24.9% compared to 25.3% for the three months ended October 28, 2023. The change in the rate was primarily due to the benefit of purchased transferable federal tax credits.
The effective income tax rate for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023 was 24.5%. The rate was impacted by a favorable income tax reserve adjustment offset by excess tax benefits associated with stock-based compensation.
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) has published a framework to implement a global minimum income tax rate of 15% through its Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Pillar Two project (“BEPS Pillar Two”). This new legislation became effective in certain countries where the Company operates starting in fiscal 2025. We continue to evaluate the impact of this new legislation. At this time, we do not expect the impact of this legislation to be material to our effective tax rate.
Note 8. Technology Partner Innovations, LLC ("TPI")
In fiscal 2019, we entered into an agreement with Cure Partners to form TPI, which offers a cloud-based practice management software, NaVetor, to its customers. We have determined that TPI is a variable interest entity, and we consolidate the results of operations of TPI as we have concluded that we are the primary beneficiary of TPI. Since TPI was formed, there have been no changes in ownership interests. No additional net assets were contributed during the six months ended October 26, 2024 or fiscal year ended April 27, 2024. As of October 26, 2024, we had noncontrolling interests of $439 on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest was $73 and $103 for the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively and $149 and $207 for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively.
Note 9. Segment and Geographic Data
We present three reportable segments: Dental, Animal Health and Corporate. Dental and Animal Health are strategic business units that offer similar products and services to different customer bases. Dental provides a virtually complete range of consumable dental products, equipment, software, turnkey digital solutions and value-added services to dentists, dental laboratories, institutions, and other healthcare professionals throughout North America. Animal Health is a leading, full-line distributor in North America and the U.K. of animal health products, services and technologies to both the production-animal and companion-pet markets. Our Corporate segment is comprised of general and administrative expenses, including home office support costs in areas such as information technology, finance, legal, human resources and facilities. In addition, customer financing and other miscellaneous sales are reported within Corporate results. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, property and equipment and long-term receivables. We evaluate segment performance based on operating income. The costs to operate the fulfillment centers are allocated to the operating units based on the through-put of the unit.
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The following table provides a breakdown of sales by geographic region:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Consolidated net sales
United States$1,396,411 $1,383,152 $2,658,277 $2,674,523 
United Kingdom195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071 
Canada82,800 89,160 167,630 182,923 
Total$1,674,375 $1,652,772 $3,216,117 $3,229,517 
Dental net sales
United States$561,577 $573,794 $1,060,534 $1,084,044 
Canada50,105 52,587 101,505 109,637 
Total$611,682 $626,381 $1,162,039 $1,193,681 
Animal Health net sales
United States$826,729 $807,589 $1,580,666 $1,590,255 
United Kingdom195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071 
Canada32,695 36,573 66,125 73,286 
Total$1,054,588 $1,024,622 $2,037,001 $2,035,612 
Corporate net sales
United States$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
Total$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 

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The following table provides a breakdown of sales by categories of products and services:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Consolidated net sales
Consumable$1,347,208 $1,319,363 $2,625,621 $2,635,088 
Equipment215,735 230,293 375,021 394,264 
Value-added services and other111,432 103,116 215,475 200,165 
Total$1,674,375 $1,652,772 $3,216,117 $3,229,517 
Dental net sales
Consumable$348,908 $346,492 $693,025 $698,539 
Equipment185,153 200,127 319,011 337,676 
Value-added services and other77,621 79,762 150,003 157,466 
Total$611,682 $626,381 $1,162,039 $1,193,681 
Animal Health net sales
Consumable$998,300 $972,871 $1,932,596 $1,936,549 
Equipment30,582 30,166 56,010 56,588 
Value-added services and other25,706 21,585 48,395 42,475 
Total$1,054,588 $1,024,622 $2,037,001 $2,035,612 
Corporate net sales
Value-added services and other$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
Total$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
The following table provides a breakdown of operating income (loss) by reportable segment:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Operating income (loss)
Dental$33,660 $55,277 $60,718 $93,947 
Animal Health29,621 26,346 54,988 56,039 
Corporate(25,645)(24,720)(48,701)(54,861)
Total$37,636 $56,903 $67,005 $95,125 
The following table provides a breakdown of total assets by reportable segment:
October 26, 2024April 27, 2024
Total assets
Dental$921,931 $913,478 
Animal Health1,551,841 1,568,413 
Corporate371,830 414,841 
Total$2,845,602 $2,896,732 
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Note 10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCL")
The following table summarizes the changes in AOCL during the six months ended October 26, 2024:
Cash Flow
Hedges
Currency
Translation
Adjustment		Total
AOCL at April 27, 2024$(1,370)$(88,545)$(89,915)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— 4,025 4,025 
Amounts reclassified from AOCL521 — 521 
AOCL at October 26, 2024$(849)$(84,520)$(85,369)
The amounts reclassified from AOCL during the six months ended October 26, 2024 include gains and losses on cash flow hedges, net of taxes of $161. The impact to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income was an increase to interest expense of $682 for the six months ended October 26, 2024.
Note 11. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we become involved in lawsuits, administrative proceedings, government subpoenas, and government investigations (which may, in some cases, involve our entering into settlement agreements or consent decrees), relating to antitrust, commercial, environmental, product liability, intellectual property, regulatory, employment discrimination, putative class actions under the California Labor Code Private Attorneys General Act, and other matters, including matters arising out of the ordinary course of business, including securities litigation. The results of any such proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty because such matters are inherently uncertain. Significant damages or penalties may be sought in some matters, and some matters may require years to resolve. We also may be subject to fines or penalties, and equitable remedies (including but not limited to the suspension, revocation or non-renewal of licenses).
We accrue for these matters when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Adverse outcomes may result in significant monetary damages or injunctive relief against us that could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. There also exists the possibility of a material adverse effect on our financial statements for the period in which the effect of an unfavorable outcome becomes probable and reasonably estimable.
On May 23, 2024, Plaintiff Monica Mehring and Mehring Family Dentistry (together, “Plaintiffs”) filed a class action complaint against Patterson Companies Inc. “doing business as Patterson Dental,” UnitedHealth Group and its subsidiaries Change Healthcare and Optum Inc. (collectively, the “Defendants”) in a case captioned Dr. Monica Mehring et al. v. Patterson Companies, Inc. et al., Case No. 4:24-cv-3147 (N.D. Cal. May 23, 2024) (the “Class Action Complaint”). The Class Action Complaint alleges that as a result of Defendants’ failure to implement robust cybersecurity controls, “a group of cybercriminals were able to infiltrate Defendants’ computer networks and steal for ransom confidential health data and source code among other things (‘Data Breach’).” Notwithstanding the Class Action Complaint’s generic reference to “Defendants,” Plaintiffs describe the Data Breach as UnitedHealth Group’s February 21, 2024 discovery that a suspected nation-state associated cyber security threat actor had gained access to some of the Change Healthcare information technology systems. Plaintiffs allege that as a direct result of the Data Breach, they were unable to submit claims through Patterson-supplied Eaglesoft software and, to date, have been unable to receive payments for claims submitted on February 20, 2024. While Plaintiffs assert that they use Eaglesoft to access Change Healthcare and Optum software to “integrate processing, prescriptions, billing and insurance,” the Class Action Complaint does not allege that Eaglesoft or any of Patterson’s IT systems or computer networks were accessed by any threat actor or were otherwise the subject of the alleged Data Breach. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Plaintiffs assert the following causes of action against all Defendants: negligence; “negligent interference with prospective economic advantage;” negligence per se; breach of implied contract; “breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing;” and unjust enrichment. Plaintiffs purport to bring each claim on behalf of a nationwide class defined as: (i) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the United States whose use of Change Healthcare’s and Optum’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach occurring in February 2024”; and (ii) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the United States whose use of Patterson Dental’s Eaglesoft’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach occurring in February 2024.” Plaintiffs separately seek to certify a Delaware statewide class defined as: (i) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the state of Delaware whose use of Change Healthcare’s and Optum’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach occurring in February 2024”; and (ii) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the state of Delaware whose use of Patterson Dental’s Eaglesoft’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach
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occurring in February 2024.” Although the Class Action Complaint is the only known complaint related to the Data Breach that names Patterson as a defendant, similar complaints were filed in other jurisdictions against defendants UnitedHealth Group, Change Healthcare and Optum. Pursuant to an order dated June 7, 2024, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (“MDL”) transferred all such actions, including the Class Action Complaint, to the District of Minnesota for coordinated and consolidated pretrial proceedings. The deadline for Lead Plaintiffs’ counsel to file a consolidated MDL complaint is January 15, 2025. We are vigorously defending ourselves in this litigation. We do not anticipate that this matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial statements.
Note 12. Subsequent Event
During the third quarter of fiscal 2025, we announced that we are evaluating potential strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value. Such alternatives may include, but are not limited to, a sale, merger, strategic business combination or other transaction. There can be no assurances that such evaluation will result in a transaction or that any transaction, if pursued, will be successfully completed. We do not intend to disclose further developments unless and until it is determined that further disclosure is appropriate.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
The U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information, so long as those statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those disclosed in the statement.
This Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding future financial performance, and the objectives and expectations of management. Forward-looking statements often include words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “seeks” or words of similar meaning, or future or conditional verbs, such as “will,” “should,” “could” or “may.” Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future conditions.
Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you should not place undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements.
Any number of factors could affect our actual results and cause such results to differ materially from those contemplated by any forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the following: our dependence on suppliers to manufacture and supply substantially all of the products we sell; potential disruption of distribution capabilities, including service issues with third-party shippers; our dependence on relationships with sales representatives and service technicians to retain customers and develop business; risks of selling private label products, including the risk of adversely affecting our relationships with suppliers; adverse changes in supplier rebates or other purchasing incentives; the risk of technological and market obsolescence for the products we sell; the risk of failing to innovate and develop new and enhanced software and e-services products; our dependence on positive perceptions of Patterson’s reputation; risks associated with illicit human use of pharmaceutical products we distribute; risks inherent in acquiring and disposing of assets or other businesses and risks inherent in integrating acquired businesses; turnover or loss of key personnel or highly skilled employees; risks associated with information systems, software products and cyber-security attacks; risks inherent in our growing use of AI systems to automate processes and analyze data; adverse impacts of wide-spread public health concerns as we experienced with the COVID-19 pandemic and may experience in the future; risks related to climate change; our ability to comply with restrictive covenants and other limits in our credit agreement; the risk that our governing documents and Minnesota law may discourage takeovers and business combinations; the effects of the highly competitive dental and animal health supply markets in which we compete; the effects of consolidation within the dental and animal health supply markets; risks from the formation or expansion of GPOs, provider networks and buying groups that may place us at a competitive disadvantage; exposure to the risks of the animal production business, including changing consumer demand, the cyclical livestock market, weather conditions, the availability of natural resources and other factors outside our control, and the risks of the companion animal business, including
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the possibility of disease adversely affecting the pet population; exposure to the risks of the health care industry, including changes in demand due to political, economic and regulatory influences and other factors outside our control; increases in over-the-counter sales and e-commerce options; risks of litigation and government inquiries and investigations, including the diversion of management’s attention, the cost of defending against such actions, the possibility of damage awards or settlements, fines or penalties, or equitable remedies (including but not limited to the revocation of or non-renewal of licenses) and inherent uncertainty; failure to comply with health care fraud or other laws and regulations; change and uncertainty in the health care industry; failure to comply with existing or future U.S. or foreign laws and regulations including those governing the distribution of pharmaceuticals and controlled substances; failure to comply with evolving data privacy laws and regulations; tax legislation; risks inherent in international operations, including currency fluctuations; and uncertain macro-economic conditions, including inflationary pressures.
The order in which these factors appear should not be construed to indicate their relative importance or priority. We caution that these factors may not be exhaustive, accordingly, any forward-looking statements contained herein should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual results.
You should carefully consider these and other relevant factors, including those risk factors in Part I, Item 1A (“Risk Factors”) in our most recent Form 10-K, and information which may be contained in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, when reviewing any forward-looking statement.
Investors should understand it is impossible to predict or identify all such factors or risks. As such, you should not consider the foregoing list, or the risks identified in our SEC filings, to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties.
Any forward-looking statement made in this Form 10-Q is based only on information currently available to us and speaks only as of the date on which it is made. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
OVERVIEW
Our financial information for the first six months of fiscal 2025 is summarized in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes. The following background is provided to readers to assist in the review of our financial information.
We present three reportable segments: Dental, Animal Health and Corporate. Dental and Animal Health are strategic business units that offer similar products and services to different customer bases. Dental provides a virtually complete range of consumable dental products, equipment, turnkey digital solutions and value-added services to dentists and dental laboratories throughout North America. Animal Health is a leading, full-line distributor in North America and the U.K. of animal health products, services and technologies to both the production-animal and companion-pet markets. Our Corporate segment is comprised of general and administrative expenses, including home office support costs in areas such as information technology, finance, legal, human resources and facilities. In addition, customer financing and other miscellaneous sales are reported within Corporate results.
Operating margins of the animal health business are lower than the dental business. While operating expenses run at a lower rate in the animal health business when compared to the dental business, gross margins in the animal health business are lower due generally to the low margins experienced on the sale of pharmaceutical products.
We operate with a 52-53 week accounting convention with our fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in April. The second quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 represents the 13 weeks ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Fiscal 2025 will include 52 weeks and fiscal 2024 included 52 weeks.
We believe there are several important aspects of our business that are useful in analyzing it, including: (1) growth in the various markets in which we operate; (2) internal growth; (3) growth through acquisition; and (4) continued focus on controlling costs and enhancing efficiency. To measure internal performance, we exclude the impact of foreign currency, contributions from recent acquisitions, and differences in the number of weeks in fiscal periods from net sales. Foreign currency impact represents the difference in results that is attributable to fluctuations in currency exchange rates the company uses to convert results for all foreign entities where the functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. The company calculates the impact as the difference between the current period results translated using the current period currency exchange rates and using the comparable prior period’s currency
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exchange rates. The company believes the disclosure of net sales changes in constant currency provides useful supplementary information to investors in light of fluctuations in currency rates.
FACTORS AFFECTING OUR RESULTS
Restructuring. During the second quarter 2025, we took actions to better align our organization to current market opportunities. These restructuring activities resulted in pre-tax asset impairment charges of $6.9 million to write down assets related to certain software offerings and pre-tax severance charges of $3.3 million. The asset impairment were recorded within cost of sales and the severance was recorded within operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income. Annual pre-tax savings from the severance actions are estimated to be approximately $16 million, of which approximately $10 million is estimated to be realized in fiscal 2025.
Sale of Investment. During the second quarter 2025, we sold our investment in Vetsource, a commercial partner and leading home delivery provider for veterinarians, for $86.4 million. Our investment in VetSource had a carrying value of $56.8 million and a put option with a carrying value of $25.8 million. We recorded a pre-tax gain of $3.8 million in other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income as a result of this sale. The cash received of $86.4 million was reported within investing activities in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Change Healthcare cyber attack. Change Healthcare, a subsidiary of UnitedHealth Group and the largest clearinghouse for medical claims in the U.S., was the subject of a cyberattack in February 2024, which resulted in many dental practices being unable to process insurance claims. Many of our practice management software solutions incorporated a fee-based integration with Change Healthcare for claims management. During the outage, Patterson suspended payment for that service, which impacted the net sales and gross profit of our Dental segment. This outage negatively impacted our business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, continues to affect our business, and has generated litigation. We onboarded a new provider that has a variety of capabilities including, without limitation, insurance claim reimbursement assistance. We have filed a claim with our business interruption insurance provider for losses incurred related to this attack and are actively pursuing reimbursement under our policy coverage.
Macro-economic conditions. We are impacted by various conditions that create uncertainty in our macro-economic environment. Cost inflation and fluctuating interest rates may affect our customer's willingness to invest in capital equipment and could impact our customers' volume of purchases.
Receivables Securitization Program. We are a party to certain receivables purchase agreements with MUFG Bank, Ltd. ("MUFG"), under which MUFG acts as an agent to facilitate the sale of certain Patterson receivables (the “Receivables”) to certain unaffiliated financial institutions (the “Purchasers”). The proceeds from the sale of these Receivables comprise a combination of cash and a deferred purchase price (“DPP”) receivable. The DPP receivable is ultimately realized by Patterson following the collection of the underlying Receivables sold to the Purchasers. The collection of the DPP receivable is recognized as an increase to net cash provided by investing activities within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, with a corresponding reduction to net cash used in operating activities within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
QUARTER ENDED OCTOBER 26, 2024 COMPARED TO QUARTER ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023
The following table summarizes our results as a percent of net sales:
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Three Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Net sales100.0 %100.0 %
Cost of sales80.4 79.5 
Gross profit19.6 20.5 
Operating expenses17.4 17.1 
Operating income2.2 3.4 
Other income (expense)(0.1)(0.2)
Income before taxes2.1 3.2 
Income tax expense0.5 0.8 
Net income1.6 2.4 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
Net income attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc.1.6 %2.4 %
Net Sales. Consolidated net sales for the three months ended October 26, 2024 were $1,674.4 million, an increase of 1.3% from $1,652.8 million for the three months ended October 28, 2023. Foreign exchange rate changes had a favorable impact of 0.5% on current quarter net sales.
Dental segment net sales for the three months ended October 26, 2024 were $611.7 million, a decrease of 2.3% from $626.4 million for the three months ended October 28, 2023. Foreign exchange rate changes had no significant impact on current quarter net sales. Current quarter net sales of consumables increased 0.7%, net sales of equipment decreased 7.5%, and net sales of value-added services and other decreased 2.7%. The decrease in net sales of equipment was primarily within digital and CEREC categories. The decrease in net sales of value-added services was primarily due to a decline in sales of software offerings that were negatively impacted by the cybersecurity attack on Change Healthcare.
Animal Health segment net sales for the three months ended October 26, 2024 were $1,054.6 million, an increase of 2.9% from $1,024.6 million for the three months ended October 28, 2023. Foreign exchange rate changes had a favorable impact of 0.9% on current quarter net sales. Current quarter net sales of consumables increased 2.6%, net sales of equipment increased 1.4%, and net sales of value-added services and other increased 19.1%. Acquisitions contributed an increase in Animal Health net sales of approximately 0.1%.
Gross Profit. The consolidated gross profit margin rate for the three months ended October 26, 2024 decreased 90 basis points to 19.6%. Approximately 40 basis points of the decline was attributable to an asset impairment charge of $6.9 million in our Dental software business. The remainder of the decline was primarily attributable to margin pressure and mix in the Dental segment. The Corporate segment gross profit included the favorable impacts of interest rate changes on our customer financing portfolio in the current quarter. This interest rate impact was partially offset by a loss on associated interest rate swap agreements, which is reflected in other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income.
Operating Expenses. Consolidated operating expenses for the three months ended October 26, 2024 were $290.5 million, a 3.0% increase from the prior year quarter of $282.1 million. The consolidated operating expense ratio of 17.4% increased 30 basis points from the prior year quarter. The increase in operating expenses was primarily attributable to severance, medical claims, and the write-off of the remaining balance of an inventory pre-payment. The inventory pre-payment was made in a period of supply chain disruptions and determined to be uncollectible in the second quarter of fiscal year 2025. These increases were partially offset by lower travel and entertainment expenses due to discretionary spend management.
Operating Income. For the three months ended October 26, 2024, operating income was $37.6 million, or 2.2% of net sales, as compared to $56.9 million, or 3.4% of net sales for the three months ended October 28, 2023. The decrease in operating income was driven primarily by the Dental segment.
Dental segment operating income was $33.7 million and $55.3 million for the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. The decrease in operating income was primarily attributable to lower net sales and gross profit as compared to the prior year quarter.
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Animal Health segment operating income was $29.6 million and $26.3 million for the three months ended October 26, 2024, and October 28, 2023, respectively. The increase in operating income was primarily driven by net sales growth and an increase in gross profit as compared to the prior year quarter.
Corporate segment operating loss was $25.6 million and $24.7 million for the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. The change was primarily attributable to increases in operating expenses related to severance and medical claims, partially offset by favorable impacts of interest rate changes on our customer financing portfolio in the current year quarter. This interest rate impact was partially offset by changes in the associated interest rate swap agreements, which were reflected in other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income.
Other Income (Expense). Net other expense was $2.1 million and $3.5 million for the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. We recorded a gain on sale of our investment in VetSource of $3.8 million, and investment income and other increased $2.3 million as compared to the prior year quarter. These favorable impacts were partially offset by an increase in interest expense of $1.2 million and unfavorable impacts of interest rate swaps of $3.5 million as compared to the prior year quarter.

Income Tax Expense. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended October 26, 2024 was 24.9%, compared to 25.3% for the three months ended October 28, 2023. The change in the rate was primarily due to the benefit of purchased transferable federal tax credits.
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) has published a framework to implement a global minimum income tax rate of 15% through its Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Pillar Two project (“BEPS Pillar Two”). This new legislation became effective in certain countries where the Company operates starting in fiscal 2025. We continue to evaluate the impact of this new legislation. At this time, we do not expect the impact of this legislation to be material to our effective tax rate.
Net Income Attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc. and Earnings Per Share. Net income attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc. for the three months ended October 26, 2024 was $26.8 million, compared to $40.0 million for the three months ended October 28, 2023. Earnings per diluted share were $0.30 in the current quarter compared to $0.42 in the prior year quarter. Weighted average diluted shares outstanding in the current quarter were 88.7 million, compared to 95.2 million in the prior year quarter. The current quarter and prior year quarter cash dividend declared was $0.26 per common share.
SIX MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 26, 2024 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023
The following table summarizes our results as a percent of net sales:
Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Net sales100.0 %100.0 %
Cost of sales80.1 79.6 
Gross profit19.9 20.4 
Operating expenses17.8 17.5 
Operating income2.1 2.9 
Other income (expense)(0.4)— 
Income before taxes1.7 2.9 
Income tax expense0.4 0.7 
Net income1.3 2.2 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
Net income attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc.1.3 %2.2 %
Net Sales. Consolidated net sales for the six months ended October 26, 2024 were $3,216.1 million, a 0.4% decrease from $3,229.5 million for the six months ended October 28, 2023. Foreign exchange rate changes had a favorable impact of 0.2% on current period net sales.
Dental segment net sales for the six months ended October 26, 2024 were $1,162.0 million, a 2.7% decrease from $1,193.7 million for the six months ended October 28, 2023. Foreign exchange rate changes had an unfavorable
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impact of 0.1% on current period net sales. Current period net sales of consumables decreased 0.8%, net sales of equipment decreased 5.5%, and net sales of value-added services and other decreased 4.7%. The decrease in net sales of equipment was primarily within digital and CEREC categories. The decrease in net sales of value-added services was primarily due to a decline in sales of software offerings that were negatively impacted by the cybersecurity attack on Change Healthcare.
Animal Health segment net sales for the six months ended October 26, 2024 were $2,037.0 million, a 0.1% increase from $2,035.6 million for the six months ended October 28, 2023. Foreign exchange rate changes had a favorable impact of 0.5% on current period net sales. Current period net sales of consumables decreased 0.2%, net sales of equipment decreased 1.0%, and net sales of value-added services and other increased 13.9%.
Gross Profit. The consolidated gross profit margin rate for the six months ended October 26, 2024 decreased 50 basis points from the prior year period to 19.9%. Approximately 20 basis points of the decline was attributable to an asset impairment charge of $6.9 million in our Dental software business. The remainder of the decline was primarily attributable to margin pressure and mix in the Dental segment. The Corporate segment gross profit included the favorable impacts of interest rate changes on our customer financing portfolio in the current quarter. This interest rate impact was partially offset by a loss on associated interest rate swap agreements, which is reflected in other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income.
Operating Expenses. Consolidated operating expenses for the six months ended October 26, 2024 were $573.7 million, a 1.9% increase from the prior year period of $563.0 million. The increase in operating expenses was primarily attributable to severance, medical claims, and the write-off of the remaining balance of an inventory pre-payment. The inventory pre-payment was made in a period of supply chain disruptions and determined to be uncollectible in the second quarter of fiscal year 2025. These increases were partially offset by lower travel and entertainment expenses due to discretionary spend management. The consolidated operating expense ratio of 17.8% increased 30 basis points from the prior year period, which was also driven by these same factors.
Operating Income. For the six months ended October 26, 2024, operating income was $67.0 million, or 2.1% of net sales, as compared to $95.1 million, or 2.9% of net sales for the six months ended October 28, 2023. The decrease in operating income was driven primarily by the Dental segment.
Dental segment operating income was $60.7 million for the six months ended October 26, 2024, a decrease of $33.2 million from the prior year period. The decrease was primarily driven by decreases in net sales and gross profit.
Animal Health segment operating income was $55.0 million for the six months ended October 26, 2024, a decrease of $1.1 million from the prior year period. The decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in net sales and gross profit, partially offset by lower operating expenses due to discretionary spend management during the six months ended October 26, 2024.
Corporate segment operating loss was $48.7 million and $54.9 million for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. The change was primarily attributable to increases in our equipment financing sales, including favorable impacts of interest rate changes on our customer financing portfolio, in the current year period as compared to the prior year period. This interest rate impact was partially offset by changes in the associated interest rate swap agreements, which were reflected in other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income. The favorability in net sales was partially offset by increases in operating expenses.
Other Income (Expense). Net other expense was $13.6 million and $1.2 million for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. The change was driven by an increase in interest expense of $4.9 million and unfavorable impacts of interest rate swaps of $14.0 million as compared to the prior year period. These unfavorable impacts were partially offset by a gain on sale of our investment in VetSource of $3.8 million, and an increase to investment income and other of $2.7 million as compared to the prior year period.
Income Tax Expense. The effective income tax rate for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023 was 24.5%. The rate was impacted by a favorable income tax reserve adjustment offset by excess tax benefits associated with stock-based compensation.
Net Income Attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc. and Earnings Per Share. Net income attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc. for the six months ended October 26, 2024 was $40.5 million, compared to $71.2 million for the six months ended October 28, 2023. Earnings per diluted share were $0.46 in the current period compared
25
to $0.74 in the prior year period. Weighted average diluted shares outstanding in the current period were 88.7 million, compared to 95.7 million in the prior year period. The current period and prior year period cash dividend declared was $0.52 per common share.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Net cash used in operating activities was $458.7 million and $485.3 million for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended October 26, 2024 was primarily driven by the impact of our Receivables Securitization Program and a decrease to net income as compared to the prior year period, partially offset by a lower investment in working capital.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $549.3 million and $454.9 million for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Collections of DPP receivables were $497.0 million and $489.5 million for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. During the six months ended October 26, 2024, we recorded cash receipts of $86.4 million from the sale of our investment in VetSource and used $7.9 million to acquire Infusion Concepts Limited and Mountain Vet Supply. Capital expenditures were $26.2 million and $33.5 million during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. We expect to use a total of approximately $60.0 million for capital expenditures in fiscal 2025.
Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended October 26, 2024 was $48.9 million, driven by $50.0 million for share repurchases and $46.2 million for dividend payments, partially offset by $48.0 million attributed to draws on our revolving line of credit. Cash received from the sale of VetSource was used to reduce the draw on our revolving line of credit. Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended October 28, 2023 was $13.2 million, driven primarily by dividend payments of $50.3 million and share repurchases of $90.5 million, partially offset by $125.0 million attributed to draws on our revolving line of credit.
In fiscal 2021, we entered into an amendment, restatement and consolidation of certain credit agreements with various lenders, including MUFG Bank, Ltd, as administrative agent. This amended and restated credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) consisted of a $700.0 million revolving credit facility and a $300.0 million term loan facility, and was set to mature no later than February 2024.
In the second quarter of fiscal 2023, we amended and restated the Credit Agreement (the “Amended Credit Agreement”). The Amended Credit Agreement consists of a $700.0 million revolving credit facility and a $300.0 million term loan facility, and will mature no later than October 2027. We used the Amended Credit Agreement facilities to refinance and consolidate the Credit Agreement, and pay the fees and expenses incurred therewith. We expect to use the Amended Credit Agreement to finance our ongoing working capital needs and for other general corporate purposes.
As of October 26, 2024, $294.0 million was outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement term loan at an interest rate of 5.96%, and $234.0 million was outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement revolving credit facility at an interest rate of 6.02%. As of April 27, 2024, $295.5 million was outstanding under the Credit Agreement term loan at an interest rate of 6.54%, and $186.0 million was outstanding under the Credit Agreement revolving credit facility at an interest rate of 6.53%.
We expect the collection of deferred purchase price receivables, existing cash balances and credit availability under existing debt facilities, less our funds used in operations, will be sufficient to meet our working capital needs and to finance our business over the remainder of fiscal 2025.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
During the third quarter of fiscal 2025, we announced that we are evaluating potential strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value. Such alternatives may include, but are not limited to, a sale, merger, strategic business combination or other transaction. There can be no assurances that such evaluation will result in a transaction or that any transaction, if pursued, will be successfully completed. We do not intend to disclose further developments unless and until it is determined that further disclosure is appropriate.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
26
There have been no material changes in our exposure to market risk from that disclosed in Item 7A in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed June 18, 2024.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and our Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), management evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of October 26, 2024. Based upon their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the CEO and CFO concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of October 26, 2024.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended October 26, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we become involved in lawsuits, administrative proceedings, government subpoenas, and government investigations (which may, in some cases, involve our entering into settlement agreements or consent decrees), relating to antitrust, commercial, environmental, product liability, intellectual property, regulatory, employment discrimination, securities, and other matters, including matters arising out of the ordinary course of business. The results of any such proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty because such matters are inherently uncertain. Significant damages or penalties may be sought in some matters, and some matters may require years to resolve. We also may be subject to fines or penalties, and equitable remedies (including but not limited to the suspension, revocation or non-renewal of licenses). We accrue for these matters when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Adverse outcomes may result in significant monetary damages or injunctive relief against us that could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. There also exists the possibility of a material adverse effect on our financial statements for the period in which the effect of an unfavorable outcome becomes probable and reasonably estimable.
See Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 27, 2024.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
On March 11, 2024, the Board of Directors authorized a $500 million share repurchase program through March 16, 2027. As of October 26, 2024 there was $450.0 million remaining under the stock repurchase program.
No shares were repurchased under the stock repurchase program during the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Our Credit Agreement permits us to declare and pay dividends, and repurchase shares, provided that no default or unmatured default exists and that we are in compliance with applicable financial covenants.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Insider Trading Arrangements
A significant portion of the compensation of our executive officers is delivered in the form of equity awards, including restricted stock units, performance units and non-qualified stock options. All of these awards contain vesting requirements related to service, with performance units also requiring satisfaction of certain performance criteria to obtain a payout. This compensation design is intended to align executive compensation with the performance experienced by our shareholders. Following delivery of shares of our common stock under such equity awards, once any applicable service- or performance-based vesting standards have been satisfied, our executive officers from time to time engage in the open-market sale of some of those shares for diversification or other personal reasons. Our executive officers may also engage from time to time in other transactions involving our securities.
Transactions in our securities by our directors and officers are required to be made in accordance with our Securities Trading and Information Disclosure Policy (our “Insider Trading Policy”), which, among other things, requires that the transactions be in accordance with applicable U.S. federal securities laws that prohibit trading while in possession of material nonpublic information. Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act provides an affirmative defense that enables directors and officers to prearrange transactions in the company’s securities in a manner that avoids concerns about initiating transactions while in possession of material nonpublic information. Our Insider Trading Policy permits our directors and officers to enter into trading plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1.
In addition, our directors and officers are required to maintain an ownership of the company’s common stock with a value equal to at least a multiple of their annual base salary (5x annual salary for our Chief Executive Officer and 3x
28
annual salary for all direct reports to our Chief Executive Officer) or their annual cash retainer (5x annual cash retainer for non-employee directors).
During the three months ended October 26, 2024, none of the company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted, modified or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement and none of the company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted, modified or terminated a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
No.
Exhibit Description
10.1
10.2
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
101(Filed Electronically) The following financial information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.(*)
104(Filed Electronically) The cover page from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 2024 is formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language).(*)
(*) The Inline XBRL related information in Exhibits 101 and 104 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability of that section and shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing or document.
All other items under Part II have been omitted because they are inapplicable or the answers are negative, or were previously reported in the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed June 18, 2024.
30

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.
(Registrant)
Dated: December 5, 2024By:/s/ Kevin M. Barry
Kevin M. Barry
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

31
EXHIBIT 10.1

CONFORMED THROUGH AMENDMENT #11 TO RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED AUGUST 16, 2024

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

dated as of July 24, 2018

among

PDC FUNDING COMPANY III, LLC, as Seller,
PATTERSON DENTAL SUPPLY, INC., as Servicer,
THE CONDUITS PARTY HERETO,
THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,
THE PURCHASER AGENTS PARTY HERETO

and

MUFG BANK, LTD.,
as Agent



TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page

ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page


iii


EXHIBITS
Exhibit I    -     Definitions
Exhibit II     -    Form of Purchase Notice
Exhibit III    -    Places of Business of the Seller Parties; Locations
            of Records; Federal Employer Identification Number(s)
Exhibit IV    -    Names of Collection Banks; Collection Accounts
Exhibit V    -    Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit VI    -    [Reserved]
Exhibit VII    -    Form of Assignment Agreement
Exhibit VIII    -    Credit and Collection Policy
Exhibit IX    -    Form of Contract(s)
Exhibit X    -    Form of Monthly Report
Exhibit XI    -    Form of Performance Undertaking
SCHEDULES
Schedule A     -    Commitments, Payment Addresses, Conduit Purchase Limits, Purchaser
            Agents and Related Financial Institutions
Schedule B    -    Documents to be delivered to Agent and Each Purchaser Agent on or
            prior to the Initial Purchase


iv


INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
DEFINED IN THE BODY OF THE AGREEMENT
Affected Financial Institution    53
Agent    1
Aggregate Reduction    4
Amortization Event    39
Asset Portfolio    4
Assignment Agreement    53
Conduits    1
Consent Notice    17
Consent Period    17
Extension Notice    17
Financial Institutions    1
Indemnified Amounts    42
Indemnified Party    41
MUFG    1
MUFG Roles    60
Non-Renewing Financial Institution    17
Obligations    5
Other Costs    45
Other Sellers    46
Participant    54
Payment Instruction    4
PDSI    1
Proposed Reduction Date    4
Purchase    1
Purchase Notice    2
Purchaser Agent Roles    60
Purchaser Agents    1
Purchasing Financial Institutions    53
Ratings Request    45
Reduction Notice    4
Required Ratings    45
RPA Deferred Purchase Price    5
Seller    1
Seller Parties    1
Seller Party    1
Servicer    36
Servicing Fee    38
Terminating Financial Institution    18
Terminating Rate Tranche    10
Termination Date    7
Termination Percentage    7

v


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 24, 2018, is by and among PDC Funding Company III, LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company (the “Seller”), Patterson Dental Supply, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (together with its successors and assigns “PDSI”), as initial Servicer (Servicer together with Seller, the “Seller Parties” and each a “Seller Party”), the entities listed on Schedule A to this Agreement under the heading “Financial Institution” (together with any of their respective successors and assigns hereunder, the “Financial Institutions”), the entities (if any) listed on Schedule A to this Agreement under the heading “Conduit” (together with any of their respective successors and assigns hereunder, the “Conduits”), the entities listed on Schedule A to this Agreement under the heading “Purchaser Agent” (together with any of their respective successors and assigns hereunder, the “Purchaser Agents”) and MUFG Bank, Ltd. (“MUFG”), as agent for the Purchasers hereunder or any successor agent hereunder (together with its successors and assigns hereunder, the “Agent”). Unless defined elsewhere herein, capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in Exhibit I.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
The Seller intends to sell and assign to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, the Receivables and certain other related assets.
MUFG has been requested and is willing to act as Agent on behalf of the Conduits (if any) and the Financial Institutions in accordance with the terms hereof.
AGREEMENT
Now therefore, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I

PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS
Section I.1Purchase Facility.
(a)Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, during the period from the date hereof to but not including the Facility Termination Date, Seller shall sell and assign, as described in Section 1.2(b), the Asset Portfolio to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, as applicable. In accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Conduit may (in its sole discretion), and each Financial Institution severally hereby agrees to, instruct Agent to make cash payments to Seller of the related Cash Purchase Price in respect of the Asset Portfolio (each such cash payment, an “Incremental Purchase”) on behalf of such Purchasers, in each case and from time to time in an aggregate amount not to exceed at such time (i) in the case of each Conduit, its Conduit Purchase Limit, (ii) in the case of a Financial
    1


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Institution, its Commitment and (iii) in the aggregate, the lesser of (A) the Purchase Limit and (B) the aggregate amount of the Commitments. Any amount not paid for the Asset Portfolio hereunder as Cash Purchase Price shall be paid to Seller as the RPA Deferred Purchase Price pursuant to, and only to the extent required by, the priority of payments set forth in Sections 2.2(b) and (c) and otherwise pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including Section 2.6).
(b)Seller may, upon at least 10 Business Days’ prior notice to Agent and each Purchaser Agent, terminate in whole or reduce in part, ratably among the Financial Institutions, the unused portion of the Purchase Limit; provided that (i) each partial reduction of the Purchase Limit shall be in an amount equal to $1,000,000 or an integral multiple thereof, (ii) the aggregate of the Conduit Purchase Limits for all of the Conduits shall also be terminated in whole or reduced in part, ratably among the Conduits, by an amount equal to such termination or reduction in the Purchase Limit and (iii) the aggregate of the Commitments for all of the Financial Institutions shall also be terminated in whole or reduced in part, ratably among the Financial Institutions, by an amount equal to such termination or reduction in the Purchase Limit.
Section I.2Increases; Sale of Asset Portfolio.
(a)Increases. Seller shall provide Agent and each Purchaser Agent with prior notice in a form set forth as Exhibit II hereto of each Incremental Purchase (a “Purchase Notice”) by 12:00 noon (Chicago time) at least three Business Days prior to the requested date of such Incremental Purchase. Each Purchase Notice shall be subject to Section 6.2 hereof and, except as set forth below, shall be irrevocable, shall specify the requested Cash Purchase Price (which shall not be less than $1,000,000 and in additional increments of $100,000) and the requested date of such Incremental Purchase (which shall be on a Business Day) and if the Cash Purchase Price thereof is to be funded by any of the Financial Institutions, the requested Discount Rate and Rate Tranche Period. Following receipt of a Purchase Notice, each Purchaser Agent will promptly notify the Conduit (if any) in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group of such Purchase Notice and Agent and each Purchaser Agent will identify the Conduits (if any) that agree to make the Purchase. If any Conduit declines to make a proposed Incremental Purchase or if any Purchaser Group does not include a Conduit, such Incremental Purchase will be made by (i) such declining Conduit’s Related Financial Institution(s) or (ii) the Financial Institution(s) included in such Purchaser Group that does not include a Conduit, as applicable, in accordance with the rest of this Section 1.2(a). If the proposed Purchase or any portion thereof is to be made by any of the Financial Institutions, the applicable Purchaser Agent shall send notice of the proposed Purchase to the Financial Institutions in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group, concurrently by telecopier or email specifying (i) the date of such Incremental Purchase, which date must be at least one Business Day after such notice is received by the applicable Financial Institutions, (ii) each Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase and (iii) the requested Discount Rate and the requested Rate Tranche Period. On the date of each Incremental Purchase, upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Article VI and the conditions set forth in this Section 1.2(a), the Conduits and/or the Financial Institutions, as applicable, shall deposit to the Facility Account, in immediately available funds, no later than 12:00 noon (Chicago time), an amount equal to (i) in the case of a Conduit that has agreed to make such
    2


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Purchase, such Conduit’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase or (ii) in the case of a Financial Institution, such Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase. Each Financial Institution’s obligation shall be several, such that the failure of any Financial Institution to make available to Seller any funds in connection with any Incremental Purchase shall not relieve any other Financial Institution of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make funds available on the date of such Incremental Purchase, but no Financial Institution shall be responsible for the failure of any other Financial Institution to make funds available in connection with any Incremental Purchase.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 1.2(a) or otherwise in this Agreement, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that any Financial Institution may, in its reasonable discretion, by written notice (a “Delayed Purchase Notice”) delivered to the Agent and the Seller no later than 12:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Incremental Purchase date elect (subject to the proviso below) with respect to any Incremental Purchase to pay its Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase on or before the thirty-fifth (35th) day following the date of the related Purchase Notice (or if such day is not a Business Day, then on the next succeeding Business Day) (the “Delayed Purchase Date”), rather than on the date requested in such Purchase Notice (any Financial Institution making such an election, a “Delayed Financial Institution”); provided, that, with respect to each Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, an amount equal to no more than 90.0% of such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group’s Commitment may be subject to a Delayed Purchase Date.
No Delayed Financial Institution (or, for the avoidance of doubt, its related Conduit) shall be obligated to pay its Pro Rata Share of the applicable aggregate Cash Purchase Price until the applicable Delayed Purchase Date. A Delayed Financial Institution shall pay its Pro Rata Share of the applicable aggregate Cash Purchase Price on the applicable Delayed Purchase Date in accordance with this Section 1.2(a); provided, however, that a Delayed Financial Institution may, in its sole discretion, pay its Pro Rata Share of the applicable aggregate Cash Purchase Price on any Business Day prior to such Delayed Purchase Date. The Seller shall be obligated to accept the proceeds of such Delayed Financial Institution’s portion of the applicable Cash Purchase Price on the applicable Delayed Purchase Date in accordance with this Section 1.2(a). For the avoidance of doubt, a Delayed Financial Institution shall not be deemed to have made any such Incremental Purchase until its applicable portion of the Cash Purchase Price is paid.
The parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that they are implementing the delayed funding mechanics provided for in this Section for the purpose of effecting a more favorable “liquidity coverage ratio” (including as set forth in “Basel III” or as “Basel III” or portions thereof may be adopted in any particular jurisdiction) with respect to one or more Financial Institutions (or its holding company). Upon the occurrence of any Regulatory Change reasonably likely to eliminate such favorable effects with respect to all Financial Institutions, so long as no Amortization Event or Potential Amortization Event has occurred and is continuing, the Seller and Servicer may request in writing delivered to the Agent and each Purchaser Agent that this Agreement be amended such that the delayed funding mechanics set forth in this Section
    3


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
are removed. The Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall promptly notify the Seller and Servicer if they consent to such request and such request may be accepted or rejected by such parties in their sole discretion. Failure of the Agent or any Purchaser Agent to notify the Seller or the Servicer within ten (10) Business Days shall be deemed to constitute a rejection of such request.
(b)    Sale of Asset Portfolio. In accordance with Sections 1.1(a) and 1.2(a), Seller hereby sells, assigns and transfers to Agent (on behalf of Purchasers), for the related Cash Purchase Price and the RPA Deferred Purchase Price, effective on and as of the date of each Purchase hereunder, all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all Receivables and the Related Security and Collections relating to such Receivables (other than Seller’s title in and to the Facility Account, which shall remain with Seller), in each case, existing as of the date of such Purchase that have been acquired by Seller as provided herein and in the other Transaction Documents on or prior to the date of such Purchase. Purchaser’s right, title and interest in and to such assets is herein called the “Asset Portfolio”.
Section I.3Decreases. Seller shall provide Agent with an irrevocable prior written notice (a “Reduction Notice”) of any proposed reduction of the Aggregate Capital from Collections no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed reduction date and Agent will promptly notify each Purchaser of such Reduction Notice after Agent’s receipt thereof. Such Reduction Notice shall designate (i) the date (the “Proposed Reduction Date”) upon which any such reduction of the Aggregate Capital shall occur (which date shall be a Settlement Date), and (ii) the amount of the Aggregate Capital to be reduced that shall be applied ratably to the aggregate Capital of the Conduits and the Financial Institutions in accordance with the amount of Capital (if any) owing to the Conduits (ratably to each Conduit, based on the ratio of such Conduit’s Capital at such time to the aggregate Capital of all the Conduits at such time), on the one hand, and the amount of Capital (if any) owing to the Financial Institutions (ratably to each Financial Institution, based on the ratio of such Financial Institution’s Capital at such time to the aggregate Capital of all of the Financial Institutions at such time), on the other hand (the “Aggregate Reduction”), without regard to any unpaid RPA Deferred Purchase Price. Only one (1) Reduction Notice shall be outstanding at any time. Concurrently with any reduction of the Aggregate Capital pursuant to this Section, Seller shall pay to the applicable Purchaser all Broken Funding Costs arising as a result of such reduction. No Aggregate Reduction will be made following the occurrence of the Amortization Date without the prior written consent of Agent.
Section I.4Payment Requirements. All amounts to be paid or deposited by any Seller Party pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document shall be paid or deposited in accordance with the terms hereof no later than 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the day when due in immediately available funds, and if not received before 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding Business Day. If such amounts are payable to (i) Agent, they shall be paid to Agent for its own account, in accordance with the applicable instructions from time to time notified by the Agent to such Person and (ii) any Purchaser Agent or Purchaser, they shall be paid to the Purchaser Agent for such Person’s Purchaser Group, for the account of such Person, in accordance with the applicable instructions from time to time notified by such Purchaser Agent or Purchaser (each instruction set forth in
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clauses (i) and (ii) being a “Payment Instruction”). Upon notice to Seller, Agent (on behalf of itself and/or any Purchaser) may debit the Facility Account for all amounts due and payable hereunder. All computations of Financial Institution Yield, per annum fees or discount calculated as part of any CP Costs, per annum fees hereunder and per annum fees under any Fee Letter shall be made on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days elapsed. If any amount hereunder or under any other Transaction Document shall be payable on a day which is not a Business Day, such amount shall be payable on the next succeeding Business Day.
Section I.5Reinvestments. On each Business Day prior to the Final Payout Date, the Servicer, on behalf of the Agent, shall pay to the Seller, out of Collections of Receivables, the amount available for reinvestment in accordance with Section 2.2(a). Each such payment is herein referred to as a “Reinvestment”. All Reinvestments with respect to the applicable Purchasers shall be made ratably on behalf of the applicable Purchasers in the relevant Purchaser Group in accordance with the respective outstanding portions of the Aggregate Capital funded by them.
Section I.6RPA Deferred Purchase Price. Subject to the application of Collections as RPA Deferred Purchase Price as permitted on each Settlement Date pursuant to Sections 2.2(b), 2.2(c) and 2.6, on each Business Day on and after the Final Payout Date, Servicer, on behalf of Agent and the Purchasers, shall pay to Seller an amount as deferred purchase price (the “RPA Deferred Purchase Price”) equal to the Collections of Receivables then held or thereafter received by Seller (or Servicer on its behalf) less any accrued and unpaid Servicing Fee.
ARTICLE II

PAYMENTS AND COLLECTIONS
Section II.1Payments. Notwithstanding any limitation on recourse contained in this Agreement, Seller shall immediately pay to Agent when due, for the account of Agent, or the relevant Purchaser or Purchasers, on a full recourse basis: (a) all amounts accrued or payable by Seller to any such Person as described in Section 2.2 and (b) each of the following amounts, to the extent that such amounts are not paid in accordance with Section 2.2: (i) such fees as set forth in each Fee Letter (which fees collectively shall be sufficient to pay all fees owing to the Financial Institutions), (ii) all amounts payable as CP Costs, (iii) all amounts payable as Financial Institution Yield, (iv) all amounts payable as Deemed Collections (which shall be immediately due and payable by Seller and applied to reduce the outstanding Aggregate Capital hereunder in accordance with Sections 2.2 and 2.3 hereof), (v) all amounts required pursuant to Section 2.5 or 2.6, (vi) all amounts payable pursuant to Article X, if any, (vii) all Servicer costs and expenses, including the Servicing Fee, in connection with servicing, administering and collecting the Receivables, (viii) all Broken Funding Costs, (ix) all Default Fees and (x) any Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights (the fees, amounts and other obligations described in clauses (a) and (b) collectively, the “Obligations”). If any Person fails to pay any of the Obligations when due, such Person agrees to pay, on demand, the Default Fee in respect thereof until paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Agreement or any Fee Letter
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shall require the payment or permit the collection of any amounts hereunder in excess of the maximum permitted by applicable law. If at any time Seller receives any Collections or is deemed to receive any Collections, Seller shall immediately pay such Collections or Deemed Collections to Servicer for payment in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and, at all times prior to such payment, such Collections or Deemed Collections shall be held in trust by Seller for the exclusive benefit of the Purchasers and Agent.
Section II.2Collections Prior to Amortization.
(a)Collections Generally. On any day prior to the Amortization Date that Servicer receives any Collections and/or Deemed Collections, the Servicer shall set aside and hold in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers (or, if so requested by the Agent, segregate in a separate account designated by the Agent, which shall be an account maintained and controlled by the Agent unless the Agent otherwise instructs in its sole discretion), for application in accordance with the priority of payments set forth below, all Collections on Receivables that are received by the Servicer or the Seller or received in any Lock-Box or Collection Account and all Deemed Collections; provided, however, that so long as each of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.2 are satisfied on such date, the Servicer may release to the Seller from such Collections and Deemed Collections the amount (if any) necessary to pay (i) the purchase price for Receivables purchased by the Seller on such date in accordance with the terms of the Receivables Sale Agreement or (ii) amounts owing by the Seller to the Originators under the Subordinated Note.
(b)Application of Collections. On each Settlement Date, Servicer will apply such Collections to make the following distributions in the following amounts and order of priority:
first, to the reimbursement of Agent’s, each Purchaser’s and each Purchaser Agent’s costs of collection and enforcement of this Agreement,
second, to Agent for the account of the Purchasers, all accrued and unpaid fees under any Fee Letter and all accrued and unpaid CP Costs and Financial Institution Yield and any Broken Funding Costs,
third, if Servicer is not then Seller or an Affiliate of Seller, to Servicer in payment of the Servicing Fee,
fourth, to the ratable reduction of Aggregate Capital an amount necessary to ensure that after giving effect to such payment, the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserve,
fifth, if Seller or an Affiliate of Seller is then acting as Servicer, to Servicer in payment of the Servicing Fee,
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sixth, to each Terminating Financial Institution, ratably based on such Terminating Financial Institution’s Termination Percentage, for the reduction of the Capital of each such Terminating Financial Institution,
seventh, to the applicable Persons, for the ratable payment in full of all other unpaid Obligations, and
eighth, the balance, if any, to Seller as RPA Deferred Purchase Price.
(c)Each Terminating Financial Institution shall be allocated a ratable portion of Collections from the Scheduled Termination Date that such Terminating Financial Institution did not consent to extend (as to such Terminating Financial Institution, the “Termination Date”), until, with respect to a Terminating Financial Institution, such Terminating Financial Institution’s Capital, if any, shall be paid in full and the applicable, ratable portion of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to such Terminating Financial Institution’s portion of the Asset Portfolio has been paid in full in accordance with the priority of payments set forth in Section 2.2(c). This ratable portion shall be calculated on the Termination Date of each Terminating Financial Institution as a percentage equal to (i) Capital of such Terminating Financial Institution outstanding on its Termination Date, divided by (ii) the Aggregate Capital outstanding on such Termination Date (the “Termination Percentage”). Each Terminating Financial Institution’s Termination Percentage shall remain constant prior to the Amortization Date. On and after the Amortization Date, each Termination Percentage shall be disregarded, and each Terminating Financial Institution’s Capital shall be reduced ratably with all Financial Institutions in accordance with Section 2.3.
Section II.3Collections Following Amortization. On the Amortization Date and on each day thereafter, the Servicer shall set aside and hold in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers (or, if so requested by the Agent, segregate in a separate account designated by the Agent, which shall be an account maintained and controlled by the Agent unless the Agent otherwise instructs in its sole discretion), for application in accordance with the priority of payments set forth below, all Collections on Receivables that are received by the Servicer or the Seller or received in any Lock-Box or Collection Account and all Deemed Collections. On and after the Amortization Date, Servicer shall, at any time upon the request from time to time by (or pursuant to standing instructions from) Agent apply such amounts at Agent’s direction to reduce the Aggregate Capital and any other Aggregate Unpaids (it being understood and agreed that, in any event, no portion of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price may be paid to Seller on a date on or after the Amortization Date and prior to the Final Payout Date). If there shall be insufficient funds on deposit to distribute funds in payment in full of the aforementioned amounts, Servicer (or, following its assumption of control of the Collection Accounts, the Agent) shall distribute funds in the following order of priority:
first, to the reimbursement of Agent’s, each Purchaser’s and each Purchaser Agent’s costs of collection and enforcement of this Agreement,
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second, ratably to the payment of all accrued and unpaid fees under any Fee Letter and all accrued and unpaid CP Costs and Financial Institution Yield,
third, to the payment of Servicer’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection with servicing, administering and collecting the Receivables, including the Servicing Fee, if Seller, or one of its Affiliates is not then acting as Servicer,
fourth, to the ratable reduction of Aggregate Capital to zero,
fifth, for the ratable payment of all other unpaid Obligations, provided that to the extent such Obligations relate to the payment of Servicer costs and expenses, including the Servicing Fee, when Seller or one of its Affiliates is acting as Servicer, such costs and expenses will not be paid until after the payment in full of all other Obligations,
sixth, to the ratable payment in full of all other Aggregate Unpaids, and
seventh, after the Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly reduced to zero and this Agreement has terminated in accordance with its terms, to Seller as RPA Deferred Purchase Price, any remaining Collections.
Section II.4Ratable Payments. Collections applied to the payment of Aggregate Unpaids shall be distributed in accordance with the aforementioned provisions, and, giving effect to each of the priorities set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3 above, shall be shared ratably (within each priority) among Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers in accordance with the amount of such Aggregate Unpaids owing to each of them in respect of each such priority.
Section II.5Payment Rescission. No payment of any of the Aggregate Unpaids shall be considered paid or applied hereunder to the extent that, at any time, all or any portion of such payment or application is rescinded by application of law or judicial authority, or must otherwise be returned or refunded for any reason. Seller shall remain obligated for the amount of any payment or application so rescinded, returned or refunded, and shall promptly pay to Agent (for application to the Person or Persons who suffered such rescission, return or refund), the full amount thereof, plus the Default Fee from the date of any such rescission, return or refunding, in each case, if such rescinded amounts have not been paid under Section 2.2.
Section II.6Maximum Purchases In Respect of the Asset Portfolio. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Seller shall ensure that the Net Portfolio Balance shall at no time be less than the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital at such time, plus (ii) the Required Reserves at such time. If, on any date of determination, the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves exceeds the Net Portfolio Balance, in each case at such time, Seller shall pay to the Purchasers within one (1) Business Day an amount to be applied to reduce the Aggregate Capital (allocated ratably based on the ratio of each Purchaser’s
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Capital at such time to the Aggregate Capital at such time), such that after giving effect to such payment, the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case at such time.
Section II.7Clean-Up Call; Limitation on Payments.
(a)Clean Up Call. In addition to Seller’s rights pursuant to Section 1.3, Seller shall have the right (after providing written notice to Agent and each Purchaser Agent at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Proposed Reduction Date), at any time following the reduction of the Aggregate Capital to a level that is less than 10.0% of the Purchase Limit as of the date hereof, to repurchase from the Purchasers all, but not less than all, of the Asset Portfolio on any Settlement Date. The purchase price in respect thereof shall be an amount equal to the Aggregate Unpaids through the date of such repurchase, payable in immediately available funds. Such repurchase shall be without representation, warranty or recourse of any kind by, on the part of, or against any Purchaser, any Purchaser Agent or Agent. If, at any time, Servicer is not Seller or an Affiliate of Seller, Seller may waive its repurchase rights under this Section 2.7(a) by providing a written notice of such waiver to Agent and each Purchaser Agent.
(b)Purchasers’ and Agent’s Limitation on Payments. Notwithstanding any provision contained in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document to the contrary, none of the Purchasers or Agent shall, and none of them shall be obligated (whether on behalf of a Purchaser or otherwise) to, pay any amount to Seller in respect of any portion of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price, except to the extent that Collections are available for distribution to Seller in accordance with this Agreement. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, the obligations of any Purchaser that is a commercial paper conduit or similar vehicle under this Agreement or under any other Transaction Document shall be payable by such Purchaser or successor or assign solely to the extent of funds received from Seller in accordance herewith or from any party to any Transaction Document in accordance with the terms thereof in excess of funds necessary to pay such Person’s matured and maturing Commercial Paper or other senior indebtedness of such Person when due. Any amount which Agent or a Purchaser is not obligated to pay pursuant to the operation of the two preceding sentences shall not constitute a claim (as defined in § 101 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code) against, or corporate obligation of, any Purchaser or Agent, as applicable, for any such insufficiency unless and until such amount becomes available for distribution to Seller pursuant to the terms hereof.
ARTICLE III

CONDUIT PURCHASES
Section III.1CP Costs. Seller shall pay CP Costs with respect to the outstanding Capital associated with each of the Conduits for each day that any such Capital is outstanding.
Section III.2CP Costs Payments. On each Settlement Date, Seller shall pay to Agent (for the benefit of the Conduits) an aggregate amount equal to all accrued and unpaid CP
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Costs in respect of the outstanding Capital of each of the Conduits for the related Settlement Period in accordance with Article II.
Section III.3Calculation of CP Costs. On the third Business Day immediately preceding each Settlement Date, each Conduit shall calculate the aggregate amount of its Conduit Costs for the related Settlement Period and shall notify Seller of such aggregate amount.
ARTICLE IV

FINANCIAL INSTITUTION FUNDING
Section IV.1Financial Institution Funding. The aggregate Capital associated with the Purchases by the Financial Institutions shall accrue Financial Institution Yield for each day during its Rate Tranche Period at either Term SOFR or the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Until Seller gives notice to Agent and the applicable Purchaser Agent(s) of another Discount Rate in accordance with Section 4.4, the initial Discount Rate for any portion of the Asset Portfolio transferred to the Financial Institutions pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof shall be the Alternate Base Rate. If any pro rata portion of the Asset Portfolio of any Conduit is assigned or transferred to, or funded by, any Funding Source of such Conduit pursuant to any Funding Agreement or to or by any other Person, each such portion of the Asset Portfolio so assigned, transferred or funded shall each be deemed to have a new Rate Tranche Period commencing on the date of any such assignment, transfer or funding, and shall accrue yield for each day during its Rate Tranche Period at either Term SOFR or the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof as if each such portion of the Asset Portfolio was held by a Financial Institution. With respect to each such portion of the Asset Portfolio, the assignee or transferee thereof, or the lender with respect thereto, shall be deemed to be a Financial Institution in the applicable Conduit’s Purchaser Group solely for the purposes of Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.4 and 4.5 hereof.
Section IV.2Financial Institution Yield Payments. On the Settlement Date for each Rate Tranche Period with respect to the aggregate Capital of the Financial Institutions, Seller shall pay to Agent (for the benefit of the Financial Institutions) an aggregate amount equal to all accrued and unpaid Financial Institution Yield for the entire Rate Tranche Period with respect to such Capital in accordance with Article II. On the third Business Day immediately preceding the Settlement Date for such Capital of each of the Financial Institutions, each Financial Institution shall calculate the aggregate amount of accrued and unpaid Financial Institution Yield for the entire Rate Tranche Period for such Capital of such Financial Institution and shall notify Seller of such aggregate amount.
Section IV.3[Reserved].
Section IV.4Financial Institution Discount Rates. Seller may select Term SOFR or the Alternate Base Rate for each portion of the Capital of any of the Financial Institutions. Seller shall by 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time): (i) at least three (3) U.S. Government Securities Days prior to the end of a Rate Tranche Period (a “Terminating Rate Tranche”) with respect to which Term SOFR is being requested as a new Discount Rate and (ii) at least one (1)
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Business Day prior to the expiration of any Terminating Rate Tranche with respect to which the Alternate Base Rate is being requested as a new Discount Rate, give each Financial Institution (or Funding Source) irrevocable notice of the new Discount Rate for the Capital or portion thereof associated with such Terminating Rate Tranche. Until Seller gives notice to the applicable Financial Institution (or Funding Source) of another Discount Rate, the initial Discount Rate for any Capital of any Financial Institution pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof (or assigned or transferred to, or funded by, any Funding Source pursuant to any Funding Agreement or to or by any other Person) shall be the Alternate Base Rate.
Section IV.5Inability to Determine Rates; Change in Legality.
(a)Subject to clause (b) below, if, on or prior to the first day of any Rate Tranche Period for any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR:
(i)the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that “Term SOFR” cannot be determined pursuant to the definition thereof, or
(ii)any Financial Institution determines that for any reason in connection with any request for any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR or a conversion thereto or a continuation thereof that Term SOFR for any requested Rate Tranche Period with respect to a proposed funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to the applicable Financial Institution’s Purchase Group of funding its Pro Rata Share of the Aggregate Capital in respect to the Financial Institutions in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, and such Financial Institution has provided notice of such determination to the Agent,
the Agent will promptly so notify the Seller and each Purchaser Agent.
Upon notice thereof by the Agent to the Seller, any obligation of the Financial Institutions to make or fund any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR, and any right of the Seller to continue any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR or to convert such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution funded at the Alternate Base Rate to a funding of such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution at Term SOFR, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR or affected Rate Tranche Periods) until the Agent (with respect to clause (ii), at the instruction of the Purchaser Agent (or group of Purchaser Agents)) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, (i) the Seller may revoke any pending request for a purchase of, conversion to or continuation of any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR (to the extent of the affected portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR or affected Rate Tranche Periods) or, failing that, the Seller will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a funding of a Purchase at, or conversion to a Purchase funded at the Alternate Base
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Rate in the amount specified therein and (ii) any outstanding affected portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR will be deemed to have been converted into a funding of such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at the Alternate Base Rate at the end of the applicable Rate Tranche Period. Upon any such conversion, the Seller shall also pay accrued Financial Institution Yield on the amount so converted, together with any additional amounts pursuant to Section 4.7. Subject to clause (c), if the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that “Term SOFR” cannot be determined pursuant to the definition thereof on any given day, the Financial Institution Yield on any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined by the Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate” until the Agent revokes such determination.
(b)If any Financial Institution determines that any law has made it unlawful, or that any governmental authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Purchaser in its Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund Purchases whose yield rate is determined by reference to SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, or to determine or charge yield rates based upon SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, then, upon notice thereof by such Financial Institution to the Seller (through the Agent), (a) any obligation of the Purchaser in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group to provide any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR, and any right of the Seller to continue any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR or to convert such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution funded at the Alternate Base Rate to a funding of such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution at Term SOFR, shall be suspended, and (b) the yield rate on which such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution funded at the Alternate Base Rate shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”, in each case until such Financial Institution notifies the Agent and the Seller that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, (i) the Seller shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, upon demand from any Financial Institution (with a copy to the Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all of such Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the Aggregate Capital from being funded at Term SOFR to being funded at Alternate Base Rate (the yield rate on which any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at by such Financial Institution at the Alternate Base Rate shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”), on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period therefor, if all affected Financial Institutions may lawfully continue to maintain such any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR to such day, or immediately, if any Financial Institution may not lawfully continue to maintain such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR to such day, and (ii) if necessary to avoid such illegality, the Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the Alternate Base Rate without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” in each case until the Agent is advised in writing by each affected Financial Institution that it is no longer illegal for such Financial Institution to determine or charge
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interest rates based upon SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Seller shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts pursuant to Section 4.7.
(c)Benchmark Replacement Setting.
(i)Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Transaction Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, the Agent and the Seller may amend this Agreement to replace the then-current Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark Transition Event will become effective at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all affected Financial Institutions and the Seller so long as the Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such amendment from the Purchasers comprising the Required Purchasers. No replacement of a Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to this Section 4.5(c) will occur prior to the applicable Benchmark Transition Start Date.
(d)Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Agent, will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Transaction Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.
(e)Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Agent will promptly notify the Seller and the Purchaser Agents of (i) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (ii) the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement. The Agent will promptly notify the Seller of the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to sub-clause (iv) below. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Agent or, if applicable, any Purchaser Agent (or group of Purchaser Agents) pursuant to this Section 4.5, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 4.5.
(f)Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Transaction Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including the Term SOFR Reference Rate) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Agent in its reasonable discretion or (B) the administrator of such Benchmark or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such
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Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is not or will not be representative or in compliance with or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks, then the Agent may modify the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable, non-representative, non-compliant or non-aligned tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (a) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is not or will not be representative or in compliance with or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Agent may modify the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(g)Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Seller's receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period the Seller may revoke any request for a Purchase to be funded at Term SOFR, conversion to or continuation of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the Seller will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a Purchase of or conversion to a request for a Purchase funded at the Alternate Base Rate. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of the Alternate Base Rate based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of the Alternate Base Rate.
(h)Rates. The Agent does not warrant or accept responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, or any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark prior to its discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. The Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the calculation of Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR, any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Seller. The Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark, in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Seller, any Financial Institution or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses
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or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.
(i) Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Section 4.5:
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, (x) if such Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of a yield period pursuant to this Agreement or (y) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining any frequency of making payments of interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, in each case, as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” pursuant to sub-clause (iv) of this Section 4.5.

“Benchmark” means, initially, the Term SOFR Reference Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to sub-clause (i) of this Section 4.5.

“Benchmark Replacement” means with respect to any Benchmark Transition Event, the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Agent and the Seller giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement to the then-current Benchmark for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if such Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than the Floor, such Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.

“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Agent and the Seller giving due consideration to (a) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (b) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities.

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“Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earlier to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(2)in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the first date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been determined and announced by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be non-representative or non-compliant with or non-aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks; provided that such non-representativeness, non-compliance or non-alignment will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such clause (c) and even if any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date.
For the avoidance of doubt, the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

“Benchmark Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or
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publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(3)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are not, or as of a specified future date will not be, representative or in compliance with or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

“Benchmark Transition Start Date” means, in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event, the earlier of (a) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (b) if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the 90th day prior to the expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective event is fewer than 90 days after such statement or publication, the date of such statement or publication).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, the period (if any) (a) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Transaction Document in accordance with this Section 4.5 and (b) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Transaction Document in accordance with this Section 4.5.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.

Section IV.6Extension of Scheduled Termination Date.
(a)Seller may request one or more 364-day extensions of the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect by giving written notice of such request to Agent (each such notice, an “Extension Notice”) at least 60 days prior to the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect. After Agent’s receipt of any Extension Notice, Agent shall promptly notify each Purchaser Agent of such Extension Notice. After Agent’s and each Purchaser Agent’s receipt of any Extension Notice, each Purchaser Agent shall promptly notify the Financial Institutions in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group of such Extension Notice. Each Financial Institution may, in its sole discretion, by a revocable notice (a “Consent Notice”) given
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to Agent and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group on or prior to the 30th day prior to the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect (such period from the date of the Extension Notice to such 30th day being referred to herein as the “Consent Period”), consent to such extension of such Scheduled Termination Date; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section 4.6(b), such extension shall not be effective with respect to any of the Financial Institutions if any one or more Financial Institutions: (i) notifies Agent and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group during the Consent Period that such Financial Institution either does not wish to consent to such extension or wishes to revoke its prior Consent Notice or (ii) fails to respond to Agent and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group within the Consent Period (each Financial Institution or its related Conduit, as the case may be, that does not wish to consent to such extension or wishes to revoke its prior Consent Notice of fails to respond to Agent and, if applicable, such Purchaser Agent within the Consent Period is herein referred to as a “Non-Renewing Financial Institution”). If none of the events described in the foregoing clauses (i) or (ii) occurs during the Consent Period and all Consent Notices have been received, then, the Scheduled Termination Date shall be irrevocably extended until the date that is 364 days after the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect. Agent shall promptly notify Seller of any Consent Notice or other notice received by Agent pursuant to this Section 4.6(a).
(b)Upon receipt of notice from Agent or, if applicable, a Purchaser Agent, pursuant to Section 4.6(a) of any Non-Renewing Financial Institution or that the Scheduled Termination Date has not been extended, one or more of the Financial Institutions (including any Non-Renewing Financial Institution) may proffer to Agent, the Conduit in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group the names of one or more institutions meeting the criteria set forth in Section 12.1(b)(i) that are willing to accept assignments of and assume the rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents of the Non-Renewing Financial Institution. Provided the proffered name(s) are acceptable to Agent, the Conduit in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, Agent shall notify each Purchaser Agent and the remaining Financial Institutions in MUFG’s Purchaser Group of such fact and each Purchaser Agent shall notify the remaining Financial Institutions in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group of such fact, and the then existing Scheduled Termination Date shall be extended for an additional 364 days upon satisfaction of the conditions for an assignment in accordance with Section 12.1, and the Commitment of each Non-Renewing Financial Institution shall be reduced to zero. If the rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents of each Non-Renewing Financial Institution are not assigned as contemplated by this Section 4.6(b) (each such Non-Renewing Financial Institution or its related Conduit, as the case may be, whose rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents are not so assigned is herein referred to as a “Terminating Financial Institution”) and at least one Financial Institution is not a Non-Renewing Financial Institution, the then existing Scheduled Termination Date shall be extended for an additional 364 days; provided, however, that (i) the Purchase Limit shall be reduced on the Termination Date applicable to each Terminating Financial Institution by an aggregate amount equal to the Terminating Commitment
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Availability as of such date of each Terminating Financial Institution and shall thereafter continue to be reduced by amounts equal to any reduction in the Capital of any Terminating Financial Institution (after application of Collections pursuant to Sections 2.2 and 2.3), (ii) the Conduit Purchase Limit of each Conduit shall be reduced by the aggregate amount of the Terminating Commitment Amount of each Terminating Financial Institution in such Conduit’s Purchaser Group and (iii) the Commitment of each Terminating Financial Institution shall be reduced to zero on the Termination Date applicable to such Terminating Financial Institution. Upon reduction to zero of the Capital of a Terminating Financial Institution (after application of Collections thereto pursuant to Section 2.2 and 2.3), all rights and obligations of such Terminating Financial Institution hereunder shall be terminated and such Terminating Financial Institution shall no longer be a “Financial Institution”; provided, however, that the provisions of Article X shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to the Capital held by such Terminating Financial Institution prior to its termination as a Financial Institution. For the avoidance of doubt, each reference to a Financial Institution in the context of a Terminating Financial Institution shall be deemed to refer to the related Conduit if such Conduit continues to have Capital outstanding as a Terminating Financial Institution.
(c)Any requested extension of the Scheduled Termination Date may be approved or disapproved by a Financial Institution in its sole discretion. In the event that the Commitments are not extended in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.6, the Commitment of each Financial Institution shall be reduced to zero on the Scheduled Termination Date. Upon reduction to zero of the Commitment of a Financial Institution and upon reduction to zero of the Capital of such Financial Institution, all rights and obligations of such Financial Institution hereunder shall be terminated and such Financial Institution shall no longer be a “Financial Institution”; provided, however, that the provisions of Article X shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to the Capital held by such Financial Institution prior to its termination as a Financial Institution.
Section IV.7Compensation for Losses. In the event of (a) the payment of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital being funded at Term SOFR, other than on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Amortization Event), (b) the conversion of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR other than on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Amortization Event), (c) the failure to fund, convert, continue or prepay any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto, or (d) the assignment of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR other than on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Seller pursuant to Section 4.5(d), then, in any such event, the Seller shall compensate each Purchaser for any loss, cost and expense attributable to such event, including any loss, cost or expense arising from the liquidation or redeployment of funds. A certificate of any Purchaser setting forth any amount or amounts that such Purchaser is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 4.7 shall be delivered to the Seller and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Seller shall pay such Purchaser the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
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ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section V.1Representations and Warranties of the Seller Parties. Each Seller Party hereby represents and warrants to Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers, as to itself, as of the date hereof and as of the date of each Purchase that:
(a)Existence and Power. Such Seller Party is a corporation or limited liability company, as applicable, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization. Such Seller Party is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign entity, and has and holds all power, corporate or otherwise, and all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, except where the failure to be so qualified or to have and hold such governmental licenses, authorization, consents and approvals could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Power and Authority; Due Authorization, Execution and Delivery. The execution and delivery by such Seller Party of this Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party, and the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and, in the case of Seller, Seller’s use of the proceeds of Purchases made hereunder, are within its powers and authority, corporate or otherwise, and have been duly authorized by all necessary action, corporate or otherwise, on its part. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which such Seller Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Seller Party.
(c)No Conflict. The execution and delivery by such Seller Party of this Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party, and the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder do not contravene or violate (i) its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, by-laws or limited liability company agreement (or equivalent governing documents), (ii) any law, rule or regulation applicable to it, (iii) any restrictions under any agreement, contract or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound, or (iv) any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction or decree binding on or affecting it or its property, and do not result in the creation or imposition of any Adverse Claim on assets of such Seller Party or its Subsidiaries (except as created hereunder); and no transaction contemplated hereby requires compliance with any bulk sales act or similar law.
(d)Governmental Authorization. Other than the filing of the financing statements required hereunder, no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for the due execution and delivery by such Seller Party of this Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party and the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
(e)Actions, Suits. There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the best of such Seller Party’s knowledge, threatened, against or affecting such Seller Party,
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or any of its properties, in or before any court, arbitrator or other body, that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Such Seller Party is not in default with respect to any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body.
(f)Binding Effect. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which such Seller Party is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Seller Party enforceable against such Seller Party in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(g)Accuracy of Information. All information heretofore furnished by such Seller Party or any of its Affiliates to Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement, any of the other Transaction Documents or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby is, and all such information hereafter furnished by such Seller Party or any of its Affiliates to Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers will be, true and accurate in every material respect on the date such information is stated or certified and does not and will not contain any material misstatement of fact or omit to state a material fact or any fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading.
(h)Use of Proceeds. No proceeds of any Purchase hereunder will be used (i) for a purpose that violates, or would be inconsistent with, Regulation T, U or X promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from time to time or (ii) to acquire any security in any transaction which is subject to Section 12, 13 or 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(i)Good Title. Immediately prior to each Purchase hereunder, Seller shall be the legal and beneficial owner of the Receivables and Related Security with respect thereto, free and clear of any Adverse Claim, except as created by the Transaction Documents. There have been duly filed all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Seller’s ownership interest in each Receivable, its Collections and the Related Security.
(j)Perfection. This Agreement, together with the filing of the financing statements contemplated hereby, is effective to, and shall, upon each Purchase hereunder, transfer to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers (and Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers shall acquire from Seller) a valid and perfected ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in each Receivable existing or hereafter arising and in the Related Security and Collections with respect thereto, free and clear of any Adverse Claim, except as created by the Transaction Documents. There have been duly filed all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Agent’s (on behalf of the Purchasers) ownership or security interest in the Receivables, the Related Security and the Collections.
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(k)Jurisdiction of Organization; Places of Business and Locations of Records. The principal places of business, jurisdiction of organization and chief executive office of such Seller Party and the offices where it keeps all of its Records are located at the address(es) listed on Exhibit III or such other locations of which Agent and each Purchaser Agent have been notified in accordance with Section 7.2(a) in jurisdictions where all action required by Section 7.1(h) and/or Section 14.4(a) has been taken and completed. Such Seller party’s organizational number assigned to it by its jurisdiction of organization and such Seller Party’s Federal Employer Identification Number are correctly set forth on Exhibit III. Except as set forth on Exhibit III, such Seller Party has not, within a period of one year prior to the date hereof, (i) changed the location of its principal place of business or chief executive office or its organizational structure, (ii) changed its legal name, (iii) become a “new debtor” (as defined in Section 9-102(a)(56) of the UCC in effect in the State of Minnesota) or (iv) changed its jurisdiction of organization. Seller is a Minnesota limited liability company and is a “registered organization” (within the meaning of Section 9-102 of the UCC in effect in the State of Minnesota).
(l)Collections. The conditions and requirements set forth in Section 7.1(j) and Section 8.2 have at all times been satisfied and duly performed. The names and addresses of all Collection Banks, together with the account numbers of the Collection Accounts at each Collection Bank and the post office box number of each Lock-Box are listed on Exhibit IV or have been provided to Agent and each Purchaser Agent in a written notice that complies with Section 7.2(b). Seller has not granted any Person, other than Agent as contemplated by this Agreement, dominion and control or “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of any Lock-Box or Collection Account, or the right to take dominion and control or “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of any such Lock-Box or Collection Account at a future time or upon the occurrence of a future event. Each Seller Party has taken all steps necessary to ensure that Agent has “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) over all Collection Accounts. No funds other than the proceeds of Receivables are deposited to the Collection Accounts.
(m)Material Adverse Effect. (i) The initial Servicer represents and warrants that since April 28, 2018, no event has occurred that would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or operations of the initial Servicer and its Subsidiaries or the ability of the initial Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement, and (ii) Seller represents and warrants that since the Closing Date, no event has occurred that would have a material adverse effect on (A) the financial condition or operations of Seller, (B) the ability of Seller to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (C) the collectibility of the Receivables generally or any material portion of the Receivables.
(n)Names. In the past five (5) years, Seller has not used any corporate or other names, trade names or assumed names other than the name in which it has executed this Agreement.
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(o)Ownership of Seller. PDSI owns, directly or indirectly, 100% of the issued and outstanding membership units of Seller, free and clear of any Adverse Claim. Such membership units are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and there are no options, warrants or other rights to acquire securities of Seller.
(p)Not an Investment Company. Such Seller Party is not and, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, will not be required to be registered as, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), or any successor statute. Seller is not a “covered fund” under Section 13 of the U.S. Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder (the “Volcker Rule”). In determining that Seller is not a “covered fund” under the Volcker Rule, Seller is entitled to rely on the exemption from the definition of “investment company” set forth in Section 3(c)(5)(A) or (B) of the Investment Company Act and may also rely on other exemptions under the Investment Company Act.
(q)Compliance with Law. Such Seller Party has complied in all respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject, except where the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Receivable, together with the Contract related thereto, does not contravene any laws, rules or regulations applicable thereto (including, without limitation, laws, rules and regulations relating to truth in lending, fair credit billing, fair credit reporting, equal credit opportunity, fair debt collection practices and privacy), and no part of such Contract is in violation of any such law, rule or regulation.
(r)Compliance with Credit and Collection Policy. Such Seller Party has complied in all material respects with the Credit and Collection Policy with regard to each Receivable and the related Contract, and has not made any material change to such Credit and Collection Policy, except such material change as to which Agent and each Purchaser Agent have been notified in accordance with Section 7.1(a)(vii) and receipt Agent’s and each Purchaser Agent’s consent to the extent referenced therein.
(s)Payments to Originators. With respect to each Receivable transferred to Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement, Seller has given reasonably equivalent value to the applicable Originator in consideration therefor and such transfer was not made for or on account of an antecedent debt. No transfer by any Originator of any Receivable under the Receivables Sale Agreement is or may be voidable under any section of the Federal Bankruptcy Code.
(t)Enforceability of Contracts. Each Contract with respect to each Receivable is effective to create, and has created, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Obligor to pay the Outstanding Balance of the Receivable created thereunder and any accrued interest thereon, enforceable against the Obligor in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
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(u)Eligible Receivables. Each Receivable included in the Net Portfolio Balance as an Eligible Receivable was an Eligible Receivable on the date of its purchase by Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(v)Net Portfolio Balance. Seller has determined that, immediately after giving effect to each Purchase hereunder (including the initial Purchase on the date hereof), the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case, at such time.
(w)Accounting. The manner in which such Seller Party accounts for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Receivables Sale Agreement does not jeopardize the true sale analysis.
(x)[Reserved].
(y)[Reserved].
(z)Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions. None of (a) the Seller Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, or agents that will act in any capacity in connection with or directly benefit from the facility established hereby is a Sanctioned Person, (b) the Seller Parties nor any of their respective Subsidiaries is organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, and (c) the Seller Parties has violated, been found in violation of or is under investigation by any governmental authority for possible violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws or of any Sanctions. No proceeds received by any Seller Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates in connection with any Purchase will be used in any manner that will violate Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws or Sanctions.
(aa)Policies and Procedures. Policies and procedures have been implemented and maintained by or on behalf of each of the Seller Parties that are designed to achieve compliance by the Seller Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions, and the Seller Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, officers, employees, directors and agents acting in any capacity in connection with or directly benefitting from the facility established hereby, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.
(ab)Beneficial Ownership Rule. The Seller is an entity that is organized under the laws of the United States or of any State and at least 51 percent of whose common stock or analogous equity interest is owned by a Person whose common stock or analogous equity interests are listed on the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or have been designated as a NASDAQ National Market Security listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange and is excluded on that basis from the definition of Legal Entity Customer as defined in the Beneficial Ownership Rule.
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ARTICLE VI

CONDITIONS OF PURCHASES
Section VI.1Conditions Precedent to Initial Purchase. The initial Purchase under this Agreement is subject to the conditions precedent that (a) Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have received on or before the date of such Purchase those documents listed on Schedule B, (b) Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser shall have received all fees and expenses required to be paid on or prior to such date pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and/or any Fee Letter, (c) Seller shall have marked its books and records with a legend satisfactory to Agent identifying Agent’s interest therein, (d) Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have completed to its satisfaction a due diligence review of each Originator’s and Seller’s billing, collection and reporting systems and other items related to the Receivables and (e) each of the Purchasers shall have received the approval of its credit committee of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section VI.2Conditions Precedent to All Purchases. Each Incremental Purchase (including the initial Incremental Purchase) and Reinvestment shall be subject to the further conditions precedent that:
(a)in the case of each Incremental Purchase, Servicer shall have delivered to Agent and each Purchaser Agent on or prior to the date of such Incremental Purchase, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and each Purchaser Agent, all Monthly Reports as and when due under Section 8.5;
(b)in the case of each Incremental Purchase, Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have received a duly executed Purchase Notice and such other approvals, opinions or documents as Agent or any Purchaser Agent may reasonably request;
(c)in the case of each Reinvestment, after giving effect to such Reinvestment, the Servicer shall be holding in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers an amount of Collections sufficient to pay the sum of (i) all accrued and unpaid Servicing Fees, CP Costs, Financial Institution Yield, Broken Funding Costs and all other unpaid fees under any Fee Letter, in each case, through the date of such Reinvestment, (ii) the amount by which the Aggregate Capital exceeds the result of (x) the Net Portfolio Balance, minus (y) the Required Reserve and (iii) the amount of all other accrued and unpaid Obligations through the date of such Reinvestment; and
(d)on the date of such Incremental Purchase or Reinvestment, the following statements shall be true (and acceptance of the proceeds of such Purchase shall be deemed a representation and warranty by Seller that such statements are then true):
(i)the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.1 are true and correct on and as of the date of such Purchase as though made on and as of such date;
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(ii)no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Purchase, that will constitute an Amortization Event, and no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Purchase, that would constitute a Potential Amortization Event;
(iii)the Aggregate Capital does not exceed the Purchase Limit and the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case, both immediately before and after giving effect to such Purchase; and
(iv)the Facility Termination Date shall not have occurred.
ARTICLE VII

COVENANTS
Section VII.1Affirmative Covenants of The Seller Parties. Until the date on which the Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly paid in full and this Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms, each Seller Party hereby covenants, as to itself, as set forth below:
(a)Financial Reporting. Such Seller Party will maintain, for itself and each of its Subsidiaries, a system of accounting established and administered in accordance with GAAP, and furnish or cause to be furnished to Agent and each Purchaser Agent:
(i)Annual Reporting. Within 90 days after the close of each of its respective fiscal years, (x) audited, unqualified consolidated financial statements (which shall include balance sheets, statements of income and retained earnings and a statement of cash flows) for PDCo and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such fiscal year certified in a manner acceptable to Agent by independent public accountants acceptable to Agent and (y) unaudited balance sheets of Seller as at the close of such fiscal year and statements of income and retained earnings and a statement of cash flows for Seller for such fiscal year, all certified by its chief financial officer. Delivery within the time period specified above of PDCo’s annual report on Form 10-K for such fiscal year (together with PDCo’s annual report to shareholders, if any, prepared pursuant to Rule 14a-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) prepared in accordance with the requirements therefor and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of clause (x) of this Section 7.1(a)(i), provided that the report of the independent public accountants contained therein is acceptable to Agent.
(ii)Quarterly Reporting. Within 45 days after the close of the first three (3) quarterly periods of each of its respective fiscal years, unaudited balance sheets of PDCo as at the close of each such period and statements of income and retained earnings and a statement of cash flows for PDCo for the period from the beginning of such fiscal year to the end of such quarter, all certified by its chief financial officer. Delivery within the time period specified above of copies of PDCo’s quarterly report Form 10-Q for such fiscal quarter prepared in accordance with the requirements therefor
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and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission shall be deemed to satisfy the foregoing requirements of this Section 7.1(a)(ii).
(iii)Compliance Certificate. Together with the financial statements required hereunder, a compliance certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit V signed by such Seller Party’s Authorized Officer and dated the date of such annual financial statement or such quarterly financial statement, as the case may be.
(iv)Shareholders Statements and Reports. Promptly upon the furnishing thereof to the shareholders of such Seller Party copies of all financial statements, reports and proxy statements so furnished.
(v)S.E.C. Filings. Promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of all registration statements and annual, quarterly, monthly or other regular reports which PDCo, any Originator or any of their respective Subsidiaries files with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(vi)Copies of Notices. Promptly upon its receipt of any notice, request for consent, financial statements, certification, report or other communication under or in connection with any Transaction Document from any Person other than Agent, any Purchaser Agent (so long as Agent is copied on such communication) or any Purchaser (so long as each other Purchaser is copied on such communication), copies of the same.
(vii)Change in Credit and Collection Policy. At least thirty (30) days prior to the effectiveness of any material change in or material amendment to the Credit and Collection Policy, a copy of the Credit and Collection Policy then in effect and a notice (A) indicating such change or amendment, and (B) if such proposed change or amendment would be reasonably likely to adversely affect the collectibility of the Receivables or decrease the credit quality of any newly created Receivables, requesting Agent’s and each Purchaser Agent’s consent thereto.
(viii)Notices under Receivables Sale Agreement. Promptly upon its receipt of any notice received or delivered pursuant to any provision of the Receivables Sale Agreement, copies of the same.
(ix)Other Information. Promptly, from time to time, such other information, documents, records or reports relating to the Receivables or the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of such Seller Party as Agent or any Purchaser Agent may from time to time reasonably request in order to protect the interests of Agent and the Purchasers under or as contemplated by this Agreement.
(b)Notices. Such Seller Party will notify Agent and each Purchaser Agent in writing of any of the following promptly upon learning of the occurrence thereof, describing the same and, if applicable, the steps being taken with respect thereto:
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(i)Amortization Events or Potential Amortization Events. The occurrence of each Amortization Event and each Potential Amortization Event, by a statement of an Authorized Officer of such Seller Party.
(ii)Judgment and Proceedings. (1) The entry of any judgment or decree against Servicer or any of its respective Subsidiaries if the aggregate amount of all judgments and decrees then outstanding against Servicer and its Subsidiaries exceeds $1,000,000, (2) the institution of any litigation, arbitration proceeding or governmental proceeding against Servicer that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (3) the entry of any judgment or decree or the institution of any litigation, arbitration proceeding or governmental proceeding against Seller.
(iii)Material Adverse Effect. The occurrence of any event or condition that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
(iv)Termination Date. The occurrence of the “Purchase Termination Date” or any “Purchase Termination Event” under and as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(v)Defaults Under Other Agreements. The occurrence of a material default or an event of default under any other financing arrangement pursuant to which such Seller Party is a debtor or an obligor which has a principal amount of $5,000,000 or more in the aggregate.
(vi)[Reserved].
(vii)Appointment of Independent Governor. The decision to appoint a new governor of Seller as the “Independent Governor” for purposes of this Agreement, such notice to be issued not less than ten (10) days prior to the effective date of such appointment and to certify that the designated Person satisfies the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor.”
(c)Compliance with Laws and Preservation of Existence. Such Seller Party will comply in all respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject, except where the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Such Seller Party will preserve and maintain its legal existence, rights, franchises and privileges in the jurisdiction of its organization, and qualify and remain qualified in good standing as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction where its business is conducted, except where the failure to so preserve and maintain any such rights, franchises or privileges or to so qualify could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d)Audits. Such Seller Party will furnish to Agent and each Purchaser Agent from time to time such information with respect to it and the Receivables as Agent or any
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Purchaser Agent may reasonably request. Such Seller Party will, from time to time during regular business hours as requested by Agent or any Purchaser Agent upon reasonable notice and at the sole cost of such Seller Party, permit Agent or any Purchaser Agent or any of their respective agents or representatives, (i) to examine and make copies of and abstracts from all Records in the possession or under the control of such Person relating to the Receivables and the Related Security, including, without limitation, the related Contracts, and (ii) to visit the offices and properties of such Person for the purpose of examining such materials described in clause (i) above, and to discuss matters relating to such Person’s financial condition or the Receivables and the Related Security or any Person’s performance under any of the Transaction Documents or any Person’s performance under the Contracts and, in each case, with any of the officers or employees of Seller or Servicer having knowledge of such matters. Without limiting the foregoing, such Seller Party will, annually and prior to any Financial Institution renewing its Commitment hereunder, during regular business hours as requested by Agent or any Purchaser Agent upon reasonable notice and at the sole cost of such Seller Party, permit Agent or any Purchaser Agent or any of their respective agents or representatives, to conduct a follow-up audit.
(e)Keeping and Marking of Records and Books.
(i)Servicer will maintain and implement administrative and operating procedures (including, without limitation, an ability to recreate records evidencing Receivables in the event of the destruction of the originals thereof), and keep and maintain all documents, books, records and other information reasonably necessary or advisable for the collection of all Receivables (including, without limitation, records adequate to permit the immediate identification of each new Receivable and all Collections of and adjustments to each existing Receivable) and the identification and segregation of Excluded Receivables. Servicer will give Agent notice of any material change in the administrative and operating procedures referred to in the previous sentence.
(ii)Such Seller Party (A) has on or prior to the Closing Date, marked its master data processing records and other books and records relating to the Asset Portfolio with a legend, acceptable to Agent, describing the Asset Portfolio and (B) will, upon the request of Agent (x) mark each Contract with a legend describing the Asset Portfolio and (y) deliver to Agent all Contracts (including, without limitation, all multiple originals of any such Contract) relating to the Receivables.
(f)Compliance with Contracts and Credit and Collection Policy. Such Seller Party will timely and fully (i) perform and comply with all provisions, covenants and other promises required to be observed by it under the Contracts related to the Receivables, and (ii) comply in all respects with the Credit and Collection Policy in regard to each Receivable and the related Contract.
(g)Performance and Enforcement of Receivables Sale Agreement. Seller will, and will require each Originator to, perform each of their respective obligations and undertakings under and pursuant to the Receivables Sale Agreement, will purchase Receivables
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thereunder in strict compliance with the terms thereof and will vigorously enforce the rights and remedies accorded to Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement. Seller will take all actions to perfect and enforce its rights and interests (and the rights and interests of Agent and the Purchasers as assignees of Seller) under the Receivables Sale Agreement as Agent may from time to time reasonably request, including, without limitation, making claims to which it may be entitled under any indemnity, reimbursement or similar provision contained in the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(h)Ownership. Seller will take all necessary action to (i) vest legal and equitable title to the Receivables, the Related Security and the Collections purchased under the Receivables Sale Agreement irrevocably in Seller, free and clear of any Adverse Claims other than Adverse Claims in favor of Agent and the Purchasers (including, without limitation, the filing of all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Seller’s interest in such Receivables, Related Security and Collections and such other action to perfect, protect or more fully evidence the interest of Seller therein as Agent may reasonably request), and (ii) establish and maintain, in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Purchasers, a valid and perfected ownership interest (and/or a valid and perfected first priority security interest) in all Receivables, Related Security and Collections to the full extent contemplated herein, free and clear of any Adverse Claims other than Adverse Claims in favor of Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers (including, without limitation, the filing of all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Agent’s (for the benefit of the Purchasers) interest in such Receivables, Related Security and Collections and such other action to perfect, protect or more fully evidence the interest of Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers as Agent may reasonably request).
(i)Purchasers’ Reliance. Seller acknowledges that the Purchasers are entering into the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in reliance upon Seller’s identity as a legal entity that is separate from each Patterson Entity and their respective Affiliates. Therefore, from and after the Closing Date, Seller will take all reasonable steps, including, without limitation, all steps that Agent, any Purchaser Agent or any Purchaser may from time to time reasonably request, to maintain Seller’s identity as a separate legal entity and to make it manifest to third parties that Seller is an entity with assets and liabilities distinct from those of each Patterson Entity and any Affiliates thereof and not just a division of any Patterson Entity. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and in addition to the other covenants set forth herein, Seller will:
(A)conduct its own business in its own name and require that all full-time employees of Seller, if any, identify themselves as such and not as employees of any Patterson Entity (including, without limitation, by means of providing appropriate employees with business or identification cards identifying such employees as Seller’s employees);
(B)compensate all employees, consultants and agents directly, from Seller’s own funds, for services provided to Seller by such employees,
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consultants and agents and, to the extent any employee, consultant or agent of Seller is also an employee, consultant or agent of any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof, allocate the compensation of such employee, consultant or agent between Seller and such Patterson Entity or such Affiliate, as applicable on a basis that reflects the services rendered to Seller and such Patterson Entity or such Affiliate, as applicable;
(C)clearly identify its offices (by signage or otherwise) as its offices and, if such office is located in the offices of any Patterson Entity or an Affiliate thereof, Seller will lease such office at a fair market rent;
(D)have a separate telephone number, which will be answered only in its name and separate stationery, invoices and checks in its own name;
(E)conduct all transactions with each Patterson Entity and Servicer and their respective Affiliates strictly on an arm’s-length basis, allocate all overhead expenses (including, without limitation, telephone and other utility charges) for items shared between Seller and any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof on the basis of actual use to the extent practicable and, to the extent such allocation is not practicable, on a basis reasonably related to actual use;
(F)at all times have a Board of Governors consisting of three members, at least one member of which is an Independent Governor;
(G)observe all limited liability company formalities as a distinct entity, and ensure that all limited liability company actions relating to (1) the selection, maintenance or replacement of the Independent Governor, (2) the dissolution or liquidation of Seller or (3) the initiation of, participation in, acquiescence in or consent to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar proceeding involving Seller, are duly authorized by unanimous vote of its Board of Governors (including the Independent Governor);
(H)maintain Seller’s books and records separate from those of each Patterson Entity and any Affiliate thereof and otherwise readily identifiable as its own assets rather than assets of any Patterson Entity and any Affiliate thereof;
(I)prepare its financial statements separately from those of each Patterson Entity and insure that any consolidated financial statements of any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof that include Seller, including any that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental agency have notes clearly stating that Seller is a separate legal entity and that its assets will be available first and foremost to satisfy the claims of the creditors of Seller;
(J)except as herein specifically otherwise provided, maintain the funds or other assets of Seller separate from, and not commingled with, those of any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof and only maintain bank accounts or other depository accounts to which Seller alone (or Servicer in the performance of its
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duties hereunder) is the account party and from which Seller alone (or Servicer in the performance of its duties hereunder or Agent hereunder) has the power to make withdrawals;
(K)pay all of Seller’s operating expenses from Seller’s own assets (except for certain payments by any Patterson Entity or other Persons pursuant to allocation arrangements that comply with the requirements of this Section 7.1(i));
(L)operate its business and activities such that: it does not engage in any business or activity of any kind, or enter into any transaction or indenture, mortgage, instrument, agreement, contract, lease or other undertaking, other than the transactions contemplated and authorized by this Agreement and the Receivables Sale Agreement; and does not create, incur, guarantee, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness or other liabilities, whether direct or contingent, other than (1) as a result of the endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business, (2) the incurrence of obligations under this Agreement, (3) the incurrence of obligations, as expressly contemplated in the Receivables Sale Agreement, to make payment to the Originators thereunder for the purchase of Receivables from the Originators under the Receivables Sale Agreement, and (4) the incurrence of operating expenses in the ordinary course of business of the type otherwise contemplated by this Agreement;
(M)maintain its articles of organization and bylaws in conformity with this Agreement, such that (1) it does not amend, restate, supplement or otherwise modify its articles of organization or bylaws in any respect that would impair its ability to comply with the terms or provisions of any of the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, Section 7.1(i) of this Agreement; and (2) its articles of organization and bylaws, at all times that this Agreement is in effect, provides for not less than ten (10) days’ prior written notice to Agent of the replacement or appointment of any governor that is to serve as an Independent Governor for purposes of this Agreement and the condition precedent to giving effect to such replacement or appointment that Seller certify that the designated Person satisfied the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor” and Agent’s written acknowledgement that in its reasonable judgment the designated Person satisfies the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor”;
(N)maintain the effectiveness of, and continue to perform under the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking and the other Transaction Documents, such that it does not amend, restate, supplement, cancel, terminate or otherwise modify the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking or any other Transaction Document, or give any consent, waiver, directive or approval thereunder or waive any default, action, omission or breach under the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking, or any other Transaction Document, or otherwise grant any indulgence thereunder, without (in each case) the prior written consent of Agent and the Required Purchasers;
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(O)maintain its legal separateness such that it does not merge or consolidate with or into, or convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions, and except as otherwise contemplated herein) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to, or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, any Person, nor at any time create, have, acquire, maintain or hold any interest in any Subsidiary;
(P)maintain at all times the Required Capital Amount (as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement) and refrain from making any dividend, distribution, redemption of membership units or payment of any subordinated Indebtedness or other liabilities which would cause the Required Capital Amount to cease to be so maintained; and
(Q)take such other actions as are necessary on its part to ensure that the facts and assumptions set forth in the opinions issued by counsel for Seller, in connection with the Transaction Documents (as such opinions may be brought down or replaced from time to time), relating to substantive consolidation issues, and in the certificates accompanying such opinion, remain true and correct in all material respects at all times.
(j)Collections. Such Seller Party will cause (1) all ACH Receipts to be deposited immediately to a Collection Account and all proceeds from all Lock-Boxes to be directly deposited by a Collection Bank into a Collection Account and (2) each Lock-Box and Collection Account to be subject at all times to a Collection Account Agreement that is in full force and effect. In the event any payments relating to Receivables are remitted directly to any Seller Party or any Affiliate of any Seller Party, such Seller Party will remit (or will cause all such payments to be remitted) directly to a Collection Bank and deposited into a Collection Account within one (1) Business Day following receipt thereof, and, at all times prior to such remittance, such Seller Party or Affiliate will itself hold or, if applicable, will cause such payments to be held in trust for the exclusive benefit of Agent and the Purchasers. Seller will maintain exclusive ownership, dominion and control (subject to the terms of this Agreement) of each Lock-Box and Collection Account and shall not grant the right to take dominion and control or establish “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of any Lock-Box or Collection Account at a future time or upon the occurrence of a future event to any Person, except to Agent as contemplated by this Agreement. With respect to each Collection Account, each Seller Party shall take all steps necessary to ensure that Agent has “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) over each such Collection Account.
(k)Taxes. Such Seller Party will file all tax returns and reports required by law to be filed by it and will promptly pay all taxes and governmental charges at any time owing. Seller will pay when due any taxes payable in connection with the Receivables, exclusive of taxes on or measured by income or gross receipts of any Conduit, Agent or any Financial Institution.
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(l)Insurance. Seller will maintain in effect, or cause to be maintained in effect, at Seller’s own expense, such casualty and liability insurance as Seller shall deem appropriate in its good faith business judgment. Agent, for the benefit of the Purchasers, shall be named as an additional insured with respect to all such liability insurance maintained by Seller. Seller will pay or cause to be paid, the premiums therefor and deliver to Agent evidence satisfactory to Agent of such insurance coverage. Copies of each policy shall be furnished to Agent and any Purchaser in certificated form upon Agent’s or such Purchaser’s request. The foregoing requirements shall not be construed to negate, reduce or modify, and are in addition to, Seller’s obligations hereunder.
(m)Payments to Originators. With respect to any Receivable purchased by Seller from any Originator, such sale shall be effected under, and in strict compliance with the terms of, the Receivables Sale Agreement, including, without limitation, the terms relating to the amount and timing of payments to be made to such Originator in respect of the purchase price for such Receivable.
(n)Federal Assignment of Claims Act; Etc. If requested by the Agent following the occurrence of an Amortization Event, prepare and make any filings under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act (or any other similar applicable law) with respect to Government Receivables, that are necessary or desirable in order for the Agent to enforce such Government Receivable against the Obligor thereof.
(o)Product Return Estimate. Include in each Monthly Report delivered to Agent and each Purchaser Agent, the Product Return Estimate for the then outstanding Receivables as of the Cut-Off Date for the prior Fiscal Month, including the specific amounts related to each applicable Obligor. The Product Return Estimate shall be calculated by the Servicer, on behalf of the Seller, in the ordinary course based on the Dilution then expected to occur with respect to the then outstanding Receivables solely as a result of product returns and as reasonably determined by the Servicer. Additionally, the Servicer shall deliver such other information and reports reasonably requested by the Agent or any Purchaser Agent with respect to the Product Return Estimate, including a comparison of the Product Return Estimate to the actual Dilution with respect to product returns, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
(p)Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions. Such Seller Party will cause policies and procedures to be maintained and enforced by or on behalf of such Seller Party that are designed to promote and achieve compliance, by the Seller Parties and each of their Subsidiaries, Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.
(q)Beneficial Ownership Rule. Promptly following any change that would result in a change to the status of the Seller as an excluded “Legal Entity Customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Rule, the Seller shall execute and deliver to the Agent a Certification of Beneficial Owner(s) complying with the Beneficial Ownership Rule, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Agent.
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Section VII.2Negative Covenants of The Seller Parties. Until the date on which the Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly paid in full and this Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms, each Seller Party hereby covenants, as to itself, that:
(a)Name Change, Offices and Records. Such Seller Party will not change its name, jurisdiction of organization, identity or organizational structure (within the meaning of Sections 9-503 and/or 9-507 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) or relocate its chief executive office, principal place of business or any office where Records are kept unless it shall have: (i) given Agent and each Purchaser Agent at least forty-five (45) days’ prior written notice thereof and (ii) delivered to Agent all financing statements, instruments, opinions and other documents requested by Agent and each Purchaser Agent in connection with such change or relocation; provided, however, that the Seller shall not change its jurisdiction of organization without the prior written consent of the Agent.
(b)Change in Payment Instructions to Obligors. Except as may be required by Agent pursuant to Section 8.2(b), such Seller Party will not add or terminate any bank as a Collection Bank, or make any change in the instructions to Obligors regarding payments to be made to any Lock-Box or Collection Account, unless Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have received, at least ten (10) days before the proposed effective date therefor, (i) written notice of such addition, termination or change and (ii) with respect to the addition of a Collection Bank or a Collection Account or Lock-Box, an executed Collection Account Agreement with respect to the new Collection Account or Lock-Box; provided, however, that Servicer may make changes in instructions to Obligors regarding payments if such new instructions require such Obligor to make payments to another existing Collection Account.
(c)Modifications to Contracts and Credit and Collection Policy. Such Seller Party will not make any change to the Credit and Collection Policy that could adversely affect the collectability of the Receivables or decrease the credit quality of any newly created Receivables. Except as provided in Section 8.2(d), Servicer will not extend, amend or otherwise modify the terms of any Receivable or any Contract related thereto other than in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy.
(d)Sales, Liens. Seller will not sell, assign (by operation of law or otherwise) or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, or create or suffer to exist any Adverse Claim upon (including, without limitation, the filing of any financing statement) or with respect to, any Receivable, Related Security or Collections, or upon or with respect to any Contract under which any Receivable arises, or any Lock-Box or Collection Account, or assign any right to receive income with respect thereto (other than, in each case, the creation of the interests therein in favor of Agent and the Purchasers provided for herein), and Seller will defend the right, title and interest of Agent and the Purchasers in, to and under any of the foregoing property, against all claims of third parties claiming through or under Seller or any Originator. Seller will not create or suffer to exist any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, charge or other similar arrangement on any of its inventory, the financing or lease of which gives rise to any Receivable.
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(e)Net Portfolio Balance. At no time prior to the Amortization Date shall Seller permit the Net Portfolio Balance to be less than an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case, at such time.
(f)Termination Date Determination. Seller will not designate the Purchase Termination Date (as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement), or send any written notice to any Originator in respect thereof, without the prior written consent of Agent and each Purchaser Agent, except with respect to the occurrence of such Purchase Termination Date arising pursuant to Section 5.1(d) of the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(g)Restricted Junior Payments. From and after the occurrence of any Amortization Event, Seller will not make any Restricted Junior Payment if, after giving effect thereto, Seller would fail to meet its obligations set forth in Section 7.2(e).
(h)Collections. No Seller Party will deposit or otherwise credit, or cause or permit to be so deposited or credited, to any Collection Account cash or cash proceeds other than Collections. Except as may be required by Agent pursuant to the last sentence of Section 8.2(b), no Seller Party will deposit or otherwise credit, or cause or permit to be so deposited or credited, any Collections or proceeds thereof to any lock-box account or to any other account not covered by a Collection Account Agreement.
(i)Change in Product Return Estimate. The Servicer will not make any material change in the methodology used to calculate the Product Return Estimate without the prior written consent of the Agent and each Purchaser Agent.
(j)Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.  No Seller Party will request any Purchase, and shall procure that its respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Purchase (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Terrorism Laws, (B) for the purpose of funding or financing any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, in each case to the extent doing so would violate any Sanctions, or (C) in any other manner that would result in liability to any Person under any applicable Sanctions or result in the violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws or Sanctions.
(k)Evading and Avoiding. No Seller Party will engage in, or permit any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates or any director, officer, employee, agent or other Person acting on behalf of such Seller Party or any of its Subsidiaries in any capacity in connection with or directly benefitting from the Agreement to engage in, or to conspire to engage in, any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.
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ARTICLE VIII

ADMINISTRATION AND COLLECTION
Section VIII.1Designation of Servicer. (a)    The servicing, administration and collection of the Receivables on behalf of Agent and the Purchasers shall be conducted by such Person (the “Servicer”) so designated from time to time in accordance with this Section 8.1. PDSI is hereby designated as, and hereby agrees to perform the duties and obligations of, Servicer for Agent and the Purchasers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Agent (on behalf of the Purchasers) may, and at the direction of the Required Purchasers shall, at any time following the occurrence of an Amortization Event designate as Servicer any Person to succeed PDSI or any successor Servicer.
(a)Without the prior written consent of Agent and the Required Purchasers, PDSI shall not be permitted to delegate any of its duties or responsibilities as Servicer to any Person other than (i) an Originator (with respect to Receivables originated by such Originator), (ii) Seller and (iii) with respect to certain Charged-Off Receivables, outside collection agencies and lawyers in accordance with its customary practices. None of Seller or any Originator shall be permitted to further delegate to any other Person any of the duties or responsibilities of Servicer delegated to it by PDSI. If at any time Agent shall designate as Servicer any Person other than PDSI, all duties and responsibilities theretofore delegated by PDSI to Seller and any Originator may, at the discretion of Agent, be terminated forthwith on notice given by Agent to PDSI and to Seller.
(b)Notwithstanding the foregoing subsection (b), (i) PDSI shall be and remain primarily liable to Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers for the full and prompt performance of all duties and responsibilities of Servicer hereunder and (ii) Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers shall be entitled to deal exclusively with PDSI in matters relating to the discharge by Servicer of its duties and responsibilities hereunder. Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers shall not be required to give notice, demand or other communication to any Person other than PDSI in order for communication to Servicer and its sub-servicer or other delegate with respect thereto to be accomplished. PDSI, at all times that it is Servicer, shall be responsible for providing any sub-servicer or other delegate of Servicer with any notice given to Servicer under this Agreement.
Section VIII.2Duties of Servicer. (a) Servicer shall take or cause to be taken all such actions as may be necessary or advisable to collect each Receivable from time to time, all in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, with reasonable care and diligence, and in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy.
(a)Servicer will instruct all Obligors to pay all Collections either (i) directly to a Collection Account by means of an automatic electronic funds transfer, wire transfer or otherwise or (ii) directly to a Lock-Box. Servicer shall cause any payments made by means of automatic electronic funds transfer to be deposited directly into a Collection Account from each Obligor’s relevant account. Servicer shall effect a Collection Account Agreement with each bank party to a Collection Account at any time. In the case of any remittances received in any
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Lock-Box or Collection Account that shall have been identified, to the satisfaction of Servicer, to not constitute Collections or other proceeds of the Receivables or the Related Security, Servicer shall promptly remit such items to the Person identified to it as being the owner of such remittances. From and after the date Agent delivers a Collection Notice to any Collection Bank pursuant to Section 8.3, Agent may request that Servicer, and Servicer thereupon promptly shall instruct all Obligors with respect to the Receivables, to remit all payments thereon to a new lock-box or depositary account specified by Agent and, at all times thereafter, Seller and Servicer shall not deposit or otherwise credit, and shall not permit any other Person to deposit or otherwise credit to such new lock-box, post office box or depositary account any cash or payment item other than Collections.
(b)Servicer shall administer the Collections in accordance with the procedures described herein and in Article II. Servicer shall set aside and hold in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers, the Collections in accordance with Article II. Servicer shall, upon the request of Agent, segregate, in a manner acceptable to Agent, all cash, checks and other instruments received by it from time to time constituting Collections from the general funds of Servicer or Seller prior to the remittance thereof in accordance with Article II. If Servicer shall be required to segregate Collections pursuant to the preceding sentence, Servicer shall segregate and deposit with a bank designated by Agent such allocable share of Collections of Receivables set aside for the Purchasers on the first Business Day following receipt by Servicer of such Collections, duly endorsed or with duly executed instruments of transfer.
(c)Servicer may, in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy, extend the maturity of any Receivable or adjust the Outstanding Balance of any Receivable as Servicer determines to be appropriate to maximize Collections thereof; provided, however, that such extension or adjustment shall not alter the status of such Receivable as a Defaulted Receivable or Charged-Off Receivable or limit the rights of Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Agent shall have the absolute and unlimited right to direct Servicer to commence or settle any legal action with respect to any Receivable or to foreclose upon or repossess any Related Security.
(d)Servicer shall hold in trust for Agent on behalf of the Purchasers all Records that (i) evidence or relate to the Receivables, the related Contracts and Related Security or (ii) are otherwise necessary or desirable to collect the Receivables and shall, as soon as practicable upon demand of Agent, deliver or make available to Agent all such Records, at a place selected by Agent. Servicer shall, as soon as practicable following receipt thereof turn over to Seller any cash collections or other cash proceeds received with respect to Indebtedness not constituting Receivables. Servicer shall, from time to time at the request of any Purchaser, furnish to the Purchasers (promptly after any such request) a calculation of the amounts set aside for the Purchasers pursuant to Article II.
(e)Any payment by an Obligor in respect of any Indebtedness or other liability owed by it to the applicable Originator or Seller shall, except as otherwise specified by such Obligor or otherwise required by contract or law and unless otherwise instructed by Agent,
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be applied as a Collection of any Receivable of such Obligor (starting with the oldest such Receivable) to the extent of any amounts then due and payable thereunder before being applied to any other receivable or other obligation of such Obligor.
Section VIII.3Collection Notices. Agent is authorized at any time after the occurrence of an Amortization Event to date and to deliver to the Collection Banks the Collection Notices. Seller hereby transfers to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, effective when Agent delivers such notices, the dominion and control and “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of each Lock-Box, each Collection Account and the amounts on deposit therein. In case any authorized signatory of Seller whose signature appears on a Collection Account Agreement shall cease to have such authority before the delivery of such notice, such Collection Notice shall nevertheless be valid as if such authority had remained in force. Seller hereby authorizes Agent, and agrees that Agent shall be entitled to (i) endorse Seller’s name on checks and other instruments representing Collections, (ii) enforce the Receivables, the related Contracts and the Related Security and (iii) take such action as shall be necessary or desirable to cause all cash, checks and other instruments constituting Collections of Receivables to come into the possession of Agent rather than Seller.
Section VIII.4Responsibilities of Seller. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the exercise by Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers of their rights hereunder shall not release Servicer, any Originator or Seller from any of their duties or obligations with respect to any Receivables or under the related Contracts. The Purchasers shall have no obligation or liability with respect to any Receivables or related Contracts, nor shall any of them be obligated to perform the obligations of Seller.
Section VIII.5Reports. Servicer shall prepare and forward to Agent and each Purchaser Agent (i) three Business Days prior to each Settlement Date and at such times as Agent or any Purchaser Agent shall request, a Monthly Report and (ii) at such times as Agent or any Purchaser Agent shall request, a listing by Obligor of all Receivables together with an aging of such Receivables. Unless otherwise requested by Agent or any Purchaser Agent, all computations in such Monthly Report shall be made as of the close of business on the last day of the Accrual Period preceding the date on which such Monthly Report is delivered.
Section VIII.6Servicing Fees. In consideration of PDSI’s agreement to act as Servicer hereunder, the Purchasers hereby agree that, so long as PDSI shall continue to perform as Servicer hereunder, PDSI shall be paid a fee (the “Servicing Fee“) in accordance with the priority of payments set forth in Sections 2.2(b) and 2.3, as applicable, on the 19th calendar day of each month (or, if such day is not a Business Day, then the next Business Day thereafter), in arrears for the immediately preceding Fiscal Month, equal to the Servicing Fee Rate of the average Net Portfolio Balance during such period, as compensation for its servicing activities.
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ARTICLE IX

AMORTIZATION EVENTS
Section IX.1Amortization Events. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Amortization Event”:
(a)Any Seller Party shall fail (i) to make any payment or deposit required hereunder when due, or (ii) to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement hereunder (other than as referred to in clause (i) of this paragraph (a) and Section 9.1(e)) or any other Transaction Document and such failure shall continue for seven (7) consecutive Business Days.
(b)Any representation, warranty, certification or statement made by any Seller Party in this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or in any other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made.
(c)Failure of Seller to pay any Indebtedness when due or the failure of any other Seller Party to pay Indebtedness when due in excess of $10,000,000; or the default by any Seller Party in the performance of any term, provision or condition contained in any agreement under which any such Indebtedness was created or is governed, the effect of which is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness to cause, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; or any such Indebtedness of any Seller Party shall be declared to be due and payable or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled payment) prior to the date of maturity thereof.
(d)(i) Any Seller Party, the Performance Provider or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall generally not pay its debts as such debts become due or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (ii) any proceeding shall be instituted by or against any Seller Party, the Performance Provider or any of their respective Subsidiaries seeking to adjudicate it bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee or other similar official for it or any substantial part of its property, and solely in the case of Servicer and the Performance Provider and a proceeding instituted against (and not by) such Person, such proceeding is not dismissed within 60 days; or (iii) any Seller Party, the Performance Provider or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall take any corporate or other action to authorize any of the actions set forth in clauses (i) or (ii) above in this subsection (d).
(e)Seller shall fail to comply with the terms of Section 2.6.
(f)As at the end of any Fiscal Month:
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(i)the average of the Losses-to-Liquidation Ratio for such Fiscal Month and each of the two immediately preceding Fiscal Months shall exceed 1.0%,
(ii)the average of the Default Ratio for such Fiscal Month and each of the two immediately preceding Fiscal Months shall exceed 2.0%, or
(iii)the average of the Dilution Ratio for such Fiscal Month and each of the two immediately preceding Fiscal Months shall exceed 7.0%,
(g)A Change of Control shall occur.
(h)[Reserved].
(i)(i) One or more final judgments for the payment of money shall be entered against Seller or (ii) one or more final judgments for the payment of money in an amount in excess of $10,000,000, individually or in the aggregate, shall be entered against Servicer on claims not covered by insurance or as to which the insurance carrier has denied its responsibility, and such judgment shall continue unsatisfied and in effect for fifteen (15) consecutive days without a stay of execution.
(j)The “Purchase Termination Date” or any “Purchase Termination Event” under and as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement shall occur under the Receivables Sale Agreement or any Originator shall for any reason cease to transfer, or cease to have the legal capacity to transfer, or otherwise be incapable of transferring Receivables to Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement; or Seller shall for any reason cease to purchase, or cease to have the legal capacity to purchase, or otherwise be incapable of accepting Receivables from any Originator under the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(k)This Agreement shall terminate in whole or in part (except in accordance with its terms), or shall cease to be effective or to be the legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation of Seller, or any Obligor shall directly or indirectly contest in any manner such effectiveness, validity, binding nature or enforceability, or Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers shall cease to have a valid and perfected ownership or first priority perfected security interest in the Receivables, the Related Security and the Collections with respect thereto and the Collection Accounts.
(l)[Reserved].
(m)[Reserved].
(n)PDCo’s Leverage Ratio shall exceed the applicable amount set forth in Section 6.20 of the Credit Agreement as of any applicable period(s) or date(s) set forth in Section 6.20 of the Credit Agreement.
(o)Performance Provider shall fail to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement required to be performed by it under the Performance Undertaking, or the
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Performance Undertaking shall cease to be effective or to be the legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation of Performance Provider, or Performance Provider shall directly or indirectly contest in any manner such effectiveness, validity, binding nature or enforceability.
(p)PDCo’s Interest Expense Coverage Ratio shall be less than the applicable amount set forth in Section 6.21 of the Credit Agreement as of any applicable period(s) or date(s) set forth in Section 6.21 of the Credit Agreement.
(q)Any Person shall be appointed as an Independent Governor of Seller without prior notice thereof having been given to Agent in accordance with Section 7.1(b)(vii) or without the written acknowledgement by Agent that such Person conforms, to the satisfaction of Agent, with the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor.”
(r)Seller shall fail to pay in full all of its Obligations to Agent and the Purchasers hereunder and under each other Transaction Document on or prior to the Legal Maturity Date.
Section IX.2Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Amortization Event, Agent may, or upon the direction of the Required Purchasers shall, take any of the following actions: (i) replace the Person then acting as Servicer, (ii) declare the Amortization Date to have occurred, whereupon the Amortization Date shall forthwith occur, without demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Seller Party; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Amortization Event described in Section 9.1(d), or of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to any Seller Party under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, moratorium or similar laws of any other jurisdiction (foreign or domestic), the Amortization Date shall automatically occur, without demand, protest or any notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Seller Party, (iii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, declare that the Default Fee shall accrue with respect to any of the Aggregate Unpaids outstanding at such time, (iv) deliver the Collection Notices to the Collection Banks and (v) notify Obligors of the Purchasers’ interest in the Receivables. The aforementioned rights and remedies shall be without limitation, and shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies of Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers otherwise available under any other provision of this Agreement, by operation of law, at equity or otherwise, all of which are hereby expressly preserved, including, without limitation, all rights and remedies provided under the UCC, all of which rights shall be cumulative.
ARTICLE X

INDEMNIFICATION
Section X.1Indemnities by The Seller Parties. Without limiting any other rights that Agent, any Purchaser Agent, any Funding Source, any Purchaser or any of their respective Affiliates may have hereunder or under applicable law, (A) Seller hereby agrees to indemnify (and pay upon demand to) Agent, each Purchaser Agent, each Funding Source, each
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Purchaser and their respective Affiliates, successors, assigns, officers, directors, agents and employees (each an “Indemnified Party”) from and against any and all damages, losses, claims, taxes, liabilities, costs, expenses and for all other amounts payable, including reasonable attorneys’ fees (which attorneys may be employees of any Indemnified Party) and disbursements (all of the foregoing being collectively referred to as “Indemnified Amounts”) awarded against or incurred by any of them arising out of or as a result of this Agreement, or the use of the proceeds of any Purchase hereunder, or the acquisition, funding or ownership either directly or indirectly, by any Indemnified Party of an interest in the Asset Portfolio, Receivables, or any Receivable or any Contract or any Related Security, or any action or inaction of any Seller Party, and (B) Servicer hereby agrees to indemnify (and pay upon demand to) each Indemnified Party for Indemnified Amounts awarded against or incurred by any of them arising out of Servicer’s activities as Servicer hereunder excluding, however, in all of the foregoing instances under the preceding clauses (A) and (B):
(x)    Indemnified Amounts to the extent a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction holds that such Indemnified Amounts resulted from gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Indemnified Party seeking indemnification;
(y)    Indemnified Amounts to the extent the same includes losses in respect of Receivables that are uncollectible on account of the insolvency, bankruptcy or lack of creditworthiness of the related Obligor; or
(z)    taxes imposed by the jurisdiction in which such Indemnified Party’s principal executive office is located, on or measured by the overall net income of such Indemnified Party to the extent that the computation of such taxes is consistent with the characterization for income tax purposes of the acquisition by the Purchasers of the Asset Portfolio as a loan or loans by the Purchasers to Seller secured by the Receivables, the Related Security, the Collection Accounts and the Collections;
provided, however, that nothing contained in this sentence shall limit the liability of any Seller Party or limit the recourse of the Purchasers to any Seller Party for amounts otherwise specifically provided to be paid by such Seller Party under the terms of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing indemnification, Seller shall indemnify each Indemnified Party for Indemnified Amounts (including, without limitation, losses in respect of uncollectible receivables, regardless of whether reimbursement therefor would constitute recourse to Seller or Servicer) relating to or resulting from:
(i)any representation or warranty made by any Seller Party, any Originator or Performance Provider (or any officers of any such Person) under or in connection with this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or any other information or report delivered by any such Person pursuant hereto or thereto, which shall have been false or incorrect when made or deemed made;
(ii)the failure by Seller, Servicer or any Originator to comply with any applicable law, rule or regulation with respect to any Receivable or Contract
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related thereto, or the nonconformity of any Receivable or Contract included therein with any such applicable law, rule or regulation or any failure of any Originator to keep or perform any of its obligations, express or implied, with respect to any Contract;
(iii)any failure of Seller, Servicer, any Originator or Performance Provider to perform its duties, covenants or other obligations in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document;
(iv)any products liability, personal injury or damage suit, or other similar claim arising out of or in connection with merchandise, insurance or services that are the subject of any Contract or any Receivable;
(v)any dispute, claim, offset or defense (other than discharge in bankruptcy of the Obligor) of the Obligor to the payment of any Receivable (including, without limitation, a defense based on such Receivable or the related Contract not being a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Obligor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms), or any other claim resulting from the sale of the merchandise or service related to such Receivable or the furnishing or failure to furnish such merchandise or services;
(vi)the commingling of Collections of Receivables at any time with other funds (including collections of Excluded Receivables);
(vii)any investigation, litigation or proceeding related to or arising from this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, the transactions contemplated hereby, the use of the proceeds of a Purchase, the ownership of the Asset Portfolio (or any portion thereof) or any other investigation, litigation or proceeding relating to Seller, Servicer or any Originator in which any Indemnified Party becomes involved as a result of any of the transactions contemplated hereby;
(viii)any inability to litigate any claim against any Obligor in respect of any Receivable as a result of such Obligor being immune from civil and commercial law and suit on the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise from any legal action, suit or proceeding;
(ix)any Amortization Event described in Section 9.1(d);
(x)any failure of Seller to acquire and maintain legal and equitable title to, and ownership of, any Receivable and the Related Security and Collections with respect thereto from any Originator, free and clear of any Adverse Claim (other than as created hereunder); or any failure of Seller to give reasonably equivalent value to any Originator under the Receivables Sale Agreement in consideration of the transfer by such Originator of any Receivable, or any attempt by any Person to void such transfer under statutory provisions or common law or equitable action;
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(xi)any failure to vest and maintain vested in Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, or to transfer to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, legal and equitable title to, and ownership of, or a valid and perfected first priority security interest in, the Asset Portfolio, free and clear of any Adverse Claim (except as created by the Transaction Documents);
(xii)the failure to have filed, or any delay in filing, financing statements or other similar instruments or documents under the UCC of any applicable jurisdiction or other applicable laws with respect to any Receivable, the Related Security and Collections with respect thereto, and the proceeds of any thereof, whether at the time of any Purchase or at any subsequent time;
(xiii)any action or omission by any Seller Party which reduces or impairs the rights of Agent or the Purchasers with respect to any Receivable or the value of any such Receivable;
(xiv)any attempt by any Person to void any Purchase under statutory provisions or common law or equitable action;
(xv)the failure of any Receivable included in the calculation of the Net Portfolio Balance as an Eligible Receivable to be an Eligible Receivable at the time so included; and
(xvi)any civil penalty or fine assessed by OFAC or any other governmental authority administering any Anti-Terrorism Law, Anti-Corruption Law or Sanctions, and all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable documented legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection with defense thereof by, any Indemnified Party in connection with the Transaction Documents as a result of any action of the Seller or any of its respective Affiliates.
Section X.2Increased Cost and Reduced Return. (a) If any Regulatory Change (i) subjects any Purchaser or any Funding Source to any charge or withholding on or with respect to any Funding Agreement or this Agreement or a Purchaser’s or Funding Source’s obligations under a Funding Agreement or this Agreement, or on or with respect to the Receivables, or changes the basis of taxation of payments to any Purchaser or any Funding Source of any amounts payable under any Funding Agreement or this Agreement (except for changes in the rate of tax on the overall net income of a Purchaser or Funding Source or taxes excluded by Section 10.1) or (ii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve, assessment, fee, tax, insurance charge, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or liabilities of a Funding Source or a Purchaser, or credit extended by a Funding Source or a Purchaser pursuant to a Funding Agreement or this Agreement or (iii) imposes any other condition the result of which is to increase the cost to a Funding Source or a Purchaser of performing its obligations under a Funding Agreement or this Agreement, or to reduce the rate of return on a Funding Source’s or Purchaser’s capital as a consequence of its obligations under a Funding Agreement or this Agreement, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by a Funding Source or a Purchaser under a Funding Agreement or this
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Agreement, or to require any payment calculated by reference to the amount of interests or loans held or interest received by it, then, upon demand by Agent, Seller shall pay to Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Funding Source or Purchaser, such amounts charged to such Funding Source or Purchaser or such amounts to otherwise compensate such Funding Source or such Purchaser for such increased cost or such reduction.
(a)A certificate of the applicable Purchaser or Funding Source setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Purchaser or Funding Source pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 10.2 shall be delivered to Seller and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(b)If any Purchaser or any Funding Source has or anticipates having any claim for compensation from Seller pursuant to clause (iii) of the definition of Regulatory Change, and such Purchaser or Funding Source believes that having the Facility publicly rated by one credit rating agency would reduce the amount of such compensation by an amount deemed by such Purchaser or Funding Source to be material, such Purchaser or Funding Source shall provide written notice to Seller and Servicer (a “Ratings Request”) that such Purchaser or Funding Source intends to request a public rating of the Facility from one credit rating agency selected by such Purchaser or Funding Source and reasonably acceptable to Seller, of at least AA equivalent (the “Required Rating“). Seller and Servicer agree that they shall cooperate with such Purchaser’s or Funding Source’s efforts to obtain the Required Rating, and shall provide the applicable credit rating agency (either directly or through distribution to Agent, Purchaser or Funding Source), any information requested by such credit rating agency for purposes of providing and monitoring the Required Rating. Seller shall pay the initial fees payable to the credit rating agency for providing the rating and all ongoing fees payable to the credit rating agency for their continued monitoring of the rating. Nothing in this Section 10.2(c) shall preclude any Purchaser or Funding Source from demanding compensation from Seller pursuant to Section 10.2(a) hereof at any time and without regard to whether the Required Rating shall have been obtained, or shall require any Purchaser or Funding Source to obtain any rating on the Facility prior to demanding any such compensation from Seller.
Section X.3Other Costs and Expenses. Seller shall reimburse Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Conduit on demand for all costs and out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the preparation, negotiation, arrangement, execution, delivery, enforcement and administration of this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby and the other documents to be delivered hereunder, including without limitation, the cost of any Conduit’s auditors auditing the books, records and procedures of Seller, reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of legal counsel for any Conduit, any Purchaser Agent and/or Agent (which such counsel may be employees of any Conduit, any Purchaser Agent or Agent) with respect thereto and with respect to advising any Conduit, any Purchaser Agent and/or Agent as to their respective rights and remedies under this Agreement. Seller shall reimburse Agent and each Purchaser Agent on demand for any and all costs and expenses of Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers, if any, including reasonable counsel fees and expenses in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement and the other documents delivered hereunder and in connection with any restructuring or workout of this Agreement or such documents, or the administration of this
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Agreement following an Amortization Event. Seller shall reimburse each Conduit on demand for all other costs and expenses incurred by such Conduit (“Other Costs”), including, without limitation, the cost of auditing such Conduit’s books by certified public accountants, the cost of rating the Commercial Paper of such Conduit by independent financial rating agencies, and the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel for such Conduit or any counsel for any shareholder of such Conduit with respect to advising such Conduit or such shareholder as to matters relating to such Conduit’s operations.
Section X.4Allocations. Each Conduit shall allocate the liability for Other Costs among Seller and other Persons with whom such Conduit has entered into agreements to purchase interests in receivables (“Other Sellers”). If any Other Costs are attributable to Seller and not attributable to any Other Seller, Seller shall be solely liable for such Other Costs. However, if Other Costs are attributable to Other Sellers and not attributable to Seller, such Other Sellers shall be solely liable for such Other Costs. All allocations to be made pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Article X shall be made by the applicable Conduit in its sole and absolute discretion and shall be binding on Seller and Servicer.
Section X.5Accounting Based Consolidation Event. Upon demand by Agent, Seller shall pay to Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Funding Source, such amounts as such Funding Source reasonably determines will compensate or reimburse such Funding Source for any (i) fee, expense or increased cost charged to, incurred or otherwise suffered by such Funding Source, (ii) reduction in the rate of return on such Funding Source’s capital or reduction in the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Funding Source or (iii) internal capital charge or other imputed cost determined by such Funding Source to be allocable to Seller or the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, in each case resulting from or in connection with the consolidation, for financial and/or regulatory accounting purposes, of all or any portion of the assets and liabilities of the Conduit, that are subject to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document with all or any portion of the assets and liabilities of a Funding Source. Amounts under this Section 10.5 may be demanded at any time without regard to the timing of issuance of any financial statement by the Conduit or by any Funding Source. A certificate of the Funding Source setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Funding Source pursuant to this Section 10.5 shall be delivered to Seller and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Seller shall pay such Funding Source the amount as due on any such certificate on the next Settlement Date following receipt of such notice.
Section X.6Required Rating. Agent shall have the right at any time to request that a public rating of the Facility of at least the Required Rating be obtained from one credit rating agency acceptable to Agent. Each of Seller and Servicer agree that they shall cooperate with Agent’s efforts to obtain the Required Rating, and shall provide Agent, for distribution to the applicable credit rating agency, any information requested by such credit rating agency for purposes of providing the Required Rating. Any Ratings Request shall be in writing, and if the Required Rating is not obtained within 60 days following the date of such Ratings Request (unless the failure to obtain the Required Rating is solely the result of Agent’s failure to provide the credit rating agency with sufficient information to permit the credit rating agency to perform their analysis, and is not the result of Seller or Servicer’s failure to cooperate or provide
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sufficient information to Agent), (i) upon written notice by Agent to Seller, the Amortization Date shall occur, and (ii) outstanding Capital shall thereafter incur the Default Fee and costs associated with obtaining the Required Rating hereunder shall be paid by Seller or Servicer.
ARTICLE XI

AGENT
Section XI.1Authorization and Action. Each Purchaser hereby designates and appoints MUFG to act as its agent hereunder and under each other Transaction Document, and authorizes Agent to take such actions as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein or in any other Transaction Document, or any fiduciary relationship with any Purchaser, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities on the part of Agent shall be read into this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or otherwise exist for Agent. In performing its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents, Agent shall act solely as agent for the Purchasers and does not assume nor shall be deemed to have assumed any obligation or relationship of trust or agency with or for any Seller Party or any Purchaser Agent or any of such Seller Party’s or Purchaser Agent’s successors or assigns. Agent shall not be required to take any action that exposes Agent to personal liability or that is contrary to this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or applicable law. The appointment and authority of Agent hereunder shall terminate upon the indefeasible payment in full of all Aggregate Unpaids. Each Purchaser hereby authorizes Agent to authorize and file each of the Uniform Commercial Code financing or continuations statements (and amendments thereto and assignments or terminations thereof) on behalf of such Purchaser (the terms of which shall be binding on such Purchaser).
Section XI.2Delegation of Duties. Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and each other Transaction Document by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.
Section XI.3Exculpatory Provisions. Neither Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be (i) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Transaction Document (except for its, their or such Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Purchasers for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Seller Party contained in this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received under or in connection with, this Agreement, or any other Transaction Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement, or any other Transaction Document or any other document
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furnished in connection herewith or therewith, or for any failure of any Seller Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder, or for the satisfaction of any condition specified in Article VI, or for the ownership, perfection, priority, condition, value or sufficiency of any collateral pledged in connection herewith. Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Purchaser to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements or covenants contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Seller Parties. Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Amortization Event or Potential Amortization Event unless Agent has received notice from Seller or a Purchaser.
Section XI.4Reliance by Agent. Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall in all cases be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to any Seller Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by Agent. Agent shall in all cases be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Purchasers or all of the Purchasers, as applicable, as it deems appropriate and it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Purchasers, provided that unless and until Agent shall have received such advice, Agent may take or refrain from taking any action, as Agent shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Purchasers. Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, in accordance with a request of the Required Purchasers or all of the Purchasers, as applicable, and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Purchasers.
Section XI.5Non-Reliance on Agent and Other Purchasers. Each Purchaser expressly acknowledges that neither Agent, nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by Agent hereafter taken, including, without limitation, any review of the affairs of any Seller Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by Agent. Each Purchaser represents and warrants to Agent that it has and will, independently and without reliance upon Agent or any other Purchaser and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, prospects, financial and other conditions and creditworthiness of each Seller Party and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and all other documents related hereto or thereto.
Section XI.6Reimbursement and Indemnification. Each Financial Institution and each Purchaser Agent agrees to reimburse and indemnify Agent and its officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents ratably based on the ratio of each such indemnifying Financial Institution’s Commitment to the aggregate Commitment (or, in the case of an indemnifying Purchaser Agent, ratably based on the Commitment(s) of each Financial Institution in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group to the aggregate Commitment), to the extent not paid or reimbursed by Seller Parties (i) for any amounts for which Agent, acting in its capacity as Agent, is entitled to reimbursement by the Seller Parties hereunder and (ii) for any other
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expenses incurred by Agent, in its capacity as Agent and acting on behalf of the Purchasers, in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
Section XI.7Agent in its Individual Capacity. Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with any Seller Party or any Affiliate of any Seller Party as though Agent were not Agent hereunder. With respect to the acquisition of the Asset Portfolio on behalf of the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement, Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement in its individual capacity as any Purchaser and may exercise the same as though it were not Agent, and the terms “Financial Institution,” “Related Financial Institution,” “Purchaser,” “Financial Institutions,” “Related Financial Institutions” and “Purchasers” shall include Agent in its individual capacity.
Section XI.8Successor Agent. Agent may, upon 10 Business Days’ notice to Seller and the Purchasers, and Agent will, upon the direction of all of the Purchasers (other than Agent, in its individual capacity) resign as Agent. If Agent shall resign, then the Required Purchasers during such five-day period shall appoint from among the Purchasers and the Purchaser Agents a successor agent. If for any reason no successor Agent is appointed by the Required Purchasers during such five-day period, then effective upon the termination of such five-day period, the Purchasers shall perform all of the duties of Agent hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents and Seller and Servicer (as applicable) shall make all payments in respect of the Aggregate Unpaids directly to the applicable Purchasers and for all purposes shall deal directly with the Purchasers. After the effectiveness of any retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder as Agent, the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents and the provisions of this Article XI and Article X shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement and under the other Transaction Documents.
Section XI.9Erroneous Payments.
(a)If the Agent notifies a Purchaser, a Purchaser Agent or a Indemnified Party, or any Person who has received funds on behalf of a Purchaser, a Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party (any such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent, Indemnified Party or other recipient, a “Payment Recipient”) that the Agent has determined in its sole discretion (whether or not after receipt of any notice under immediately succeeding clause (b)) that any funds received by such Payment Recipient from the Agent or any of its Affiliates were erroneously transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received by, such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent, Indemnified Party or other Payment Recipient on its behalf) (any such funds, whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise, individually and collectively, an “Erroneous Payment”) and demands the return of such Erroneous Payment (or a portion thereof), such Erroneous Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Agent pending its return or repayment as contemplated below in this Section 11.9 and held in trust for the benefit of the Agent, and such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party shall (or, with respect to any Payment
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Recipient who received such funds on its behalf, shall cause such Payment Recipient to) promptly, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days thereafter return to the Agent the amount of any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made, in same day funds (in the currency so received), together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) was received by such Payment Recipient to the date such amount is repaid to the Agent in same day funds at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation from time to time in effect . A notice of the Agent to any Payment Recipient under this clause (a) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(b)Without limiting immediately preceding clause (a), each Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, or any Person who has received funds on behalf of a Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, agrees that if it receives a payment, prepayment or repayment (whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise) from the Agent (or any of its Affiliates) (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in this Agreement or in a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Agent (or any of its Affiliates), or (z) that such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, or other such recipient, otherwise becomes aware was transmitted, or received, in error or by mistake (in whole or in part), then in each such case:
(i)it acknowledges and agrees that (A) in the case of immediately preceding clauses (x) or (y), an error shall be presumed to have been made (absent written confirmation from the Agent to the contrary) or (B) an error has been made (in the case of immediately preceding clause (z)), in each case, with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment; and
(ii)such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party shall (and shall cause any other recipient that receives funds on its respective behalf to) promptly (and, in all events, within one (1) Business Day of its knowledge of the occurrence of any of the circumstances described in immediately preceding clauses (x), (y) and (z)) notify the Agent of its receipt of such payment, prepayment or repayment, the details thereof (in reasonable detail) and that it is so notifying the Agent pursuant to this Section 11.9(b).
For the avoidance of doubt, the failure to deliver a notice to the Agent pursuant to this Section 11.9(b) shall not have any effect on a Payment Recipient’s obligations pursuant to Section 11.9(a) or on whether or not an Erroneous Payment has been made.
(c)Each Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party hereby authorizes the Agent to set off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party under any Transaction Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by the Agent to such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party under any Transaction Document with respect to any payment of principal, interest, fees or other
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amounts, against any amount that the Agent has demanded to be returned under immediately preceding clause (a) or under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement.
(d) (i) In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered by the Agent for any reason, after demand therefor in accordance with immediately preceding clause (a), from any Purchaser or Purchaser Agent that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) (and/or from any Payment Recipient who received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) on its respective behalf) (such unrecovered amount, an “Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency”), upon the Agent’s notice to such Purchaser or Purchaser Agent at any time, then effective immediately (with the consideration therefor being acknowledged by the parties hereto), (A) such Purchaser shall be deemed to have assigned its Capital (but not its Commitments ) with respect to which such Erroneous Payment was made in an amount equal to the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (or such lesser amount as the Agent may specify) (such assignment of the Capital (but not Commitments), the “Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment”) (on a cashless basis and such amount calculated at par plus any accrued and unpaid interest (with the assignment fee to be waived by the Agent in such instance)), and is hereby (together with the Seller) deemed to execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, (B) the Agent as the assignee Purchaser shall be deemed to have acquired the Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, (C) upon such deemed acquisition, the Agent as the assignee Purchaser shall become a Purchaser, as applicable, hereunder with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment and the assigning Purchaser shall cease to be a Purchaser, as applicable, hereunder with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, its obligations under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement and its applicable Commitments which shall survive as to such assigning Purchaser, (D) the Agent and the Seller shall each be deemed to have waived any consents required under this Agreement to any such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, and (E) the Agent will reflect in the Register its ownership interest in the Capital subject to the Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment. For the avoidance of doubt, no Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment will reduce the Commitments of any Purchaser and such Commitments shall remain available in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(i) Subject to Section 11.9 (but excluding, in all events, any assignment consent or approval requirements (whether from the Seller or otherwise)), the Agent may, in its discretion, sell any Capital acquired pursuant to an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment and upon receipt of the proceeds of such sale, the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency owing by the applicable Purchaser shall be reduced by the net proceeds of the sale of such Purchaser (or portion thereof), and the Agent shall retain all other rights, remedies and claims against such Purchaser (and/or against any recipient that receives funds on its respective behalf). In addition, an Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency owing by the applicable Purchaser (x) shall be reduced by the proceeds of prepayments or repayments of principal and interest, or other distribution in respect of principal and interest, received by the Agent on or with respect to any such Capital acquired from such Purchaser or related Purchaser Agent pursuant to an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment (to the extent that any such Capital are then owned by the Agent)
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and (y) may, in the sole discretion of the Agent, be reduced by any amount specified by the Agent in writing to the applicable Purchaser from time to time.
(e)The parties hereto agree that (x) irrespective of whether the Agent may be equitably subrogated, in the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered from any Payment Recipient that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) for any reason, the Agent shall be subrogated to all the rights and interests of such Payment Recipient (and, in the case of any Payment Recipient who has received funds on behalf of Purchaser or Indemnified Party, to the rights and interests of such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, as the case may be) under the Transaction Documents with respect to such amount (the “Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights”) (provided that the Obligations under the Transaction Documents in respect of the Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights shall not be duplicative of such Obligations in respect of Capital that has been assigned to the Agent under an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment) and (y) an Erroneous Payment shall not pay, prepay, repay, discharge or otherwise satisfy any Obligations owed by the Seller or Servicer; provided that this Section 11.9 shall not be interpreted to increase (or accelerate the due date for), or have the effect of increasing (or accelerating the due date for), the Obligations of the Seller relative to the amount (and/or timing for payment) of the Obligations that would have been payable had such Erroneous Payment not been made by the Agent; provided, further, that for the avoidance of doubt, immediately preceding clauses (x) and (y) shall not apply to the extent any such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of such Erroneous Payment that is, comprised of funds received by the Agent from the Seller or the Servicer for the purpose of making such Erroneous Payment.
(f)To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Payment Recipient shall assert any right or claim to an Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives, and is deemed to waive, any claim, counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim by the Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payment received, including, without limitation, any defense based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine.
(g)Each party’s obligations, agreements and waivers under this Section 11.9 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Agent, any transfer of rights or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Purchaser or Purchaser Agent, the termination of the Commitments and/or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof) under any Transaction Document.
ARTICLE XII

ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS
Section XII.1Assignments. (a) (I) Seller, Servicer, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser hereby agree and consent to the complete or partial assignment by any Conduit of all or any portion of its rights under, interest in, title to and obligations under this Agreement to any Funding Source pursuant to any Funding Agreement or to any other Person, and upon such assignment, such Conduit shall be released from its obligations so assigned; provided, however, that no Conduit shall transfer, sell or assign its rights in all or any part of the
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Asset Portfolio at any time prior to the Amortization Date unless the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to the Asset Portfolio (or such relevant portion thereof), as determined by Agent to be allocable to such assigned interest on a pro rata basis, has been paid in full or is being assumed by the applicable transferee. Further, Seller, Servicer, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser hereby agree that any assignee of any Conduit of this Agreement or of all or any portion of the Asset Portfolio of any Conduit shall have all of the rights and benefits under this Agreement as if the term “Conduit” explicitly referred to and included such party (provided that (i) the Capital of any such assignee that is a Conduit or a commercial paper conduit shall accrue CP Costs based on such Conduit’s Conduit Costs or on such commercial paper conduit’s cost of funds, respectively, and (ii) the Capital of any other such assignee shall accrue Financial Institution Yield pursuant to Section 4.1), and no such assignment shall in any way impair the rights and benefits of any Conduit hereunder.
(II)    Neither Seller nor Servicer shall have the right to assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that Seller may assign its right to receive the RPA Deferred Purchase Price or any portion thereof, which right shall be freely assignable by Seller without the consent of Agent, any Purchaser or any Purchaser Agent so long as no Amortization Event has occurred that has not been waived in accordance with the terms hereof and the Amortization Date has not occurred, upon prior written notice of such assignment to Agent; provided, that the related assignee has agreed, in a writing in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, to (i) all of the terms and conditions hereunder in respect of payment of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price (including Section 2.7(b)), (ii) a non-petition clause in favor of each of Seller and each Conduit in substantially the form of Section 14.6 and (iii) a limitation on payment clause in favor of Agent and each Purchaser in substantially the form of Section 2.7(b).
(a)Any Financial Institution may at any time and from time to time assign to one or more Persons (“Purchasing Financial Institutions”) all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement pursuant to an assignment agreement, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit VII hereto (the “Assignment Agreement”) executed by such Purchasing Financial Institution and such selling Financial Institution; provided, however, that no Financial Institution shall transfer, sell or assign its rights in all or any part of the Asset Portfolio at any time prior to the Amortization Date unless the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to the Asset Portfolio (or such relevant portion thereof), as determined by Agent to be allocable to such assigned interest on a pro rata basis, has been paid in full or is being assumed by the applicable transferee. The consent of the Conduit in such selling Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group shall be required prior to the effectiveness of any such assignment. Each assignee of a Financial Institution must (i) have a short-term debt rating of A-1 or better by S&P and P-1 by Moody’s and (ii) agree to deliver to Agent, promptly following any request therefor by Agent or the Conduit in such selling Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, an enforceability opinion in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and such Conduit. Upon delivery of the executed Assignment Agreement to Agent, such selling Financial Institution shall be released from its obligations hereunder to the extent of such assignment. Thereafter the Purchasing Financial Institution shall for all purposes be a Financial Institution party to this Agreement and shall have all the rights and obligations of a Financial Institution (including, without limitation, the applicable obligations of a Related Financial Institution) under this Agreement to the same extent
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as if it were an original party hereto and no further consent or action by Seller, the Purchasers, the Purchaser Agents or Agent shall be required.
(b)Each of the Financial Institutions agrees that in the event that it shall cease to have a short-term debt rating of A-1 or better by S&P and P-1 by Moody’s (an “Affected Financial Institution”), such Affected Financial Institution shall be obliged, at the request of the Conduit in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or Agent, to assign all of its rights and obligations hereunder to (x) another Financial Institution in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or (y) another funding entity nominated by Agent and acceptable to the Conduit in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, and willing to participate in this Agreement through the Scheduled Termination Date in the place of such Affected Financial Institution; provided that the Affected Financial Institution receives payment in full, pursuant to an Assignment Agreement, of an amount equal to such Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the Aggregate Capital and Financial Institution Yield owing to the Financial Institutions in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group and all accrued but unpaid fees and other costs and expenses payable in respect of its Pro Rata Share of the Asset Portfolio of the Financial Institutions in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group; provided, further, that, if such assignment occurs at any time prior to the Amortization Date, the Affected Financial Institution shall (x) pay in full or (y) provide that the related Assignment Agreement requires the assignee to assume, the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to the Asset Portfolio (or such relevant portion thereof), as determined by Agent to be allocable to such assigned interest on a pro rata basis.
Section XII.2Participations. Any Financial Institution may, in the ordinary course of its business at any time sell to one or more Persons (each a “Participant”) participating interests in its Pro Rata Share portion of the Asset Portfolio of the Financial Institutions in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or any other interest of such Financial Institution hereunder. Notwithstanding any such sale by a Financial Institution of a participating interest to a Participant, such Financial Institution’s rights and obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Financial Institution shall remain solely responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder, and each Seller Party, each Conduit, each other Financial Institution, each Purchaser Agent and Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Financial Institution in connection with such Financial Institution’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Each Financial Institution agrees that any agreement between such Financial Institution and any such Participant in respect of such participating interest shall not restrict such Financial Institution’s right to agree to any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification to this Agreement, except for any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification described in Section 14.1(b)(i).
Section XII.3Federal Reserve. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any Financial Institution may at any time pledge or grant a security interest in all or any portion of its rights (including, without limitation, its portion of the Asset Portfolio and any rights to payment of Capital and Financial Institution Yield) under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Financial Institution to a Federal Reserve Bank, without notice to or consent of Seller or Agent; provided that no such pledge or grant of a security
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interest shall release a Financial Institution from any of its obligations hereunder, or substitute any such pledgee or grantee for such Financial Institution as a party hereto.
Section XII.4Collateral Trustee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any Conduit may at any time pledge or grant a security interest in all or any portion of its rights (including, without limitation, its portion of the Asset Portfolio and any rights to payment of Capital and CP Costs) under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Conduit to a collateral trustee or security trustee under its Commercial Paper program, without notice to or consent of Seller or Agent; provided that no such pledge or grant of a security interest shall release a Conduit from any of its obligations hereunder, or substitute any such pledgee or grantee for such Conduit as a party hereto.
ARTICLE XIII

PURCHASER AGENTS
Section XIII.1Purchaser Agents. Each Purchaser Group may (but is not required to) designate and appoint a “Purchaser Agent” hereunder which Purchaser Agent shall become a party to this Agreement and shall authorize such Purchaser Agent to take such actions as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Purchaser Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Unless otherwise notified in writing to the contrary by the applicable Purchaser, Agent and the Seller Parties shall provide all notices and payments specified to be made by Agent or any Seller Party to a Purchaser hereunder to such Purchaser’s Purchaser Agent, if any, for the benefit of such Purchaser, instead of to such Purchaser. Each Purchaser Agent may perform any of the obligations of, or exercise any of the rights of, any member of its Purchaser Group and such performance or exercise shall constitute performance of the obligations of, or exercise of the rights of, such member hereunder. In performing its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents, each Purchaser Agent shall act solely as agent for the Purchasers in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group and does not assume nor shall be deemed to have assumed any obligation or relationship of trust or agency with or for any other Purchaser or any Seller Party or any of such Purchaser’s or Seller Party’s successors or assigns. The appointment and authority of each Purchaser Agent hereunder shall terminate upon the indefeasible payment in full of all Aggregate Unpaids. Each member of MUFG’s Purchaser Group hereby designates MUFG, and MUFG hereby agrees to perform the duties and obligations of, such Purchaser Group’s Purchaser Agent.
ARTICLE XIV

MISCELLANEOUS
Section XIV.1Waivers and Amendments. (a) No failure or delay on the part of Agent, any Purchaser Agent or any Purchaser in exercising any power, right or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or remedy preclude any other further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other power, right or remedy. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and
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nonexclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law. Any waiver of this Agreement shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.
(a)No provision of this Agreement may be amended, supplemented, modified or waived except in writing in accordance with the provisions of this Section 14.1(b). Each Conduit, Seller, each Purchaser Agent and Agent, at the direction of the Required Purchasers, may enter into written modifications or waivers of any provisions of this Agreement, provided, however, that no such modification or waiver shall:
(i)without the consent of each affected Purchaser, (A) extend the Scheduled Termination Date or the date of any payment or deposit of Collections by Seller or Servicer, (B) reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of Financial Institution Yield or any CP Costs (or any component of Financial Institution Yield or CP Costs), (C) reduce any fee payable to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, (D) except pursuant to Article XII hereof, change the amount of the Capital of any Purchaser, any Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share, any Conduit’s Pro Rata Share, any Financial Institution’s Commitment or any Conduit’s Conduit Purchase Limit (other than, to the extent applicable in each case, pursuant to Section 4.6 or the terms of any Funding Agreement), (E) amend, modify or waive any provision of the definition of Required Purchasers, Section 4.6, this Section 14.1(b) or Section 14.6, (F) consent to or permit the assignment or transfer by Seller of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, (G) change the definition of “Eligible Receivable,” “Excess Concentration” “Required Reserves,” “Net Portfolio Balance” “Servicing Fee Rate” or “RPA Deferred Purchase Price” or (H) amend or modify any defined term (or any defined term used directly or indirectly in such defined term) used in clauses (A) through (G) above in a manner that would circumvent the intention of the restrictions set forth in such clauses; or
(ii)without the written consent of the then Agent, amend, modify or waive any provision of this Agreement if the effect thereof is to affect the rights or duties of such Agent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) without the consent of the Purchasers, but with the consent of Seller, Agent may amend this Agreement solely to add additional Persons as Financial Institutions, Conduits and/or Purchaser Agents hereunder and (ii) Agent, the Required Purchasers and each Conduit may enter into amendments to modify any of the terms or provisions of Article XI, Article XII, Section 14.13 or any other provision of this Agreement without the consent of any Seller Party, provided that such amendment has no negative impact upon such Seller Party. Any modification or waiver made in accordance with this Section 14.1 shall apply to each of the Purchasers equally and shall be binding upon each Seller Party, the Purchaser Agents, the Purchasers and Agent.
Section XIV.2Notices. Except as provided in this Section 14.2, all communications and notices provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including bank wire, telecopy or electronic facsimile transmission or similar writing) and shall be given to the other parties hereto at their respective addresses or telecopy numbers set forth on the signature pages hereof or at such other address or telecopy number as such Person may hereafter specify for the
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purpose of notice to each of the other parties hereto. Each such notice or other communication shall be effective  if given by telecopy, upon the receipt thereof,  if given by mail, three (3) Business Days after the time such communication is deposited in the mail with first class postage prepaid or  if given by any other means, when received at the address specified in this Section 14.2. Seller hereby authorizes Agent and the Purchasers to effect Purchases and Rate Tranche Period and Discount Rate selections based on telephonic notices made by any Person whom Agent or applicable Purchaser in good faith believes to be acting on behalf of Seller. Seller agrees to deliver promptly to Agent and each applicable Purchaser a written confirmation of each telephonic notice signed by an authorized officer of Seller; provided, however, the absence of such confirmation shall not affect the validity of such notice. If the written confirmation differs from the action taken by Agent and/or the applicable Purchaser, the records of Agent and/or the applicable Purchaser shall govern absent manifest error.
Section XIV.3Ratable Payments. If any Purchaser, whether by setoff or otherwise, has payment made to it with respect to any portion of the Aggregate Unpaids owing to such Purchaser (other than payments received pursuant to Sections 10.2 or 10.3) in a greater proportion than that received by any other Purchaser entitled to receive a ratable share of such Aggregate Unpaids, such Purchaser agrees, promptly upon demand, to purchase for cash without recourse or warranty a portion of such Aggregate Unpaids held by the other Purchasers so that after such purchase each Purchaser will hold its ratable proportion of such Aggregate Unpaids; provided that if all or any portion of such excess amount is thereafter recovered from such Purchaser, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.
Section XIV.4Protection of Ownership Interests of the Purchasers. (a) Seller agrees that from time to time, at its expense, it will promptly execute and deliver all instruments and documents, and take all actions, that may be necessary or desirable, or that Agent may request, to perfect, protect or more fully evidence Agent’s (on behalf of the Purchasers) valid ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the Asset Portfolio, or to enable Agent or the Purchasers to exercise and enforce their rights and remedies hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller will, upon the request of Agent, file such financing or continuation statements, or amendments thereto or assignments thereof, and execute and file such other instruments and documents, that may be necessary or desirable, or that Agent may reasonably request, to perfect, protect or evidence such valid ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the Asset Portfolio. At any time following the occurrence of an Amortization Event, Agent may, or Agent may direct Seller or Servicer to, notify the Obligors of Receivables, at Seller’s expense, of the ownership or security interests of the Purchasers under this Agreement and may also direct that payments of all amounts due or that become due under any or all Receivables be made directly to Agent or its designee. Seller or Servicer (as applicable) shall, at any Purchaser’s request, withhold the identity of such Purchaser in any such notification.
(a)If any Seller Party fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder, Agent or any Purchaser may (but shall not be required to) perform, or cause performance of, such obligations, and Agent’s or such Purchaser’s costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith shall be payable by Seller as provided in Section 10.3. Each Seller Party irrevocably
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authorizes Agent at any time and from time to time in the sole and absolute discretion of Agent, and appoints Agent as its attorney-in-fact, to act on behalf of such Seller Party (i) to authorize and/or execute on behalf of such Seller Party as debtor and to file financing or continuation statements (and amendments thereto and assignments thereof) necessary or desirable in Agent’s sole and absolute discretion to perfect and to maintain Agent’s (on behalf of the Purchasers) valid ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the Receivables and (ii) to file a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Agreement or any financing statement with respect to the Receivables as a financing statement in such offices as Agent in its sole and absolute discretion deems necessary or desirable to perfect and to maintain the ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the interests of the Purchasers in the Receivables. This appointment is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable. The authorization by each Seller Party set forth in the second sentence of this Section 14.4(b) is intended to meet all requirements for authorization by a debtor under Article 9 of any applicable enactment of the UCC, including, without limitation, Section 9-509 thereof.
Section XIV.5Confidentiality. (a) Each Seller Party, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser shall maintain and shall cause each of its employees and officers to maintain the confidentiality of this Agreement and the other confidential or proprietary information with respect to Agent, each Purchaser Agent, each Purchaser and their respective businesses obtained by it or them in connection with the structuring, negotiating and execution of the transactions contemplated herein, except that such Seller Party, Agent, such Purchaser Agent and such Purchaser and its officers and employees may disclose such information to such Seller Party’s, Agent’s, such Purchaser Agent’s and such Purchaser’s external accountants and attorneys and as required by any applicable law or order of any judicial or administrative proceeding.
(a)Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Seller Party hereby consents to the disclosure of any nonpublic information with respect to it (i) to Agent, the Financial Institutions, the Purchaser Agents or the Conduits by each other and by each such Person to such Person’s equityholders, (ii) by Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers to any prospective or actual assignee or participant of any of them and (iii) by Agent, any Purchaser Agent or any Conduit to any collateral trustee or security trustee, any rating agency, Funding Source, Commercial Paper dealer or provider of a surety, guaranty or credit or liquidity enhancement to any Conduit or any entity organized for the purpose of purchasing, or making loans secured by, financial assets for which MUFG or any Purchaser Agent acts as the administrative agent and to any officers, directors, employees, outside accountants and attorneys of any of the foregoing, provided each such Person is informed of and agrees to maintain the confidential nature of such information. In addition, the Purchasers, the Purchaser Agents and Agent may disclose any such nonpublic information pursuant to any law, rule, regulation, direction, request or order of any judicial, administrative or regulatory authority or proceedings (whether or not having the force or effect of law).
Section XIV.6Bankruptcy Petition. (a) Seller, Servicer, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser hereby covenants and agrees that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding senior indebtedness of any Conduit or any
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Financial Institution or Funding Source that is a special purpose bankruptcy remote entity, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, any Conduit, any Financial Institution or any such entity any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings or other similar proceeding under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States.
(a)Servicer hereby covenants and agrees that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all Obligations of Seller, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, Seller any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings or other similar proceeding under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States.
Section XIV.7Limitation of Liability. Except with respect to any claim arising out of the willful misconduct or gross negligence of any Conduit, Agent, any Purchaser Agent, any Funding Source or any Financial Institution, no claim may be made by any Seller Party or any other Person against any Conduit, Agent, any Purchaser Agent, any Funding Source or any Financial Institution or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, attorneys or agents for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith; and each Seller Party hereby waives, releases, and agrees not to sue upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor.
Section XIV.8CHOICE OF LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BUT WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY OTHER CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT THE PERFECTION, THE EFFECT OF PERFECTION OR PRIORITY OF THE INTERESTS OF AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER IN THE ASSET PORTFOLIO IS GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF A JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK).
Section XIV.9CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. EACH SELLER PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT EXECUTED BY SUCH PERSON PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH SELLER PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING
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HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF AGENT, ANY PURCHASER AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY SELLER PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY ANY SELLER PARTY AGAINST AGENT, ANY PURCHASER AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF AGENT, ANY PURCHASER AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT EXECUTED BY SUCH SELLER PARTY PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK.
Section XIV.10WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT, ANY DOCUMENT EXECUTED BY ANY SELLER PARTY PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
Section XIV.11Integration; Binding Effect; Survival of Terms.
(a)This Agreement and each other Transaction Document contain the final and complete integration of all prior expressions by the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and shall constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof superseding all prior oral or written understandings.
(b)This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns (including any trustee in bankruptcy) and shall inure to the benefit of the Indemnified Parties and their successors and permitted assigns (including any trustee in bankruptcy). This Agreement shall create and constitute the continuing obligations of the parties hereto in accordance with its terms and shall remain in full force and effect until terminated in accordance with its terms; provided, however, that the rights and remedies with respect to (i) any breach of any representation and warranty made by any Seller Party pursuant to Article V, (ii) the indemnification, payment and other provisions of Article X, and Sections 2.7(b), 14.5 and 14.6 shall be continuing and shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
Section XIV.12Counterparts; Severability; Section References. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. Any provisions of this Agreement which are prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Unless otherwise expressly indicated, all references herein to “Article,” “Section,” “Schedule” or “Exhibit” shall mean articles and sections of, and schedules and exhibits to, this Agreement.
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Section XIV.13MUFG Roles and Purchaser Agent Roles.
(a)Each of the Purchasers and Purchaser Agents acknowledges that MUFG acts, or may in the future act, (i) as administrative agent for any Conduit or any Financial Institution in MUFG’s Purchaser Group, (ii) as issuing and paying agent for certain Commercial Paper, (iii) to provide credit or liquidity enhancement for the timely payment for certain Commercial Paper and (iv) to provide other services from time to time for any Conduit or any Financial Institution in MUFG’s Purchaser Group (collectively, the “MUFG Roles”). Without limiting the generality of this Section 14.13, each Purchaser and each Purchaser Agent hereby acknowledges and consents to any and all MUFG Roles and agrees that in connection with any MUFG Role, MUFG may take, or refrain from taking, any action that it, in its discretion, deems appropriate, including, without limitation, in its role as administrative agent for any Conduit.
(b)Each of the Purchasers acknowledges that each Purchaser Agent acts, or may in the future act, (i) as administrative agent for the Conduit in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group or any Financial Institution in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group, (ii) as issuing and paying agent for certain Commercial Paper, (iii) to provide credit or liquidity enhancement for the timely payment for certain Commercial Paper and (iv) to provide other services from time to time for the Conduit in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group or any Financial Institution in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group (collectively, the “Purchaser Agent Roles”). Without limiting the generality of this Section 14.13, each Purchaser hereby acknowledges and consents to any and all Purchaser Agent Roles and agrees that in connection with any Purchaser Agent Role, the applicable Purchaser Agent may take, or refrain from taking, any action that it, in its discretion, deems appropriate, including, without limitation, in its role as agent for the Conduit in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group.
Section XIV.14Characterization. (a) It is the intention of the parties hereto that each Purchase hereunder shall constitute and be treated as an absolute and irrevocable sale to Agent, on behalf of the Purchasers, for all purposes (other than federal and state income tax purposes), which such Purchase shall provide Agent, on behalf of the Purchasers, with the full benefits of ownership of the Asset Portfolio. Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, each Purchase hereunder is made without recourse to Seller; provided, however, that (i) Seller shall be liable to each Purchaser, each Purchaser Agent and Agent for all representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made by Seller pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and (ii) such sale does not constitute and is not intended to result in an assumption by any Purchaser, any Purchaser Agent or Agent or any assignee thereof of any obligation of Seller or any Originator or any other Person arising in connection with the Receivables, the Related Security, or the related Contracts, or any other obligations of Seller or any Originator.
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(a)In addition to any ownership interest which Agent may from time to time acquire pursuant hereto, Seller hereby grants to Agent for the ratable benefit of the Purchasers a valid and perfected security interest in all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under all Receivables now existing or hereafter arising, the Collections, each Lock-Box, each Collection Account, all Related Security, all other rights and payments relating to such Receivables, and all proceeds of any thereof prior to all other liens on and security interests therein to secure the prompt and complete payment of the Aggregate Unpaids. Seller hereby authorizes the filing of financing statements describing the collateral covered thereby as “all of debtor’s personal property and assets” or words to that effect, notwithstanding that such wording may be broader in scope than the collateral described in this Section 14.14. Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers shall have, in addition to the rights and remedies that they may have under this Agreement, all other rights and remedies provided to a secured creditor under the UCC and other applicable law, which rights and remedies shall be cumulative.
Section XIV.15Excess Funds. Each of Seller, Servicer, each Purchaser, each Purchaser Agent and Agent agrees that each Conduit shall be liable for any claims that such party may have against such Conduit only to the extent that such Conduit has funds in excess of those funds necessary to pay matured and maturing Commercial Paper and to the extent such excess funds are insufficient to satisfy the obligations of such Conduit hereunder, such Conduit shall have no liability with respect to any amount of such obligations remaining unpaid and such unpaid amount shall not constitute a claim against such Conduit. Any and all claims against any Conduit shall be subordinate to the claims against such Conduit of the holders of Commercial Paper and any Person providing liquidity support to such Conduit.
Section XIV.16[Reserved].
Section XIV.17[Reserved].
Section XIV.18[Reserved].
Section XIV.19USA PATRIOT Act Notice. Each Financial Institution that is subject to the requirements of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”) herby notifies the Seller Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Seller Party, which information includes the name, address, tax identification number and other information that will allow such Financial Institution to identify such Seller Party in accordance with the Patriot Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the Patriot Act. Promptly following any request therefor, the Seller shall deliver to the each Financial Institution all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities requested by such Financial Institution for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” requirements under the Patriot Act, the Beneficial Ownership Rule or other applicable anti-money laundering laws, rules and regulations.
(Signature Pages Follow)
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WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date hereof.

Conformed copy of agreement does not contain signatures as signatories only sign individual amendments
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EXHIBIT I
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):
“Accrual Period” means each Fiscal Month, provided that the initial Accrual Period hereunder means the period from (and including) the date hereof to (and including) the last day of the Fiscal Month thereafter.
“ACH Receipts” means funds received in respect of Automatic Debit Collections.
“Adjusted Dilution Ratio” means, as of any day, the average of the Dilution Ratios for the preceding twelve Fiscal Months.
“Adverse Claim” means a lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance, or other right or claim in, of or on any Person’s assets or properties in favor of any other Person.
“Affected Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(c).
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person owns 10% or more of any class of voting securities of the controlled Person or possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through ownership of stock, by contract or otherwise.
“Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Aggregate Capital” means, on any date of determination, the aggregate outstanding Capital of all Purchasers on such date.
“Aggregate Reduction” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Aggregate Unpaids” means, at any time, an amount equal to the sum of all accrued and unpaid fees under any Fee Letter, CP Costs, Financial Institution Yield, Aggregate Capital and all other unpaid Obligations (whether due or accrued) at such time.
“Agreement” means this Receivables Purchase Agreement, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time.
“Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the greater of (i) 0.00% and (ii) Term SOFR for a one month period on such day (or if such day is not a U.S Government Securities Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), plus 1%, plus the SOFR Spread. Any change in the Alternate Base

Exh. I-1
    

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Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or Term SOFR shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or Term SOFR, respectively.
“Alternate Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Term SOFR”.
“Amortization Date” means the earliest to occur of (i) the day on which any of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.2 are not satisfied, (ii) the Business Day immediately prior to the occurrence of an Amortization Event set forth in Section 9.1(d)(ii), (iii) the Business Day specified in a written notice from Agent following the occurrence of any other Amortization Event, (iv) the Business Day specified in a written notice from Agent following the failure to obtain the Required Ratings within 60 days following delivery of a Ratings Request to Seller and Servicer, and (v) the date which is 5 Business Days after Agent’s receipt of written notice from Seller that it wishes to terminate the facility evidenced by this Agreement.
“Amortization Event” has the meaning set forth in Article IX.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Seller, the Servicer, any Originator or any of their respective Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption, including, but not limited to, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, the UK Bribery Act 2010, and any other applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions.
“Anti-Terrorism Laws” means each of: (a) the Executive Order; (b) the Patriot Act; (c) the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, 18 U.S.C. Sect. 1956 and any successor statute thereto; (d) the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada); (e) the Bank Secrecy Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (f) any other law of the United States, Canada or any member state of the European Union now or hereafter enacted to monitor, deter or otherwise prevent: (i) terrorism or (ii) the funding or support of terrorism or (iii) money laundering.
“APAK Receivable” means a Receivable: (i) created in connection with the refinancing of one or more existing Receivables; (ii) for which such refinancing is being entered into by the Obligor of such existing Receivables with a finance company; (iii) which is identified in the books and records of the Originator as “APAK funded” (or words to that effect) and (iv) for which the related existing Receivables will constitute Excluded Receivables after giving effect to such refinancing.
“Asset Portfolio” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(b).
“Assignment Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(b).
“Authorized Officer” means, with respect to any Person, its president, corporate controller, treasurer or chief financial officer.
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“Automatic Debit Collection” means the payment of Collections by an Obligor by means of automatic electronic funds transfer from the Obligor’s bank account.
“Beneficial Ownership Rule” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Broken Funding Costs” means for any Capital of any Purchaser which: (i) is reduced for any reason on any day other than a Settlement Date or (ii) is assigned, transferred or funded pursuant to a Funding Agreement or otherwise transferred or terminated on a date prior to the date on which it was originally scheduled to end; an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the CP Costs or Financial Institution Yield (as applicable) that would have accrued during the remainder of the Rate Tranche Periods or the tranche periods for Commercial Paper determined by the applicable Purchaser Agent or Agent to relate to such Capital (as applicable) subsequent to the date of such reduction, assignment, transfer, funding or termination of such Capital if such reduction, assignment, transfer, funding or termination had not occurred, over (B) the income, if any, actually received net of any costs of redeployment of funds during the remainder of such period by the holder of such Capital from investing the portion of such Capital not so allocated. In the event that the amount referred to in clause (B) exceeds the amount referred to in clause (A), the relevant Purchaser or Purchasers agree to pay to Seller the amount of such excess. All Broken Funding Costs shall be due and payable hereunder upon demand.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day that is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or is a day on which banking institutions in such state are authorized or required by law to close.
“Capital” means at any time with respect to the Asset Portfolio and any Purchaser, an amount equal to (A) the amount of Cash Purchase Price paid by such Purchaser to Seller for Purchases pursuant to Sections 1.1 and 1.2, minus (B) the sum of the aggregate amount of Collections and other payments received by Agent or such Purchaser, as applicable, which in each case are applied to reduce such Purchaser’s Capital in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; provided that such Capital shall be restored (in accordance with Section 2.5) in the amount of any Collections or other payments so received and applied if at any time the distribution of such Collections or payments are rescinded, returned or refunded for any reason.
“Cash Purchase Price” means, with respect to any Incremental Purchase of any portion of the Asset Portfolio, the amount paid to Seller for such portion of the Asset Portfolio which shall not exceed the least of (i) the amount requested by Seller in the applicable Purchase Notice, (ii) the unused portion of the Purchase Limit on the applicable Purchase date, taking into account any other proposed Incremental Purchase requested on the applicable Purchase date, and (iii) the excess, if any, of the Net Portfolio Balance (less the Required Reserves) on the applicable Purchase date over the aggregate outstanding amount of the Aggregate Capital determined immediately prior to such Incremental Purchase, taking into account any other proposed Incremental Purchase requested on the applicable Purchase date.
“Change of Control” means (i) the acquisition by any Person, or two or more Persons acting in concert, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities
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and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of 30% or more of the outstanding shares of voting stock of PDCo, (ii) PDSI ceases to own, directly, 100% of the outstanding membership units of Seller free and clear of any Adverse Claim or (iii) PDCo ceases to own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the outstanding membership units or outstanding capital stock of any Originator or the Servicer.
“Charged-Off Receivable” means a Receivable: (i) as to which the Obligor thereof has taken any action, or suffered any event to occur, of the type described in Section 9.1(d) (as if references to the Seller Party therein refer to such Obligor); (ii) which, consistent with the Credit and Collection Policy, would be written off Seller’s books as uncollectible; (iii) which has been identified by Seller as uncollectible or (iv) as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for 180 days or more from the original due date for such payment.
“Closing Date” means July 24, 2018.
“Collection Account” means each account listed on Exhibit IV and maintained at a Collection Bank in the name of Seller.
“Collection Account Agreement” means with respect to each Collection Account and Lock-Box, if applicable, a valid and enforceable agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, among the Seller, the Servicer, the Agent and any Collection Bank, whereupon the Seller, as sole owner of the related Collection Account and the customer of the related Collection Bank in respect of such Collection Account, shall transfer to the Agent exclusive dominion and control over and otherwise perfect a first-priority security interest in, such Collection Account and the cash, instruments or other property on deposit or held therein.
“Collection Bank” means, at any time, any of the banks holding one or more Collection Accounts.
“Collection Notice” means a notice, in substantially the form attached to the related Collection Account Agreement, from Agent to a Collection Bank, or any similar or analogous notice from Agent to a Collection Bank.
“Collections” means, with respect to any Receivable, all cash collections and other cash and other proceeds in respect of such Receivable, including, without limitation, all scheduled payments, prepayments, yield, Finance Charges or other related amounts accruing in respect thereof, all cash proceeds of Related Security with respect to such Receivable; for the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Collections be deemed to include any such cash collections or other proceeds from Excluded Receivables.
“Commercial Paper” means promissory notes of any Conduit issued by such Conduit in the commercial paper market.
“Commitment” means, for each Financial Institution, the commitment of such Financial Institution to make Incremental Purchases to the extent that the Conduit (if any) in its Purchaser Group declines to make such Incremental Purchases, in an amount not to exceed (i) in the
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aggregate, the amount set forth opposite such Financial Institution’s name on Schedule A to this Agreement, as such amount may be modified in accordance with the terms hereof (including, without limitation, any termination of Commitments pursuant to Section 4.6 hereof) and (ii) with respect to any individual Incremental Purchase hereunder, its Pro Rata Share of the Cash Purchase Price therefor.
“Concentration Percentage” means (i) for any Group A Obligor, 10.0%, (ii) for any Group B Obligor, 8.0%, (iii) for any Group C Obligor, 4.0% and (iv) for any Group D Obligor, 2.5%.
“Conduit” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Conduit Costs” means, for any outstanding Capital of any Conduit, an amount equal to such Capital multiplied by a per annum rate equivalent to the “weighted average cost” (as defined below) related to the issuance of indexed Commercial Paper of such Conduit that is allocated, in whole or in part, to fund such Capital (and which may also be allocated in part to the funding of other assets of such Conduit); provided, however, that if any component of such rate is a discount rate, in calculating such rate for such Capital for such date, the rate used to calculate such component of such rate shall be a rate resulting from converting such discount rate to an interest bearing equivalent rate per annum. As used in this definition, the “weighted average cost” shall consist of (x) the actual interest rate paid to purchasers of indexed Commercial Paper issued by such Conduit, (y) the costs associated with the issuance of such Commercial Paper (including dealer fees and commissions to placement agents), and (z) interest on other borrowing or funding sources by such Conduit, including to fund small or odd dollar amounts that are not easily accommodated in the commercial paper market.
“Conduit Purchase Limit” means, for each Conduit, the purchase limit of such Conduit with respect to Incremental Purchases, in an amount not to exceed (i) in the aggregate, the amount set forth opposite such Conduit’s name on Schedule A to this Agreement, as such amount may be modified in accordance with the terms hereof (including, without limitation, Section 4.6(b)) and (ii) with respect to any individual Incremental Purchase hereunder, its Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price therefor.
“Conforming Changes” means, with respect to either the use or administration of Term SOFR or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day,” the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition of a concept of “interest period”), timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of Section 4.2 and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not
Exh. I-5


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
administratively feasible or if the Agent determines, that no market practice for the administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents).
“Consent Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Consent Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Contingent Obligation” of a Person means any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person assumes, guarantees, endorses, contingently agrees to purchase or provide funds for the payment of, or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon, the obligation or liability of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth or working capital or other financial condition of any other Person, or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person against loss, including, without limitation, any comfort letter, operating agreement, take-or-pay contract or application for a letter of credit or the obligations of any such Person as general partner of a partnership with respect to the liabilities of the partnership. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the lesser of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Contingent Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of the Contingent Obligation shall be such guaranteeing person’s reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith.
“Contract” means, with respect to any Receivable, any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings (including those with electronic signatures or other electronic authorization), which may be executed in counterparts and received by facsimile or electronic mail, pursuant to which such Receivable arises or which evidences such Receivable.
“CP Costs” means, for each day, the aggregate discount or yield accrued with respect to the outstanding Capital of each respective Conduit as determined in accordance with the definition of Conduit Costs.
“Credit Agreement” means the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated on or about October 28, 2022 (as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time) by and among PDCo, the lenders from time to time party thereto and MUFG, as administrative agent.
“Credit and Collection Policy” means Seller’s and/or the applicable Originator’s credit and collection policies and practices relating to Contracts and Receivables existing on the Closing Date and summarized in Exhibit VIII hereto, as modified from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
“Cut-Off Date” means the last day of a Fiscal Month.
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“Days Sales Outstanding” means, on any date, the number of days equal to the product of (a) 30 and (b) the amount obtained by dividing (i) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Receivables as of such date, by (ii) the result of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Receivables which were originated during the immediately preceding Fiscal Month, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables which were originated during the immediately preceding Fiscal Month.
“Deemed Collections” means the aggregate of all amounts Seller shall have been deemed to have received as a Collection of a Receivable. If at any time, (i) the Outstanding Balance of any Receivable is either (x) reduced as a result of any defective or rejected goods or services, any discount or any adjustment or otherwise by Seller or any Originator (other than cash Collections on account of the Receivables), (y) reduced as a result of converting such Receivable to an Excluded Receivable or (z) reduced or canceled as a result of a setoff in respect of any claim by any Person (whether such claim arises out of the same or a related transaction or an unrelated transaction) or (ii) any of the representations or warranties in Article V are no longer true with respect to any Receivable, Seller shall be deemed to have received a Collection of such Receivable in the amount of (A) such reduction or cancellation in the case of clause (i) above, and (B) the entire Outstanding Balance in the case of clause (ii) above.
“Default Fee” means with respect to any amount due and payable by Seller in respect of any Aggregate Unpaids, an amount equal to the greater of (i) $1,000 and (ii) interest on any such unpaid Aggregate Unpaids at a rate per annum equal to 2.00% above the Alternate Base Rate.
“Default Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, a percentage equal to: (i) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Defaulted Receivables on such day, divided by (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Receivables on such day.
“Defaulted Receivable” means a Receivable: (i) as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for 91 days or more from the original due date for such payment or (ii) that is a Charged-Off Receivable.
“Delayed Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).
“Designated Obligor” means an Obligor indicated by Agent to Seller in writing.
“Dilution” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of reductions or cancellations described in clause (i) of the definition of “Deemed Collections”.
“Dilution Horizon Ratio” means, as of any date, the greater of (I) a ratio (expressed as a percentage), computed as of the last day of the most recently ended Fiscal Months by dividing (i) the result of (x) the aggregate initial Outstanding Balance of all Receivables originated by the Originators during the two most recently ended Fiscal Months, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables which were originated by the Originators during the two most recently ended Fiscal Months, by (ii) the Net Portfolio Balance as of the Cut-Off Date of the most recently ended Fiscal Month and (II) 1.0.
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“Dilution Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, a ratio (expressed as a percentage), computed by dividing (i) an amount equal to (x) the aggregate amount of all Dilution in respect of Receivables which occurred during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution Proxy for such Cut-Off Date, by (ii) the result of (x) the aggregate initial Outstanding Balance of all Receivables originated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables which were originated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date.
“Dilution Reserve Floor Percentage” means the product of:
ADR x DHR
where:
ADR = Adjusted Dilution Ratio;
DHR = Dilution Horizon Ratio.
“Dilution Spike” means, at any time, the highest three (3) month average Dilution Ratio observed over the previous 12 months.
“Dilution Volatility Ratio” means the product of:
((DS – ADR) x DS/ADR)
where:
ADR = Adjusted Dilution Ratio;
DS = Dilution Spike
“Discount Rate” means, (i) Term SOFR plus the SOFR Spread or (ii) the Alternate Base Rate, as applicable, with respect to the Capital of each Financial Institution.
“Dynamic Dilution Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, a percentage calculated as follows:
((SF x ADR) + DVR) x DHR
where:
SF = stress factor of 2.00;
ADR = Adjusted Dilution Ratio;
DVR = Dilution Volatility Ratio;
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RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DHR = Dilution Horizon Ratio.
“Dynamic Loss Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, the product of:
SF x LR x LHR
where:
SF = stress factor of 2.00;
LR = the highest three-month average Loss Ratio over the past 12 months;
LHR = Loss Horizon Ratio.
“Eleventh Amendment Date” means August 16, 2024.
“Eligible Receivable” means, at any time, a Receivable:
(i)the Obligor of which (a) is not a natural person; (b) is organized under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof and has its chief executive office in the United States; (c) is not an Affiliate of any of the parties hereto or any other Patterson Entity; and (d) is neither a Designated Obligor nor a Sanctioned Person,
(ii)the Obligor of which is not, and has not been, the Obligor of any Charged-Off Receivable or any Defaulted Receivable,
(iii)that is not a Charged-Off Receivable or a Defaulted Receivable,
(iv)that is not a Government Receivable,
(v)that arises under a Contract that has not had any payment or other terms of such Contract extended, modified or waived,
(vi)that (a) is an “account” or “payment intangible” within the meaning of Article 9 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions and (b) is not evidenced by “instruments” or “chattel paper”,
(vii)that is denominated and payable only in United States dollars in the United States,
(viii)that arises under a Contract in substantially the form of one of the form contracts set forth on Exhibit IX hereto or otherwise approved by Agent in writing, which, together with such Receivable, is in full force and effect and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Obligor enforceable against such Obligor in accordance with its terms subject to no offset, counterclaim or other defense,
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RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(ix)that arises under a Contract that (A) does not require the Obligor under such Contract to consent to the transfer, sale or assignment of the rights and duties of the applicable Originator or any of its assignees under such Contract, (B) does not contain a confidentiality provision that purports to restrict the ability of any Purchaser to exercise its rights under this Agreement, including, without limitation, its right to review the Contract and (C) that has been billed to the related Obligor,
(x)that arises under a Contract that contains an obligation to pay a specified sum of money, contingent only upon the sale of goods or the provision of services by the applicable Originator,
(xi)that, together with the Contract related thereto, does not contravene any law, rule or regulation applicable thereto (including, without limitation, any law, rule and regulation relating to truth in lending, fair credit billing, fair credit reporting, equal credit opportunity, fair debt collection practices and privacy) and with respect to which no part of the Contract related thereto is in violation of any such law, rule or regulation,
(xii)that satisfies all applicable requirements of the Credit and Collection Policy,
(xiii)that was generated in the ordinary course of the applicable Originator’s business,
(xiv)that arises solely from the sale of goods or the provision of services to the related Obligor by the applicable Originator, and not by any other Person (in whole or in part),
(xv)as to which Agent has not notified Seller that Agent has determined that such Receivable or class of Receivables is not acceptable as an Eligible Receivable, including, without limitation, because such Receivable arises under a Contract that is not acceptable to Agent,
(xvi)that is not subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim, any other defense (including defenses arising out of violations of usury laws) of the applicable Obligor against the applicable Originator or any other Adverse Claim, and the Obligor thereon holds no right as against such Originator to cause such Originator to repurchase the goods or merchandise the sale of which shall have given rise to such Receivable (except with respect to sale discounts effected pursuant to the Contract, or defective goods returned in accordance with the terms of the Contract),
(xvii)which by its terms has Invoice Payment Terms of (i) if such Receivable is an APAK Receivable, 60 days or less and (ii) if such Receivable is other than an APAK Receivable, 90 days or less,
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RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(xviii)as to which the applicable Originator has satisfied and fully performed all obligations on its part with respect to such Receivable required to be fulfilled by it, and no further action is required to be performed by any Person with respect thereto other than payment thereon by the applicable Obligor,
(xix)all right, title and interest to and in which has been validly transferred by the applicable Originator directly to Seller under and in accordance with the Receivables Sale Agreement, and Seller has good and marketable title thereto free and clear of any Adverse Claim,
(xx)that arises under a Contract that does not permit the Outstanding Balance of such Receivable to be paid in installments,
(xxi)that is not a Modified Receivable,
(xxii)that, together with the related Contract, has not been sold, assigned or pledged by the applicable Originator or Seller, except pursuant to the terms of the Receivables Sale Agreement and this Agreement,
(xxiii)with respect to which there is only one original executed copy of the related Contract, which will, together with the related records be held by Servicer as bailee of Agent and the Purchasers, and no other custodial agreements are in effect with respect thereto,
(xxiv)for which the related invoice does not include any Excluded Receivables, and
(xxv)with respect to which the related Contract directs payment thereof to be sent directly to a Lock-Box or a Collection Account.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
“Erroneous Invoice” means, with respect to any Receivable, any invoice that was delivered with respect thereto that included an error with respect to the related Obligor (including its address), the Related Goods or similar items.
“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(a).
“Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(d)(i).
“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(d)(i).
“Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(e).
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RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
“Excess Concentration” means, without duplication, the sum of the following amounts:
(a)    the sum of the amounts calculated for each of the Obligors equal to the excess (if any) of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of the Eligible Receivables of such Obligor, over the product of (x) such Obligor’s Concentration Percentage, multiplied by (y) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus
(b)    the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables that are Extended Term Receivables, exceeds 10% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus
(c)    the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables that have Invoice Payment Terms of greater than 30 days but less than 61 days, exceeds 60% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus
(d)    the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for more than 30 days but less than 61 days from the original due date for such payment, exceeds 20% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus
(e)    the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for more than 60 days but less than 91 days from the original due date for such payment, exceeds 10% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus
(f)    the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables that are APAK Receivables, exceeds 40% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables.    
“Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution” means, with respect to any Receivable, any Dilution with respect thereto solely to the extent both (i) such Dilution occurred solely as a result of cancelling an Erroneous Invoice and replacing it with a Rebilled Invoice and (ii) each of the conditions set forth in the definition of “Excluded Sale” have been satisfied with respect to such Receivable.
“Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution Proxy” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, an amount equal to the product of (a) the aggregate amount of all Dilution in respect of Receivables which occurred during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, and (b) 27.93%. Following the completion and the receipt by the Agent of the results of any annual audit or field exam of the Receivables and the servicing and origination practices of the Servicer and the Originator, the Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution Proxy may be adjusted by the Agent upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ notice to Seller to reflect the amount that the Agent reasonably believes approximates the amount of the Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution.
“Excluded Receivable” means all indebtedness and other obligations owed to an Originator, which is arising in connection with the sale of goods or the rendering of services by
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RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
an Originator, so long as such indebtedness or other obligations both (i) which by its initial terms is payable in more than one installment and (ii) does not constitute trade receivables; provided, however, that no indebtedness or other obligation that is included in any Monthly Report as a Receivable shall constitute an “Excluded Receivable”.
“Excluded Sale” means, with respect to any Receivable, the initial Outstanding Balance of such Receivable to the extent that each of the following conditions are currently satisfied with respect thereto: (i) the invoice with respect to such Receivable was an Erroneous Invoice, (ii) the invoice with respect to such Receivable was cancelled and replaced with a Rebilled Invoice, (iii) the principal balance of the Rebilled Invoice is the same as the principal balance of the Erroneous Invoice, (iv) neither the Erroneous Invoice nor the Rebilled Invoice is with respect to any Excluded Receivable and (v) the Obligor of the Rebilled Invoice is the same Obligor of the Erroneous Invoice or an Affiliate thereof.
“Extended Term Receivables” means a Receivable with Invoice Payment Terms greater than 60 days.
“Extension Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Facility” means the facility providing for Seller to sell the Asset Portfolio as provided in this Agreement.
“Facility Account” means the account numbered 1801 2105 1569 maintained by Seller in the name of “PDC Funding Company III, LLC” at US Bank, together with any successor account or sub-account.
“Facility Termination Date” means the earliest of (i) the Scheduled Termination Date and (ii) the Amortization Date.
“Federal Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as amended and any successor statute thereto.
“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Financial Institution is borrowing overnight funds on any day from a Federal Reserve Bank to make or maintain such Financial Institution’s funding of all or any portion of the Asset Portfolio hereunder, the Federal Funds Effective Rate, at the option of such Financial Institution, for such Financial Institution shall be the average rate per annum at which such overnight borrowings are made on any such day. Each determination of the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be conclusive and binding on Seller and the Seller Parties, except in the case of manifest error.
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“Fee Letter” means the letter agreement dated as of the Eleventh Amendment Date (as amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time) among Seller and MUFG.
“Final Payout Date” means the date following the Amortization Date on which the Aggregate Capital shall have been reduced to zero and all of the Aggregate Unpaids, Obligations and all other amounts then accrued or payable to Agent, the Purchaser Agents, the Purchasers and the other Indemnified Parties shall have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash.
“Finance Charges” means, with respect to a Contract, any finance, interest, late payment charges or similar charges owing by an Obligor pursuant to such Contract.
“Financial Institutions” has the meaning set forth in the preamble in this Agreement.
“Financial Institution Yield” means for each respective Rate Tranche Period relating to any Capital (or portion thereof) of any of the Financial Institutions, an amount equal to the product of the applicable Discount Rate for such Capital (or portion thereof) multiplied by the Capital (or portion thereof) of such Financial Institution for each day elapsed during such Rate Tranche Period, annualized on a 360 day basis.
“Fiscal Month” means any of the twelve consecutive four week or five week accounting periods used by PDCo for accounting purposes which begin on the Sunday after the last Saturday in April of each year and ending on the last Saturday in April of the next year.
“Floor” means a rate of interest equal to 0.00%.
“Funding Agreement” means (i) this Agreement and (ii) any agreement or instrument executed by any Funding Source with or for the benefit of a Conduit.
“Funding Source” means with respect to any Conduit (i) such Conduit’s Related Financial Institution(s) or (ii) any insurance company, bank or other funding entity providing liquidity, credit enhancement or back-up purchase support or facilities to such Conduit.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States of America as of the date of this Agreement, provided, that if there occurs after the date of this Agreement any change in GAAP that affects in any material respect the calculation of any amount described in Sections 9.1(f), Agent and Seller shall negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such amounts with the intent of having the respective positions of Agent and the Purchasers and Seller after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions as of the date of this Agreement and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the amounts described in Sections 9.1(f) shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP has occurred.
“Government Receivables” means any Receivables for which the related Obligor is the United States of America, any State or local government or any Federal or state agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof.
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“Group A Obligor” means an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) with a short-term rating of at least: (a) “A-1” by Standard & Poor’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Standard & Poor’s, a rating of “A+” or better by Standard & Poor’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities, and (b) “P-1” by Moody’, or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Moody’s, a rating of “Al” or better by Moody’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities; provided, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) receives a split rating from Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to have the lower of the two ratings; provided, further, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) is rated by either Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s, but not both, and satisfies either clause (a) or clause (b) above, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to be a Group B Obligor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Obligor that is a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of an Obligor that satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor” shall be deemed to be a Group A Obligor and shall be aggregated with the Obligor that satisfies such definition for the purposes of clause (a) of the definition of “Excess Concentration” for such Obligors, unless such deemed Obligor separately satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor”, “Group B Obligor”, or “Group C Obligor”, in which case such Obligor shall be separately treated as a Group A Obligor, a Group B Obligor or a Group C Obligor, as the case may be, and shall be aggregated and combined for such purposes with any of its Subsidiaries that are Obligors.
“Group B Obligor” means an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) that is not a Group A Obligor and that has a short-term rating of at least: (a) “A-2” by Standard & Poor’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Standard & Poor’s, a rating of “BBB+” or better by Standard & Poor’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities, and (b) “P-2” by Moody’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Moody’s, a rating of “Baal” or better by Moody’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities; provided, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) receives a split rating from Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to have the lower of the two ratings; provided, further, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) is rated by either Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s, but not both, and satisfies either clause (a) or clause (b) above, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to be a Group C Obligor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Obligor that is a Subsidiary or Affiliate of an Obligor that satisfies the definition of “Group B Obligor” shall be deemed to be a Group B Obligor and shall be aggregated with the Obligor that satisfies such definition for the purposes of clause (a) of the definition of “Excess Concentration” for such Obligors, unless such deemed Obligor separately
Exh. I-15


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor”, “Group B Obligor”, or “Group C Obligor”, in which case such Obligor shall be separately treated as a Group A Obligor, a Group B Obligor or a Group C Obligor, as the case may be, and shall be aggregated and combined for such purposes with any of its Subsidiaries that are Obligors.
“Group C Obligor” means an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) that is not a Group A Obligor or a Group B Obligor and that has a short-term rating of at least: (a) “A-3” by Standard & Poor’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Standard & Poor’s, a rating of “BBB-”or better by Standard & Poor’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities, and (b) “P-3” by Moody’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Moody’s, a rating of “Baa3” or better by Moody’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities; provided, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) receives a split rating from Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to have the lower of the two ratings; provided, further, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) is rated by either Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s, but not both, and satisfies either clause (a) or clause (b) above, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to be a Group D Obligor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Obligor that is a Subsidiary or Affiliate of an Obligor that satisfies the definition of “Group C Obligor” shall be deemed to be a Group C Obligor and shall be aggregated with the Obligor that satisfies such definition for the purposes of clause (a) of the definition of “Excess Concentration” for such Obligors, unless such deemed Obligor separately satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor”, “Group B Obligor”, or “Group C Obligor”, in which case such Obligor shall be separately treated as a Group A Obligor, a Group B Obligor or a Group C Obligor, as the case may be, and shall be aggregated and combined for such purposes with any of its Subsidiaries that are Obligors.
“Group D Obligor” means any Obligor that is not a Group A Obligor, Group B Obligor or Group C Obligor, any Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such Obligor is unrated) that is rated by neither Moody’s nor Standard & Poor’s shall be a Group D Obligor.
“Incremental Purchase” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(a).
“Indebtedness” of a Person means such Person’s (i) obligations for borrowed money, (ii) obligations representing the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of such Person’s business payable on terms customary in the trade), (iii) obligations, whether or not assumed, secured by liens or payable out of the proceeds or production from property now or hereafter owned or acquired by such Person, (iv) obligations which are evidenced by notes, acceptances, or other instruments, (v) capitalized lease obligations, (vi) net liabilities under interest rate swap, exchange or cap agreements, (vii) Contingent Obligations and (viii) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits under plans covered by Title IV of ERISA.
Exh. I-16


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“Indemnified Amounts” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
“Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
“Independent Governor” shall mean a member of the Board of Governors of Seller who (i) shall not have been at the time of such Person’s appointment or at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be as long as such Person is a governor of Seller, (A) a director, officer, employee, partner, shareholder, member, manager, governor or Affiliate of any of the following Persons (collectively, the “Independent Parties”): Servicer, any Patterson Entity, or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates (other than Seller), (B) a supplier to any of the Independent Parties, (C) a Person controlling or under common control with any partner, shareholder, member, manager, governor, Affiliate or supplier of any of the Independent Parties, or (D) a member of the immediate family of any director, officer, employee, partner, shareholder, member, manager, Affiliate or supplier of any of the Independent Parties; (ii) has prior experience as an independent director or governor for a corporation or limited liability company whose charter documents required the unanimous consent of all independent directors or governors thereof before such corporation or limited liability company could consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it or could file a petition seeking relief under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy and (iii) has at least three years of employment experience with one or more entities that provide, in the ordinary course of their respective businesses, advisory, management or placement services to issuers of securitization or structured finance instruments, agreements or securities and is employed by any such entity.
“Interest Expense Coverage Ratio” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement as in effect on the Eleventh Amendment Date, including all defined terms used within such term which defined terms and definitions thereof are incorporated by reference herein; provided, however, that in the event the Credit Agreement is terminated or such defined term is no longer used in the Credit Agreement, the respective meaning assigned to such term immediately preceding such termination or non-usage shall be used for purposes of this Agreement. If, after the Eleventh Amendment Date, the Interest Expense Coverage Ratio maintenance covenant set forth in Section 6.21 of the Credit Agreement (or any of the defined terms used in connection with such covenant (including the term “Interest Expense Coverage Ratio”)) is amended, modified or waived, then the test set forth in this Agreement or the defined terms used therein, as applicable, shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, automatically and without further action on the part of any Person, be deemed to be also so amended, modified or waived, if at the time of such amendment, modification or waiver, (i) each Purchaser Agent and the Agent is a party to the Credit Agreement and (ii) such amendment, modification or waiver is consummated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
“Invoice Payment Terms” means, with respect to any Receivable, the number of days following the date of the related original invoice by which such Receivable is required to be paid in full, as set forth in such original invoice.
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“JPMorgan” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in its individual capacity and its successors and assigns.
“Legal Maturity Date” means the date that is one hundred and eighty days following the due date of the latest maturing Receivable in the Asset Portfolio on the date of the occurrence of the Amortization Date.
“Leverage Ratio” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement as in effect on the Eleventh Amendment Date, including all defined terms used within such term which defined terms and definitions thereof are incorporated by reference herein; provided, however, that in the event the Credit Agreement is terminated or such defined term is no longer used in the Credit Agreement, the respective meaning assigned to such term immediately preceding such termination or non-usage shall be used for purposes of this Agreement. If, after the Eleventh Amendment Date, the Leverage Ratio maintenance covenant set forth in Section 6.20 of the Credit Agreement (or any of the defined terms used in connection with such covenant (including the term “Leverage Ratio”)) is amended, modified or waived, then the test set forth in this Agreement or the defined terms used therein, as applicable, shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, automatically and without further action on the part of any Person, be deemed to be also so amended, modified or waived, if at the time of such amendment, modification or waiver, (i) each Purchaser Agent and the Agent is a party to the Credit Agreement and (ii) such amendment, modification or waiver is consummated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
“Lock-Box” means each locked postal box with respect to which a bank who has executed a Collection Account Agreement has been granted exclusive access for the purpose of retrieving and processing payments made on the Receivables and which is listed on Exhibit IV.
“Loss Horizon Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, the ratio (expressed as a decimal) computed by dividing (i) the result of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of Receivables generated by the Originators during the preceding three (3) Fiscal Months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables generated by the Originators during the preceding three (3) Fiscal Months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, by (ii) the amount equal to the Net Portfolio Balance as of the last day of the most recently ended Fiscal Month.
“Loss Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, the greater of (A) the ratio (expressed as a decimal) computed by dividing (i) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Receivables that became Defaulted Receivables during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date by (ii) the result of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of Receivables generated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month four (4) months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables generated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month four (4) months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date and (B) 0.00%.
“Loss Reserve Floor” means 10.0%.
Exh. I-18


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“Losses” means the Outstanding Balance of any Charged-Off Receivable.
“Losses-to-Liquidation Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, the ratio (expressed as a decimal) computed by dividing: (i) the aggregate Losses (net of recoveries) during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date on all Receivables, by (ii) the aggregate amount of Collections (other than Deemed Collections) received during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date.
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (i) the financial condition or operations of any Seller Party and its Subsidiaries, (ii) the ability of any Seller Party to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the Performance Provider to perform its obligations under the Performance Undertaking, (iii) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, (iv) any Purchaser’s interest in the Receivables generally or in any significant portion of the Receivables, the Related Security or the Collections with respect thereto, or (v) the collectibility of the Receivables generally or of any material portion of the Receivables.
“Modified Receivable” means a Receivable as to which the payment terms of the related Contract have been extended or modified for credit reasons since the origination of such Receivable.
“Monthly Report” means a report, in substantially the form of Exhibit X hereto (appropriately completed), furnished by Servicer to Agent and each Purchaser Agent pursuant to Section 8.5.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“MUFG” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“MUFG Roles” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.13(a).
“Net Portfolio Balance” means, at any time, the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables at such time reduced by the Excess Concentration at such time.
“Non-Renewing Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“Obligor” means a Person obligated to make payments pursuant to a Contract.
“OFAC” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Sanctioned Person.
“Off-Balance Sheet Liability” of a Person means the principal component of (i) any repurchase obligation or liability of such Person with respect to accounts or notes receivable sold by such Person, (ii) any liability under any sale and leaseback transaction which is not a capitalized lease, (iii) any liability under any so-called “synthetic lease” or “tax ownership operating lease” transaction entered into by such Person, (iv) any receivables purchase or
Exh. I-19


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financing facility or (v) any obligation arising with respect to any other transaction which is the functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute a liability on the consolidated balance sheets of such Person, but excluding from this clause (v) all operating leases.
“Originator” means PDSI, in its capacity as seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement, and any other seller from time to time party thereto.
“Other Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.3.
“Other Sellers” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.4.
“Outstanding Balance” of any Receivable at any time means the then outstanding principal balance thereof.
“Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.2.
“Patriot Act” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.19.
“Patterson Entity” means each of PDCo, the Servicer and each Originator and their respective successors and assigns.
“Payment Instruction” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4.
“Payment Recipient” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(a).
“PDCo” means Patterson Companies, Inc., a Minnesota corporation, together with its successors and assigns.
“PDSI” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Performance Provider” means PDCo in its capacity as Provider under the Performance Undertaking.
“Performance Undertaking” means that certain Performance Undertaking, dated as of the Closing Date, by Performance Provider in favor of Seller, substantially in the form of Exhibit XI, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Term SOFR”.
“Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust), limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.
Exh. I-20


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“Potential Amortization Event” means an event which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Amortization Event.
“Prime Rate” means a rate per annum equal to the prime rate of interest announced from time to time by MUFG or its parent (which is not necessarily the lowest rate charged to any customer), changing when and as said prime rate changes.
“Product Return Estimate” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate amount of Dilution or similar adjustments that are expected by the Servicer to be made or otherwise incurred with respect to the then outstanding Receivables and solely as a result of returned goods, as such expected Dilution and similar adjustments are reflected on the books and records of the Originator and the Seller and reserved for by the Originator and the Seller, as determined in consultation with the external accountants of the Originator and in accordance with the customary procedures established by the Originator and such accountants.
“Proposed Reduction Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Pro Rata Share” means, (a) for each Financial Institution, a percentage equal to (i) the Commitment of such Financial Institution, divided by (ii) the aggregate amount of all Commitments of all Financial Institutions, adjusted as necessary to give effect to the application of the terms of Section 4.6, and (b) for each Conduit, a percentage equal to (i) the Conduit Purchase Limit of such Conduit, divided by (ii) the aggregate amount of all Conduit Purchase Limits of all Conduits hereunder.
“Purchase” means an Incremental Purchase or a Reinvestment.
“Purchase Limit” means $120,000,000, as such amount may be modified in accordance with the terms of Section 4.6(b).
“Purchase Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).
“Purchaser Agent Roles” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.13(b).
“Purchaser Agents” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Purchaser Group” means with respect to (i) each Conduit, a group consisting of such Conduit, its Purchaser Agent and its Related Financial Institution(s), (ii) each Financial Institution, a group consisting of such Financial Institution, the Conduit (if any) for which such Financial Institution is a Related Financial Institution, its Purchaser Agent and each other Financial Institution that is a Related Financial Institution for such Conduit (if any) and (iii) each Purchaser Agent, a group consisting of such Purchaser Agent and the Conduit (if any) and Related Financial Institution(s) for which such Purchaser Agent is acting as Purchaser Agent hereunder.
“Purchasers” means each Conduit and each Financial Institution.
“Purchasing Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(b).
Exh. I-21


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“Rate Tranche Period” means, with respect to any portion of the Asset Portfolio held by a Financial Institution:
(a)    if Financial Institution Yield for any portion of such Financial Institution’s Capital is calculated on the basis of Term SOFR, (i) initially, the period commencing on the date of the Incremental Purchase pursuant to which such Capital was first funded and ending on the next Settlement Date and (ii) thereafter, each period commencing on such Settlement Date and ending on the next Settlement Date; or
(b)    if Financial Institution Yield for any portion of such Financial Institution’s Capital is calculated on the basis of the Alternate Base Rate, (i) initially, the period commencing on the date of the Incremental Purchase pursuant to which such Capital was first funded and ending on the next Settlement Date and (ii) thereafter, each period commencing on such Settlement Date and ending on the next Settlement Date.
If any Rate Tranche Period would end on a day which is not a Business Day, such Rate Tranche Period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day. In the case of any Rate Tranche Period for any portion of any Financial Institution’s Capital which commences before the Amortization Date and would otherwise end on a date occurring after the Amortization Date, such Rate Tranche Period shall end on the Amortization Date. The duration of each Rate Tranche Period which commences after the Amortization Date shall be of such duration as selected by the applicable Financial Institution.
“Ratings Request” has the meaning as specified in Section 10.2(c).
“Rebilled Invoice” means, with respect to any Receivable, any invoice that was issued in replacement of a prior Erroneous Invoice.
“Receivable” means all indebtedness and other obligations owed to Seller or an Originator (at the time it arises, and before giving effect to any transfer or conveyance under the Receivables Sale Agreement or hereunder) or in which Seller or an Originator has a security interest or other interest, including, without limitation, any indebtedness, obligation or interest constituting an account, chattel paper, instrument or general intangible, arising in connection with the sale, licensing or financing of goods or the rendering of services by an Originator, and further includes, without limitation, the obligation to pay any Finance Charges with respect thereto; provided, however, that “Receivable” shall not include any Excluded Receivable. Indebtedness and other rights and obligations arising from any one transaction, including, without limitation, indebtedness and other rights and obligations represented by an individual invoice, shall constitute a Receivable separate from a Receivable consisting of the indebtedness and other rights and obligations arising from any other transaction; provided further, that any indebtedness, rights or obligations referred to in the immediately preceding sentence shall be a Receivable regardless of whether the account debtor, any Originator or Seller treats such indebtedness, rights or obligations as a separate payment obligation.
Exh. I-22


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“Receivables Sale Agreement” means that certain Receivables Sale Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Originators and Seller, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Records” means, with respect to any Receivable, all Contracts and other documents, books, records and other information (including, without limitation, computer programs, tapes, disks, punch cards, data processing software and related property and rights) relating to such Receivable, any Related Security therefor and the related Obligor.
“Reduction Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Regulatory Change” shall mean (i) the adoption after the date hereof of any applicable law, rule or regulation (including any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy) or any change therein after the date hereof, (ii) any change after the date hereof in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, or (iii) the compliance, whether commenced prior to or after the date hereof, by any Funding Source or Purchaser with (a) the final rule titled Risk-Based Capital Guidelines; Capital Adequacy Guidelines; Capital Maintenance: Regulatory Capital; Impact of Modifications to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; Consolidation of Asset-Backed Commercial Paper Programs; and Other Related Issues, adopted by the United States bank regulatory agencies on December 15, 2009, or any rules or regulations promulgated in connection therewith by any such agency; (b) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act adopted by Congress on July 21, 2010 or (c) the revised Basel Accord prepared by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision as set out in the publication entitled “International Convergence of Capital Measurements and Capital Standards: a Revised Framework,” as updated from time to time (including, without limitation, the Basel II and Basel III).
“Reinvestment” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5.
“Related Financial Institution” means with respect to each Conduit, each Financial Institution set forth opposite such Conduit’s name on Schedule A to this Agreement and/or, in the case of an assignment pursuant to Section 12.1, set forth in the applicable Assignment Agreement.
“Related Goods” means with respect to any Receivable, the goods sold or licensed to or financed for the Obligor which sale, licensing or financing gave rise to such Receivable and all financing statements or other filings with respect thereto.
“Related Security” means, with respect to any Receivable:
(i)all of Seller’s interest in the Related Goods or other inventory and goods (including returned or repossessed inventory or goods), if any, the
Exh. I-23


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sale, licensing or financing of which by the applicable Originator gave rise to such Receivable, and all insurance contracts with respect thereto,
(ii)all other security interests or liens and property subject thereto from time to time, if any, purporting to secure payment of such Receivable, whether pursuant to the Contract related to such Receivable or otherwise, together with all financing statements and security agreements describing any collateral securing such Receivable,
(iii)all guaranties, letters of credit, insurance, “supporting obligations” (within the meaning of Section 9-102(a) of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) and other agreements or arrangements of whatever character from time to time supporting or securing payment of such Receivable whether pursuant to the Contract related to such Receivable or otherwise,
(iv)all service contracts and other contracts and agreements associated with such Receivable,
(v)all Records related to such Receivable,
(vi)all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Receivables Sale Agreement and the Performance Undertaking,
(vii)all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to each Lock-Box and Collection Account, and any and all agreements related thereto,
(viii)all Collections in respect thereof, and
(ix)all proceeds of such Receivable and any of the foregoing.
“Required Purchasers” means, at any time, the Financial Institutions with Commitments in excess of 75% of the aggregate Commitments hereunder; provided, however, at any time there are only two Financial Institutions, “Required Purchasers” shall mean both such Financial Institutions.
“Required Ratings” has the meaning as specified in Section 10.2(c).
“Required Reserve” means, on any day during a Fiscal Month, (i) the greater of (a) the sum of the Loss Reserve Floor, the Dilution Reserve Floor Percentage the Yield Reserve Percentage, and Servicing Reserve Percentage and (b) the sum of the Dynamic Loss Reserve Percentage, the Dynamic Dilution Reserve Percentage, the Yield Reserve Percentage, and the Servicing Reserve Percentage, multiplied by (ii) the Net Portfolio Balance as of such date, plus (iii) the Product Return Estimate as of such date.
“Restricted Junior Payment” means (i) any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of any class of membership units of Seller now or hereafter outstanding, except a dividend payable solely in shares of that class of membership units or in
Exh. I-24


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any junior class of membership units of Seller, (ii) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any shares of any class of membership units of Seller now or hereafter outstanding, (iii) any payment or prepayment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, fees or other charges on or with respect to, and any redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment and any claim for rescission with respect to the Subordinated Loans (as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement), (iv) any payment made to redeem, purchase, repurchase or retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of membership units of Seller now or hereafter outstanding, and (v) any payment of management fees by Seller (except for reasonable management fees to the Originators or their Affiliates in reimbursement of actual management services performed).
“RPA Deferred Purchase Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.6.
“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or target of any Sanctions, including, without limitation, Cuba, the Crimea, Donetsk People’s Republic, and Luhansk People’s Republic regions of Ukraine, Iran, North Korea and Syria.
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person currently the subject or the target of any Sanctions, including any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”) (or any successor thereto) or the U.S. Department of State, or as otherwise published from time to time; (b) that is fifty-percent or more owned, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate by one or more Persons described in clause (a) above; (c) that is operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country; (d) with whom engaging in trade, business or other activities is otherwise prohibited or restricted by Sanctions; or (e) (i) an agency of the government of a Sanctioned Country, (ii) an organization controlled by a Sanctioned Country, or (iii) a Person resident in a Sanctioned Country, to the extent subject to a sanctions program administered by OFAC.
“Sanctions” means the laws, rules, regulations and executive orders promulgated or administered to implement economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time (a) by the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC, the U.S. State Department, the U.S. Department of Commerce or the U.S. Department of the Treasury, (b) by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or (c) by other relevant sanctions authorities to the extent compliance with the sanctions imposed by such other authorities would not entail a violation of applicable law.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“Scheduled Termination Date” means August 15, 2025, as extended by the mutual agreement of Seller, Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers in accordance with Section 4.6(a).
Exh. I-25


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“Seller” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Seller Parties” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Seller Party” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Servicer” means at any time the Person (which may be Agent) then authorized pursuant to Article VIII to service, administer and collect Receivables.
“Servicing Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.
“Servicing Fee Rate” means 1.0% per annum.
“Servicing Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, a percentage equal to the product of (i) the Servicing Fee Rate divided by 360, times (ii) the Days Sales Outstanding at such time.
“Settlement Date” means (A) the 13th day of each calendar month, and (B) the last day of the relevant Rate Tranche Period in respect of each portion of Capital of any Financial Institution; or, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, then the first Business Day thereafter.
“Settlement Period” means (i) in respect of the Capital of any Conduit, each Accrual Period and (ii) in respect of each portion of Capital of any Financial Institution, the entire Rate Tranche Period of such portion of Capital.
“SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the SOFR Administrator.
“SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“SOFR Spread” means 0.11% per annum.
“Subordinated Note” has the meaning set forth in the Receivables Sale Agreement.
“Subsidiary” of a Person means (i) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any partnership, association, limited liability company, joint venture or similar business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of Seller.
“Term SOFR” means,
(a)    for any calculation with respect to any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable
Exh. I-26


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Interest Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day, and
(b)    for any calculation with respect to any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at the Alternate Base Rate on any day, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor of one month on the day (such day, the “Alternate Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such day, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Alternate Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day;
provided, further, that if Term SOFR determined as provided above (including pursuant to the proviso under clause (a) or clause (b) above) shall ever be less than the Floor, then Term SOFR shall be deemed to be the Floor.
“Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward looking term rate based on SOFR.
“Terminating Commitment Amount” means, with respect to any Terminating Financial Institution, an amount equal to the Commitment (without giving effect to clause (iii) of the proviso to the penultimate sentence of Section 4.6(b)) of such Terminating Financial Institution, minus an amount equal to 2% of such Commitment.
“Terminating Commitment Availability” means, with respect to any Terminating Financial Institution, the positive difference (if any) between (a) an amount equal to the Commitment (without giving effect to clause (iii) of the proviso to the penultimate sentence of
Exh. I-27


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Section 4.6(b)) of such Terminating Financial Institution, minus an amount equal to 2% of such Commitment, minus (b) the Capital funded by such Terminating Financial Institution.
“Terminating Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(b).
“Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“Termination Percentage” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“Transaction Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, each Purchase Notice, the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking, each Collection Account Agreement, each Fee Letter, the Subordinated Note and all other instruments, documents and agreements executed and delivered in connection herewith, in each case, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the specified jurisdiction.
“US Bank” means U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, together with its successors and assigns.
“Yield Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, a percentage equal to the product of (i) the Alternate Base Rate as of such date divided by 360, (ii) 1.5 and (iii) the highest the Days Sales Outstanding over the most recent 12-months.
All accounting terms defined directly or by incorporation in this Agreement or the Receivables Sale Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other document delivered pursuant thereto unless otherwise defined therein. For purposes of this Agreement, the Receivables Sale Agreement and all such certificates and other documents, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP; (b) all terms used in Article 9 of the UCC in the State of New York, and not specifically defined herein, are used herein as defined in such Article 9; (c) references to any amount as on deposit or outstanding on any particular date means such amount at the close of business on such day; (d) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to such agreement (or the certificate or other document in which they are used) as a whole and not to any particular provision of such agreement (or such certificate or document); (e) references to any Section are references to such Section in such agreement (or the certificate or other document in which the reference is made), and references to any paragraph, subsection, clause or other subdivision within any Section or definition refer to such paragraph, subsection, clause or other subdivision of such Section or definition; (f) the term “including” means “including without limitation”; (g) references to any law, rule, regulation, or
Exh. I-28


RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
directive of any governmental or regulatory authority refer to such law, rule, regulation, or directive, as amended from time to time and include any successor law, rule, regulation, or directive; (h) references to any agreement refer to that agreement as from time to time amended or supplemented or as the terms of such agreement are waived or modified in accordance with its terms; (i) references to any Person include that Person’s successors and assigns; (j) headings are for purposes of reference only and shall not otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision hereof; (k) unless otherwise provided, in the calculation of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the term “from” means “from and including”, and the terms “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”; (l) terms in one gender include the parallel terms in the neuter and opposite gender; and (m) the term “or” is not exclusive.
Exh. I-29

EXHIBIT 10.2

CONFORMED THROUGH AMENDMENT #9 TO RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED AUGUST 16, 2024

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

dated as of January 15, 2020

among

PDC FUNDING COMPANY IV, LLC, as Seller,
PATTERSON VETERINARY SUPPLY, INC., as Servicer,
THE CONDUITS PARTY HERETO,
THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,
THE PURCHASER AGENTS PARTY HERETO

and

MUFG BANK, LTD.,
as Agent


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Section 1.1    Purchase Facility.    1
Section 1.2    Increases; Sale of Asset Portfolio    2
Section 1.3    Decreases    4
Section 1.4    Payment Requirements    4
Section 1.5    Reinvestments    5
Section 1.6    RPA Deferred Purchase Price    5
ARTICLE II PAYMENTS AND COLLECTIONS    5
Section 2.1    Payments    5
Section 2.2    Collections Prior to Amortization.    6
Section 2.3    Collections Following Amortization    7
Section 2.4    Ratable Payments    8
Section 2.5    Payment Rescission    8
Section 2.6    Maximum Purchases In Respect of the Asset Portfolio    8
Section 2.7    Clean-Up Call; Limitation on Payments.    8
ARTICLE III CONDUIT PURCHASES    9
Section 3.1    CP Costs    9
Section 3.2    CP Costs Payments    9
Section 3.3    Calculation of CP Costs    9
ARTICLE IV FINANCIAL INSTITUTION FUNDING    10
Section 4.1    Financial Institution Funding    10
Section 4.2    Financial Institution Yield Payments    10
Section 4.3    [Reserved].    10
Section 4.4    Financial Institution Discount Rates    10
Section 4.5    Inability to Determine Rates; Change in Legality.    11
Section 4.6    Extension of Scheduled Termination Date.    17
Section 4.7    Compensation for Losses    19
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES    19
Section 5.1    Representations and Warranties of the Seller Parties    19
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS OF PURCHASES    24
Section 6.1    Conditions Precedent to Initial Purchase    24
i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page

Section 6.2    Conditions Precedent to All Purchases    24
ARTICLE VII COVENANTS    25
Section 7.1    Affirmative Covenants of The Seller Parties    25
Section 7.2    Negative Covenants of The Seller Parties    34
ARTICLE VIII ADMINISTRATION AND COLLECTION    36
Section 8.1    Designation of Servicer    36
Section 8.2    Duties of Servicer    36
Section 8.3    Collection Notices    38
Section 8.4    Responsibilities of Seller    38
Section 8.5    Reports    38
Section 8.6    Servicing Fees    38
ARTICLE IX AMORTIZATION EVENTS    39
Section 9.1    Amortization Events    39
Section 9.2    Remedies    41
ARTICLE X INDEMNIFICATION    41
Section 10.1    Indemnities by The Seller Parties    41
Section 10.2    Increased Cost and Reduced Return    44
Section 10.3    Other Costs and Expenses    45
Section 10.4    Allocations    46
Section 10.5    Accounting Based Consolidation Event    46
Section 10.6    Required Rating    46
ARTICLE XI AGENT    46
Section 11.1    Authorization and Action    46
Section 11.2    Delegation of Duties    47
Section 11.3    Exculpatory Provisions    47
Section 11.4    Reliance by Agent    47
Section 11.5    Non-Reliance on Agent and Other Purchasers    48
Section 11.6    Reimbursement and Indemnification    48
Section 11.7    Agent in its Individual Capacity    48
Section 11.8    Successor Agent    49
ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page

Section 11.9    Erroneous Payments.    49
ARTICLE XII ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS    52
Section 12.1    Assignments    52
Section 12.2    Participations    54
Section 12.3    Federal Reserve    54
Section 12.4    Collateral Trustee    54
ARTICLE XIII PURCHASER AGENTS    54
Section 13.1    Purchaser Agents    54
ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS    55
Section 14.1    Waivers and Amendments    55
Section 14.2    Notices    56
Section 14.3    Ratable Payments    56
Section 14.4    Protection of Ownership Interests of the Purchasers    57
Section 14.5    Confidentiality    57
Section 14.6    Bankruptcy Petition    58
Section 14.7    Limitation of Liability    58
Section 14.8    CHOICE OF LAW    58
Section 14.9    CONSENT TO JURISDICTION    59
Section 14.10    WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL    59
Section 14.11    Integration; Binding Effect; Survival of Terms.    59
Section 14.12    Counterparts; Severability; Section References    60
Section 14.13    MUFG Roles and Purchaser Agent Roles.    60
Section 14.14    Characterization    60
Section 14.15    Excess Funds    61
Section 14.16    [Reserved].    61
Section 14.17    [Reserved].    61
Section 14.18    [Reserved].    61
Section 14.19    USA PATRIOT Act Notice    61


iii


EXHIBITS
Exhibit I    -     Definitions
Exhibit II     -    Form of Purchase Notice
Exhibit III    -    Places of Business of the Seller Parties; Locations
            of Records; Federal Employer Identification Number(s)
Exhibit IV    -    Names of Collection Banks; Collection Accounts
Exhibit V    -    Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit VI    -    [Reserved]
Exhibit VII    -    Form of Assignment Agreement
Exhibit VIII    -    Credit and Collection Policy
Exhibit IX    -    Form of Contract(s)
Exhibit X    -    Form of Monthly Report
Exhibit XI    -    Form of Performance Undertaking
SCHEDULES
Schedule A     -    Commitments, Payment Addresses, Conduit Purchase Limits, Purchaser
            Agents and Related Financial Institutions
Schedule B    -    Documents to be delivered to Agent and Each Purchaser Agent on or
            prior to the Initial Purchase




INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
DEFINED IN THE BODY OF THE AGREEMENT
Affected Financial Institution    53
Agent    1
Aggregate Reduction    4
Amortization Event    39
Asset Portfolio    4
Assignment Agreement    53
Conduits    1
Consent Notice    17
Consent Period    17
Extension Notice    17
Financial Institutions    1
Indemnified Amounts    42
Indemnified Party    41
MUFG    1
MUFG Roles    60
Non-Renewing Financial Institution    17
Obligations    5
Other Costs    45
Other Sellers    46
Participant    54
Payment Instruction    4
Proposed Reduction Date    4
Purchase    1
Purchase Notice    2
Purchaser Agent Roles    60
Purchaser Agents    1
Purchasing Financial Institutions    53
PVSI    1
Ratings Request    45
Reduction Notice    4
Required Ratings    45
RPA Deferred Purchase Price    5
Seller    1
Seller Parties    1
Seller Party    1
Servicer    36
Servicing Fee    38
Terminating Financial Institution    18
Terminating Rate Tranche    10
Termination Date    7
Termination Percentage    7

    v

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 15, 2020, is by and among PDC Funding Company IV, LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company (the “Seller”), Patterson Veterinary Supply, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (together with its successors and assigns “PVSI”), as initial Servicer (Servicer together with Seller, the “Seller Parties” and each a “Seller Party”), the entities listed on Schedule A to this Agreement under the heading “Financial Institution” (together with any of their respective successors and assigns hereunder, the “Financial Institutions”), the entities (if any) listed on Schedule A to this Agreement under the heading “Conduit” (together with any of their respective successors and assigns hereunder, the “Conduits”), the entities listed on Schedule A to this Agreement under the heading “Purchaser Agent” (together with any of their respective successors and assigns hereunder, the “Purchaser Agents”) and MUFG Bank, Ltd. (“MUFG”), as agent for the Purchasers hereunder or any successor agent hereunder (together with its successors and assigns hereunder, the “Agent”). Unless defined elsewhere herein, capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in Exhibit I.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
The Seller intends to sell and assign to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, the Receivables and certain other related assets.
MUFG has been requested and is willing to act as Agent on behalf of the Conduits (if any) and the Financial Institutions in accordance with the terms hereof.
AGREEMENT
Now therefore, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I

PURCHASE ARRANGEMENTS
Section I.1Purchase Facility.
(a)Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, during the period from the date hereof to but not including the Facility Termination Date, Seller shall sell and assign, as described in Section 1.2(b), the Asset Portfolio to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, as applicable. In accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Conduit may (in its sole discretion), and each Financial Institution severally hereby agrees to, instruct Agent to make cash payments to Seller of the related Cash Purchase Price in respect of the Asset Portfolio (each such cash payment, an “Incremental Purchase”) on behalf of such Purchasers, in each case and from time to time in an aggregate amount not to exceed at such time (i) in the case of each Conduit, its Conduit Purchase Limit, (ii) in the case of a Financial
    1

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Institution, its Commitment and (iii) in the aggregate, the lesser of (A) the Purchase Limit and (B) the aggregate amount of the Commitments. Any amount not paid for the Asset Portfolio hereunder as Cash Purchase Price shall be paid to Seller as the RPA Deferred Purchase Price pursuant to, and only to the extent required by, the priority of payments set forth in Sections 2.2(b) and (c) and otherwise pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including Section 2.6).
(b)Seller may, upon at least 10 Business Days’ prior notice to Agent and each Purchaser Agent, terminate in whole or reduce in part, ratably among the Financial Institutions, the unused portion of the Purchase Limit; provided that (i) each partial reduction of the Purchase Limit shall be in an amount equal to $1,000,000 or an integral multiple thereof, (ii) the aggregate of the Conduit Purchase Limits for all of the Conduits shall also be terminated in whole or reduced in part, ratably among the Conduits, by an amount equal to such termination or reduction in the Purchase Limit and (iii) the aggregate of the Commitments for all of the Financial Institutions shall also be terminated in whole or reduced in part, ratably among the Financial Institutions, by an amount equal to such termination or reduction in the Purchase Limit.
Section I.2Increases; Sale of Asset Portfolio.
(a)Increases. Seller shall provide Agent and each Purchaser Agent with prior notice in a form set forth as Exhibit II hereto of each Incremental Purchase (a “Purchase Notice”) by 12:00 noon (Chicago time) at least three Business Days prior to the requested date of such Incremental Purchase. Each Purchase Notice shall be subject to Section 6.2 hereof and, except as set forth below, shall be irrevocable, shall specify the requested Cash Purchase Price (which shall not be less than $1,000,000 and in additional increments of $100,000) and the requested date of such Incremental Purchase (which shall be on a Business Day) and if the Cash Purchase Price thereof is to be funded by any of the Financial Institutions, the requested Discount Rate and Rate Tranche Period. Following receipt of a Purchase Notice, each Purchaser Agent will promptly notify the Conduit (if any) in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group of such Purchase Notice and Agent and each Purchaser Agent will identify the Conduits (if any) that agree to make the Purchase. If any Conduit declines to make a proposed Incremental Purchase or if any Purchaser Group does not include a Conduit, such Incremental Purchase will be made by (i) such declining Conduit’s Related Financial Institution(s) or (ii) the Financial Institution(s) included in such Purchaser Group that does not include a Conduit, as applicable, in accordance with the rest of this Section 1.2(a). If the proposed Purchase or any portion thereof is to be made by any of the Financial Institutions, the applicable Purchaser Agent shall send notice of the proposed Purchase to the Financial Institutions in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group, concurrently by telecopier or email specifying (i) the date of such Incremental Purchase, which date must be at least one Business Day after such notice is received by the applicable Financial Institutions, (ii) each Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase and (iii) the requested Discount Rate and the requested Rate Tranche Period. On the date of each Incremental Purchase, upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Article VI and the conditions set forth in this Section 1.2(a), the Conduits and/or the Financial Institutions, as applicable, shall deposit to the Facility Account, in immediately available funds, no later than 12:00 noon (Chicago time), an amount equal to (i) in the case of a Conduit that has agreed to make such
    2

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Purchase, such Conduit’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase or (ii) in the case of a Financial Institution, such Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase. Each Financial Institution’s obligation shall be several, such that the failure of any Financial Institution to make available to Seller any funds in connection with any Incremental Purchase shall not relieve any other Financial Institution of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make funds available on the date of such Incremental Purchase, but no Financial Institution shall be responsible for the failure of any other Financial Institution to make funds available in connection with any Incremental Purchase.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 1.2(a) or otherwise in this Agreement, the parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that any Financial Institution may, in its reasonable discretion, by written notice (a “Delayed Purchase Notice”) delivered to the Agent and the Seller no later than 12:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Incremental Purchase date elect (subject to the proviso below) with respect to any Incremental Purchase to pay its Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price in respect of such Incremental Purchase on or before the thirty-fifth (35th) day following the date of the related Purchase Notice (or if such day is not a Business Day, then on the next succeeding Business Day) (the “Delayed Purchase Date”), rather than on the date requested in such Purchase Notice (any Financial Institution making such an election, a “Delayed Financial Institution”); provided, that, with respect to each Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, an amount equal to no more than 90.0% of such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group’s Commitment may be subject to a Delayed Purchase Date.
No Delayed Financial Institution (or, for the avoidance of doubt, its related Conduit) shall be obligated to pay its Pro Rata Share of the applicable aggregate Cash Purchase Price until the applicable Delayed Purchase Date. A Delayed Financial Institution shall pay its Pro Rata Share of the applicable aggregate Cash Purchase Price on the applicable Delayed Purchase Date in accordance with this Section 1.2(a); provided, however, that a Delayed Financial Institution may, in its sole discretion, pay its Pro Rata Share of the applicable aggregate Cash Purchase Price on any Business Day prior to such Delayed Purchase Date. The Seller shall be obligated to accept the proceeds of such Delayed Financial Institution’s portion of the applicable Cash Purchase Price on the applicable Delayed Purchase Date in accordance with this Section 1.2(a). For the avoidance of doubt, a Delayed Financial Institution shall not be deemed to have made any such Incremental Purchase until its applicable portion of the Cash Purchase Price is paid.
The parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that they are implementing the delayed funding mechanics provided for in this Section for the purpose of effecting a more favorable “liquidity coverage ratio” (including as set forth in “Basel III” or as “Basel III” or portions thereof may be adopted in any particular jurisdiction) with respect to one or more Financial Institutions (or its holding company). Upon the occurrence of any Regulatory Change reasonably likely to eliminate such favorable effects with respect to all Financial Institutions, so long as no Amortization Event or Potential Amortization Event has occurred and is continuing, the Seller and Servicer may request in writing delivered to the Agent and each Purchaser Agent that this Agreement be amended such that the delayed funding mechanics set forth in this Section
    3

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
are removed. The Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall promptly notify the Seller and Servicer if they consent to such request and such request may be accepted or rejected by such parties in their sole discretion. Failure of the Agent or any Purchaser Agent to notify the Seller or the Servicer within ten (10) Business Days shall be deemed to constitute a rejection of such request.
(b)    Sale of Asset Portfolio. In accordance with Sections 1.1(a) and 1.2(a), Seller hereby sells, assigns and transfers to Agent (on behalf of Purchasers), for the related Cash Purchase Price and the RPA Deferred Purchase Price, effective on and as of the date of each Purchase hereunder, all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all Receivables and the Related Security and Collections relating to such Receivables (other than Seller’s title in and to the Facility Account, which shall remain with Seller), in each case, existing as of the date of such Purchase that have been acquired by Seller as provided herein and in the other Transaction Documents on or prior to the date of such Purchase. Purchaser’s right, title and interest in and to such assets is herein called the “Asset Portfolio”.
Section I.3Decreases. Seller shall provide Agent with an irrevocable prior written notice (a “Reduction Notice”) of any proposed reduction of the Aggregate Capital from Collections no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed reduction date and Agent will promptly notify each Purchaser of such Reduction Notice after Agent’s receipt thereof. Such Reduction Notice shall designate (i) the date (the “Proposed Reduction Date”) upon which any such reduction of the Aggregate Capital shall occur (which date shall be a Settlement Date), and (ii) the amount of the Aggregate Capital to be reduced that shall be applied ratably to the aggregate Capital of the Conduits and the Financial Institutions in accordance with the amount of Capital (if any) owing to the Conduits (ratably to each Conduit, based on the ratio of such Conduit’s Capital at such time to the aggregate Capital of all the Conduits at such time), on the one hand, and the amount of Capital (if any) owing to the Financial Institutions (ratably to each Financial Institution, based on the ratio of such Financial Institution’s Capital at such time to the aggregate Capital of all of the Financial Institutions at such time), on the other hand (the “Aggregate Reduction”), without regard to any unpaid RPA Deferred Purchase Price. Only one (1) Reduction Notice shall be outstanding at any time. Concurrently with any reduction of the Aggregate Capital pursuant to this Section, Seller shall pay to the applicable Purchaser all Broken Funding Costs arising as a result of such reduction. No Aggregate Reduction will be made following the occurrence of the Amortization Date without the prior written consent of Agent.
Section I.4Payment Requirements. All amounts to be paid or deposited by any Seller Party pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document shall be paid or deposited in accordance with the terms hereof no later than 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the day when due in immediately available funds, and if not received before 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding Business Day. If such amounts are payable to (i) Agent, they shall be paid to Agent for its own account, in accordance with the applicable instructions from time to time notified by the Agent to such Person and (ii) any Purchaser Agent or Purchaser, they shall be paid to the Purchaser Agent for such Person’s Purchaser Group, for the account of such Person, in accordance with the applicable instructions from time to time notified by such Purchaser Agent or Purchaser (each instruction set forth in
    4

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
clauses (i) and (ii) being a “Payment Instruction”). Upon notice to Seller, Agent (on behalf of itself and/or any Purchaser) may debit the Facility Account for all amounts due and payable hereunder. All computations of Financial Institution Yield, per annum fees or discount calculated as part of any CP Costs, per annum fees hereunder and per annum fees under any Fee Letter shall be made on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days elapsed. If any amount hereunder or under any other Transaction Document shall be payable on a day which is not a Business Day, such amount shall be payable on the next succeeding Business Day.
Section I.5Reinvestments. On each Business Day prior to the Final Payout Date, the Servicer, on behalf of the Agent, shall pay to the Seller, out of Collections of Receivables, the amount available for reinvestment in accordance with Section 2.2(a). Each such payment is herein referred to as a “Reinvestment”. All Reinvestments with respect to the applicable Purchasers shall be made ratably on behalf of the applicable Purchasers in the relevant Purchaser Group in accordance with the respective outstanding portions of the Aggregate Capital funded by them.
Section I.6RPA Deferred Purchase Price. Subject to the application of Collections as RPA Deferred Purchase Price as permitted on each Settlement Date pursuant to Sections 2.2(b), 2.2(c) and 2.6, on each Business Day on and after the Final Payout Date, Servicer, on behalf of Agent and the Purchasers, shall pay to Seller an amount as deferred purchase price (the “RPA Deferred Purchase Price”) equal to the Collections of Receivables then held or thereafter received by Seller (or Servicer on its behalf) less any accrued and unpaid Servicing Fee.
ARTICLE II

PAYMENTS AND COLLECTIONS
Section II.1Payments. Notwithstanding any limitation on recourse contained in this Agreement, Seller shall immediately pay to Agent when due, for the account of Agent, or the relevant Purchaser or Purchasers, on a full recourse basis: (a) all amounts accrued or payable by Seller to any such Person as described in Section 2.2 and (b) each of the following amounts, to the extent that such amounts are not paid in accordance with Section 2.2: (i) such fees as set forth in each Fee Letter (which fees collectively shall be sufficient to pay all fees owing to the Financial Institutions), (ii) all amounts payable as CP Costs, (iii) all amounts payable as Financial Institution Yield, (iv) all amounts payable as Deemed Collections (which shall be immediately due and payable by Seller and applied to reduce the outstanding Aggregate Capital hereunder in accordance with Sections 2.2 and 2.3 hereof), (v) all amounts required pursuant to Section 2.5 or 2.6, (vi) all amounts payable pursuant to Article X, if any, (vii) all Servicer costs and expenses, including the Servicing Fee, in connection with servicing, administering and collecting the Receivables, (viii) all Broken Funding Costs, (ix) all Default Fees and (x) any Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights (the fees, amounts and other obligations described in clauses (a) and (b) collectively, the “Obligations”). If any Person fails to pay any of the Obligations when due, such Person agrees to pay, on demand, the Default Fee in respect thereof until paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Agreement or any Fee Letter
    5

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
shall require the payment or permit the collection of any amounts hereunder in excess of the maximum permitted by applicable law. If at any time Seller receives any Collections or is deemed to receive any Collections, Seller shall immediately pay such Collections or Deemed Collections to Servicer for payment in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and, at all times prior to such payment, such Collections or Deemed Collections shall be held in trust by Seller for the exclusive benefit of the Purchasers and Agent.
Section II.2Collections Prior to Amortization.
(a)Collections Generally. On any day prior to the Amortization Date that Servicer receives any Collections and/or Deemed Collections, the Servicer shall set aside and hold in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers (or, if so requested by the Agent, segregate in a separate account designated by the Agent, which shall be an account maintained and controlled by the Agent unless the Agent otherwise instructs in its sole discretion), for application in accordance with the priority of payments set forth below, all Collections on Receivables that are received by the Servicer or the Seller or received in any Lock-Box or Collection Account and all Deemed Collections; provided, however, that so long as each of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.2 are satisfied on such date, the Servicer may release to the Seller from such Collections and Deemed Collections the amount (if any) necessary to pay (i) the purchase price for Receivables purchased by the Seller on such date in accordance with the terms of the Receivables Sale Agreement or (ii) amounts owing by the Seller to the Originators under the Subordinated Note.
(b)Application of Collections. On each Settlement Date, Servicer will apply such Collections to make the following distributions in the following amounts and order of priority:
first, to the reimbursement of Agent’s, each Purchaser’s and each Purchaser Agent’s costs of collection and enforcement of this Agreement,
second, to Agent for the account of the Purchasers, all accrued and unpaid fees under any Fee Letter and all accrued and unpaid CP Costs and Financial Institution Yield and any Broken Funding Costs,
third, if Servicer is not then Seller or an Affiliate of Seller, to Servicer in payment of the Servicing Fee,
fourth, to the ratable reduction of Aggregate Capital an amount necessary to ensure that after giving effect to such payment, the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserve,
fifth, if Seller or an Affiliate of Seller is then acting as Servicer, to Servicer in payment of the Servicing Fee,
    6

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
sixth, to each Terminating Financial Institution, ratably based on such Terminating Financial Institution’s Termination Percentage, for the reduction of the Capital of each such Terminating Financial Institution,
seventh, to the applicable Persons, for the ratable payment in full of all other unpaid Obligations, and
eighth, the balance, if any, to Seller as RPA Deferred Purchase Price.
(c)Each Terminating Financial Institution shall be allocated a ratable portion of Collections from the Scheduled Termination Date that such Terminating Financial Institution did not consent to extend (as to such Terminating Financial Institution, the “Termination Date”), until, with respect to a Terminating Financial Institution, such Terminating Financial Institution’s Capital, if any, shall be paid in full and the applicable, ratable portion of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to such Terminating Financial Institution’s portion of the Asset Portfolio has been paid in full in accordance with the priority of payments set forth in Section 2.2(c). This ratable portion shall be calculated on the Termination Date of each Terminating Financial Institution as a percentage equal to (i) Capital of such Terminating Financial Institution outstanding on its Termination Date, divided by (ii) the Aggregate Capital outstanding on such Termination Date (the “Termination Percentage”). Each Terminating Financial Institution’s Termination Percentage shall remain constant prior to the Amortization Date. On and after the Amortization Date, each Termination Percentage shall be disregarded, and each Terminating Financial Institution’s Capital shall be reduced ratably with all Financial Institutions in accordance with Section 2.3.
Section II.3Collections Following Amortization. On the Amortization Date and on each day thereafter, the Servicer shall set aside and hold in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers (or, if so requested by the Agent, segregate in a separate account designated by the Agent, which shall be an account maintained and controlled by the Agent unless the Agent otherwise instructs in its sole discretion), for application in accordance with the priority of payments set forth below, all Collections on Receivables that are received by the Servicer or the Seller or received in any Lock-Box or Collection Account and all Deemed Collections. On and after the Amortization Date, Servicer shall, at any time upon the request from time to time by (or pursuant to standing instructions from) Agent apply such amounts at Agent’s direction to reduce the Aggregate Capital and any other Aggregate Unpaids (it being understood and agreed that, in any event, no portion of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price may be paid to Seller on a date on or after the Amortization Date and prior to the Final Payout Date). If there shall be insufficient funds on deposit to distribute funds in payment in full of the aforementioned amounts, Servicer (or, following its assumption of control of the Collection Accounts, the Agent) shall distribute funds in the following order of priority:
first, to the reimbursement of Agent’s, each Purchaser’s and each Purchaser Agent’s costs of collection and enforcement of this Agreement,
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second, ratably to the payment of all accrued and unpaid fees under any Fee Letter and all accrued and unpaid CP Costs and Financial Institution Yield,
third, to the payment of Servicer’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection with servicing, administering and collecting the Receivables, including the Servicing Fee, if Seller, or one of its Affiliates is not then acting as Servicer,
fourth, to the ratable reduction of Aggregate Capital to zero,
fifth, for the ratable payment of all other unpaid Obligations, provided that to the extent such Obligations relate to the payment of Servicer costs and expenses, including the Servicing Fee, when Seller or one of its Affiliates is acting as Servicer, such costs and expenses will not be paid until after the payment in full of all other Obligations,
sixth, to the ratable payment in full of all other Aggregate Unpaids, and
seventh, after the Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly reduced to zero and this Agreement has terminated in accordance with its terms, to Seller as RPA Deferred Purchase Price, any remaining Collections.
Section II.4Ratable Payments. Collections applied to the payment of Aggregate Unpaids shall be distributed in accordance with the aforementioned provisions, and, giving effect to each of the priorities set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3 above, shall be shared ratably (within each priority) among Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers in accordance with the amount of such Aggregate Unpaids owing to each of them in respect of each such priority.
Section II.5Payment Rescission. No payment of any of the Aggregate Unpaids shall be considered paid or applied hereunder to the extent that, at any time, all or any portion of such payment or application is rescinded by application of law or judicial authority, or must otherwise be returned or refunded for any reason. Seller shall remain obligated for the amount of any payment or application so rescinded, returned or refunded, and shall promptly pay to Agent (for application to the Person or Persons who suffered such rescission, return or refund), the full amount thereof, plus the Default Fee from the date of any such rescission, return or refunding, in each case, if such rescinded amounts have not been paid under Section 2.2.
Section II.6Maximum Purchases In Respect of the Asset Portfolio. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Seller shall ensure that the Net Portfolio Balance shall at no time be less than the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital at such time, plus (ii) the Required Reserves at such time. If, on any date of determination, the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves exceeds the Net Portfolio Balance, in each case at such time, Seller shall pay to the Purchasers within one (1) Business Day an amount to be applied to reduce the Aggregate Capital (allocated ratably based on the ratio of each Purchaser’s
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Capital at such time to the Aggregate Capital at such time), such that after giving effect to such payment, the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case at such time.
Section II.7Clean-Up Call; Limitation on Payments.
(a)Clean Up Call. In addition to Seller’s rights pursuant to Section 1.3, Seller shall have the right (after providing written notice to Agent and each Purchaser Agent at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Proposed Reduction Date), at any time following the reduction of the Aggregate Capital to a level that is less than 10.0% of the Purchase Limit as of the date hereof, to repurchase from the Purchasers all, but not less than all, of the Asset Portfolio on any Settlement Date. The purchase price in respect thereof shall be an amount equal to the Aggregate Unpaids through the date of such repurchase, payable in immediately available funds. Such repurchase shall be without representation, warranty or recourse of any kind by, on the part of, or against any Purchaser, any Purchaser Agent or Agent. If, at any time, Servicer is not Seller or an Affiliate of Seller, Seller may waive its repurchase rights under this Section 2.7(a) by providing a written notice of such waiver to Agent and each Purchaser Agent.
(b)Purchasers’ and Agent’s Limitation on Payments. Notwithstanding any provision contained in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document to the contrary, none of the Purchasers or Agent shall, and none of them shall be obligated (whether on behalf of a Purchaser or otherwise) to, pay any amount to Seller in respect of any portion of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price, except to the extent that Collections are available for distribution to Seller in accordance with this Agreement. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, the obligations of any Purchaser that is a commercial paper conduit or similar vehicle under this Agreement or under any other Transaction Document shall be payable by such Purchaser or successor or assign solely to the extent of funds received from Seller in accordance herewith or from any party to any Transaction Document in accordance with the terms thereof in excess of funds necessary to pay such Person’s matured and maturing Commercial Paper or other senior indebtedness of such Person when due. Any amount which Agent or a Purchaser is not obligated to pay pursuant to the operation of the two preceding sentences shall not constitute a claim (as defined in § 101 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code) against, or corporate obligation of, any Purchaser or Agent, as applicable, for any such insufficiency unless and until such amount becomes available for distribution to Seller pursuant to the terms hereof.
ARTICLE III

CONDUIT PURCHASES
Section III.1CP Costs. Seller shall pay CP Costs with respect to the outstanding Capital associated with each of the Conduits for each day that any such Capital is outstanding.
Section III.2CP Costs Payments. On each Settlement Date, Seller shall pay to Agent (for the benefit of the Conduits) an aggregate amount equal to all accrued and unpaid CP
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Costs in respect of the outstanding Capital of each of the Conduits for the related Settlement Period in accordance with Article II.
Section III.3Calculation of CP Costs. On the third Business Day immediately preceding each Settlement Date, each Conduit shall calculate the aggregate amount of its Conduit Costs for the related Settlement Period and shall notify Seller of such aggregate amount.
ARTICLE IV

FINANCIAL INSTITUTION FUNDING
Section IV.1Financial Institution Funding. The aggregate Capital associated with the Purchases by the Financial Institutions shall accrue Financial Institution Yield for each day during its Rate Tranche Period at either Term SOFR or the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Until Seller gives notice to Agent and the applicable Purchaser Agent(s) of another Discount Rate in accordance with Section 4.4, the initial Discount Rate for any portion of the Asset Portfolio transferred to the Financial Institutions pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof shall be the Alternate Base Rate. If any pro rata portion of the Asset Portfolio of any Conduit is assigned or transferred to, or funded by, any Funding Source of such Conduit pursuant to any Funding Agreement or to or by any other Person, each such portion of the Asset Portfolio so assigned, transferred or funded shall each be deemed to have a new Rate Tranche Period commencing on the date of any such assignment, transfer or funding, and shall accrue yield for each day during its Rate Tranche Period at either Term SOFR or the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof as if each such portion of the Asset Portfolio was held by a Financial Institution. With respect to each such portion of the Asset Portfolio, the assignee or transferee thereof, or the lender with respect thereto, shall be deemed to be a Financial Institution in the applicable Conduit’s Purchaser Group solely for the purposes of Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.4 and 4.5 hereof.
Section IV.2Financial Institution Yield Payments. On the Settlement Date for each Rate Tranche Period with respect to the aggregate Capital of the Financial Institutions, Seller shall pay to Agent (for the benefit of the Financial Institutions) an aggregate amount equal to all accrued and unpaid Financial Institution Yield for the entire Rate Tranche Period with respect to such Capital in accordance with Article II. On the third Business Day immediately preceding the Settlement Date for such Capital of each of the Financial Institutions, each Financial Institution shall calculate the aggregate amount of accrued and unpaid Financial Institution Yield for the entire Rate Tranche Period for such Capital of such Financial Institution and shall notify Seller of such aggregate amount.
Section IV.3[Reserved].
Section IV.4Financial Institution Discount Rates. Seller may select Term SOFR or the Alternate Base Rate for each portion of the Capital of any of the Financial Institutions. Seller shall by 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time): (i) at least three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the end of a Rate Tranche Period (a “Terminating Rate Tranche”) with respect to which Term SOFR is being requested as a new Discount Rate and (ii)
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at least one (1) Business Day prior to the expiration of any Terminating Rate Tranche with respect to which the Alternate Base Rate is being requested as a new Discount Rate, give each Financial Institution (or Funding Source) irrevocable notice of the new Discount Rate for the Capital or portion thereof associated with such Terminating Rate Tranche. Until Seller gives notice to the applicable Financial Institution (or Funding Source) of another Discount Rate, the initial Discount Rate for any Capital of any Financial Institution pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof (or assigned or transferred to, or funded by, any Funding Source pursuant to any Funding Agreement or to or by any other Person) shall be the Alternate Base Rate.
Section IV.5Inability to Determine Rates; Change in Legality.
(a)Subject to clause (b) below, if, on or prior to the first day of any Rate Tranche Period for any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR:
(i)the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that “Term SOFR” cannot be determined pursuant to the definition thereof, or
(ii)any Financial Institution determines that for any reason in connection with any request for any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR or a conversion thereto or a continuation thereof that Term SOFR for any requested Rate Tranche Period with respect to a proposed funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to the applicable Financial Institution’s Purchase Group of funding its Pro Rata Share of the Aggregate Capital in respect to the Financial Institutions in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, and such Financial Institution has provided notice of such determination to the Agent, the Agent will promptly so notify the Seller and each Purchaser Agent.
Upon notice thereof by the Agent to the Seller, any obligation of the Financial Institutions to make or fund any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR, and any right of the Seller to continue any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR or to convert such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution funded at the Alternate Base Rate to a funding of such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution at Term SOFR, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR or affected Rate Tranche Periods) until the Agent (with respect to clause (ii), at the instruction of the Purchaser Agent (or group of Purchaser Agents)) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, (i) the Seller may revoke any pending request for a purchase of, conversion to or continuation of any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR (to the extent of the affected portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR or affected Rate Tranche Periods) or, failing that, the Seller will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a funding of a Purchase at, or conversion to a Purchase funded at the Alternate Base
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Rate in the amount specified therein and (ii) any outstanding affected portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR will be deemed to have been converted into a funding of such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at the Alternate Base Rate at the end of the applicable Rate Tranche Period. Upon any such conversion, the Seller shall also pay accrued Financial Institution Yield on the amount so converted, together with any additional amounts pursuant to Section 4.7. Subject to clause (c), if the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that “Term SOFR” cannot be determined pursuant to the definition thereof on any given day, the Financial Institution Yield on any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined by the Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate” until the Agent revokes such determination.
(b)If any Financial Institution determines that any law has made it unlawful, or that any governmental authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Purchaser in its Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund Purchases whose yield rate is determined by reference to SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, or to determine or charge yield rates based upon SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, then, upon notice thereof by such Financial Institution to the Seller (through the Agent), (a) any obligation of the Purchaser in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group to provide any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR, and any right of the Seller to continue any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at Term SOFR or to convert such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution funded at the Alternate Base Rate to a funding of such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution at Term SOFR, shall be suspended, and (b) the yield rate on which such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital of the Financial Institution funded at the Alternate Base Rate shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”, in each case until such Financial Institution notifies the Agent and the Seller that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, (i) the Seller shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, upon demand from any Financial Institution (with a copy to the Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all of such Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the Aggregate Capital from being funded at Term SOFR to being funded at Alternate Base Rate (the yield rate on which any funding of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital at by such Financial Institution at the Alternate Base Rate shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Agent without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”), on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period therefor, if all affected Financial Institutions may lawfully continue to maintain such any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR to such day, or immediately, if any Financial Institution may not lawfully continue to maintain such portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR to such day, and (ii) if necessary to avoid such illegality, the Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the Alternate Base Rate without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” in each case until the Agent is advised in writing by each affected Financial Institution that it is no longer illegal for such Financial Institution to determine or charge
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interest rates based upon SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Seller shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts pursuant to Section 4.7.
(c)Benchmark Replacement Setting.
(i)Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Transaction Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, the Agent and the Seller may amend this Agreement to replace the then-current Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark Transition Event will become effective at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all affected Financial Institutions and the Seller so long as the Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such amendment from the Purchasers comprising the Required Purchasers. No replacement of a Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to this Section 4.5(c) will occur prior to the applicable Benchmark Transition Start Date.
(d)Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Agent, will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Transaction Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.
(e)Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Agent will promptly notify the Seller and the Purchaser Agents of (i) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (ii) the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement. The Agent will promptly notify the Seller of the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to sub-clause (iv) below. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Agent or, if applicable, any Purchaser Agent (or group of Purchaser Agents) pursuant to this Section 4.5, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 4.5.
(f)Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Transaction Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including the Term SOFR Reference Rate) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Agent in its reasonable discretion or (B) the
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administrator of such Benchmark or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is not or will not be representative or in compliance with or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks, then the Agent may modify the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable, non-representative, non-compliant or non-aligned tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (a) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is not or will not be representative or in compliance with or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Agent may modify the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(g)Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Seller's receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period the Seller may revoke any request for a Purchase to be funded at Term SOFR, conversion to or continuation of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the Seller will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a Purchase of or conversion to a request for a Purchase funded at the Alternate Base Rate. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of the Alternate Base Rate based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of the Alternate Base Rate.
(h)Rates. The Agent does not warrant or accept responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, or any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark prior to its discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. The Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the calculation of Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR, any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Seller. The Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain Alternate Base Rate, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark, in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Seller, any Financial Institution or any other person or entity for damages of any kind,
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including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.
(i) Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Section 4.5:
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, (x) if such Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of a yield period pursuant to this Agreement or (y) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining any frequency of making payments of interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, in each case, as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” pursuant to sub-clause (iv) of this Section 4.5.

“Benchmark” means, initially, the Term SOFR Reference Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to sub-clause (i) of this Section 4.5.

“Benchmark Replacement” means with respect to any Benchmark Transition Event, the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Agent and the Seller giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement to the then-current Benchmark for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if such Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than the Floor, such Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.

“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Agent and the Seller giving due consideration to (a) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (b) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities.

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“Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earlier to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:

(1)in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(2)in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the first date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been determined and announced by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be non-representative or non-compliant with or non-aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks; provided that such non-representativeness, non-compliance or non-alignment will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such clause (c) and even if any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date.
For the avoidance of doubt, the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

“Benchmark Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(1)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or
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publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(3)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) or the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are not, or as of a specified future date will not be, representative or in compliance with or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

“Benchmark Transition Start Date” means, in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event, the earlier of (a) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (b) if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the 90th day prior to the expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective event is fewer than 90 days after such statement or publication, the date of such statement or publication).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, the period (if any) (a) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Transaction Document in accordance with this Section 4.5 and (b) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Transaction Document in accordance with this Section 4.5.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.

Section IV.6Extension of Scheduled Termination Date.
(a)Seller may request one or more 364-day extensions of the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect by giving written notice of such request to Agent (each such notice, an “Extension Notice”) at least 60 days prior to the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect. After Agent’s receipt of any Extension Notice, Agent shall promptly notify each Purchaser Agent of such Extension Notice. After Agent’s and each Purchaser Agent’s receipt of any Extension Notice, each Purchaser Agent shall promptly notify the Financial Institutions in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group of such Extension Notice. Each Financial Institution may, in its sole discretion, by a revocable notice (a “Consent Notice”) given
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to Agent and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group on or prior to the 30th day prior to the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect (such period from the date of the Extension Notice to such 30th day being referred to herein as the “Consent Period”), consent to such extension of such Scheduled Termination Date; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section 4.6(b), such extension shall not be effective with respect to any of the Financial Institutions if any one or more Financial Institutions: (i) notifies Agent and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group during the Consent Period that such Financial Institution either does not wish to consent to such extension or wishes to revoke its prior Consent Notice or (ii) fails to respond to Agent and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group within the Consent Period (each Financial Institution or its related Conduit, as the case may be, that does not wish to consent to such extension or wishes to revoke its prior Consent Notice of fails to respond to Agent and, if applicable, such Purchaser Agent within the Consent Period is herein referred to as a “Non-Renewing Financial Institution”). If none of the events described in the foregoing clauses (i) or (ii) occurs during the Consent Period and all Consent Notices have been received, then, the Scheduled Termination Date shall be irrevocably extended until the date that is 364 days after the Scheduled Termination Date then in effect. Agent shall promptly notify Seller of any Consent Notice or other notice received by Agent pursuant to this Section 4.6(a).
(b)Upon receipt of notice from Agent or, if applicable, a Purchaser Agent, pursuant to Section 4.6(a) of any Non-Renewing Financial Institution or that the Scheduled Termination Date has not been extended, one or more of the Financial Institutions (including any Non-Renewing Financial Institution) may proffer to Agent, the Conduit in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group the names of one or more institutions meeting the criteria set forth in Section 12.1(b)(i) that are willing to accept assignments of and assume the rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents of the Non-Renewing Financial Institution. Provided the proffered name(s) are acceptable to Agent, the Conduit in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group and, if applicable, the Purchaser Agent in such Non-Renewing Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, Agent shall notify each Purchaser Agent and the remaining Financial Institutions in MUFG’s Purchaser Group of such fact and each Purchaser Agent shall notify the remaining Financial Institutions in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group of such fact, and the then existing Scheduled Termination Date shall be extended for an additional 364 days upon satisfaction of the conditions for an assignment in accordance with Section 12.1, and the Commitment of each Non-Renewing Financial Institution shall be reduced to zero. If the rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents of each Non-Renewing Financial Institution are not assigned as contemplated by this Section 4.6(b) (each such Non-Renewing Financial Institution or its related Conduit, as the case may be, whose rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents are not so assigned is herein referred to as a “Terminating Financial Institution”) and at least one Financial Institution is not a Non-Renewing Financial Institution, the then existing Scheduled Termination Date shall be extended for an additional 364 days; provided, however, that (i) the Purchase Limit shall be reduced on the Termination Date applicable to each Terminating Financial Institution by an aggregate amount equal to the Terminating Commitment
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Availability as of such date of each Terminating Financial Institution and shall thereafter continue to be reduced by amounts equal to any reduction in the Capital of any Terminating Financial Institution (after application of Collections pursuant to Sections 2.2 and 2.3), (ii) the Conduit Purchase Limit of each Conduit shall be reduced by the aggregate amount of the Terminating Commitment Amount of each Terminating Financial Institution in such Conduit’s Purchaser Group and (iii) the Commitment of each Terminating Financial Institution shall be reduced to zero on the Termination Date applicable to such Terminating Financial Institution. Upon reduction to zero of the Capital of a Terminating Financial Institution (after application of Collections thereto pursuant to Section 2.2 and 2.3), all rights and obligations of such Terminating Financial Institution hereunder shall be terminated and such Terminating Financial Institution shall no longer be a “Financial Institution”; provided, however, that the provisions of Article X shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to the Capital held by such Terminating Financial Institution prior to its termination as a Financial Institution. For the avoidance of doubt, each reference to a Financial Institution in the context of a Terminating Financial Institution shall be deemed to refer to the related Conduit if such Conduit continues to have Capital outstanding as a Terminating Financial Institution.
(c)Any requested extension of the Scheduled Termination Date may be approved or disapproved by a Financial Institution in its sole discretion. In the event that the Commitments are not extended in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.6, the Commitment of each Financial Institution shall be reduced to zero on the Scheduled Termination Date. Upon reduction to zero of the Commitment of a Financial Institution and upon reduction to zero of the Capital of such Financial Institution, all rights and obligations of such Financial Institution hereunder shall be terminated and such Financial Institution shall no longer be a “Financial Institution”; provided, however, that the provisions of Article X shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to the Capital held by such Financial Institution prior to its termination as a Financial Institution.
Section IV.7Compensation for Losses. In the event of (a) the payment of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital being funded at Term SOFR, other than on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Amortization Event), (b) the conversion of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR other than on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Amortization Event), (c) the failure to fund, convert, continue or prepay any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto, or (d) the assignment of any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR other than on the last day of the Rate Tranche Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Seller pursuant to Section 4.5(d), then, in any such event, the Seller shall compensate each Purchaser for any loss, cost and expense attributable to such event, including any loss, cost or expense arising from the liquidation or redeployment of funds. A certificate of any Purchaser setting forth any amount or amounts that such Purchaser is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 4.7 shall be delivered to the Seller and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Seller shall pay such Purchaser the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
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ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section V.1Representations and Warranties of the Seller Parties. Each Seller Party hereby represents and warrants to Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers, as to itself, as of the date hereof and as of the date of each Purchase that:
(a)Existence and Power. Such Seller Party is a corporation or limited liability company, as applicable, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization. Such Seller Party is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign entity, and has and holds all power, corporate or otherwise, and all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, except where the failure to be so qualified or to have and hold such governmental licenses, authorization, consents and approvals could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)Power and Authority; Due Authorization, Execution and Delivery. The execution and delivery by such Seller Party of this Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party, and the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and, in the case of Seller, Seller’s use of the proceeds of Purchases made hereunder, are within its powers and authority, corporate or otherwise, and have been duly authorized by all necessary action, corporate or otherwise, on its part. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which such Seller Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Seller Party.
(c)No Conflict. The execution and delivery by such Seller Party of this Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party, and the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder do not contravene or violate (i) its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, by-laws or limited liability company agreement (or equivalent governing documents), (ii) any law, rule or regulation applicable to it, (iii) any restrictions under any agreement, contract or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound, or (iv) any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction or decree binding on or affecting it or its property, and do not result in the creation or imposition of any Adverse Claim on assets of such Seller Party or its Subsidiaries (except as created hereunder); and no transaction contemplated hereby requires compliance with any bulk sales act or similar law.
(d)Governmental Authorization. Other than the filing of the financing statements required hereunder, no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for the due execution and delivery by such Seller Party of this Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party and the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
(e)Actions, Suits. There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending, or to the best of such Seller Party’s knowledge, threatened, against or affecting such Seller Party,
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or any of its properties, in or before any court, arbitrator or other body, that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Such Seller Party is not in default with respect to any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body.
(f)Binding Effect. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which such Seller Party is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Seller Party enforceable against such Seller Party in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(g)Accuracy of Information. All information heretofore furnished by such Seller Party or any of its Affiliates to Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement, any of the other Transaction Documents or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby is, and all such information hereafter furnished by such Seller Party or any of its Affiliates to Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers will be, true and accurate in every material respect on the date such information is stated or certified and does not and will not contain any material misstatement of fact or omit to state a material fact or any fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading.
(h)Use of Proceeds. No proceeds of any Purchase hereunder will be used (i) for a purpose that violates, or would be inconsistent with, Regulation T, U or X promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from time to time or (ii) to acquire any security in any transaction which is subject to Section 12, 13 or 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(i)Good Title. Immediately prior to each Purchase hereunder, Seller shall be the legal and beneficial owner of the Receivables and Related Security with respect thereto, free and clear of any Adverse Claim, except as created by the Transaction Documents. There have been duly filed all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Seller’s ownership interest in each Receivable, its Collections and the Related Security.
(j)Perfection. This Agreement, together with the filing of the financing statements contemplated hereby, is effective to, and shall, upon each Purchase hereunder, transfer to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers (and Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers shall acquire from Seller) a valid and perfected ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in each Receivable existing or hereafter arising and in the Related Security and Collections with respect thereto, free and clear of any Adverse Claim, except as created by the Transaction Documents. There have been duly filed all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Agent’s (on behalf of the Purchasers) ownership or security interest in the Receivables, the Related Security and the Collections.
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(k)Jurisdiction of Organization; Places of Business and Locations of Records. The principal places of business, jurisdiction of organization and chief executive office of such Seller Party and the offices where it keeps all of its Records are located at the address(es) listed on Exhibit III or such other locations of which Agent and each Purchaser Agent have been notified in accordance with Section 7.2(a) in jurisdictions where all action required by Section 7.1(h) and/or Section 14.4(a) has been taken and completed. Such Seller party’s organizational number assigned to it by its jurisdiction of organization and such Seller Party’s Federal Employer Identification Number are correctly set forth on Exhibit III. Except as set forth on Exhibit III, such Seller Party has not, within a period of one year prior to the date hereof, (i) changed the location of its principal place of business or chief executive office or its organizational structure, (ii) changed its legal name, (iii) become a “new debtor” (as defined in Section 9-102(a)(56) of the UCC in effect in the State of Minnesota) or (iv) changed its jurisdiction of organization. Seller is a Minnesota limited liability company and is a “registered organization” (within the meaning of Section 9-102 of the UCC in effect in the State of Minnesota).
(l)Collections. The conditions and requirements set forth in Section 7.1(j) and Section 8.2 have at all times been satisfied and duly performed. The names and addresses of all Collection Banks, together with the account numbers of the Collection Accounts at each Collection Bank and the post office box number of each Lock-Box are listed on Exhibit IV or have been provided to Agent and each Purchaser Agent in a written notice that complies with Section 7.2(b). Seller has not granted any Person, other than Agent as contemplated by this Agreement, dominion and control or “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of any Lock-Box or Collection Account, or the right to take dominion and control or “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of any such Lock-Box or Collection Account at a future time or upon the occurrence of a future event. Each Seller Party has taken all steps necessary to ensure that Agent has “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) over all Collection Accounts. No funds other than the proceeds of Receivables and proceeds of Miller Vet Receivables are deposited to the Collection Accounts.
(m)Material Adverse Effect. (i) The initial Servicer represents and warrants that since April 27, 2019, no event has occurred that would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or operations of the initial Servicer and its Subsidiaries or the ability of the initial Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement, and (ii) Seller represents and warrants that since the Closing Date, no event has occurred that would have a material adverse effect on (A) the financial condition or operations of Seller, (B) the ability of Seller to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents, or (C) the collectibility of the Receivables generally or any material portion of the Receivables.
(n)Names. In the past five (5) years, Seller has not used any corporate or other names, trade names or assumed names other than the name in which it has executed this Agreement.
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(o)Ownership of Seller. PVSI owns, directly or indirectly, 100% of the issued and outstanding membership units of Seller, free and clear of any Adverse Claim. Such membership units are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and there are no options, warrants or other rights to acquire securities of Seller.
(p)Not an Investment Company. Such Seller Party is not and, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, will not be required to be registered as, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), or any successor statute. Seller is not a “covered fund” under Section 13 of the U.S. Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder (the “Volcker Rule”). In determining that Seller is not a “covered fund” under the Volcker Rule, Seller is entitled to rely on the exemption from the definition of “investment company” set forth in Section 3(c)(5)(A) or (B) of the Investment Company Act and may also rely on other exemptions under the Investment Company Act.
(q)Compliance with Law. Such Seller Party has complied in all respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject, except where the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Receivable, together with the Contract related thereto, does not contravene any laws, rules or regulations applicable thereto (including, without limitation, laws, rules and regulations relating to truth in lending, fair credit billing, fair credit reporting, equal credit opportunity, fair debt collection practices and privacy), and no part of such Contract is in violation of any such law, rule or regulation.
(r)Compliance with Credit and Collection Policy. Such Seller Party has complied in all material respects with the Credit and Collection Policy with regard to each Receivable and the related Contract, and has not made any material change to such Credit and Collection Policy, except such material change as to which Agent and each Purchaser Agent have been notified in accordance with Section 7.1(a)(vii) and receipt Agent’s and each Purchaser Agent’s consent to the extent referenced therein.
(s)Payments to Originators. With respect to each Receivable transferred to Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement, Seller has given reasonably equivalent value to the applicable Originator in consideration therefor and such transfer was not made for or on account of an antecedent debt. No transfer by any Originator of any Receivable under the Receivables Sale Agreement is or may be voidable under any section of the Federal Bankruptcy Code.
(t)Enforceability of Contracts. Each Contract with respect to each Receivable is effective to create, and has created, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Obligor to pay the Outstanding Balance of the Receivable created thereunder and any accrued interest thereon, enforceable against the Obligor in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
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(u)Eligible Receivables. Each Receivable included in the Net Portfolio Balance as an Eligible Receivable was an Eligible Receivable on the date of its purchase by Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(v)Net Portfolio Balance. Seller has determined that, immediately after giving effect to each Purchase hereunder (including the initial Purchase on the date hereof), the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case, at such time.
(w)Accounting. The manner in which such Seller Party accounts for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Receivables Sale Agreement does not jeopardize the true sale analysis.
(x)[Reserved].
(y)[Reserved].
(z)Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions. None of (a) the Seller Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, or agents that will act in any capacity in connection with or directly benefit from the facility established hereby is a Sanctioned Person, (b) the Seller Parties nor any of their respective Subsidiaries is organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, and (c) the Seller Parties has violated, been found in violation of or is under investigation by any governmental authority for possible violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws or of any Sanctions. No proceeds received by any Seller Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates in connection with any Purchase will be used in any manner that will violate Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws or Sanctions.
(aa)Policies and Procedures. Policies and procedures have been implemented and maintained by or on behalf of each of the Seller Parties that are designed to achieve compliance by the Seller Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions, and the Seller Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, officers, employees, directors and agents acting in any capacity in connection with or directly benefitting from the facility established hereby, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.
(ab)Beneficial Ownership Rule. The Seller is an entity that is organized under the laws of the United States or of any State and at least 51 percent of whose common stock or analogous equity interest is owned by a Person whose common stock or analogous equity interests are listed on the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or have been designated as a NASDAQ National Market Security listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange and is excluded on that basis from the definition of Legal Entity Customer as defined in the Beneficial Ownership Rule.
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ARTICLE VI

CONDITIONS OF PURCHASES
Section VI.1Conditions Precedent to Initial Purchase. The initial Purchase under this Agreement is subject to the conditions precedent that (a) Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have received on or before the date of such Purchase those documents listed on Schedule B, (b) Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser shall have received all fees and expenses required to be paid on or prior to such date pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and/or any Fee Letter, (c) Seller shall have marked its books and records with a legend satisfactory to Agent identifying Agent’s interest therein, (d) Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have completed to its satisfaction a due diligence review of each Originator’s and Seller’s billing, collection and reporting systems and other items related to the Receivables and (e) each of the Purchasers shall have received the approval of its credit committee of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section VI.2Conditions Precedent to All Purchases. Each Incremental Purchase (including the initial Incremental Purchase) and Reinvestment shall be subject to the further conditions precedent that:
(a)in the case of each Incremental Purchase, Servicer shall have delivered to Agent and each Purchaser Agent on or prior to the date of such Incremental Purchase, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and each Purchaser Agent, all Monthly Reports as and when due under Section 8.5;
(b)in the case of each Incremental Purchase, Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have received a duly executed Purchase Notice and such other approvals, opinions or documents as Agent or any Purchaser Agent may reasonably request;
(c)in the case of each Reinvestment, after giving effect to such Reinvestment, the Servicer shall be holding in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers an amount of Collections sufficient to pay the sum of (i) all accrued and unpaid Servicing Fees, CP Costs, Financial Institution Yield, Broken Funding Costs and all other unpaid fees under any Fee Letter, in each case, through the date of such Reinvestment, (ii) the amount by which the Aggregate Capital exceeds the result of (x) the Net Portfolio Balance, minus (y) the Required Reserve and (iii) the amount of all other accrued and unpaid Obligations through the date of such Reinvestment; and
(d)on the date of such Incremental Purchase or Reinvestment, the following statements shall be true (and acceptance of the proceeds of such Purchase shall be deemed a representation and warranty by Seller that such statements are then true):
(i)the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.1 are true and correct on and as of the date of such Purchase as though made on and as of such date;
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(ii)no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Purchase, that will constitute an Amortization Event, and no event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such Purchase, that would constitute a Potential Amortization Event;
(iii)the Aggregate Capital does not exceed the Purchase Limit and the Net Portfolio Balance equals or exceeds the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital, plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case, both immediately before and after giving effect to such Purchase; and
(iv)the Facility Termination Date shall not have occurred.
ARTICLE VII

COVENANTS
Section VII.1Affirmative Covenants of The Seller Parties. Until the date on which the Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly paid in full and this Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms, each Seller Party hereby covenants, as to itself, as set forth below:
(a)Financial Reporting. Such Seller Party will maintain, for itself and each of its Subsidiaries, a system of accounting established and administered in accordance with GAAP, and furnish or cause to be furnished to Agent and each Purchaser Agent:
(i)Annual Reporting. Within 90 days after the close of each of its respective fiscal years, (x) audited, unqualified consolidated financial statements (which shall include balance sheets, statements of income and retained earnings and a statement of cash flows) for PDCo and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such fiscal year certified in a manner acceptable to Agent by independent public accountants acceptable to Agent and (y) unaudited balance sheets of Seller as at the close of such fiscal year and statements of income and retained earnings and a statement of cash flows for Seller for such fiscal year, all certified by its chief financial officer. Delivery within the time period specified above of PDCo’s annual report on Form 10-K for such fiscal year (together with PDCo’s annual report to shareholders, if any, prepared pursuant to Rule 14a-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) prepared in accordance with the requirements therefor and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of clause (x) of this Section 7.1(a)(i), provided that the report of the independent public accountants contained therein is acceptable to Agent.
(ii)Quarterly Reporting. Within 45 days after the close of the first three (3) quarterly periods of each of its respective fiscal years, unaudited balance sheets of PDCo as at the close of each such period and statements of income and retained earnings and a statement of cash flows for PDCo for the period from the beginning of such fiscal year to the end of such quarter, all certified by its chief financial officer. Delivery within the time period specified above of copies of PDCo’s quarterly report Form 10-Q for such fiscal quarter prepared in accordance with the requirements therefor
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and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission shall be deemed to satisfy the foregoing requirements of this Section 7.1(a)(ii).
(iii)Compliance Certificate. Together with the financial statements required hereunder, a compliance certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit V signed by such Seller Party’s Authorized Officer and dated the date of such annual financial statement or such quarterly financial statement, as the case may be.
(iv)Shareholders Statements and Reports. Promptly upon the furnishing thereof to the shareholders of such Seller Party copies of all financial statements, reports and proxy statements so furnished.
(v)S.E.C. Filings. Promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of all registration statements and annual, quarterly, monthly or other regular reports which PDCo, any Originator or any of their respective Subsidiaries files with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(vi)Copies of Notices. Promptly upon its receipt of any notice, request for consent, financial statements, certification, report or other communication under or in connection with any Transaction Document from any Person other than Agent, any Purchaser Agent (so long as Agent is copied on such communication) or any Purchaser (so long as each other Purchaser is copied on such communication), copies of the same.
(vii)Change in Credit and Collection Policy. At least thirty (30) days prior to the effectiveness of any material change in or material amendment to the Credit and Collection Policy, a copy of the Credit and Collection Policy then in effect and a notice (A) indicating such change or amendment, and (B) if such proposed change or amendment would be reasonably likely to adversely affect the collectibility of the Receivables or decrease the credit quality of any newly created Receivables, requesting Agent’s and each Purchaser Agent’s consent thereto.
(viii)Notices under Receivables Sale Agreement. Promptly upon its receipt of any notice received or delivered pursuant to any provision of the Receivables Sale Agreement, copies of the same.
(ix)Other Information. Promptly, from time to time, such other information, documents, records or reports relating to the Receivables or the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of such Seller Party as Agent or any Purchaser Agent may from time to time reasonably request in order to protect the interests of Agent and the Purchasers under or as contemplated by this Agreement.
(b)Notices. Such Seller Party will notify Agent and each Purchaser Agent in writing of any of the following promptly upon learning of the occurrence thereof, describing the same and, if applicable, the steps being taken with respect thereto:
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(i)Amortization Events or Potential Amortization Events. The occurrence of each Amortization Event and each Potential Amortization Event, by a statement of an Authorized Officer of such Seller Party.
(ii)Judgment and Proceedings. (1) The entry of any judgment or decree against Servicer or any of its respective Subsidiaries if the aggregate amount of all judgments and decrees then outstanding against Servicer and its Subsidiaries exceeds $1,000,000, (2) the institution of any litigation, arbitration proceeding or governmental proceeding against Servicer that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (3) the entry of any judgment or decree or the institution of any litigation, arbitration proceeding or governmental proceeding against Seller.
(iii)Material Adverse Effect. The occurrence of any event or condition that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
(iv)Termination Date. The occurrence of the “Purchase Termination Date” or any “Purchase Termination Event” under and as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(v)Defaults Under Other Agreements. The occurrence of a material default or an event of default under any other financing arrangement pursuant to which such Seller Party is a debtor or an obligor which has a principal amount of $5,000,000 or more in the aggregate.
(vi)[Reserved].
(vii)Appointment of Independent Governor. The decision to appoint a new governor of Seller as the “Independent Governor” for purposes of this Agreement, such notice to be issued not less than ten (10) days prior to the effective date of such appointment and to certify that the designated Person satisfies the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor.”
(c)Compliance with Laws and Preservation of Existence. Such Seller Party will comply in all respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject, except where the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Such Seller Party will preserve and maintain its legal existence, rights, franchises and privileges in the jurisdiction of its organization, and qualify and remain qualified in good standing as a foreign entity in each jurisdiction where its business is conducted, except where the failure to so preserve and maintain any such rights, franchises or privileges or to so qualify could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d)Audits. Such Seller Party will furnish to Agent and each Purchaser Agent from time to time such information with respect to it and the Receivables as Agent or any
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Purchaser Agent may reasonably request. Such Seller Party will, from time to time during regular business hours as requested by Agent or any Purchaser Agent upon reasonable notice and at the sole cost of such Seller Party, permit Agent or any Purchaser Agent or any of their respective agents or representatives, (i) to examine and make copies of and abstracts from all Records in the possession or under the control of such Person relating to the Receivables and the Related Security, including, without limitation, the related Contracts, and (ii) to visit the offices and properties of such Person for the purpose of examining such materials described in clause (i) above, and to discuss matters relating to such Person’s financial condition or the Receivables and the Related Security or any Person’s performance under any of the Transaction Documents or any Person’s performance under the Contracts and, in each case, with any of the officers or employees of Seller or Servicer having knowledge of such matters. Without limiting the foregoing, such Seller Party will, annually and prior to any Financial Institution renewing its Commitment hereunder, during regular business hours as requested by Agent or any Purchaser Agent upon reasonable notice and at the sole cost of such Seller Party, permit Agent or any Purchaser Agent or any of their respective agents or representatives, to conduct a follow-up audit.
(e)Keeping and Marking of Records and Books.
(i)Servicer will maintain and implement administrative and operating procedures (including, without limitation, an ability to recreate records evidencing Receivables in the event of the destruction of the originals thereof), and keep and maintain all documents, books, records and other information reasonably necessary or advisable for the collection of all Receivables (including, without limitation, records adequate to permit the immediate identification of each new Receivable and all Collections of and adjustments to each existing Receivable) and the identification and segregation of Excluded Receivables and Miller Vet Receivables. Servicer will give Agent notice of any material change in the administrative and operating procedures referred to in the previous sentence.
(ii)Such Seller Party (A) has on or prior to the Closing Date, marked its master data processing records and other books and records relating to the Asset Portfolio with a legend, acceptable to Agent, describing the Asset Portfolio and (B) will, upon the request of Agent (x) mark each Contract with a legend describing the Asset Portfolio and (y) deliver to Agent all Contracts (including, without limitation, all multiple originals of any such Contract) relating to the Receivables.
(f)Compliance with Contracts and Credit and Collection Policy. Such Seller Party will timely and fully (i) perform and comply with all provisions, covenants and other promises required to be observed by it under the Contracts related to the Receivables, and (ii) comply in all respects with the Credit and Collection Policy in regard to each Receivable and the related Contract.
(g)Performance and Enforcement of Receivables Sale Agreement. Seller will, and will require each Originator to, perform each of their respective obligations and
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undertakings under and pursuant to the Receivables Sale Agreement, will purchase Receivables thereunder in strict compliance with the terms thereof and will vigorously enforce the rights and remedies accorded to Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement. Seller will take all actions to perfect and enforce its rights and interests (and the rights and interests of Agent and the Purchasers as assignees of Seller) under the Receivables Sale Agreement as Agent may from time to time reasonably request, including, without limitation, making claims to which it may be entitled under any indemnity, reimbursement or similar provision contained in the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(h)Ownership. Seller will take all necessary action to (i) vest legal and equitable title to the Receivables, the Related Security and the Collections purchased under the Receivables Sale Agreement irrevocably in Seller, free and clear of any Adverse Claims other than Adverse Claims in favor of Agent and the Purchasers (including, without limitation, the filing of all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Seller’s interest in such Receivables, Related Security and Collections and such other action to perfect, protect or more fully evidence the interest of Seller therein as Agent may reasonably request), and (ii) establish and maintain, in favor of Agent, for the benefit of the Purchasers, a valid and perfected ownership interest (and/or a valid and perfected first priority security interest) in all Receivables, Related Security and Collections to the full extent contemplated herein, free and clear of any Adverse Claims other than Adverse Claims in favor of Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers (including, without limitation, the filing of all financing statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Agent’s (for the benefit of the Purchasers) interest in such Receivables, Related Security and Collections and such other action to perfect, protect or more fully evidence the interest of Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers as Agent may reasonably request).
(i)Purchasers’ Reliance. Seller acknowledges that the Purchasers are entering into the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in reliance upon Seller’s identity as a legal entity that is separate from each Patterson Entity and their respective Affiliates. Therefore, from and after the Closing Date, Seller will take all reasonable steps, including, without limitation, all steps that Agent, any Purchaser Agent or any Purchaser may from time to time reasonably request, to maintain Seller’s identity as a separate legal entity and to make it manifest to third parties that Seller is an entity with assets and liabilities distinct from those of each Patterson Entity and any Affiliates thereof and not just a division of any Patterson Entity. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and in addition to the other covenants set forth herein, Seller will:
(A)conduct its own business in its own name and require that all full-time employees of Seller, if any, identify themselves as such and not as employees of any Patterson Entity (including, without limitation, by means of providing appropriate employees with business or identification cards identifying such employees as Seller’s employees);
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(B)compensate all employees, consultants and agents directly, from Seller’s own funds, for services provided to Seller by such employees, consultants and agents and, to the extent any employee, consultant or agent of Seller is also an employee, consultant or agent of any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof, allocate the compensation of such employee, consultant or agent between Seller and such Patterson Entity or such Affiliate, as applicable on a basis that reflects the services rendered to Seller and such Patterson Entity or such Affiliate, as applicable;
(C)clearly identify its offices (by signage or otherwise) as its offices and, if such office is located in the offices of any Patterson Entity or an Affiliate thereof, Seller will lease such office at a fair market rent;
(D)have a separate telephone number, which will be answered only in its name and separate stationery, invoices and checks in its own name;
(E)conduct all transactions with each Patterson Entity and Servicer and their respective Affiliates strictly on an arm’s-length basis, allocate all overhead expenses (including, without limitation, telephone and other utility charges) for items shared between Seller and any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof on the basis of actual use to the extent practicable and, to the extent such allocation is not practicable, on a basis reasonably related to actual use;
(F)at all times have a Board of Governors consisting of three members, at least one member of which is an Independent Governor;
(G)observe all limited liability company formalities as a distinct entity, and ensure that all limited liability company actions relating to (1) the selection, maintenance or replacement of the Independent Governor, (2) the dissolution or liquidation of Seller or (3) the initiation of, participation in, acquiescence in or consent to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar proceeding involving Seller, are duly authorized by unanimous vote of its Board of Governors (including the Independent Governor);
(H)maintain Seller’s books and records separate from those of each Patterson Entity and any Affiliate thereof and otherwise readily identifiable as its own assets rather than assets of any Patterson Entity and any Affiliate thereof;
(I)prepare its financial statements separately from those of each Patterson Entity and insure that any consolidated financial statements of any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof that include Seller, including any that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental agency have notes clearly stating that Seller is a separate legal entity and that its assets will be available first and foremost to satisfy the claims of the creditors of Seller;
(J)except as herein specifically otherwise provided, maintain the funds or other assets of Seller separate from, and not commingled with,
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those of any Patterson Entity or any Affiliate thereof and only maintain bank accounts or other depository accounts to which Seller alone (or Servicer in the performance of its duties hereunder) is the account party and from which Seller alone (or Servicer in the performance of its duties hereunder or Agent hereunder) has the power to make withdrawals;
(K)pay all of Seller’s operating expenses from Seller’s own assets (except for certain payments by any Patterson Entity or other Persons pursuant to allocation arrangements that comply with the requirements of this Section 7.1(i));
(L)operate its business and activities such that: it does not engage in any business or activity of any kind, or enter into any transaction or indenture, mortgage, instrument, agreement, contract, lease or other undertaking, other than the transactions contemplated and authorized by this Agreement and the Receivables Sale Agreement; and does not create, incur, guarantee, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness or other liabilities, whether direct or contingent, other than (1) as a result of the endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business, (2) the incurrence of obligations under this Agreement, (3) the incurrence of obligations, as expressly contemplated in the Receivables Sale Agreement, to make payment to the Originators thereunder for the purchase of Receivables from the Originators under the Receivables Sale Agreement, and (4) the incurrence of operating expenses in the ordinary course of business of the type otherwise contemplated by this Agreement;
(M)maintain its articles of organization and bylaws in conformity with this Agreement, such that (1) it does not amend, restate, supplement or otherwise modify its articles of organization or bylaws in any respect that would impair its ability to comply with the terms or provisions of any of the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, Section 7.1(i) of this Agreement; and (2) its articles of organization and bylaws, at all times that this Agreement is in effect, provides for not less than ten (10) days’ prior written notice to Agent of the replacement or appointment of any governor that is to serve as an Independent Governor for purposes of this Agreement and the condition precedent to giving effect to such replacement or appointment that Seller certify that the designated Person satisfied the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor” and Agent’s written acknowledgement that in its reasonable judgment the designated Person satisfies the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor”;
(N)maintain the effectiveness of, and continue to perform under the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking and the other Transaction Documents, such that it does not amend, restate, supplement, cancel, terminate or otherwise modify the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking or any other Transaction Document, or give any consent, waiver, directive or approval thereunder or waive any default, action, omission or breach under the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking, or any other Transaction
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Document, or otherwise grant any indulgence thereunder, without (in each case) the prior written consent of Agent and the Required Purchasers;
(O)maintain its legal separateness such that it does not merge or consolidate with or into, or convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions, and except as otherwise contemplated herein) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to, or acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, any Person, nor at any time create, have, acquire, maintain or hold any interest in any Subsidiary;
(P)maintain at all times the Required Capital Amount (as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement) and refrain from making any dividend, distribution, redemption of membership units or payment of any subordinated Indebtedness or other liabilities which would cause the Required Capital Amount to cease to be so maintained; and
(Q)take such other actions as are necessary on its part to ensure that the facts and assumptions set forth in the opinions issued by counsel for Seller, in connection with the Transaction Documents (as such opinions may be brought down or replaced from time to time), relating to substantive consolidation issues, and in the certificates accompanying such opinion, remain true and correct in all material respects at all times.
(j)Collections. Such Seller Party will cause (1) all ACH Receipts to be deposited immediately to a Collection Account and all proceeds from all Lock-Boxes to be directly deposited by a Collection Bank into a Collection Account and (2) each Lock-Box and Collection Account to be subject at all times to a Collection Account Agreement that is in full force and effect. In the event any payments relating to Receivables are remitted directly to any Seller Party or any Affiliate of any Seller Party, such Seller Party will remit (or will cause all such payments to be remitted) directly to a Collection Bank and deposited into a Collection Account within one (1) Business Day following receipt thereof, and, at all times prior to such remittance, such Seller Party or Affiliate will itself hold or, if applicable, will cause such payments to be held in trust for the exclusive benefit of Agent and the Purchasers. In the event that any collections on Miller Vet Receivables are deposited into any Collection Account, such Seller Party shall promptly (i) identify the portion of funds deposited into such Collection Account that represents collections on Miller Vet Receivables and (ii) transfer such funds to the appropriate Person entitled to such funds. Seller will maintain exclusive ownership, dominion and control (subject to the terms of this Agreement) of each Lock-Box and Collection Account and shall not grant the right to take dominion and control or establish “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of any Lock-Box or Collection Account at a future time or upon the occurrence of a future event to any Person, except to Agent as contemplated by this Agreement. With respect to each Collection Account, each Seller Party shall take all steps necessary to ensure that Agent has “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) over each such Collection Account.
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(k)Taxes. Such Seller Party will file all tax returns and reports required by law to be filed by it and will promptly pay all taxes and governmental charges at any time owing. Seller will pay when due any taxes payable in connection with the Receivables, exclusive of taxes on or measured by income or gross receipts of any Conduit, Agent or any Financial Institution.
(l)Insurance. Seller will maintain in effect, or cause to be maintained in effect, at Seller’s own expense, such casualty and liability insurance as Seller shall deem appropriate in its good faith business judgment. Agent, for the benefit of the Purchasers, shall be named as an additional insured with respect to all such liability insurance maintained by Seller. Seller will pay or cause to be paid, the premiums therefor and deliver to Agent evidence satisfactory to Agent of such insurance coverage. Copies of each policy shall be furnished to Agent and any Purchaser in certificated form upon Agent’s or such Purchaser’s request. The foregoing requirements shall not be construed to negate, reduce or modify, and are in addition to, Seller’s obligations hereunder.
(m)Payments to Originators. With respect to any Receivable purchased by Seller from any Originator, such sale shall be effected under, and in strict compliance with the terms of, the Receivables Sale Agreement, including, without limitation, the terms relating to the amount and timing of payments to be made to such Originator in respect of the purchase price for such Receivable.
(n)Federal Assignment of Claims Act; Etc. If requested by the Agent following the occurrence of an Amortization Event, prepare and make any filings under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act (or any other similar applicable law) with respect to Government Receivables, that are necessary or desirable in order for the Agent to enforce such Government Receivable against the Obligor thereof.
(o)Product Return Estimate. Include in each Monthly Report delivered to Agent and each Purchaser Agent, the Product Return Estimate for the then outstanding Receivables as of the Cut-Off Date for the prior Fiscal Month, including the specific amounts related to each applicable Obligor. The Product Return Estimate shall be calculated by the Servicer, on behalf of the Seller, in the ordinary course based on the Dilution then expected to occur with respect to the then outstanding Receivables solely as a result of product returns and as reasonably determined by the Servicer. Additionally, the Servicer shall deliver such other information and reports reasonably requested by the Agent or any Purchaser Agent with respect to the Product Return Estimate, including a comparison of the Product Return Estimate to the actual Dilution with respect to product returns, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
(p)Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions. Such Seller Party will cause policies and procedures to be maintained and enforced by or on behalf of such Seller Party that are designed to promote and achieve compliance, by the Seller Parties and each of their Subsidiaries, Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.
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(q)Beneficial Ownership Rule. Promptly following any change that would result in a change to the status of the Seller as an excluded “Legal Entity Customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Rule, the Seller shall execute and deliver to the Agent a Certification of Beneficial Owner(s) complying with the Beneficial Ownership Rule, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Agent.
Section VII.2Negative Covenants of The Seller Parties. Until the date on which the Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly paid in full and this Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms, each Seller Party hereby covenants, as to itself, that:
(a)Name Change, Offices and Records. Such Seller Party will not change its name, jurisdiction of organization, identity or organizational structure (within the meaning of Sections 9-503 and/or 9-507 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) or relocate its chief executive office, principal place of business or any office where Records are kept unless it shall have: (i) given Agent and each Purchaser Agent at least forty-five (45) days’ prior written notice thereof and (ii) delivered to Agent all financing statements, instruments, opinions and other documents requested by Agent and each Purchaser Agent in connection with such change or relocation; provided, however, that the Seller shall not change its jurisdiction of organization without the prior written consent of the Agent.
(b)Change in Payment Instructions to Obligors. Except as may be required by Agent pursuant to Section 8.2(b), such Seller Party will not add or terminate any bank as a Collection Bank, or make any change in the instructions to Obligors regarding payments to be made to any Lock-Box or Collection Account, unless Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall have received, at least ten (10) days before the proposed effective date therefor, (i) written notice of such addition, termination or change and (ii) with respect to the addition of a Collection Bank or a Collection Account or Lock-Box, an executed Collection Account Agreement with respect to the new Collection Account or Lock-Box; provided, however, that Servicer may make changes in instructions to Obligors regarding payments if such new instructions require such Obligor to make payments to another existing Collection Account.
(c)Modifications to Contracts and Credit and Collection Policy. Such Seller Party will not make any change to the Credit and Collection Policy that could adversely affect the collectability of the Receivables or decrease the credit quality of any newly created Receivables. Except as provided in Section 8.2(d), Servicer will not extend, amend or otherwise modify the terms of any Receivable or any Contract related thereto other than in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy.
(d)Sales, Liens. Seller will not sell, assign (by operation of law or otherwise) or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, or create or suffer to exist any Adverse Claim upon (including, without limitation, the filing of any financing statement) or with respect to, any Receivable, Related Security or Collections, or upon or with respect to any Contract under which any Receivable arises, or any Lock-Box or Collection Account, or assign any right to receive income with respect thereto (other than, in each case, the creation of the interests therein in favor of Agent and the Purchasers provided for herein), and Seller will defend
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the right, title and interest of Agent and the Purchasers in, to and under any of the foregoing property, against all claims of third parties claiming through or under Seller or any Originator. Seller will not create or suffer to exist any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, charge or other similar arrangement on any of its inventory, the financing or lease of which gives rise to any Receivable.
(e)Net Portfolio Balance. At no time prior to the Amortization Date shall Seller permit the Net Portfolio Balance to be less than an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Aggregate Capital plus (ii) the Required Reserves, in each case, at such time.
(f)Termination Date Determination. Seller will not designate the Purchase Termination Date (as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement), or send any written notice to any Originator in respect thereof, without the prior written consent of Agent and each Purchaser Agent, except with respect to the occurrence of such Purchase Termination Date arising pursuant to Section 5.1(d) of the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(g)Restricted Junior Payments. From and after the occurrence of any Amortization Event, Seller will not make any Restricted Junior Payment if, after giving effect thereto, Seller would fail to meet its obligations set forth in Section 7.2(e).
(h)Collections. No Seller Party will deposit or otherwise credit, or cause or permit to be so deposited or credited, to any Collection Account cash or cash proceeds other than Collections and proceeds of Miller Vet Receivables. Except as may be required by Agent pursuant to the last sentence of Section 8.2(b), no Seller Party will deposit or otherwise credit, or cause or permit to be so deposited or credited, any Collections or proceeds thereof to any lock-box account or to any other account not covered by a Collection Account Agreement.
(i)Change in Product Return Estimate. The Servicer will not make any material change in the methodology used to calculate the Product Return Estimate without the prior written consent of the Agent and each Purchaser Agent.
(j)Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.  No Seller Party will request any Purchase, and shall procure that its respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Purchase (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Terrorism Laws, (B) for the purpose of funding or financing any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, in each case to the extent doing so would violate any Sanctions, or (C) in any other manner that would result in liability to any Person under any applicable Sanctions or result in the violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws or Sanctions.
(k)Evading and Avoiding. No Seller Party will engage in, or permit any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates or any director, officer, employee, agent or other Person acting on behalf of such Seller Party or any of its Subsidiaries in any capacity in connection with or directly benefitting from the Agreement to engage in, or to conspire to engage in, any transaction
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that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Terrorism Laws and Sanctions.
ARTICLE VIII

ADMINISTRATION AND COLLECTION
Section VIII.1Designation of Servicer. (a)    The servicing, administration and collection of the Receivables on behalf of Agent and the Purchasers shall be conducted by such Person (the “Servicer”) so designated from time to time in accordance with this Section 8.1. PVSI is hereby designated as, and hereby agrees to perform the duties and obligations of, Servicer for Agent and the Purchasers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Agent (on behalf of the Purchasers) may, and at the direction of the Required Purchasers shall, at any time following the occurrence of an Amortization Event designate as Servicer any Person to succeed PVSI or any successor Servicer.
(a)Without the prior written consent of Agent and the Required Purchasers, PVSI shall not be permitted to delegate any of its duties or responsibilities as Servicer to any Person other than (i) an Originator (with respect to Receivables originated by such Originator), (ii) Seller and (iii) with respect to certain Charged-Off Receivables, outside collection agencies and lawyers in accordance with its customary practices. None of Seller or any Originator shall be permitted to further delegate to any other Person any of the duties or responsibilities of Servicer delegated to it by PVSI. If at any time Agent shall designate as Servicer any Person other than PVSI, all duties and responsibilities theretofore delegated by PVSI to Seller and any Originator may, at the discretion of Agent, be terminated forthwith on notice given by Agent to PVSI and to Seller.
(b)Notwithstanding the foregoing subsection (b), (i) PVSI shall be and remain primarily liable to Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers for the full and prompt performance of all duties and responsibilities of Servicer hereunder and (ii) Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers shall be entitled to deal exclusively with PVSI in matters relating to the discharge by Servicer of its duties and responsibilities hereunder. Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers shall not be required to give notice, demand or other communication to any Person other than PVSI in order for communication to Servicer and its sub-servicer or other delegate with respect thereto to be accomplished. PVSI, at all times that it is Servicer, shall be responsible for providing any sub-servicer or other delegate of Servicer with any notice given to Servicer under this Agreement.
Section VIII.2Duties of Servicer. (a) Servicer shall take or cause to be taken all such actions as may be necessary or advisable to collect each Receivable from time to time, all in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, with reasonable care and diligence, and in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy.
(a)Servicer will instruct all Obligors to pay all Collections either (i) directly to a Collection Account by means of an automatic electronic funds transfer, wire transfer or otherwise or (ii) directly to a Lock-Box. Servicer shall cause any payments made by means of
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automatic electronic funds transfer to be deposited directly into a Collection Account from each Obligor’s relevant account. Servicer shall effect a Collection Account Agreement with each bank party to a Collection Account at any time. In the case of any remittances received in any Lock-Box or Collection Account that shall have been identified, to the satisfaction of Servicer, to not constitute Collections or other proceeds of the Receivables or the Related Security, Servicer shall promptly remit such items to the Person identified to it as being the owner of such remittances. From and after the date Agent delivers a Collection Notice to any Collection Bank pursuant to Section 8.3, Agent may request that Servicer, and Servicer thereupon promptly shall instruct all Obligors with respect to the Receivables, to remit all payments thereon to a new lock-box or depositary account specified by Agent and, at all times thereafter, Seller and Servicer shall not deposit or otherwise credit, and shall not permit any other Person to deposit or otherwise credit to such new lock-box, post office box or depositary account any cash or payment item other than Collections.
(b)Servicer shall administer the Collections in accordance with the procedures described herein and in Article II. Servicer shall set aside and hold in trust for the benefit of the Purchasers, the Collections in accordance with Article II. Servicer shall, upon the request of Agent, segregate, in a manner acceptable to Agent, all cash, checks and other instruments received by it from time to time constituting Collections from the general funds of Servicer or Seller prior to the remittance thereof in accordance with Article II. If Servicer shall be required to segregate Collections pursuant to the preceding sentence, Servicer shall segregate and deposit with a bank designated by Agent such allocable share of Collections of Receivables set aside for the Purchasers on the first Business Day following receipt by Servicer of such Collections, duly endorsed or with duly executed instruments of transfer.
(c)Servicer may, in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy, extend the maturity of any Receivable or adjust the Outstanding Balance of any Receivable as Servicer determines to be appropriate to maximize Collections thereof; provided, however, that such extension or adjustment shall not alter the status of such Receivable as a Delinquent Receivable, Defaulted Receivable or Charged-Off Receivable or limit the rights of Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Agent shall have the absolute and unlimited right to direct Servicer to commence or settle any legal action with respect to any Receivable or to foreclose upon or repossess any Related Security.
(d)Servicer shall hold in trust for Agent on behalf of the Purchasers all Records that (i) evidence or relate to the Receivables, the related Contracts and Related Security or (ii) are otherwise necessary or desirable to collect the Receivables and shall, as soon as practicable upon demand of Agent, deliver or make available to Agent all such Records, at a place selected by Agent. Servicer shall, as soon as practicable following receipt thereof turn over to Seller any cash collections or other cash proceeds received with respect to Indebtedness not constituting Receivables. Servicer shall, from time to time at the request of any Purchaser, furnish to the Purchasers (promptly after any such request) a calculation of the amounts set aside for the Purchasers pursuant to Article II.
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(e)Any payment by an Obligor in respect of any Indebtedness or other liability owed by it to the applicable Originator or Seller shall, except as otherwise specified by such Obligor or otherwise required by contract or law and unless otherwise instructed by Agent, be applied as a Collection of any Receivable of such Obligor (starting with the oldest such Receivable) to the extent of any amounts then due and payable thereunder before being applied to any other receivable or other obligation of such Obligor.
Section VIII.3Collection Notices. Agent is authorized at any time after the occurrence of an Amortization Event to date and to deliver to the Collection Banks the Collection Notices. Seller hereby transfers to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, effective when Agent delivers such notices, the dominion and control and “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) of each Lock-Box, each Collection Account and the amounts on deposit therein. In case any authorized signatory of Seller whose signature appears on a Collection Account Agreement shall cease to have such authority before the delivery of such notice, such Collection Notice shall nevertheless be valid as if such authority had remained in force. Seller hereby authorizes Agent, and agrees that Agent shall be entitled to (i) endorse Seller’s name on checks and other instruments representing Collections, (ii) enforce the Receivables, the related Contracts and the Related Security and (iii) take such action as shall be necessary or desirable to cause all cash, checks and other instruments constituting Collections of Receivables to come into the possession of Agent rather than Seller.
Section VIII.4Responsibilities of Seller. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the exercise by Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers of their rights hereunder shall not release Servicer, any Originator or Seller from any of their duties or obligations with respect to any Receivables or under the related Contracts. The Purchasers shall have no obligation or liability with respect to any Receivables or related Contracts, nor shall any of them be obligated to perform the obligations of Seller.
Section VIII.5Reports. Servicer shall prepare and forward to Agent and each Purchaser Agent (i) three Business Days prior to each Settlement Date and at such times as Agent or any Purchaser Agent shall request, a Monthly Report and (ii) at such times as Agent or any Purchaser Agent shall request, a listing by Obligor of all Receivables together with an aging of such Receivables. Unless otherwise requested by Agent or any Purchaser Agent, all computations in such Monthly Report shall be made as of the close of business on the last day of the Accrual Period preceding the date on which such Monthly Report is delivered.
Section VIII.6Servicing Fees. In consideration of PVSI’s agreement to act as Servicer hereunder, the Purchasers hereby agree that, so long as PVSI shall continue to perform as Servicer hereunder, PVSI shall be paid a fee (the “Servicing Fee“) in accordance with the priority of payments set forth in Sections 2.2(b) and 2.3, as applicable, on the 19th calendar day of each month (or, if such day is not a Business Day, then the next Business Day thereafter), in arrears for the immediately preceding Fiscal Month, equal to the Servicing Fee Rate of the average Net Portfolio Balance during such period, as compensation for its servicing activities.
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ARTICLE IX

AMORTIZATION EVENTS
Section IX.1Amortization Events. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Amortization Event”:
(a)Any Seller Party shall fail (i) to make any payment or deposit required hereunder when due, or (ii) to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement hereunder (other than as referred to in clause (i) of this paragraph (a) and Section 9.1(e)) or any other Transaction Document and such failure shall continue for seven (7) consecutive Business Days.
(b)Any representation, warranty, certification or statement made by any Seller Party in this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or in any other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made.
(c)Failure of Seller to pay any Indebtedness when due or the failure of any other Seller Party to pay Indebtedness when due in excess of $10,000,000; or the default by any Seller Party in the performance of any term, provision or condition contained in any agreement under which any such Indebtedness was created or is governed, the effect of which is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness to cause, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; or any such Indebtedness of any Seller Party shall be declared to be due and payable or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled payment) prior to the date of maturity thereof.
(d)(i) Any Seller Party, the Performance Provider or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall generally not pay its debts as such debts become due or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (ii) any proceeding shall be instituted by or against any Seller Party, the Performance Provider or any of their respective Subsidiaries seeking to adjudicate it bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee or other similar official for it or any substantial part of its property, and solely in the case of Servicer and the Performance Provider and a proceeding instituted against (and not by) such Person, such proceeding is not dismissed within 60 days; or (iii) any Seller Party, the Performance Provider or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall take any corporate or other action to authorize any of the actions set forth in clauses (i) or (ii) above in this subsection (d).
(e)Seller shall fail to comply with the terms of Section 2.6.
(f)As at the end of any Fiscal Month:
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(i)the average of the Losses-to-Liquidation Ratio for such Fiscal Month and each of the two immediately preceding Fiscal Months shall exceed 1.0%,
(ii)the average of the Default Ratio for such Fiscal Month and each of the two immediately preceding Fiscal Months shall exceed 2.0%, or
(iii)the average of the Dilution Ratio for such Fiscal Month and each of the two immediately preceding Fiscal Months shall exceed 6.0%,
(g)A Change of Control shall occur.
(h)[Reserved].
(i)(i) One or more final judgments for the payment of money shall be entered against Seller or (ii) one or more final judgments for the payment of money in an amount in excess of $10,000,000, individually or in the aggregate, shall be entered against Servicer on claims not covered by insurance or as to which the insurance carrier has denied its responsibility, and such judgment shall continue unsatisfied and in effect for fifteen (15) consecutive days without a stay of execution.
(j)The “Purchase Termination Date” or any “Purchase Termination Event” under and as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement shall occur under the Receivables Sale Agreement or any Originator shall for any reason cease to transfer, or cease to have the legal capacity to transfer, or otherwise be incapable of transferring Receivables to Seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement; or Seller shall for any reason cease to purchase, or cease to have the legal capacity to purchase, or otherwise be incapable of accepting Receivables from any Originator under the Receivables Sale Agreement.
(k)This Agreement shall terminate in whole or in part (except in accordance with its terms), or shall cease to be effective or to be the legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation of Seller, or any Obligor shall directly or indirectly contest in any manner such effectiveness, validity, binding nature or enforceability, or Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers shall cease to have a valid and perfected ownership or first priority perfected security interest in the Receivables, the Related Security and the Collections with respect thereto and the Collection Accounts.
(l)[Reserved].
(m)[Reserved].
(n)PDCo’s Leverage Ratio shall exceed the applicable amount set forth in Section 6.20 of the Credit Agreement as of any applicable period(s) or date(s) set forth in Section 6.20 of the Credit Agreement.
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(o)Performance Provider shall fail to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement required to be performed by it under the Performance Undertaking, or the Performance Undertaking shall cease to be effective or to be the legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation of Performance Provider, or Performance Provider shall directly or indirectly contest in any manner such effectiveness, validity, binding nature or enforceability.
(p)PDCo’s Interest Expense Coverage Ratio shall be less than the applicable amount set forth in Section 6.21 of the Credit Agreement as of any applicable period(s) or date(s) set forth in Section 6.21 of the Credit Agreement.
(q)Any Person shall be appointed as an Independent Governor of Seller without prior notice thereof having been given to Agent in accordance with Section 7.1(b)(vii) or without the written acknowledgement by Agent that such Person conforms, to the satisfaction of Agent, with the criteria set forth in the definition herein of “Independent Governor.”
(r)Seller shall fail to pay in full all of its Obligations to Agent and the Purchasers hereunder and under each other Transaction Document on or prior to the Legal Maturity Date.
Section IX.2Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Amortization Event, Agent may, or upon the direction of the Required Purchasers shall, take any of the following actions: (i) replace the Person then acting as Servicer, (ii) declare the Amortization Date to have occurred, whereupon the Amortization Date shall forthwith occur, without demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Seller Party; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Amortization Event described in Section 9.1(d), or of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to any Seller Party under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, moratorium or similar laws of any other jurisdiction (foreign or domestic), the Amortization Date shall automatically occur, without demand, protest or any notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Seller Party, (iii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, declare that the Default Fee shall accrue with respect to any of the Aggregate Unpaids outstanding at such time, (iv) deliver the Collection Notices to the Collection Banks and (v) notify Obligors of the Purchasers’ interest in the Receivables. The aforementioned rights and remedies shall be without limitation, and shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies of Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers otherwise available under any other provision of this Agreement, by operation of law, at equity or otherwise, all of which are hereby expressly preserved, including, without limitation, all rights and remedies provided under the UCC, all of which rights shall be cumulative.
ARTICLE X

INDEMNIFICATION
Section X.1Indemnities by The Seller Parties. Without limiting any other rights that Agent, any Purchaser Agent, any Funding Source, any Purchaser or any of their
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respective Affiliates may have hereunder or under applicable law, (A) Seller hereby agrees to indemnify (and pay upon demand to) Agent, each Purchaser Agent, each Funding Source, each Purchaser and their respective Affiliates, successors, assigns, officers, directors, agents and employees (each an “Indemnified Party”) from and against any and all damages, losses, claims, taxes, liabilities, costs, expenses and for all other amounts payable, including reasonable attorneys’ fees (which attorneys may be employees of any Indemnified Party) and disbursements (all of the foregoing being collectively referred to as “Indemnified Amounts”) awarded against or incurred by any of them arising out of or as a result of this Agreement, or the use of the proceeds of any Purchase hereunder, or the acquisition, funding or ownership either directly or indirectly, by any Indemnified Party of an interest in the Asset Portfolio, Receivables, or any Receivable or any Contract or any Related Security, or any action or inaction of any Seller Party, and (B) Servicer hereby agrees to indemnify (and pay upon demand to) each Indemnified Party for Indemnified Amounts awarded against or incurred by any of them arising out of Servicer’s activities as Servicer hereunder excluding, however, in all of the foregoing instances under the preceding clauses (A) and (B):
(x)    Indemnified Amounts to the extent a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction holds that such Indemnified Amounts resulted from gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Indemnified Party seeking indemnification;
(y)    Indemnified Amounts to the extent the same includes losses in respect of Receivables that are uncollectible on account of the insolvency, bankruptcy or lack of creditworthiness of the related Obligor; or
(z)    taxes imposed by the jurisdiction in which such Indemnified Party’s principal executive office is located, on or measured by the overall net income of such Indemnified Party to the extent that the computation of such taxes is consistent with the characterization for income tax purposes of the acquisition by the Purchasers of the Asset Portfolio as a loan or loans by the Purchasers to Seller secured by the Receivables, the Related Security, the Collection Accounts and the Collections;
provided, however, that nothing contained in this sentence shall limit the liability of any Seller Party or limit the recourse of the Purchasers to any Seller Party for amounts otherwise specifically provided to be paid by such Seller Party under the terms of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing indemnification, Seller shall indemnify each Indemnified Party for Indemnified Amounts (including, without limitation, losses in respect of uncollectible receivables, regardless of whether reimbursement therefor would constitute recourse to Seller or Servicer) relating to or resulting from:
(i)any representation or warranty made by any Seller Party, any Originator or Performance Provider (or any officers of any such Person) under or in connection with this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or any other information or report delivered by any such Person pursuant hereto or thereto, which shall have been false or incorrect when made or deemed made;
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(ii)the failure by Seller, Servicer or any Originator to comply with any applicable law, rule or regulation with respect to any Receivable or Contract related thereto, or the nonconformity of any Receivable or Contract included therein with any such applicable law, rule or regulation or any failure of any Originator to keep or perform any of its obligations, express or implied, with respect to any Contract;
(iii)any failure of Seller, Servicer, any Originator or Performance Provider to perform its duties, covenants or other obligations in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document;
(iv)any products liability, personal injury or damage suit, or other similar claim arising out of or in connection with merchandise, insurance or services that are the subject of any Contract or any Receivable;
(v)any dispute, claim, offset or defense (other than discharge in bankruptcy of the Obligor) of the Obligor to the payment of any Receivable (including, without limitation, a defense based on such Receivable or the related Contract not being a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Obligor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms), or any other claim resulting from the sale of the merchandise or service related to such Receivable or the furnishing or failure to furnish such merchandise or services;
(vi)the commingling of Collections of Receivables at any time with other funds (including collections of Excluded Receivables and Miller Vet Receivables);
(vii)any investigation, litigation or proceeding related to or arising from this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, the transactions contemplated hereby, the use of the proceeds of a Purchase, the ownership of the Asset Portfolio (or any portion thereof) or any other investigation, litigation or proceeding relating to Seller, Servicer or any Originator in which any Indemnified Party becomes involved as a result of any of the transactions contemplated hereby;
(viii)any inability to litigate any claim against any Obligor in respect of any Receivable as a result of such Obligor being immune from civil and commercial law and suit on the grounds of sovereignty or otherwise from any legal action, suit or proceeding;
(ix)any Amortization Event described in Section 9.1(d);
(x)any failure of Seller to acquire and maintain legal and equitable title to, and ownership of, any Receivable and the Related Security and Collections with respect thereto from any Originator, free and clear of any Adverse Claim (other than as created hereunder); or any failure of Seller to give reasonably equivalent value to any Originator under the Receivables Sale Agreement in consideration of the
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transfer by such Originator of any Receivable, or any attempt by any Person to void such transfer under statutory provisions or common law or equitable action;
(xi)any failure to vest and maintain vested in Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, or to transfer to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, legal and equitable title to, and ownership of, or a valid and perfected first priority security interest in, the Asset Portfolio, free and clear of any Adverse Claim (except as created by the Transaction Documents);
(xii)the failure to have filed, or any delay in filing, financing statements or other similar instruments or documents under the UCC of any applicable jurisdiction or other applicable laws with respect to any Receivable, the Related Security and Collections with respect thereto, and the proceeds of any thereof, whether at the time of any Purchase or at any subsequent time;
(xiii)any action or omission by any Seller Party which reduces or impairs the rights of Agent or the Purchasers with respect to any Receivable or the value of any such Receivable;
(xiv)any attempt by any Person to void any Purchase under statutory provisions or common law or equitable action;
(xv)the failure of any Receivable included in the calculation of the Net Portfolio Balance as an Eligible Receivable to be an Eligible Receivable at the time so included; and
(xvi)any civil penalty or fine assessed by OFAC or any other governmental authority administering any Anti-Terrorism Law, Anti-Corruption Law or Sanctions, and all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable documented legal fees and disbursements) incurred in connection with defense thereof by, any Indemnified Party in connection with the Transaction Documents as a result of any action of the Seller or any of its respective Affiliates.
Section X.2Increased Cost and Reduced Return. (a) If any Regulatory Change (i) subjects any Purchaser or any Funding Source to any charge or withholding on or with respect to any Funding Agreement or this Agreement or a Purchaser’s or Funding Source’s obligations under a Funding Agreement or this Agreement, or on or with respect to the Receivables, or changes the basis of taxation of payments to any Purchaser or any Funding Source of any amounts payable under any Funding Agreement or this Agreement (except for changes in the rate of tax on the overall net income of a Purchaser or Funding Source or taxes excluded by Section 10.1) or (ii) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any reserve, assessment, fee, tax, insurance charge, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or liabilities of a Funding Source or a Purchaser, or credit extended by a Funding Source or a Purchaser pursuant to a Funding Agreement or this Agreement or (iii) imposes any other condition the result of which is to increase the cost to a Funding Source or a Purchaser of performing its obligations under a Funding Agreement or this Agreement, or to
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reduce the rate of return on a Funding Source’s or Purchaser’s capital as a consequence of its obligations under a Funding Agreement or this Agreement, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by a Funding Source or a Purchaser under a Funding Agreement or this Agreement, or to require any payment calculated by reference to the amount of interests or loans held or interest received by it, then, upon demand by Agent, Seller shall pay to Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Funding Source or Purchaser, such amounts charged to such Funding Source or Purchaser or such amounts to otherwise compensate such Funding Source or such Purchaser for such increased cost or such reduction.
(a)A certificate of the applicable Purchaser or Funding Source setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Purchaser or Funding Source pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 10.2 shall be delivered to Seller and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(b)If any Purchaser or any Funding Source has or anticipates having any claim for compensation from Seller pursuant to clause (iii) of the definition of Regulatory Change, and such Purchaser or Funding Source believes that having the Facility publicly rated by one credit rating agency would reduce the amount of such compensation by an amount deemed by such Purchaser or Funding Source to be material, such Purchaser or Funding Source shall provide written notice to Seller and Servicer (a “Ratings Request”) that such Purchaser or Funding Source intends to request a public rating of the Facility from one credit rating agency selected by such Purchaser or Funding Source and reasonably acceptable to Seller, of at least AA equivalent (the “Required Rating“). Seller and Servicer agree that they shall cooperate with such Purchaser’s or Funding Source’s efforts to obtain the Required Rating, and shall provide the applicable credit rating agency (either directly or through distribution to Agent, Purchaser or Funding Source), any information requested by such credit rating agency for purposes of providing and monitoring the Required Rating. Seller shall pay the initial fees payable to the credit rating agency for providing the rating and all ongoing fees payable to the credit rating agency for their continued monitoring of the rating. Nothing in this Section 10.2(c) shall preclude any Purchaser or Funding Source from demanding compensation from Seller pursuant to Section 10.2(a) hereof at any time and without regard to whether the Required Rating shall have been obtained, or shall require any Purchaser or Funding Source to obtain any rating on the Facility prior to demanding any such compensation from Seller.
Section X.3Other Costs and Expenses. Seller shall reimburse Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Conduit on demand for all costs and out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the preparation, negotiation, arrangement, execution, delivery, enforcement and administration of this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby and the other documents to be delivered hereunder, including without limitation, the cost of any Conduit’s auditors auditing the books, records and procedures of Seller, reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of legal counsel for any Conduit, any Purchaser Agent and/or Agent (which such counsel may be employees of any Conduit, any Purchaser Agent or Agent) with respect thereto and with respect to advising any Conduit, any Purchaser Agent and/or Agent as to their respective rights and remedies under this Agreement. Seller shall reimburse Agent and each Purchaser Agent on demand for any and all costs and expenses of Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers, if
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any, including reasonable counsel fees and expenses in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement and the other documents delivered hereunder and in connection with any restructuring or workout of this Agreement or such documents, or the administration of this Agreement following an Amortization Event. Seller shall reimburse each Conduit on demand for all other costs and expenses incurred by such Conduit (“Other Costs”), including, without limitation, the cost of auditing such Conduit’s books by certified public accountants, the cost of rating the Commercial Paper of such Conduit by independent financial rating agencies, and the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of counsel for such Conduit or any counsel for any shareholder of such Conduit with respect to advising such Conduit or such shareholder as to matters relating to such Conduit’s operations.
Section X.4Allocations. Each Conduit shall allocate the liability for Other Costs among Seller and other Persons with whom such Conduit has entered into agreements to purchase interests in receivables (“Other Sellers”). If any Other Costs are attributable to Seller and not attributable to any Other Seller, Seller shall be solely liable for such Other Costs. However, if Other Costs are attributable to Other Sellers and not attributable to Seller, such Other Sellers shall be solely liable for such Other Costs. All allocations to be made pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Article X shall be made by the applicable Conduit in its sole and absolute discretion and shall be binding on Seller and Servicer.
Section X.5Accounting Based Consolidation Event. Upon demand by Agent, Seller shall pay to Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Funding Source, such amounts as such Funding Source reasonably determines will compensate or reimburse such Funding Source for any (i) fee, expense or increased cost charged to, incurred or otherwise suffered by such Funding Source, (ii) reduction in the rate of return on such Funding Source’s capital or reduction in the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Funding Source or (iii) internal capital charge or other imputed cost determined by such Funding Source to be allocable to Seller or the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, in each case resulting from or in connection with the consolidation, for financial and/or regulatory accounting purposes, of all or any portion of the assets and liabilities of the Conduit, that are subject to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document with all or any portion of the assets and liabilities of a Funding Source. Amounts under this Section 10.5 may be demanded at any time without regard to the timing of issuance of any financial statement by the Conduit or by any Funding Source. A certificate of the Funding Source setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Funding Source pursuant to this Section 10.5 shall be delivered to Seller and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Seller shall pay such Funding Source the amount as due on any such certificate on the next Settlement Date following receipt of such notice.
Section X.6Required Rating. Agent shall have the right at any time to request that a public rating of the Facility of at least the Required Rating be obtained from one credit rating agency acceptable to Agent. Each of Seller and Servicer agree that they shall cooperate with Agent’s efforts to obtain the Required Rating, and shall provide Agent, for distribution to the applicable credit rating agency, any information requested by such credit rating agency for purposes of providing the Required Rating. Any Ratings Request shall be in writing, and if the Required Rating is not obtained within 60 days following the date of such Ratings Request
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(unless the failure to obtain the Required Rating is solely the result of Agent’s failure to provide the credit rating agency with sufficient information to permit the credit rating agency to perform their analysis, and is not the result of Seller or Servicer’s failure to cooperate or provide sufficient information to Agent), (i) upon written notice by Agent to Seller, the Amortization Date shall occur, and (ii) outstanding Capital shall thereafter incur the Default Fee and costs associated with obtaining the Required Rating hereunder shall be paid by Seller or Servicer.
ARTICLE XI

AGENT
Section XI.1Authorization and Action. Each Purchaser hereby designates and appoints MUFG to act as its agent hereunder and under each other Transaction Document, and authorizes Agent to take such actions as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein or in any other Transaction Document, or any fiduciary relationship with any Purchaser, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities on the part of Agent shall be read into this Agreement or any other Transaction Document or otherwise exist for Agent. In performing its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents, Agent shall act solely as agent for the Purchasers and does not assume nor shall be deemed to have assumed any obligation or relationship of trust or agency with or for any Seller Party or any Purchaser Agent or any of such Seller Party’s or Purchaser Agent’s successors or assigns. Agent shall not be required to take any action that exposes Agent to personal liability or that is contrary to this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or applicable law. The appointment and authority of Agent hereunder shall terminate upon the indefeasible payment in full of all Aggregate Unpaids. Each Purchaser hereby authorizes Agent to authorize and file each of the Uniform Commercial Code financing or continuations statements (and amendments thereto and assignments or terminations thereof) on behalf of such Purchaser (the terms of which shall be binding on such Purchaser).
Section XI.2Delegation of Duties. Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and each other Transaction Document by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.
Section XI.3Exculpatory Provisions. Neither Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be (i) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Transaction Document (except for its, their or such Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Purchasers for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Seller Party contained in this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or
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provided for in, or received under or in connection with, this Agreement, or any other Transaction Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement, or any other Transaction Document or any other document furnished in connection herewith or therewith, or for any failure of any Seller Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder, or for the satisfaction of any condition specified in Article VI, or for the ownership, perfection, priority, condition, value or sufficiency of any collateral pledged in connection herewith. Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Purchaser to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements or covenants contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Seller Parties. Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Amortization Event or Potential Amortization Event unless Agent has received notice from Seller or a Purchaser.
Section XI.4Reliance by Agent. Agent and each Purchaser Agent shall in all cases be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to any Seller Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by Agent. Agent shall in all cases be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Purchasers or all of the Purchasers, as applicable, as it deems appropriate and it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Purchasers, provided that unless and until Agent shall have received such advice, Agent may take or refrain from taking any action, as Agent shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Purchasers. Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, in accordance with a request of the Required Purchasers or all of the Purchasers, as applicable, and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Purchasers.
Section XI.5Non-Reliance on Agent and Other Purchasers. Each Purchaser expressly acknowledges that neither Agent, nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by Agent hereafter taken, including, without limitation, any review of the affairs of any Seller Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by Agent. Each Purchaser represents and warrants to Agent that it has and will, independently and without reliance upon Agent or any other Purchaser and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, prospects, financial and other conditions and creditworthiness of each Seller Party and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and all other documents related hereto or thereto.
Section XI.6Reimbursement and Indemnification. Each Financial Institution and each Purchaser Agent agrees to reimburse and indemnify Agent and its officers, directors, employees, representatives and agents ratably based on the ratio of each such indemnifying Financial Institution’s Commitment to the aggregate Commitment (or, in the case of an indemnifying Purchaser Agent, ratably based on the Commitment(s) of each Financial Institution
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in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group to the aggregate Commitment), to the extent not paid or reimbursed by Seller Parties (i) for any amounts for which Agent, acting in its capacity as Agent, is entitled to reimbursement by the Seller Parties hereunder and (ii) for any other expenses incurred by Agent, in its capacity as Agent and acting on behalf of the Purchasers, in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
Section XI.7Agent in its Individual Capacity. Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with any Seller Party or any Affiliate of any Seller Party as though Agent were not Agent hereunder. With respect to the acquisition of the Asset Portfolio on behalf of the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement, Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement in its individual capacity as any Purchaser and may exercise the same as though it were not Agent, and the terms “Financial Institution,” “Related Financial Institution,” “Purchaser,” “Financial Institutions,” “Related Financial Institutions” and “Purchasers” shall include Agent in its individual capacity.
Section XI.8Successor Agent. Agent may, upon 10 Business Days’ notice to Seller and the Purchasers, and Agent will, upon the direction of all of the Purchasers (other than Agent, in its individual capacity) resign as Agent. If Agent shall resign, then the Required Purchasers during such five-day period shall appoint from among the Purchasers and the Purchaser Agents a successor agent. If for any reason no successor Agent is appointed by the Required Purchasers during such five-day period, then effective upon the termination of such five-day period, the Purchasers shall perform all of the duties of Agent hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents and Seller and Servicer (as applicable) shall make all payments in respect of the Aggregate Unpaids directly to the applicable Purchasers and for all purposes shall deal directly with the Purchasers. After the effectiveness of any retiring Agent’s resignation hereunder as Agent, the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents and the provisions of this Article XI and Article X shall continue in effect for its benefit with respect to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement and under the other Transaction Documents.
Section XI.9Erroneous Payments.
(a)If the Agent notifies a Purchaser, a Purchaser Agent or a Indemnified Party, or any Person who has received funds on behalf of a Purchaser, a Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party (any such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent, Indemnified Party or other recipient, a “Payment Recipient”) that the Agent has determined in its sole discretion (whether or not after receipt of any notice under immediately succeeding clause (b)) that any funds received by such Payment Recipient from the Agent or any of its Affiliates were erroneously transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received by, such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent, Indemnified Party or other Payment Recipient on its behalf) (any such funds, whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise, individually and collectively, an “Erroneous Payment”) and demands the return of such Erroneous Payment (or a portion thereof), such Erroneous
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Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Agent pending its return or repayment as contemplated below in this Section 11.9 and held in trust for the benefit of the Agent, and such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party shall (or, with respect to any Payment Recipient who received such funds on its behalf, shall cause such Payment Recipient to) promptly, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days thereafter return to the Agent the amount of any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made, in same day funds (in the currency so received), together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) was received by such Payment Recipient to the date such amount is repaid to the Agent in same day funds at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation from time to time in effect . A notice of the Agent to any Payment Recipient under this clause (a) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(b)Without limiting immediately preceding clause (a), each Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, or any Person who has received funds on behalf of a Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, agrees that if it receives a payment, prepayment or repayment (whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise) from the Agent (or any of its Affiliates) (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in this Agreement or in a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Agent (or any of its Affiliates), or (z) that such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, or other such recipient, otherwise becomes aware was transmitted, or received, in error or by mistake (in whole or in part), then in each such case:
(i)it acknowledges and agrees that (A) in the case of immediately preceding clauses (x) or (y), an error shall be presumed to have been made (absent written confirmation from the Agent to the contrary) or (B) an error has been made (in the case of immediately preceding clause (z)), in each case, with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment; and
(ii)such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party shall (and shall cause any other recipient that receives funds on its respective behalf to) promptly (and, in all events, within one (1) Business Day of its knowledge of the occurrence of any of the circumstances described in immediately preceding clauses (x), (y) and (z)) notify the Agent of its receipt of such payment, prepayment or repayment, the details thereof (in reasonable detail) and that it is so notifying the Agent pursuant to this Section 11.9(b).
For the avoidance of doubt, the failure to deliver a notice to the Agent pursuant to this Section 11.9(b) shall not have any effect on a Payment Recipient’s obligations pursuant to Section 11.9(a) or on whether or not an Erroneous Payment has been made.
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(c)Each Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party hereby authorizes the Agent to set off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party under any Transaction Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by the Agent to such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party under any Transaction Document with respect to any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts, against any amount that the Agent has demanded to be returned under immediately preceding clause (a) or under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement.
(d) (i) In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered by the Agent for any reason, after demand therefor in accordance with immediately preceding clause (a), from any Purchaser or Purchaser Agent that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) (and/or from any Payment Recipient who received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) on its respective behalf) (such unrecovered amount, an “Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency”), upon the Agent’s notice to such Purchaser or Purchaser Agent at any time, then effective immediately (with the consideration therefor being acknowledged by the parties hereto), (A) such Purchaser shall be deemed to have assigned its Capital (but not its Commitments ) with respect to which such Erroneous Payment was made in an amount equal to the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (or such lesser amount as the Agent may specify) (such assignment of the Capital (but not Commitments), the “Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment”) (on a cashless basis and such amount calculated at par plus any accrued and unpaid interest (with the assignment fee to be waived by the Agent in such instance)), and is hereby (together with the Seller) deemed to execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, (B) the Agent as the assignee Purchaser shall be deemed to have acquired the Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, (C) upon such deemed acquisition, the Agent as the assignee Purchaser shall become a Purchaser, as applicable, hereunder with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment and the assigning Purchaser shall cease to be a Purchaser, as applicable, hereunder with respect to such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, its obligations under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement and its applicable Commitments which shall survive as to such assigning Purchaser, (D) the Agent and the Seller shall each be deemed to have waived any consents required under this Agreement to any such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment, and (E) the Agent will reflect in the Register its ownership interest in the Capital subject to the Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment. For the avoidance of doubt, no Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment will reduce the Commitments of any Purchaser and such Commitments shall remain available in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(i) Subject to Section 11.9 (but excluding, in all events, any assignment consent or approval requirements (whether from the Seller or otherwise)), the Agent may, in its discretion, sell any Capital acquired pursuant to an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment and upon receipt of the proceeds of such sale, the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency owing by the applicable Purchaser shall be reduced by the net proceeds of the sale of such Purchaser (or portion thereof), and the Agent shall retain all other rights, remedies and claims against such Purchaser (and/or against any recipient that receives funds on its respective behalf). In addition, an Erroneous Payment Return
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Deficiency owing by the applicable Purchaser (x) shall be reduced by the proceeds of prepayments or repayments of principal and interest, or other distribution in respect of principal and interest, received by the Agent on or with respect to any such Capital acquired from such Purchaser or related Purchaser Agent pursuant to an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment (to the extent that any such Capital are then owned by the Agent) and (y) may, in the sole discretion of the Agent, be reduced by any amount specified by the Agent in writing to the applicable Purchaser from time to time.
(e)The parties hereto agree that (x) irrespective of whether the Agent may be equitably subrogated, in the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered from any Payment Recipient that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) for any reason, the Agent shall be subrogated to all the rights and interests of such Payment Recipient (and, in the case of any Payment Recipient who has received funds on behalf of Purchaser or Indemnified Party, to the rights and interests of such Purchaser, Purchaser Agent or Indemnified Party, as the case may be) under the Transaction Documents with respect to such amount (the “Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights”) (provided that the Obligations under the Transaction Documents in respect of the Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights shall not be duplicative of such Obligations in respect of Capital that has been assigned to the Agent under an Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment) and (y) an Erroneous Payment shall not pay, prepay, repay, discharge or otherwise satisfy any Obligations owed by the Seller or Servicer; provided that this Section 11.9 shall not be interpreted to increase (or accelerate the due date for), or have the effect of increasing (or accelerating the due date for), the Obligations of the Seller relative to the amount (and/or timing for payment) of the Obligations that would have been payable had such Erroneous Payment not been made by the Agent; provided, further, that for the avoidance of doubt, immediately preceding clauses (x) and (y) shall not apply to the extent any such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of such Erroneous Payment that is, comprised of funds received by the Agent from the Seller or the Servicer for the purpose of making such Erroneous Payment.
(f)To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Payment Recipient shall assert any right or claim to an Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives, and is deemed to waive, any claim, counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim by the Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payment received, including, without limitation, any defense based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine.
(g)Each party’s obligations, agreements and waivers under this Section 11.9 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Agent, any transfer of rights or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Purchaser or Purchaser Agent, the termination of the Commitments and/or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof) under any Transaction Document.
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ARTICLE XII

ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS
Section XII.1Assignments. (a) (I) Seller, Servicer, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser hereby agree and consent to the complete or partial assignment by any Conduit of all or any portion of its rights under, interest in, title to and obligations under this Agreement to any Funding Source pursuant to any Funding Agreement or to any other Person, and upon such assignment, such Conduit shall be released from its obligations so assigned; provided, however, that no Conduit shall transfer, sell or assign its rights in all or any part of the Asset Portfolio at any time prior to the Amortization Date unless the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to the Asset Portfolio (or such relevant portion thereof), as determined by Agent to be allocable to such assigned interest on a pro rata basis, has been paid in full or is being assumed by the applicable transferee. Further, Seller, Servicer, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser hereby agree that any assignee of any Conduit of this Agreement or of all or any portion of the Asset Portfolio of any Conduit shall have all of the rights and benefits under this Agreement as if the term “Conduit” explicitly referred to and included such party (provided that (i) the Capital of any such assignee that is a Conduit or a commercial paper conduit shall accrue CP Costs based on such Conduit’s Conduit Costs or on such commercial paper conduit’s cost of funds, respectively, and (ii) the Capital of any other such assignee shall accrue Financial Institution Yield pursuant to Section 4.1), and no such assignment shall in any way impair the rights and benefits of any Conduit hereunder.
(II)    Neither Seller nor Servicer shall have the right to assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that Seller may assign its right to receive the RPA Deferred Purchase Price or any portion thereof, which right shall be freely assignable by Seller without the consent of Agent, any Purchaser or any Purchaser Agent so long as no Amortization Event has occurred that has not been waived in accordance with the terms hereof and the Amortization Date has not occurred, upon prior written notice of such assignment to Agent; provided, that the related assignee has agreed, in a writing in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, to (i) all of the terms and conditions hereunder in respect of payment of the RPA Deferred Purchase Price (including Section 2.7(b)), (ii) a non-petition clause in favor of each of Seller and each Conduit in substantially the form of Section 14.6 and (iii) a limitation on payment clause in favor of Agent and each Purchaser in substantially the form of Section 2.7(b).
(a)Any Financial Institution may at any time and from time to time assign to one or more Persons (“Purchasing Financial Institutions”) all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement pursuant to an assignment agreement, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit VII hereto (the “Assignment Agreement”) executed by such Purchasing Financial Institution and such selling Financial Institution; provided, however, that no Financial Institution shall transfer, sell or assign its rights in all or any part of the Asset Portfolio at any time prior to the Amortization Date unless the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to the Asset Portfolio (or such relevant portion thereof), as determined by Agent to be allocable to such assigned interest on a pro rata basis, has been paid in full or is being assumed by the applicable transferee. The consent of the Conduit in such selling Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group
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shall be required prior to the effectiveness of any such assignment. Each assignee of a Financial Institution must (i) have a short-term debt rating of A-1 or better by S&P and P-1 by Moody’s and (ii) agree to deliver to Agent, promptly following any request therefor by Agent or the Conduit in such selling Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, an enforceability opinion in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and such Conduit. Upon delivery of the executed Assignment Agreement to Agent, such selling Financial Institution shall be released from its obligations hereunder to the extent of such assignment. Thereafter the Purchasing Financial Institution shall for all purposes be a Financial Institution party to this Agreement and shall have all the rights and obligations of a Financial Institution (including, without limitation, the applicable obligations of a Related Financial Institution) under this Agreement to the same extent as if it were an original party hereto and no further consent or action by Seller, the Purchasers, the Purchaser Agents or Agent shall be required.
(b)Each of the Financial Institutions agrees that in the event that it shall cease to have a short-term debt rating of A-1 or better by S&P and P-1 by Moody’s (an “Affected Financial Institution”), such Affected Financial Institution shall be obliged, at the request of the Conduit in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or Agent, to assign all of its rights and obligations hereunder to (x) another Financial Institution in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or (y) another funding entity nominated by Agent and acceptable to the Conduit in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group, and willing to participate in this Agreement through the Scheduled Termination Date in the place of such Affected Financial Institution; provided that the Affected Financial Institution receives payment in full, pursuant to an Assignment Agreement, of an amount equal to such Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share of the Aggregate Capital and Financial Institution Yield owing to the Financial Institutions in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group and all accrued but unpaid fees and other costs and expenses payable in respect of its Pro Rata Share of the Asset Portfolio of the Financial Institutions in such Affected Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group; provided, further, that, if such assignment occurs at any time prior to the Amortization Date, the Affected Financial Institution shall (x) pay in full or (y) provide that the related Assignment Agreement requires the assignee to assume, the RPA Deferred Purchase Price allocable to the Asset Portfolio (or such relevant portion thereof), as determined by Agent to be allocable to such assigned interest on a pro rata basis.
Section XII.2Participations. Any Financial Institution may, in the ordinary course of its business at any time sell to one or more Persons (each a “Participant”) participating interests in its Pro Rata Share portion of the Asset Portfolio of the Financial Institutions in such Financial Institution’s Purchaser Group or any other interest of such Financial Institution hereunder. Notwithstanding any such sale by a Financial Institution of a participating interest to a Participant, such Financial Institution’s rights and obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Financial Institution shall remain solely responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder, and each Seller Party, each Conduit, each other Financial Institution, each Purchaser Agent and Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Financial Institution in connection with such Financial Institution’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Each Financial Institution agrees that any agreement between such Financial Institution and any such Participant in respect of such participating interest shall not restrict such
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Financial Institution’s right to agree to any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification to this Agreement, except for any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification described in Section 14.1(b)(i).
Section XII.3Federal Reserve. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any Financial Institution may at any time pledge or grant a security interest in all or any portion of its rights (including, without limitation, its portion of the Asset Portfolio and any rights to payment of Capital and Financial Institution Yield) under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Financial Institution to a Federal Reserve Bank, without notice to or consent of Seller or Agent; provided that no such pledge or grant of a security interest shall release a Financial Institution from any of its obligations hereunder, or substitute any such pledgee or grantee for such Financial Institution as a party hereto.
Section XII.4Collateral Trustee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any Conduit may at any time pledge or grant a security interest in all or any portion of its rights (including, without limitation, its portion of the Asset Portfolio and any rights to payment of Capital and CP Costs) under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Conduit to a collateral trustee or security trustee under its Commercial Paper program, without notice to or consent of Seller or Agent; provided that no such pledge or grant of a security interest shall release a Conduit from any of its obligations hereunder, or substitute any such pledgee or grantee for such Conduit as a party hereto.
ARTICLE XIII

PURCHASER AGENTS
Section XIII.1Purchaser Agents. Each Purchaser Group may (but is not required to) designate and appoint a “Purchaser Agent” hereunder which Purchaser Agent shall become a party to this Agreement and shall authorize such Purchaser Agent to take such actions as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Purchaser Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Unless otherwise notified in writing to the contrary by the applicable Purchaser, Agent and the Seller Parties shall provide all notices and payments specified to be made by Agent or any Seller Party to a Purchaser hereunder to such Purchaser’s Purchaser Agent, if any, for the benefit of such Purchaser, instead of to such Purchaser. Each Purchaser Agent may perform any of the obligations of, or exercise any of the rights of, any member of its Purchaser Group and such performance or exercise shall constitute performance of the obligations of, or exercise of the rights of, such member hereunder. In performing its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents, each Purchaser Agent shall act solely as agent for the Purchasers in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group and does not assume nor shall be deemed to have assumed any obligation or relationship of trust or agency with or for any other Purchaser or any Seller Party or any of such Purchaser’s or Seller Party’s successors or assigns. The appointment and authority of each Purchaser Agent hereunder shall terminate upon the indefeasible payment in full of all Aggregate Unpaids. Each member of
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MUFG’s Purchaser Group hereby designates MUFG, and MUFG hereby agrees to perform the duties and obligations of, such Purchaser Group’s Purchaser Agent.
ARTICLE XIV

MISCELLANEOUS
Section XIV.1Waivers and Amendments. (a) No failure or delay on the part of Agent, any Purchaser Agent or any Purchaser in exercising any power, right or remedy under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or remedy preclude any other further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other power, right or remedy. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and nonexclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law. Any waiver of this Agreement shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.
(a)No provision of this Agreement may be amended, supplemented, modified or waived except in writing in accordance with the provisions of this Section 14.1(b). Each Conduit, Seller, each Purchaser Agent and Agent, at the direction of the Required Purchasers, may enter into written modifications or waivers of any provisions of this Agreement, provided, however, that no such modification or waiver shall:
(i)without the consent of each affected Purchaser, (A) extend the Scheduled Termination Date or the date of any payment or deposit of Collections by Seller or Servicer, (B) reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of Financial Institution Yield or any CP Costs (or any component of Financial Institution Yield or CP Costs), (C) reduce any fee payable to Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers, (D) except pursuant to Article XII hereof, change the amount of the Capital of any Purchaser, any Financial Institution’s Pro Rata Share, any Conduit’s Pro Rata Share, any Financial Institution’s Commitment or any Conduit’s Conduit Purchase Limit (other than, to the extent applicable in each case, pursuant to Section 4.6 or the terms of any Funding Agreement), (E) amend, modify or waive any provision of the definition of Required Purchasers, Section 4.6, this Section 14.1(b) or Section 14.6, (F) consent to or permit the assignment or transfer by Seller of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, (G) change the definition of “Eligible Receivable,” “Excess Concentration” “Required Reserves,” “Net Portfolio Balance” “Servicing Fee Rate” or “RPA Deferred Purchase Price” or (H) amend or modify any defined term (or any defined term used directly or indirectly in such defined term) used in clauses (A) through (G) above in a manner that would circumvent the intention of the restrictions set forth in such clauses; or
(ii)without the written consent of the then Agent, amend, modify or waive any provision of this Agreement if the effect thereof is to affect the rights or duties of such Agent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) without the consent of the Purchasers, but with the consent of Seller, Agent may amend this Agreement solely to add additional Persons as Financial Institutions, Conduits and/or Purchaser Agents hereunder and (ii) Agent, the Required Purchasers
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and each Conduit may enter into amendments to modify any of the terms or provisions of Article XI, Article XII, Section 14.13 or any other provision of this Agreement without the consent of any Seller Party, provided that such amendment has no negative impact upon such Seller Party. Any modification or waiver made in accordance with this Section 14.1 shall apply to each of the Purchasers equally and shall be binding upon each Seller Party, the Purchaser Agents, the Purchasers and Agent.
Section XIV.2Notices. Except as provided in this Section 14.2, all communications and notices provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including bank wire, telecopy or electronic facsimile transmission or similar writing) and shall be given to the other parties hereto at their respective addresses or telecopy numbers set forth on the signature pages hereof or at such other address or telecopy number as such Person may hereafter specify for the purpose of notice to each of the other parties hereto. Each such notice or other communication shall be effective  if given by telecopy, upon the receipt thereof,  if given by mail, three (3) Business Days after the time such communication is deposited in the mail with first class postage prepaid or  if given by any other means, when received at the address specified in this Section 14.2. Seller hereby authorizes Agent and the Purchasers to effect Purchases and Rate Tranche Period and Discount Rate selections based on telephonic notices made by any Person whom Agent or applicable Purchaser in good faith believes to be acting on behalf of Seller. Seller agrees to deliver promptly to Agent and each applicable Purchaser a written confirmation of each telephonic notice signed by an authorized officer of Seller; provided, however, the absence of such confirmation shall not affect the validity of such notice. If the written confirmation differs from the action taken by Agent and/or the applicable Purchaser, the records of Agent and/or the applicable Purchaser shall govern absent manifest error.
Section XIV.3Ratable Payments. If any Purchaser, whether by setoff or otherwise, has payment made to it with respect to any portion of the Aggregate Unpaids owing to such Purchaser (other than payments received pursuant to Sections 10.2 or 10.3) in a greater proportion than that received by any other Purchaser entitled to receive a ratable share of such Aggregate Unpaids, such Purchaser agrees, promptly upon demand, to purchase for cash without recourse or warranty a portion of such Aggregate Unpaids held by the other Purchasers so that after such purchase each Purchaser will hold its ratable proportion of such Aggregate Unpaids; provided that if all or any portion of such excess amount is thereafter recovered from such Purchaser, such purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.
Section XIV.4Protection of Ownership Interests of the Purchasers. (a) Seller agrees that from time to time, at its expense, it will promptly execute and deliver all instruments and documents, and take all actions, that may be necessary or desirable, or that Agent may request, to perfect, protect or more fully evidence Agent’s (on behalf of the Purchasers) valid ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the Asset Portfolio, or to enable Agent or the Purchasers to exercise and enforce their rights and remedies hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller will, upon the request of Agent, file such financing or continuation statements, or amendments thereto or assignments thereof, and execute and file such other instruments and documents, that may be necessary or desirable, or that Agent may reasonably
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request, to perfect, protect or evidence such valid ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the Asset Portfolio. At any time following the occurrence of an Amortization Event, Agent may, or Agent may direct Seller or Servicer to, notify the Obligors of Receivables, at Seller’s expense, of the ownership or security interests of the Purchasers under this Agreement and may also direct that payments of all amounts due or that become due under any or all Receivables be made directly to Agent or its designee. Seller or Servicer (as applicable) shall, at any Purchaser’s request, withhold the identity of such Purchaser in any such notification.
(a)If any Seller Party fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder, Agent or any Purchaser may (but shall not be required to) perform, or cause performance of, such obligations, and Agent’s or such Purchaser’s costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith shall be payable by Seller as provided in Section 10.3. Each Seller Party irrevocably authorizes Agent at any time and from time to time in the sole and absolute discretion of Agent, and appoints Agent as its attorney-in-fact, to act on behalf of such Seller Party (i) to authorize and/or execute on behalf of such Seller Party as debtor and to file financing or continuation statements (and amendments thereto and assignments thereof) necessary or desirable in Agent’s sole and absolute discretion to perfect and to maintain Agent’s (on behalf of the Purchasers) valid ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the Receivables and (ii) to file a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Agreement or any financing statement with respect to the Receivables as a financing statement in such offices as Agent in its sole and absolute discretion deems necessary or desirable to perfect and to maintain the ownership of or first priority perfected security interest in the interests of the Purchasers in the Receivables. This appointment is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable. The authorization by each Seller Party set forth in the second sentence of this Section 14.4(b) is intended to meet all requirements for authorization by a debtor under Article 9 of any applicable enactment of the UCC, including, without limitation, Section 9-509 thereof.
Section XIV.5Confidentiality. (a) Each Seller Party, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser shall maintain and shall cause each of its employees and officers to maintain the confidentiality of this Agreement and the other confidential or proprietary information with respect to Agent, each Purchaser Agent, each Purchaser and their respective businesses obtained by it or them in connection with the structuring, negotiating and execution of the transactions contemplated herein, except that such Seller Party, Agent, such Purchaser Agent and such Purchaser and its officers and employees may disclose such information to such Seller Party’s, Agent’s, such Purchaser Agent’s and such Purchaser’s external accountants and attorneys and as required by any applicable law or order of any judicial or administrative proceeding.
(a)Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Seller Party hereby consents to the disclosure of any nonpublic information with respect to it (i) to Agent, the Financial Institutions, the Purchaser Agents or the Conduits by each other and by each such Person to such Person’s equityholders, (ii) by Agent, the Purchaser Agents or the Purchasers to any prospective or actual assignee or participant of any of them and (iii) by Agent, any Purchaser Agent or any Conduit to any collateral trustee or security trustee, any rating agency, Funding Source, Commercial Paper dealer or provider of a surety, guaranty or credit or liquidity
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enhancement to any Conduit or any entity organized for the purpose of purchasing, or making loans secured by, financial assets for which MUFG or any Purchaser Agent acts as the administrative agent and to any officers, directors, employees, outside accountants and attorneys of any of the foregoing, provided each such Person is informed of and agrees to maintain the confidential nature of such information. In addition, the Purchasers, the Purchaser Agents and Agent may disclose any such nonpublic information pursuant to any law, rule, regulation, direction, request or order of any judicial, administrative or regulatory authority or proceedings (whether or not having the force or effect of law).
Section XIV.6Bankruptcy Petition. (a) Seller, Servicer, Agent, each Purchaser Agent and each Purchaser hereby covenants and agrees that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding senior indebtedness of any Conduit or any Financial Institution or Funding Source that is a special purpose bankruptcy remote entity, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, any Conduit, any Financial Institution or any such entity any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings or other similar proceeding under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States.
(a)Servicer hereby covenants and agrees that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all Obligations of Seller, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, Seller any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings or other similar proceeding under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States.
Section XIV.7Limitation of Liability. Except with respect to any claim arising out of the willful misconduct or gross negligence of any Conduit, Agent, any Purchaser Agent, any Funding Source or any Financial Institution, no claim may be made by any Seller Party or any other Person against any Conduit, Agent, any Purchaser Agent, any Funding Source or any Financial Institution or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, attorneys or agents for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith; and each Seller Party hereby waives, releases, and agrees not to sue upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not known or suspected to exist in its favor.
Section XIV.8CHOICE OF LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BUT WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY OTHER CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT THE PERFECTION, THE EFFECT OF PERFECTION OR PRIORITY OF THE INTERESTS OF AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER IN THE ASSET PORTFOLIO IS GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF A JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK).
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Section XIV.9CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. EACH SELLER PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT EXECUTED BY SUCH PERSON PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH SELLER PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF AGENT, ANY PURCHASER AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY SELLER PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY ANY SELLER PARTY AGAINST AGENT, ANY PURCHASER AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF AGENT, ANY PURCHASER AGENT OR ANY PURCHASER INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DOCUMENT EXECUTED BY SUCH SELLER PARTY PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK.
Section XIV.10WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT, ANY DOCUMENT EXECUTED BY ANY SELLER PARTY PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
Section XIV.11Integration; Binding Effect; Survival of Terms.
(a)This Agreement and each other Transaction Document contain the final and complete integration of all prior expressions by the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and shall constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof superseding all prior oral or written understandings.
(b)This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns (including any trustee in bankruptcy) and shall inure to the benefit of the Indemnified Parties and their successors and permitted assigns (including any trustee in bankruptcy). This Agreement shall create and constitute the continuing obligations of the parties hereto in accordance with its terms and shall remain in full force and effect until terminated in accordance with its terms; provided, however, that the rights and remedies with respect to (i) any breach of any representation and warranty made by any Seller Party pursuant to Article V, (ii) the indemnification, payment and other
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provisions of Article X, and Sections 2.7(b), 14.5 and 14.6 shall be continuing and shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
Section XIV.12Counterparts; Severability; Section References. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. Any provisions of this Agreement which are prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Unless otherwise expressly indicated, all references herein to “Article,” “Section,” “Schedule” or “Exhibit” shall mean articles and sections of, and schedules and exhibits to, this Agreement.
Section XIV.13MUFG Roles and Purchaser Agent Roles.
(a)Each of the Purchasers and Purchaser Agents acknowledges that MUFG acts, or may in the future act, (i) as administrative agent for any Conduit or any Financial Institution in MUFG’s Purchaser Group, (ii) as issuing and paying agent for certain Commercial Paper, (iii) to provide credit or liquidity enhancement for the timely payment for certain Commercial Paper and (iv) to provide other services from time to time for any Conduit or any Financial Institution in MUFG’s Purchaser Group (collectively, the “MUFG Roles”). Without limiting the generality of this Section 14.13, each Purchaser and each Purchaser Agent hereby acknowledges and consents to any and all MUFG Roles and agrees that in connection with any MUFG Role, MUFG may take, or refrain from taking, any action that it, in its discretion, deems appropriate, including, without limitation, in its role as administrative agent for any Conduit.
(b)Each of the Purchasers acknowledges that each Purchaser Agent acts, or may in the future act, (i) as administrative agent for the Conduit in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group or any Financial Institution in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group, (ii) as issuing and paying agent for certain Commercial Paper, (iii) to provide credit or liquidity enhancement for the timely payment for certain Commercial Paper and (iv) to provide other services from time to time for the Conduit in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group or any Financial Institution in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group (collectively, the “Purchaser Agent Roles”). Without limiting the generality of this Section 14.13, each Purchaser hereby acknowledges and consents to any and all Purchaser Agent Roles and agrees that in connection with any Purchaser Agent Role, the applicable Purchaser Agent may take, or refrain from taking, any action that it, in its discretion, deems appropriate, including, without limitation, in its role as agent for the Conduit in such Purchaser Agent’s Purchaser Group.
Section XIV.14Characterization. (a) It is the intention of the parties hereto that each Purchase hereunder shall constitute and be treated as an absolute and irrevocable sale to Agent, on behalf of the Purchasers, for all purposes (other than federal and state income tax purposes), which such Purchase shall provide Agent, on behalf of the Purchasers, with the full benefits of ownership of the Asset Portfolio. Except as specifically provided in this Agreement,
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each Purchase hereunder is made without recourse to Seller; provided, however, that (i) Seller shall be liable to each Purchaser, each Purchaser Agent and Agent for all representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made by Seller pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and (ii) such sale does not constitute and is not intended to result in an assumption by any Purchaser, any Purchaser Agent or Agent or any assignee thereof of any obligation of Seller or any Originator or any other Person arising in connection with the Receivables, the Related Security, or the related Contracts, or any other obligations of Seller or any Originator.
(a)In addition to any ownership interest which Agent may from time to time acquire pursuant hereto, Seller hereby grants to Agent for the ratable benefit of the Purchasers a valid and perfected security interest in all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under all Receivables now existing or hereafter arising, the Collections, each Lock-Box, each Collection Account, all Related Security, all other rights and payments relating to such Receivables, and all proceeds of any thereof prior to all other liens on and security interests therein to secure the prompt and complete payment of the Aggregate Unpaids. Seller hereby authorizes the filing of financing statements describing the collateral covered thereby as “all of debtor’s personal property and assets” or words to that effect, notwithstanding that such wording may be broader in scope than the collateral described in this Section 14.14. Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers shall have, in addition to the rights and remedies that they may have under this Agreement, all other rights and remedies provided to a secured creditor under the UCC and other applicable law, which rights and remedies shall be cumulative.
Section XIV.15Excess Funds. Each of Seller, Servicer, each Purchaser, each Purchaser Agent and Agent agrees that each Conduit shall be liable for any claims that such party may have against such Conduit only to the extent that such Conduit has funds in excess of those funds necessary to pay matured and maturing Commercial Paper and to the extent such excess funds are insufficient to satisfy the obligations of such Conduit hereunder, such Conduit shall have no liability with respect to any amount of such obligations remaining unpaid and such unpaid amount shall not constitute a claim against such Conduit. Any and all claims against any Conduit shall be subordinate to the claims against such Conduit of the holders of Commercial Paper and any Person providing liquidity support to such Conduit.
Section XIV.16[Reserved].
Section XIV.17[Reserved].
Section XIV.18[Reserved].
Section XIV.19USA PATRIOT Act Notice. Each Financial Institution that is subject to the requirements of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”) herby notifies the Seller Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Seller Party, which information includes the name, address, tax identification number and other information that will allow such Financial Institution to identify such Seller Party in accordance with the Patriot Act. This notice is given in accordance with the
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requirements of the Patriot Act. Promptly following any request therefor, the Seller shall deliver to the each Financial Institution all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities requested by such Financial Institution for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” requirements under the Patriot Act, the Beneficial Ownership Rule or other applicable anti-money laundering laws, rules and regulations.
(Signature Pages Follow)


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WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date hereof.
Conformed copy of agreement does not contain signatures as signatories only sign individual amendments
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EXHIBIT I
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):
“Accrual Period” means each Fiscal Month, provided that the initial Accrual Period hereunder means the period from (and including) the date hereof to (and including) the last day of the Fiscal Month thereafter.
“ACH Receipts” means funds received in respect of Automatic Debit Collections.
“Adjusted Dilution Ratio” means, as of any day, the average of the Dilution Ratios for the preceding twelve Fiscal Months.
“Adverse Claim” means a lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance, or other right or claim in, of or on any Person’s assets or properties in favor of any other Person.
“Affected Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(c).
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person owns 10% or more of any class of voting securities of the controlled Person or possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through ownership of stock, by contract or otherwise.
“Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Aggregate Capital” means, on any date of determination, the aggregate outstanding Capital of all Purchasers on such date.
“Aggregate Reduction” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Aggregate Unpaids” means, at any time, an amount equal to the sum of all accrued and unpaid fees under any Fee Letter, CP Costs, Financial Institution Yield, Aggregate Capital and all other unpaid Obligations (whether due or accrued) at such time.
“Agreement” means this Receivables Purchase Agreement, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time.
“Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1% and (c) the greater of (i) 0.00% and (ii) Term SOFR for a one month period on such day (or if such day is not a U.S Government Securities Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), plus 1%, plus the SOFR Spread. Any change in the Alternate Base
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Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or Term SOFR shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or Term SOFR, respectively.
“Alternate Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Term SOFR”.
“Amortization Date” means the earliest to occur of (i) the day on which any of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.2 are not satisfied, (ii) the Business Day immediately prior to the occurrence of an Amortization Event set forth in Section 9.1(d)(ii), (iii) the Business Day specified in a written notice from Agent following the occurrence of any other Amortization Event, (iv) the Business Day specified in a written notice from Agent following the failure to obtain the Required Ratings within 60 days following delivery of a Ratings Request to Seller and Servicer, and (v) the date which is 5 Business Days after Agent’s receipt of written notice from Seller that it wishes to terminate the facility evidenced by this Agreement.
“Amortization Event” has the meaning set forth in Article IX.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Seller, the Servicer, any Originator or any of their respective Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption, including, but not limited to, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, the UK Bribery Act 2010, and any other applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions.
“Anti-Terrorism Laws” means each of: (a) the Executive Order; (b) the Patriot Act; (c) the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, 18 U.S.C. Sect. 1956 and any successor statute thereto; (d) the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada); (e) the Bank Secrecy Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (f) any other law of the United States, Canada or any member state of the European Union now or hereafter enacted to monitor, deter or otherwise prevent: (i) terrorism or (ii) the funding or support of terrorism or (iii) money laundering.
“APAK Receivable” means a Receivable: (i) created in connection with the refinancing of one or more existing Receivables; (ii) for which such refinancing is being entered into by the Obligor of such existing Receivables with a finance company; (iii) which is identified in the books and records of the Originator as “APAK funded” (or words to that effect) and (iv) for which the related existing Receivables will constitute Excluded Receivables after giving effect to such refinancing.
“Asset Portfolio” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(b).
“Assignment Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(b).
“Authorized Officer” means, with respect to any Person, its president, corporate controller, treasurer or chief financial officer.
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“Automatic Debit Collection” means the payment of Collections by an Obligor by means of automatic electronic funds transfer from the Obligor’s bank account.
“Beneficial Ownership Rule” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
“Broken Funding Costs” means for any Capital of any Purchaser which: (i) is reduced for any reason on any day other than a Settlement Date or (ii) is assigned, transferred or funded pursuant to a Funding Agreement or otherwise transferred or terminated on a date prior to the date on which it was originally scheduled to end; an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the CP Costs or Financial Institution Yield (as applicable) that would have accrued during the remainder of the Rate Tranche Periods or the tranche periods for Commercial Paper determined by the applicable Purchaser Agent or Agent to relate to such Capital (as applicable) subsequent to the date of such reduction, assignment, transfer, funding or termination of such Capital if such reduction, assignment, transfer, funding or termination had not occurred, over (B) the income, if any, actually received net of any costs of redeployment of funds during the remainder of such period by the holder of such Capital from investing the portion of such Capital not so allocated. In the event that the amount referred to in clause (B) exceeds the amount referred to in clause (A), the relevant Purchaser or Purchasers agree to pay to Seller the amount of such excess. All Broken Funding Costs shall be due and payable hereunder upon demand.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day that is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or is a day on which banking institutions in such state are authorized or required by law to close.
“Capital” means at any time with respect to the Asset Portfolio and any Purchaser, an amount equal to (A) the amount of Cash Purchase Price paid by such Purchaser to Seller for Purchases pursuant to Sections 1.1 and 1.2, minus (B) the sum of the aggregate amount of Collections and other payments received by Agent or such Purchaser, as applicable, which in each case are applied to reduce such Purchaser’s Capital in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; provided that such Capital shall be restored (in accordance with Section 2.5) in the amount of any Collections or other payments so received and applied if at any time the distribution of such Collections or payments are rescinded, returned or refunded for any reason.
“Cash Purchase Price” means, with respect to any Incremental Purchase of any portion of the Asset Portfolio, the amount paid to Seller for such portion of the Asset Portfolio which shall not exceed the least of (i) the amount requested by Seller in the applicable Purchase Notice, (ii) the unused portion of the Purchase Limit on the applicable Purchase date, taking into account any other proposed Incremental Purchase requested on the applicable Purchase date, and (iii) the excess, if any, of the Net Portfolio Balance (less the Required Reserves) on the applicable Purchase date over the aggregate outstanding amount of the Aggregate Capital determined immediately prior to such Incremental Purchase, taking into account any other proposed Incremental Purchase requested on the applicable Purchase date.
“Change of Control” means (i) the acquisition by any Person, or two or more Persons acting in concert, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities
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and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of 30% or more of the outstanding shares of voting stock of PDCo, (ii) PVSI ceases to own, directly, 100% of the outstanding membership units of Seller free and clear of any Adverse Claim or (iii) PDCo ceases to own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the outstanding membership units or outstanding capital stock of any Originator or the Servicer.
“Charged-Off Receivable” means a Receivable: (i) as to which the Obligor thereof has taken any action, or suffered any event to occur, of the type described in Section 9.1(d) (as if references to the Seller Party therein refer to such Obligor); (ii) which, consistent with the Credit and Collection Policy, would be written off Seller’s books as uncollectible; (iii) which has been identified by Seller as uncollectible or (iv) as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for 180 days or more from the original due date for such payment.
“Closing Date” means January 15, 2020.
“Collection Account” means each account listed on Exhibit IV and maintained at a Collection Bank in the name of Seller.
“Collection Account Agreement” means with respect to each Collection Account and Lock-Box, if applicable, a valid and enforceable agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, among the Seller, the Servicer, the Agent and any Collection Bank, whereupon the Seller, as sole owner of the related Collection Account and the customer of the related Collection Bank in respect of such Collection Account, shall transfer to the Agent exclusive dominion and control over and otherwise perfect a first-priority security interest in, such Collection Account and the cash, instruments or other property on deposit or held therein.
“Collection Bank” means, at any time, any of the banks holding one or more Collection Accounts.
“Collection Notice” means a notice, in substantially the form attached to the related Collection Account Agreement, from Agent to a Collection Bank, or any similar or analogous notice from Agent to a Collection Bank.
“Collections” means, with respect to any Receivable, all cash collections and other cash and other proceeds in respect of such Receivable, including, without limitation, all scheduled payments, prepayments, yield, Finance Charges or other related amounts accruing in respect thereof, all cash proceeds of Related Security with respect to such Receivable; for the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Collections be deemed to include any such cash collections or other proceeds from Excluded Receivables or Miller Vet Receivables.
“Commercial Paper” means promissory notes of any Conduit issued by such Conduit in the commercial paper market.
“Commitment” means, for each Financial Institution, the commitment of such Financial Institution to make Incremental Purchases to the extent that the Conduit (if any) in its Purchaser Group declines to make such Incremental Purchases, in an amount not to exceed (i) in the
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aggregate, the amount set forth opposite such Financial Institution’s name on Schedule A to this Agreement, as such amount may be modified in accordance with the terms hereof (including, without limitation, any termination of Commitments pursuant to Section 4.6 hereof) and (ii) with respect to any individual Incremental Purchase hereunder, its Pro Rata Share of the Cash Purchase Price therefor.
“Concentration Percentage” means (i) for any Group A Obligor, 12.0%, (ii) for any Group B Obligor, 6.0%, (iii) for any Group C Obligor, 4.0% and (iv) for any Group D Obligor, 3.0%.
“Conduit” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Conduit Costs” means, for any outstanding Capital of any Conduit, an amount equal to such Capital multiplied by a per annum rate equivalent to the “weighted average cost” (as defined below) related to the issuance of indexed Commercial Paper of such Conduit that is allocated, in whole or in part, to fund such Capital (and which may also be allocated in part to the funding of other assets of such Conduit); provided, however, that if any component of such rate is a discount rate, in calculating such rate for such Capital for such date, the rate used to calculate such component of such rate shall be a rate resulting from converting such discount rate to an interest bearing equivalent rate per annum. As used in this definition, the “weighted average cost” shall consist of (x) the actual interest rate paid to purchasers of indexed Commercial Paper issued by such Conduit, (y) the costs associated with the issuance of such Commercial Paper (including dealer fees and commissions to placement agents), and (z) interest on other borrowing or funding sources by such Conduit, including to fund small or odd dollar amounts that are not easily accommodated in the commercial paper market.
“Conduit Purchase Limit” means, for each Conduit, the purchase limit of such Conduit with respect to Incremental Purchases, in an amount not to exceed (i) in the aggregate, the amount set forth opposite such Conduit’s name on Schedule A to this Agreement, as such amount may be modified in accordance with the terms hereof (including, without limitation, Section 4.6(b)) and (ii) with respect to any individual Incremental Purchase hereunder, its Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Cash Purchase Price therefor.
“Conforming Changes” means, with respect to either the use or administration of Term SOFR or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day,” the definition of “Rate Tranche Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition of a concept of “interest period”), timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of Section 4.2 and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not
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administratively feasible or if the Agent determines, that no market practice for the administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents).
“Consent Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Consent Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Contingent Obligation” of a Person means any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person assumes, guarantees, endorses, contingently agrees to purchase or provide funds for the payment of, or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon, the obligation or liability of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth or working capital or other financial condition of any other Person, or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person against loss, including, without limitation, any comfort letter, operating agreement, take-or-pay contract or application for a letter of credit or the obligations of any such Person as general partner of a partnership with respect to the liabilities of the partnership. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the lesser of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Contingent Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of the Contingent Obligation shall be such guaranteeing person’s reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith.
“Contract” means, with respect to any Receivable, any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings (including those with electronic signatures or other electronic authorization), which may be executed in counterparts and received by facsimile or electronic mail, pursuant to which such Receivable arises or which evidences such Receivable.
“CP Costs” means, for each day, the aggregate discount or yield accrued with respect to the outstanding Capital of each respective Conduit as determined in accordance with the definition of Conduit Costs.
“Credit Agreement” means the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated on or about October 28, 2022 (as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time) by and among PDCo, the lenders from time to time party thereto and MUFG, as administrative agent.
“Credit and Collection Policy” means Seller’s and/or the applicable Originator’s credit and collection policies and practices relating to Contracts and Receivables existing on the Closing Date and summarized in Exhibit VIII hereto, as modified from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
“Cut-Off Date” means the last day of a Fiscal Month.
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“Days Sales Outstanding” means, on any date, the number of days equal to the product of (a) 30 and (b) the amount obtained by dividing (i) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Receivables as of such date, by (ii) the result of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Receivables which were originated during the immediately preceding Fiscal Month, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables which were originated during the immediately preceding Fiscal Month.
“Deemed Collections” means the aggregate of all amounts Seller shall have been deemed to have received as a Collection of a Receivable. If at any time, (i) the Outstanding Balance of any Receivable is either (x) reduced as a result of any defective or rejected goods or services, any discount or any adjustment or otherwise by Seller or any Originator (other than cash Collections on account of the Receivables), (y) reduced as a result of converting such Receivable to an Excluded Receivable or (z) reduced or canceled as a result of a setoff in respect of any claim by any Person (whether such claim arises out of the same or a related transaction or an unrelated transaction) or (ii) any of the representations or warranties in Article V are no longer true with respect to any Receivable, Seller shall be deemed to have received a Collection of such Receivable in the amount of (A) such reduction or cancellation in the case of clause (i) above, and (B) the entire Outstanding Balance in the case of clause (ii) above.
“Default Fee” means with respect to any amount due and payable by Seller in respect of any Aggregate Unpaids, an amount equal to the greater of (i) $1,000 and (ii) interest on any such unpaid Aggregate Unpaids at a rate per annum equal to 2.00% above the Alternate Base Rate.
“Default Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, a percentage equal to: (i) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Defaulted Receivables on such day, divided by (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Receivables on such day.
“Defaulted Receivable” means a Receivable: (i) as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for 91 days or more from the original due date for such payment or (ii) that is a Charged-Off Receivable.
“Delayed Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).
“Delinquent Receivable” means a Receivable as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for 61 days or more from the original due date for such payment.
“Designated Obligor” means an Obligor indicated by Agent to Seller in writing.
“Dilution” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of reductions or cancellations described in clause (i) of the definition of “Deemed Collections”.
“Dilution Horizon Ratio” means, as of any date, the greater of (I) a ratio (expressed as a percentage), computed as of the last day of the most recently ended Fiscal Months by dividing (i) the result of (x) the aggregate initial Outstanding Balance of all Receivables originated by the Originators during the most recently ended Fiscal Month, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables which were originated by the Originators during the most
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recently ended Fiscal Month, by (ii) the Net Portfolio Balance as of the Cut-Off Date of the most recently ended Fiscal Month and (II) 1.0.
“Dilution Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, a ratio (expressed as a percentage), computed by dividing (i) an amount equal to (x) the aggregate amount of all Dilution in respect of Receivables which occurred during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution Proxy for such Cut-Off Date, by (ii) the result of (x) the aggregate initial Outstanding Balance of all Receivables originated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables which were originated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date.
“Dilution Reserve Floor Percentage” means the product of:
ADR x DHR
where:
ADR = Adjusted Dilution Ratio;
DHR = Dilution Horizon Ratio.
“Dilution Spike” means, at any time, the highest three (3) month average Dilution Ratio observed over the previous 12 months.
“Dilution Volatility Ratio” means the product of:
((DS – ADR) x DS/ADR)
where:
ADR = Adjusted Dilution Ratio;
DS = Dilution Spike
“Discount Rate” means, (i) Term SOFR plus the SOFR Spread or (ii) the Alternate Base Rate, as applicable, with respect to the Capital of each Financial Institution.
“Dynamic Dilution Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, a percentage calculated as follows:
((SF x ADR) + DVR) x DHR
where:
SF = stress factor of 2.00;
ADR = Adjusted Dilution Ratio;
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DVR = Dilution Volatility Ratio;
DHR = Dilution Horizon Ratio.
“Dynamic Loss Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, the product of:
SF x LR x LHR
where:
SF = stress factor of 2.00;
LR = the highest three-month average Loss Ratio over the past 12 months;
LHR = Loss Horizon Ratio.
“Eligible Receivable” means, at any time, a Receivable:
(i)the Obligor of which (a) is not a natural person; (b) is organized under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof and has its chief executive office in the United States; (c) is not an Affiliate of any of the parties hereto or any other Patterson Entity; and (d) is neither a Designated Obligor nor a Sanctioned Person,
(ii)the Obligor of which is not, and has not been, the Obligor of any Charged-Off Receivable or any Defaulted Receivable,
(iii)that is not a Charged-Off Receivable, a Delinquent Receivable or a Defaulted Receivable,
(iv)that is not a Government Receivable,
(v)that arises under a Contract that has not had any payment or other terms of such Contract extended, modified or waived,
(vi)that (a) is an “account” or “payment intangible” within the meaning of Article 9 of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions and (b) is not evidenced by “instruments” or “chattel paper”,
(vii)that is denominated and payable only in United States dollars in the United States,
(viii)that arises under a Contract in substantially the form of one of the form contracts set forth on Exhibit IX hereto or otherwise approved by Agent in writing, which, together with such Receivable, is in full force and effect and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Obligor enforceable against such Obligor in accordance with its terms subject to no offset, counterclaim or other defense,
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(ix)that arises under a Contract that (A) does not require the Obligor under such Contract to consent to the transfer, sale or assignment of the rights and duties of the applicable Originator or any of its assignees under such Contract, (B) does not contain a confidentiality provision that purports to restrict the ability of any Purchaser to exercise its rights under this Agreement, including, without limitation, its right to review the Contract and (C) that has been billed to the related Obligor,
(x)that arises under a Contract that contains an obligation to pay a specified sum of money, contingent only upon the sale of goods or the provision of services by the applicable Originator,
(xi)that, together with the Contract related thereto, does not contravene any law, rule or regulation applicable thereto (including, without limitation, any law, rule and regulation relating to truth in lending, fair credit billing, fair credit reporting, equal credit opportunity, fair debt collection practices and privacy) and with respect to which no part of the Contract related thereto is in violation of any such law, rule or regulation,
(xii)that satisfies all applicable requirements of the Credit and Collection Policy,
(xiii)that was generated in the ordinary course of the applicable Originator’s business,
(xiv)that arises solely from the sale of goods or the provision of services to the related Obligor by the applicable Originator, and not by any other Person (in whole or in part),
(xv)as to which Agent has not notified Seller that Agent has determined that such Receivable or class of Receivables is not acceptable as an Eligible Receivable, including, without limitation, because such Receivable arises under a Contract that is not acceptable to Agent,
(xvi)that is not subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim, any other defense (including defenses arising out of violations of usury laws) of the applicable Obligor against the applicable Originator or any other Adverse Claim, and the Obligor thereon holds no right as against such Originator to cause such Originator to repurchase the goods or merchandise the sale of which shall have given rise to such Receivable (except with respect to sale discounts effected pursuant to the Contract, or defective goods returned in accordance with the terms of the Contract),
(xvii)which by its terms has Invoice Payment Terms of (i) if such Receivable is an APAK Receivable, 60 days or less and (ii) if such Receivable is other than an APAK Receivable, 90 days or less,
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(xviii)as to which the applicable Originator has satisfied and fully performed all obligations on its part with respect to such Receivable required to be fulfilled by it, and no further action is required to be performed by any Person with respect thereto other than payment thereon by the applicable Obligor,
(xix)all right, title and interest to and in which has been validly transferred by the applicable Originator directly to Seller under and in accordance with the Receivables Sale Agreement, and Seller has good and marketable title thereto free and clear of any Adverse Claim,
(xx)that arises under a Contract that does not permit the Outstanding Balance of such Receivable to be paid in installments,
(xxi)that is not a Modified Receivable,
(xxii)that, together with the related Contract, has not been sold, assigned or pledged by the applicable Originator or Seller, except pursuant to the terms of the Receivables Sale Agreement and this Agreement,
(xxiii)with respect to which there is only one original executed copy of the related Contract, which will, together with the related records be held by Servicer as bailee of Agent and the Purchasers, and no other custodial agreements are in effect with respect thereto,
(xxiv)for which the related invoice does not include any Excluded Receivables or Miller Vet Receivables, and
(xxv)with respect to which the related Contract directs payment thereof to be sent directly to a Lock-Box or a Collection Account.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
“Erroneous Invoice” means, with respect to any Receivable, any invoice that was delivered with respect thereto that included an error with respect to the related Obligor (including its address), the Related Goods or similar items.
“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(a).
“Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(d)(i).
“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(d)(i).
“Erroneous Payment Subrogation Rights” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(e).
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“Excess Concentration” means, without duplication, the sum of the following amounts:
(a)the sum of the amounts calculated for each of the Obligors equal to the excess (if any) of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of the Eligible Receivables of such Obligor, over the product of (x) such Obligor’s Concentration Percentage, multiplied by (y) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus

(b)the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables that are Extended Term Receivables, exceeds 10% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus

(c)the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables that have Invoice Payment Terms of greater than 30 days but less than 61 days, exceeds 30% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus

(d)the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables as to which any payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for more than 30 days but less than 61 days from the original due date for such payment, exceeds 30% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables; plus

(e)the amount (if any) by which the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables that are APAK Receivables, exceeds 20% of the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables.

“Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution” means, with respect to any Receivable, any Dilution with respect thereto solely to the extent both (i) such Dilution occurred solely as a result of cancelling an Erroneous Invoice and replacing it with a Rebilled Invoice and (ii) each of the conditions set forth in the definition of “Excluded Sale” have been satisfied with respect to such Receivable.
“Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution Proxy” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, an amount equal to the product of (a) the aggregate amount of all Dilution in respect of Receivables which occurred during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, and (b) 53.50%. Following the completion and the receipt by the Agent of the results of any annual audit or field exam of the Receivables and the servicing and origination practices of the Servicer and the Originator, the Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution Proxy may be adjusted by the Agent upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ notice to Seller to reflect the amount that the Agent reasonably believes approximates the amount of the Excluded Credit Rebill Dilution.
“Excluded Receivable” means all indebtedness and other obligations owed to an Originator, which is arising in connection with the sale of goods or the rendering of services by an Originator, so long as such indebtedness or other obligations both (i) which by its initial terms is payable in more than one installment and (ii) does not constitute trade receivables; provided,
Exh. I-12

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however, that no indebtedness or other obligation that is included in any Monthly Report as a Receivable shall constitute an “Excluded Receivable”.
“Excluded Sale” means, with respect to any Receivable, the initial Outstanding Balance of such Receivable to the extent that each of the following conditions are currently satisfied with respect thereto: (i) the invoice with respect to such Receivable was an Erroneous Invoice, (ii) the invoice with respect to such Receivable was cancelled and replaced with a Rebilled Invoice, (iii) the principal balance of the Rebilled Invoice is the same as the principal balance of the Erroneous Invoice, (iv) neither the Erroneous Invoice nor the Rebilled Invoice is with respect to any Excluded Receivable and (v) the Obligor of the Rebilled Invoice is the same Obligor of the Erroneous Invoice or an Affiliate thereof.
“Extended Term Receivables” means a Receivable with Invoice Payment Terms greater than 60 days.
“Extension Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Facility” means the facility providing for Seller to sell the Asset Portfolio as provided in this Agreement.
“Facility Account” means the account numbered 701324717 maintained by Seller in the name of “PDC Funding Company IV, LLC” at JPMorgan, together with any successor account or sub-account.
“Facility Termination Date” means the earliest of (i) the Scheduled Termination Date and (ii) the Amortization Date.
“Federal Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as amended and any successor statute thereto.
“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Financial Institution is borrowing overnight funds on any day from a Federal Reserve Bank to make or maintain such Financial Institution’s funding of all or any portion of the Asset Portfolio hereunder, the Federal Funds Effective Rate, at the option of such Financial Institution, for such Financial Institution shall be the average rate per annum at which such overnight borrowings are made on any such day. Each determination of the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be conclusive and binding on Seller and the Seller Parties, except in the case of manifest error.
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“Fee Letter” means the letter agreement dated as of the Ninth Amendment Date (as amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time) among Seller and MUFG.
“Final Payout Date” means the date following the Amortization Date on which the Aggregate Capital shall have been reduced to zero and all of the Aggregate Unpaids, Obligations and all other amounts then accrued or payable to Agent, the Purchaser Agents, the Purchasers and the other Indemnified Parties shall have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash.
“Finance Charges” means, with respect to a Contract, any finance, interest, late payment charges or similar charges owing by an Obligor pursuant to such Contract.
“Financial Institutions” has the meaning set forth in the preamble in this Agreement.
“Financial Institution Yield” means for each respective Rate Tranche Period relating to any Capital (or portion thereof) of any of the Financial Institutions, an amount equal to the product of the applicable Discount Rate for such Capital (or portion thereof) multiplied by the Capital (or portion thereof) of such Financial Institution for each day elapsed during such Rate Tranche Period, annualized on a 360 day basis.
“Fiscal Month” means any of the twelve consecutive four week or five week accounting periods used by PDCo for accounting purposes which begin on the Sunday after the last Saturday in April of each year and ending on the last Saturday in April of the next year.
“Floor” means a rate of interest equal to 0.00%.
“Funding Agreement” means (i) this Agreement and (ii) any agreement or instrument executed by any Funding Source with or for the benefit of a Conduit.
“Funding Source” means with respect to any Conduit (i) such Conduit’s Related Financial Institution(s) or (ii) any insurance company, bank or other funding entity providing liquidity, credit enhancement or back-up purchase support or facilities to such Conduit.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States of America as of the date of this Agreement, provided, that if there occurs after the date of this Agreement any change in GAAP that affects in any material respect the calculation of any amount described in Sections 9.1(f), Agent and Seller shall negotiate in good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such amounts with the intent of having the respective positions of Agent and the Purchasers and Seller after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions as of the date of this Agreement and, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the amounts described in Sections 9.1(f) shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP has occurred.
“Government Receivables” means any Receivables for which the related Obligor is the United States of America, any State or local government or any Federal or state agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof.
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“Group A Obligor” means an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) with a short-term rating of at least: (a) “A-1” by Standard & Poor’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Standard & Poor’s, a rating of “A+” or better by Standard & Poor’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities, and (b) “P-1” by Moody’, or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Moody’s, a rating of “Al” or better by Moody’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities; provided, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) receives a split rating from Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to have the lower of the two ratings; provided, further, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) is rated by either Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s, but not both, and satisfies either clause (a) or clause (b) above, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to be a Group B Obligor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Obligor that is a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of an Obligor that satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor” shall be deemed to be a Group A Obligor and shall be aggregated with the Obligor that satisfies such definition for the purposes of clause (a) of the definition of “Excess Concentration” for such Obligors, unless such deemed Obligor separately satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor”, “Group B Obligor”, or “Group C Obligor”, in which case such Obligor shall be separately treated as a Group A Obligor, a Group B Obligor or a Group C Obligor, as the case may be, and shall be aggregated and combined for such purposes with any of its Subsidiaries that are Obligors.
“Group B Obligor” means an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) that is not a Group A Obligor and that has a short-term rating of at least: (a) “A-2” by Standard & Poor’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Standard & Poor’s, a rating of “BBB+” or better by Standard & Poor’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities, and (b) “P-2” by Moody’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Moody’s, a rating of “Baal” or better by Moody’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities; provided, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) receives a split rating from Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to have the lower of the two ratings; provided, further, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) is rated by either Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s, but not both, and satisfies either clause (a) or clause (b) above, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to be a Group C Obligor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Obligor that is a Subsidiary or Affiliate of an Obligor that satisfies the definition of “Group B Obligor” shall be deemed to be a Group B Obligor and shall be aggregated with the Obligor that satisfies such definition for the purposes of clause (a) of the definition of “Excess Concentration” for such Obligors, unless such deemed Obligor separately
Exh. I-15

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satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor”, “Group B Obligor”, or “Group C Obligor”, in which case such Obligor shall be separately treated as a Group A Obligor, a Group B Obligor or a Group C Obligor, as the case may be, and shall be aggregated and combined for such purposes with any of its Subsidiaries that are Obligors.
“Group C Obligor” means an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) that is not a Group A Obligor or a Group B Obligor and that has a short-term rating of at least: (a) “A-3” by Standard & Poor’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Standard & Poor’s, a rating of “BBB-”or better by Standard & Poor’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities, and (b) “P-3” by Moody’s or, if such Obligor does not have a short-term rating from Moody’s, a rating of “Baa3” or better by Moody’s on such Obligor’s (or, if applicable, its parent’s or its majority owner’s) long-term senior unsecured and uncredit-enhanced debt securities; provided, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) receives a split rating from Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to have the lower of the two ratings; provided, further, that if an Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such parent or majority owner is a guarantor on the related Contract) is rated by either Standard & Poor’s or Moody’s, but not both, and satisfies either clause (a) or clause (b) above, then such Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable) shall be deemed to be a Group D Obligor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Obligor that is a Subsidiary or Affiliate of an Obligor that satisfies the definition of “Group C Obligor” shall be deemed to be a Group C Obligor and shall be aggregated with the Obligor that satisfies such definition for the purposes of clause (a) of the definition of “Excess Concentration” for such Obligors, unless such deemed Obligor separately satisfies the definition of “Group A Obligor”, “Group B Obligor”, or “Group C Obligor”, in which case such Obligor shall be separately treated as a Group A Obligor, a Group B Obligor or a Group C Obligor, as the case may be, and shall be aggregated and combined for such purposes with any of its Subsidiaries that are Obligors.
“Group D Obligor” means any Obligor that is not a Group A Obligor, Group B Obligor or Group C Obligor, any Obligor (or its parent or majority owner, as applicable, if such Obligor is unrated) that is rated by neither Moody’s nor Standard & Poor’s shall be a Group D Obligor.
“Incremental Purchase” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(a).
“Indebtedness” of a Person means such Person’s (i) obligations for borrowed money, (ii) obligations representing the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of such Person’s business payable on terms customary in the trade), (iii) obligations, whether or not assumed, secured by liens or payable out of the proceeds or production from property now or hereafter owned or acquired by such Person, (iv) obligations which are evidenced by notes, acceptances, or other instruments, (v) capitalized lease obligations, (vi) net liabilities under interest rate swap, exchange or cap agreements, (vii) Contingent Obligations and (viii) liabilities in respect of unfunded vested benefits under plans covered by Title IV of ERISA.
Exh. I-16

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“Indemnified Amounts” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
“Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1.
“Independent Governor” shall mean a member of the Board of Governors of Seller who (i) shall not have been at the time of such Person’s appointment or at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be as long as such Person is a governor of Seller, (A) a director, officer, employee, partner, shareholder, member, manager, governor or Affiliate of any of the following Persons (collectively, the “Independent Parties”): Servicer, any Patterson Entity, or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates (other than Seller), (B) a supplier to any of the Independent Parties, (C) a Person controlling or under common control with any partner, shareholder, member, manager, governor, Affiliate or supplier of any of the Independent Parties, or (D) a member of the immediate family of any director, officer, employee, partner, shareholder, member, manager, Affiliate or supplier of any of the Independent Parties; (ii) has prior experience as an independent director or governor for a corporation or limited liability company whose charter documents required the unanimous consent of all independent directors or governors thereof before such corporation or limited liability company could consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it or could file a petition seeking relief under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy and (iii) has at least three years of employment experience with one or more entities that provide, in the ordinary course of their respective businesses, advisory, management or placement services to issuers of securitization or structured finance instruments, agreements or securities and is employed by any such entity.
“Interest Expense Coverage Ratio” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement as in effect on the Ninth Amendment Date, including all defined terms used within such term which defined terms and definitions thereof are incorporated by reference herein; provided, however, that in the event the Credit Agreement is terminated or such defined term is no longer used in the Credit Agreement, the respective meaning assigned to such term immediately preceding such termination or non-usage shall be used for purposes of this Agreement. If, after the Ninth Amendment Date, the Interest Expense Coverage Ratio maintenance covenant set forth in Section 6.21 of the Credit Agreement (or any of the defined terms used in connection with such covenant (including the term “Interest Expense Coverage Ratio”)) is amended, modified or waived, then the test set forth in this Agreement or the defined terms used therein, as applicable, shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, automatically and without further action on the part of any Person, be deemed to be also so amended, modified or waived, if at the time of such amendment, modification or waiver, (i) each Purchaser Agent and the Agent is a party to the Credit Agreement and (ii) such amendment, modification or waiver is consummated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
“Invoice Payment Terms” means, with respect to any Receivable, the number of days following the date of the related original invoice by which such Receivable is required to be paid in full, as set forth in such original invoice.
Exh. I-17

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“JPMorgan” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in its individual capacity and its successors and assigns.
“Legal Maturity Date” means the date that is one hundred and eighty days following the due date of the latest maturing Receivable in the Asset Portfolio on the date of the occurrence of the Amortization Date.
“Leverage Ratio” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement as in effect on the Ninth Amendment Date, including all defined terms used within such term which defined terms and definitions thereof are incorporated by reference herein; provided, however, that in the event the Credit Agreement is terminated or such defined term is no longer used in the Credit Agreement, the respective meaning assigned to such term immediately preceding such termination or non-usage shall be used for purposes of this Agreement. If, after the Ninth Amendment Date, the Leverage Ratio maintenance covenant set forth in Section 6.20 of the Credit Agreement (or any of the defined terms used in connection with such covenant (including the term “Leverage Ratio”)) is amended, modified or waived, then the test set forth in this Agreement or the defined terms used therein, as applicable, shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, automatically and without further action on the part of any Person, be deemed to be also so amended, modified or waived, if at the time of such amendment, modification or waiver, (i) each Purchaser Agent and the Agent is a party to the Credit Agreement and (ii) such amendment, modification or waiver is consummated in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
“Lock-Box” means each locked postal box with respect to which a bank who has executed a Collection Account Agreement has been granted exclusive access for the purpose of retrieving and processing payments made on the Receivables and which is listed on Exhibit IV.
“Loss Horizon Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, the ratio (expressed as a decimal) computed by dividing (i) the result of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of Receivables generated by the Originators during the preceding three (3) Fiscal Months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables generated by the Originators during the preceding three (3) Fiscal Months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, by (ii) the amount equal to the Net Portfolio Balance as of the last day of the most recently ended Fiscal Month.
“Loss Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, the greater of (A) the ratio (expressed as a decimal) computed by dividing (i) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Defaulted Receivables on such Cut-Off Date by (ii) the result of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Balance of Receivables generated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month four (4) months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date, minus (y) the aggregate Excluded Sales with respect to Receivables generated by the Originators during the Fiscal Month four (4) months prior to the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date and (B) 0.00%.
“Loss Reserve Floor” means 12.0%.
“Losses” means the Outstanding Balance of any Charged-Off Receivable.
Exh. I-18

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“Losses-to-Liquidation Ratio” means, as of any Cut-Off Date, the ratio (expressed as a decimal) computed by dividing: (i) the aggregate Losses (net of recoveries) during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date on all Receivables, by (ii) the aggregate amount of Collections (other than Deemed Collections) received during the Fiscal Month ending on such Cut-Off Date.
“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (i) the financial condition or operations of any Seller Party and its Subsidiaries, (ii) the ability of any Seller Party to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the Performance Provider to perform its obligations under the Performance Undertaking, (iii) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, (iv) any Purchaser’s interest in the Receivables generally or in any significant portion of the Receivables, the Related Security or the Collections with respect thereto, or (v) the collectibility of the Receivables generally or of any material portion of the Receivables.
“Miller Vet” means Miller Veterinary Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
“Miller Vet Receivable” means all indebtedness and other obligations owed to Miller Vet or any Affiliate thereof, which is arising in connection with the sale of goods or the rendering of services by Miller Vet or any Affiliate thereof, and which is outstanding as of June 10, 2021.
“Modified Receivable” means a Receivable as to which the payment terms of the related Contract have been extended or modified for credit reasons since the origination of such Receivable.
“Monthly Report” means a report, in substantially the form of Exhibit X hereto (appropriately completed), furnished by Servicer to Agent and each Purchaser Agent pursuant to Section 8.5.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“MUFG” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“MUFG Roles” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.13(a).
“Net Portfolio Balance” means, at any time, the aggregate Outstanding Balance of all Eligible Receivables at such time reduced by the Excess Concentration at such time.
“Ninth Amendment Date” means August 16, 2024.
“Non-Renewing Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).
“Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“Obligor” means a Person obligated to make payments pursuant to a Contract.
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“OFAC” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Sanctioned Person.
“Off-Balance Sheet Liability” of a Person means the principal component of (i) any repurchase obligation or liability of such Person with respect to accounts or notes receivable sold by such Person, (ii) any liability under any sale and leaseback transaction which is not a capitalized lease, (iii) any liability under any so-called “synthetic lease” or “tax ownership operating lease” transaction entered into by such Person, (iv) any receivables purchase or financing facility or (v) any obligation arising with respect to any other transaction which is the functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute a liability on the consolidated balance sheets of such Person, but excluding from this clause (v) all operating leases.
“Originator” means PVSI, in its capacity as seller under the Receivables Sale Agreement, and any other seller from time to time party thereto.
“Other Costs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.3.
“Other Sellers” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.4.
“Outstanding Balance” of any Receivable at any time means the then outstanding principal balance thereof.
“Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.2.
“Patriot Act” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.19.
“Patterson Entity” means each of PDCo, the Servicer and each Originator and their respective successors and assigns.
“Payment Instruction” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4.
“Payment Recipient” has the meaning assigned to it in Section 11.9(a).
“PDCo” means Patterson Companies, Inc., a Minnesota corporation, together with its successors and assigns.
“Performance Provider” means PDCo in its capacity as Provider under the Performance Undertaking.
“Performance Undertaking” means that certain Performance Undertaking, dated as of the Closing Date, by Performance Provider in favor of Seller, substantially in the form of Exhibit XI, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Term SOFR”.
Exh. I-20

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
“Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business trust), limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political subdivision or agency thereof.
“Potential Amortization Event” means an event which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Amortization Event.
“Prime Rate” means a rate per annum equal to the prime rate of interest announced from time to time by MUFG or its parent (which is not necessarily the lowest rate charged to any customer), changing when and as said prime rate changes.
“Product Return Estimate” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate amount of Dilution or similar adjustments that are expected by the Servicer to be made or otherwise incurred with respect to the then outstanding Receivables and solely as a result of returned goods, as such expected Dilution and similar adjustments are reflected on the books and records of the Originator and the Seller and reserved for by the Originator and the Seller, as determined in consultation with the external accountants of the Originator and in accordance with the customary procedures established by the Originator and such accountants.
“Proposed Reduction Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Pro Rata Share” means, (a) for each Financial Institution, a percentage equal to (i) the Commitment of such Financial Institution, divided by (ii) the aggregate amount of all Commitments of all Financial Institutions, adjusted as necessary to give effect to the application of the terms of Section 4.6, and (b) for each Conduit, a percentage equal to (i) the Conduit Purchase Limit of such Conduit, divided by (ii) the aggregate amount of all Conduit Purchase Limits of all Conduits hereunder.
“Purchase” means an Incremental Purchase or a Reinvestment.
“Purchase Limit” means $80,000,000, as such amount may be modified in accordance with the terms of Section 4.6(b).
“Purchase Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).
“Purchaser Agent Roles” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.13(b).
“Purchaser Agents” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Purchaser Group” means with respect to (i) each Conduit, a group consisting of such Conduit, its Purchaser Agent and its Related Financial Institution(s), (ii) each Financial Institution, a group consisting of such Financial Institution, the Conduit (if any) for which such Financial Institution is a Related Financial Institution, its Purchaser Agent and each other Financial Institution that is a Related Financial Institution for such Conduit (if any) and (iii) each Purchaser Agent, a group consisting of such Purchaser Agent and the Conduit (if any) and
Exh. I-21

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Related Financial Institution(s) for which such Purchaser Agent is acting as Purchaser Agent hereunder.
“Purchasers” means each Conduit and each Financial Institution.
“Purchasing Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(b).
“PVSI” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Rate Tranche Period” means, with respect to any portion of the Asset Portfolio held by a Financial Institution:
(a)    if Financial Institution Yield for any portion of such Financial Institution’s Capital is calculated on the basis of Term SOFR, (i) initially, the period commencing on the date of the Incremental Purchase pursuant to which such Capital was first funded and ending on the next Settlement Date and (ii) thereafter, each period commencing on such Settlement Date and ending on the next Settlement Date; or
(b)    if Financial Institution Yield for any portion of such Financial Institution’s Capital is calculated on the basis of the Alternate Base Rate, (i) initially, the period commencing on the date of the Incremental Purchase pursuant to which such Capital was first funded and ending on the next Settlement Date and (ii) thereafter, each period commencing on such Settlement Date and ending on the next Settlement Date.
If any Rate Tranche Period would end on a day which is not a Business Day, such Rate Tranche Period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day. In the case of any Rate Tranche Period for any portion of any Financial Institution’s Capital which commences before the Amortization Date and would otherwise end on a date occurring after the Amortization Date, such Rate Tranche Period shall end on the Amortization Date. The duration of each Rate Tranche Period which commences after the Amortization Date shall be of such duration as selected by the applicable Financial Institution.
“Ratings Request” has the meaning as specified in Section 10.2(c).
“Rebilled Invoice” means, with respect to any Receivable, any invoice that was issued in replacement of a prior Erroneous Invoice.
“Receivable” means all indebtedness and other obligations owed to Seller or an Originator (at the time it arises, and before giving effect to any transfer or conveyance under the Receivables Sale Agreement or hereunder) or in which Seller or an Originator has a security interest or other interest, including, without limitation, any indebtedness, obligation or interest constituting an account, chattel paper, instrument or general intangible, arising in connection with the sale, licensing or financing of goods or the rendering of services by an Originator, and further includes, without limitation, the obligation to pay any Finance Charges with respect thereto; provided, however, that “Receivable” shall not include any Excluded Receivable. Indebtedness and other rights and obligations arising from any one transaction, including,
Exh. I-22

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
without limitation, indebtedness and other rights and obligations represented by an individual invoice, shall constitute a Receivable separate from a Receivable consisting of the indebtedness and other rights and obligations arising from any other transaction; provided further, that any indebtedness, rights or obligations referred to in the immediately preceding sentence shall be a Receivable regardless of whether the account debtor, any Originator or Seller treats such indebtedness, rights or obligations as a separate payment obligation.
“Receivables Sale Agreement” means that certain Receivables Sale Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Originators and Seller, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Records” means, with respect to any Receivable, all Contracts and other documents, books, records and other information (including, without limitation, computer programs, tapes, disks, punch cards, data processing software and related property and rights) relating to such Receivable, any Related Security therefor and the related Obligor.
“Reduction Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Regulatory Change” shall mean (i) the adoption after the date hereof of any applicable law, rule or regulation (including any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy) or any change therein after the date hereof, (ii) any change after the date hereof in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, or (iii) the compliance, whether commenced prior to or after the date hereof, by any Funding Source or Purchaser with (a) the final rule titled Risk-Based Capital Guidelines; Capital Adequacy Guidelines; Capital Maintenance: Regulatory Capital; Impact of Modifications to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; Consolidation of Asset-Backed Commercial Paper Programs; and Other Related Issues, adopted by the United States bank regulatory agencies on December 15, 2009, or any rules or regulations promulgated in connection therewith by any such agency; (b) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act adopted by Congress on July 21, 2010 or (c) the revised Basel Accord prepared by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision as set out in the publication entitled “International Convergence of Capital Measurements and Capital Standards: a Revised Framework,” as updated from time to time (including, without limitation, the Basel II and Basel III).
“Reinvestment” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5.
“Related Financial Institution” means with respect to each Conduit, each Financial Institution set forth opposite such Conduit’s name on Schedule A to this Agreement and/or, in the case of an assignment pursuant to Section 12.1, set forth in the applicable Assignment Agreement.
Exh. I-23

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
“Related Goods” means with respect to any Receivable, the goods sold or licensed to or financed for the Obligor which sale, licensing or financing gave rise to such Receivable and all financing statements or other filings with respect thereto.
“Related Security” means, with respect to any Receivable:
(i)all of Seller’s interest in the Related Goods or other inventory and goods (including returned or repossessed inventory or goods), if any, the sale, licensing or financing of which by the applicable Originator gave rise to such Receivable, and all insurance contracts with respect thereto,
(ii)all other security interests or liens and property subject thereto from time to time, if any, purporting to secure payment of such Receivable, whether pursuant to the Contract related to such Receivable or otherwise, together with all financing statements and security agreements describing any collateral securing such Receivable,
(iii)all guaranties, letters of credit, insurance, “supporting obligations” (within the meaning of Section 9-102(a) of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions) and other agreements or arrangements of whatever character from time to time supporting or securing payment of such Receivable whether pursuant to the Contract related to such Receivable or otherwise,
(iv)all service contracts and other contracts and agreements associated with such Receivable,
(v)all Records related to such Receivable,
(vi)all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Receivables Sale Agreement and the Performance Undertaking,
(vii)all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to each Lock-Box and Collection Account, and any and all agreements related thereto,
(viii)all Collections in respect thereof, and
(ix)all proceeds of such Receivable and any of the foregoing.
“Required Purchasers” means, at any time, the Financial Institutions with Commitments in excess of 75% of the aggregate Commitments hereunder; provided, however, at any time there are only two Financial Institutions, “Required Purchasers” shall mean both such Financial Institutions.
“Required Ratings” has the meaning as specified in Section 10.2(c).
“Required Reserve” means, on any day during a Fiscal Month, (i) the greater of (a) the sum of the Loss Reserve Floor, the Dilution Reserve Floor Percentage the Yield Reserve
Exh. I-24

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Percentage, and Servicing Reserve Percentage and (b) the sum of the Dynamic Loss Reserve Percentage, the Dynamic Dilution Reserve Percentage, the Yield Reserve Percentage, and the Servicing Reserve Percentage, multiplied by (ii) the Net Portfolio Balance as of such date, plus (iii) the Product Return Estimate as of such date.
“Restricted Junior Payment” means (i) any dividend or other distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of any class of membership units of Seller now or hereafter outstanding, except a dividend payable solely in shares of that class of membership units or in any junior class of membership units of Seller, (ii) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct or indirect, of any shares of any class of membership units of Seller now or hereafter outstanding, (iii) any payment or prepayment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, fees or other charges on or with respect to, and any redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment and any claim for rescission with respect to the Subordinated Loans (as defined in the Receivables Sale Agreement), (iv) any payment made to redeem, purchase, repurchase or retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of membership units of Seller now or hereafter outstanding, and (v) any payment of management fees by Seller (except for reasonable management fees to the Originators or their Affiliates in reimbursement of actual management services performed).
“RPA Deferred Purchase Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.6.
“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or target of any Sanctions, including, without limitation, Cuba, the Crimea, Donetsk People’s Republic, and Luhansk People’s Republic regions of Ukraine, Iran, North Korea and Syria.
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person currently the subject or the target of any Sanctions, including any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”) (or any successor thereto) or the U.S. Department of State, or as otherwise published from time to time; (b) that is fifty-percent or more owned, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate by one or more Persons described in clause (a) above; (c) that is operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country; (d) with whom engaging in trade, business or other activities is otherwise prohibited or restricted by Sanctions; or (e) (i) an agency of the government of a Sanctioned Country, (ii) an organization controlled by a Sanctioned Country, or (iii) a Person resident in a Sanctioned Country, to the extent subject to a sanctions program administered by OFAC.
“Sanctions” means the laws, rules, regulations and executive orders promulgated or administered to implement economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time (a) by the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC, the U.S. State Department, the U.S. Department of Commerce or the U.S. Department of the Treasury, (b) by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or (c) by other relevant sanctions
Exh. I-25

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
authorities to the extent compliance with the sanctions imposed by such other authorities would not entail a violation of applicable law.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“Scheduled Termination Date” means August 15, 2025, as extended by the mutual agreement of Seller, Agent, the Purchaser Agents and the Purchasers in accordance with Section 4.6(a).
“Seller” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Seller Parties” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Seller Party” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Servicer” means at any time the Person (which may be Agent) then authorized pursuant to Article VIII to service, administer and collect Receivables.
“Servicing Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.
“Servicing Fee Rate” means 1.0% per annum.
“Servicing Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, a percentage equal to the product of (i) the Servicing Fee Rate divided by 360, times (ii) the Days Sales Outstanding at such time.
“Settlement Date” means (A) the 13th day of each calendar month, and (B) the last day of the relevant Rate Tranche Period in respect of each portion of Capital of any Financial Institution; or, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, then the first Business Day thereafter.
“Settlement Period” means (i) in respect of the Capital of any Conduit, each Accrual Period and (ii) in respect of each portion of Capital of any Financial Institution, the entire Rate Tranche Period of such portion of Capital.
“SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the SOFR Administrator.
“SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“SOFR Spread” means 0.11% per annum.
“Subordinated Note” has the meaning set forth in the Receivables Sale Agreement.
“Subsidiary” of a Person means (i) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be owned or controlled,
Exh. I-26

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any partnership, association, limited liability company, joint venture or similar business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of Seller.
“Term SOFR” means,
(a)    for any calculation with respect to any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at Term SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day, and
(b)    for any calculation with respect to any portion of the Asset Portfolio or Capital funded at the Alternate Base Rate on any day, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor of one month on the day (such day, the “Alternate Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such day, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Alternate Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three (3) U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day;
provided, further, that if Term SOFR determined as provided above (including pursuant to the proviso under clause (a) or clause (b) above) shall ever be less than the Floor, then Term SOFR shall be deemed to be the Floor.
“Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).
Exh. I-27

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward looking term rate based on SOFR.
“Terminating Commitment Amount” means, with respect to any Terminating Financial Institution, an amount equal to the Commitment (without giving effect to clause (iii) of the proviso to the penultimate sentence of Section 4.6(b)) of such Terminating Financial Institution, minus an amount equal to 2% of such Commitment.
“Terminating Commitment Availability” means, with respect to any Terminating Financial Institution, the positive difference (if any) between (a) an amount equal to the Commitment (without giving effect to clause (iii) of the proviso to the penultimate sentence of Section 4.6(b)) of such Terminating Financial Institution, minus an amount equal to 2% of such Commitment, minus (b) the Capital funded by such Terminating Financial Institution.
“Terminating Financial Institution” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(b).
“Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“Termination Percentage” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“Transaction Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, each Purchase Notice, the Receivables Sale Agreement, the Performance Undertaking, each Collection Account Agreement, each Fee Letter, the Subordinated Note and all other instruments, documents and agreements executed and delivered in connection herewith, in each case, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the specified jurisdiction.
“US Bank” means U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, together with its successors and assigns.
“Yield Reserve Percentage” means, at any time, a percentage equal to the product of (i) the Alternate Base Rate as of such date divided by 360, (ii) 1.5 and (iii) the highest the Days Sales Outstanding over the most recent 12-months.
All accounting terms defined directly or by incorporation in this Agreement or the Receivables Sale Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate or other document delivered pursuant thereto unless otherwise defined therein. For purposes of this Agreement, the Receivables Sale Agreement and all such certificates and other documents, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP; (b) all terms used in Article 9 of the UCC in the State of
Exh. I-28

RECEIVABLES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
New York, and not specifically defined herein, are used herein as defined in such Article 9; (c) references to any amount as on deposit or outstanding on any particular date means such amount at the close of business on such day; (d) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to such agreement (or the certificate or other document in which they are used) as a whole and not to any particular provision of such agreement (or such certificate or document); (e) references to any Section are references to such Section in such agreement (or the certificate or other document in which the reference is made), and references to any paragraph, subsection, clause or other subdivision within any Section or definition refer to such paragraph, subsection, clause or other subdivision of such Section or definition; (f) the term “including” means “including without limitation”; (g) references to any law, rule, regulation, or directive of any governmental or regulatory authority refer to such law, rule, regulation, or directive, as amended from time to time and include any successor law, rule, regulation, or directive; (h) references to any agreement refer to that agreement as from time to time amended or supplemented or as the terms of such agreement are waived or modified in accordance with its terms; (i) references to any Person include that Person’s successors and assigns; (j) headings are for purposes of reference only and shall not otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision hereof; (k) unless otherwise provided, in the calculation of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the term “from” means “from and including”, and the terms “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”; (l) terms in one gender include the parallel terms in the neuter and opposite gender; and (m) the term “or” is not exclusive.
Exh. I-29
Exhibit 31.1

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Donald J. Zurbay, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 2024 of Patterson Companies, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter ended (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: December 5, 2024

 
/s/ Donald J. Zurbay
Donald J. Zurbay
President and Chief Executive Officer



Exhibit 31.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Kevin M. Barry, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 2024 of Patterson Companies, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter ended (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: December 5, 2024

/s/ Kevin M. Barry
Kevin M. Barry
Chief Financial Officer


Exhibit 32.1

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Patterson Companies, Inc., (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 26, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned officer of the Company certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to his knowledge:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

/s/ Donald J. Zurbay
Donald J. Zurbay
President and Chief Executive Officer
December 5, 2024


Exhibit 32.2

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Patterson Companies, Inc., (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 26, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned officer of the Company certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to his knowledge:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

/s/ Kevin M. Barry
Kevin M. Barry
Chief Financial Officer
December 5, 2024


v3.24.3
Cover - shares
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Nov. 19, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Oct. 26, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 0-20572  
Entity Registrant Name PATTERSON COMPANIES, INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MN  
Entity Tax Identification Number 41-0886515  
Entity Address, Address Line One 1031 Mendota Heights Road  
Entity Address, City or Town St. Paul  
Entity Address, State or Province MN  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 55120  
City Area Code 651  
Local Phone Number 686-1600  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $.01  
Trading Symbol PDCO  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   88,316,000
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Central Index Key 0000891024  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --04-26  
v3.24.3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Oct. 26, 2024
Apr. 27, 2024
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 157,935 $ 114,462
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,847 and $2,731 532,038 547,287
Inventory, net 823,689 782,898
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 328,355 334,116
Total current assets 1,842,017 1,778,763
Property and equipment, net 225,354 229,081
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 124,881 122,295
Long-term receivables, net 118,702 129,876
Goodwill 160,084 156,328
Identifiable intangibles, net 181,158 193,261
Investments 85,962 166,320
Other non-current assets, net 107,444 120,808
Total assets 2,845,602 2,896,732
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 731,259 745,375
Accrued payroll expense 53,010 78,211
Other accrued liabilities 167,302 167,399
Operating lease liabilities 33,865 32,815
Current maturities of long-term debt 125,000 122,750
Borrowings on revolving credit 234,000 186,000
Total current liabilities 1,344,436 1,332,550
Long-term debt 325,396 328,911
Non-current operating lease liabilities 94,294 92,464
Other non-current liabilities 118,027 141,075
Total liabilities 1,882,153 1,895,000
Stockholders’ equity:    
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 600,000 shares authorized; 88,317 and 89,701 shares issued and outstanding 883 897
Additional paid-in capital 271,956 258,679
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (85,369) (89,915)
Retained earnings 775,540 831,483
Total Patterson Companies, Inc. stockholders' equity 963,010 1,001,144
Noncontrolling interests 439 588
Total stockholders’ equity 963,449 1,001,732
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 2,845,602 $ 2,896,732
v3.24.3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Oct. 26, 2024
Apr. 27, 2024
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Accounts receivable, allowance for doubtful accounts $ 3,847 $ 2,731
Common stock, par value, (in usd per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 600,000,000 600,000,000
Common Stock, shares, issued 88,317,000 89,701,000
Common stock, shares outstanding 88,317,000 89,701,000
v3.24.3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Net sales $ 1,674,375 $ 1,652,772 $ 3,216,117 $ 3,229,517
Cost of sales 1,346,283 1,313,746 2,575,416 2,571,436
Gross profit 328,092 339,026 640,701 658,081
Operating expenses 290,456 282,123 573,696 562,956
Operating income 37,636 56,903 67,005 95,125
Other income (expense):        
Other income, net 9,705 7,096 11,419 18,997
Interest expense (11,798) (10,642) (25,021) (20,154)
Income before taxes 35,543 53,357 53,403 93,968
Income tax expense 8,847 13,502 13,068 22,983
Net income 26,696 39,855 40,335 70,985
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (73) (103) (149) (207)
Net income attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc. $ 26,769 $ 39,958 $ 40,484 $ 71,192
Earnings per share attributable to Patterson Companies, Inc.:        
Basic (in USD per share) $ 0.30 $ 0.42 $ 0.46 $ 0.75
Diluted (in USD per share) $ 0.30 $ 0.42 $ 0.46 $ 0.74
Weighted average shares:        
Basic (in shares) 88,158 94,710 88,142 95,127
Diluted (in shares) 88,663 95,156 88,724 95,722
Comprehensive income:        
Net income (loss) $ 26,696 $ 39,855 $ 40,335 $ 70,985
Foreign currency translation gain 844 (17,589) 4,025 (10,221)
Cash flow hedges, net of tax 260 260 521 521
Comprehensive income $ 27,800 $ 22,526 $ 44,881 $ 61,285
v3.24.3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Retained Earnings
Non-controlling Interests
Beginning Balance at Apr. 29, 2023 $ 1,118,535 $ 964 $ 233,706 $ (89,262) $ 972,127 $ 1,000
Beginning Balance (in shares) at Apr. 29, 2023   96,350,000        
Foreign currency translation 7,368     7,368    
Cash flow hedges 261     261    
Net income (loss) 31,130       31,234 (104)
Dividends declared per common share (25,134)       (25,134)  
Common stock issued 1,574 $ 5 1,569      
Common stock issued and related tax benefits (in shares)   565,000        
Repurchases of common stock (29,508) $ (11)     (29,497)  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (1,109,000)        
Stock-based compensation 7,015   7,015      
Ending Balance at Jul. 29, 2023 1,111,241 $ 958 242,290 (81,633) 948,730 896
Ending Balance (in shares) at Jul. 29, 2023   95,806,000        
Beginning Balance at Apr. 29, 2023 1,118,535 $ 964 233,706 (89,262) 972,127 1,000
Beginning Balance (in shares) at Apr. 29, 2023   96,350,000        
Foreign currency translation (10,221)          
Cash flow hedges 521          
Net income (loss) 70,985          
Ending Balance at Oct. 28, 2023 1,055,089 $ 941 249,490 (98,962) 902,827 793
Ending Balance (in shares) at Oct. 28, 2023   94,089,000        
Beginning Balance at Jul. 29, 2023 1,111,241 $ 958 242,290 (81,633) 948,730 896
Beginning Balance (in shares) at Jul. 29, 2023   95,806,000        
Foreign currency translation (17,589)     (17,589)    
Cash flow hedges 260     260    
Net income (loss) 39,855       39,958 (103)
Dividends declared per common share (24,897)       (24,897)  
Common stock issued 3,228 $ 2 3,226      
Common stock issued and related tax benefits (in shares)   180,000        
Repurchases of common stock (61,644) $ (19) (661)   (60,964)  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (1,897,000)        
Stock-based compensation 4,635   4,635      
Ending Balance at Oct. 28, 2023 1,055,089 $ 941 249,490 (98,962) 902,827 793
Ending Balance (in shares) at Oct. 28, 2023   94,089,000        
Foreign currency translation 12,538     12,538    
Cash flow hedges 261     261    
Net income (loss) 47,593       47,703 (110)
Dividends declared per common share (23,591)       (23,591)  
Common stock issued 1,845 $ 1 1,844      
Common stock issued and related tax benefits (in shares)   103,000        
Repurchases of common stock (125,315) $ (41) (1,219)   (124,055)  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (4,101,000)        
Stock-based compensation 3,745   3,745      
Ending Balance at Jan. 27, 2024 972,165 $ 901 253,860 (86,163) 802,884 683
Ending Balance (in shares) at Jan. 27, 2024   90,091,000        
Foreign currency translation (4,012)     (4,012)    
Cash flow hedges 260     260    
Net income (loss) 66,941       67,036 (95)
Dividends declared per common share (23,521)       (23,521)  
Common stock issued 2,463 $ 1 2,462      
Common stock issued and related tax benefits (in shares)   107,000        
Repurchases of common stock (15,040) $ (5) (119)   (14,916)  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (497,000)        
Stock-based compensation 2,476   2,476      
Ending Balance at Apr. 27, 2024 $ 1,001,732 $ 897 258,679 (89,915) 831,483 588
Ending Balance (in shares) at Apr. 27, 2024 89,701,000 89,701,000        
Foreign currency translation $ 3,181     3,181    
Cash flow hedges 261     261    
Net income (loss) 13,639       13,715 (76)
Dividends declared per common share (23,221)       (23,221)  
Common stock issued (748) $ 4 (752)      
Common stock issued and related tax benefits (in shares)   385,000        
Repurchases of common stock (50,403) $ (20) (403)   (49,980)  
Repurchases of common stock (in shares)   (1,940,000)        
Stock-based compensation 8,060   8,060      
Ending Balance at Jul. 27, 2024 952,501 $ 881 265,584 (86,473) 771,997 512
Ending Balance (in shares) at Jul. 27, 2024   88,146,000        
Beginning Balance at Apr. 27, 2024 $ 1,001,732 $ 897 258,679 (89,915) 831,483 588
Beginning Balance (in shares) at Apr. 27, 2024 89,701,000 89,701,000        
Foreign currency translation $ 4,025          
Cash flow hedges 521          
Net income (loss) 40,335          
Ending Balance at Oct. 26, 2024 $ 963,449 $ 883 271,956 (85,369) 775,540 439
Ending Balance (in shares) at Oct. 26, 2024 88,317,000 88,317,000        
Beginning Balance at Jul. 27, 2024 $ 952,501 $ 881 265,584 (86,473) 771,997 512
Beginning Balance (in shares) at Jul. 27, 2024   88,146,000        
Foreign currency translation 844     844    
Cash flow hedges 260     260    
Net income (loss) 26,696       26,769 (73)
Dividends declared per common share (23,226)       (23,226)  
Common stock issued 1,970 $ 2 1,968      
Common stock issued and related tax benefits (in shares)   171,000        
Repurchases of common stock (32)   (32)   0  
Stock-based compensation 4,372   4,372      
Ending Balance at Oct. 26, 2024 $ 963,449 $ 883 $ 271,956 $ (85,369) $ 775,540 $ 439
Ending Balance (in shares) at Oct. 26, 2024 88,317,000 88,317,000        
v3.24.3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
 3 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Jul. 27, 2024
Apr. 27, 2024
Jan. 27, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Jul. 29, 2023
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]            
Dividends declared per common share (in USD per share) $ 0.26 $ 0.26 $ 0.26 $ 0.26 $ 0.26 $ 0.26
v3.24.3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]    
Net income (loss) $ 40,335 $ 70,985
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation 26,272 23,583
Amortization 19,368 19,253
Stock-based compensation 12,432 11,650
Non-cash (gains) losses and other, net (9,369) 3,166
Change in assets and liabilities:    
Receivables (455,290) (487,186)
Inventory (36,665) (67,416)
Accounts payable (20,864) (30,911)
Accrued liabilities (28,918) (24,908)
Other changes from operating activities, net (5,976) (3,492)
Net cash used in operating activities (458,675) (485,276)
Investing activities:    
Additions to property and equipment and software (26,195) (33,467)
Cash collections on DPP receivable 497,029 489,452
Payments related to acquisitions, net of cash acquired (7,897) (1,108)
Sale of investment 86,408 0
Net cash provided by investing activities 549,345 454,877
Financing activities:    
Dividends paid (46,219) (50,331)
Repurchases of common stock (50,000) (90,491)
Payments on long-term debt (1,500) (1,500)
Draw on revolving credit 48,000 125,000
Other financing activities 850 4,141
Net cash used in financing activities (48,869) (13,181)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 1,672 (2,203)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 43,473 (45,783)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 114,462 159,669
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 157,935 113,886
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activity:    
Noncash investments acquired $ 474,743 $ 465,058
v3.24.3
General
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
General General
Basis of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of Patterson Companies, Inc. (referred to herein as "Patterson" or in the first person notations "we," "our," and "us") as of October 26, 2024, and our results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and six months ended October 26, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending April 26, 2025. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 18, 2024.
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the assets and liabilities of PDC Funding Company, LLC ("PDC Funding"), PDC Funding Company II, LLC ("PDC Funding II"), PDC Funding Company III, LLC ("PDC Funding III") and PDC Funding Company IV, LLC ("PDC Funding IV"), which are our wholly owned subsidiaries and separate legal entities formed under Minnesota law. PDC Funding and PDC Funding II are fully consolidated special purpose entities established to sell customer installment sale contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of their business. PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV are fully consolidated special purpose entities established to sell certain receivables to unaffiliated financial institutions. The assets of PDC Funding, PDC Funding II, PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV would be available first and foremost to satisfy the claims of its creditors. There are no known creditors of PDC Funding, PDC Funding II, PDC Funding III or PDC Funding IV. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements also include the assets and liabilities of Technology Partner Innovations, LLC, which is further described in Note 8.
Fiscal Year End
We operate with a 52-53 week accounting convention with our fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in April. The second quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 represents the 13 weeks ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Fiscal 2025 will include 52 weeks and fiscal 2024 included 52 weeks.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Gain on investment$3,803 $— $3,803 $— 
(Loss) gain on interest rate swap agreements(724)2,786 (4,479)9,561 
Investment income and other6,626 4,310 12,095 9,436 
Other income, net$9,705 $7,096 $11,419 $18,997 
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is computed as net income including certain other items that are recorded directly to stockholders’ equity. Significant items included in comprehensive income are foreign currency translation adjustments and the effective portion of cash flow hedges, net of tax. Foreign currency translation adjustments do not include a provision for income tax because earnings from foreign operations are considered to be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. The income tax expense related to cash flow hedges was $81 and $81 for the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. The income tax expense related to cash flow hedges was $161 and $161 for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively.
Earnings Per Share ("EPS")
The following table sets forth the computation of the weighted average shares outstanding used to calculate basic and diluted EPS:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Denominator for basic EPS – weighted average shares88,158 94,710 88,142 95,127 
Effect of dilutive securities – stock options, restricted stock and stock purchase plans505 446 582 595 
Denominator for diluted EPS – weighted average shares88,663 95,156 88,724 95,722 
Potentially dilutive securities representing 2,233 and 1,321 shares for the three and six months ended October 26, 2024 and 1,427 and 1,299 shares for the three and six months ended October 28, 2023 were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because their effects were anti-dilutive using the treasury stock method.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are generated from the sale of consumable products, equipment and support, software and support, technical service parts and labor, and other sources. Revenues are recognized when or as performance obligations are satisfied. Performance obligations are satisfied when the customer obtains control of the goods or services.
Consumable product, equipment, software and parts sales are recorded upon delivery, except in those circumstances where terms of the sale are FOB shipping point, in which case sales are recorded upon shipment. Technical service labor is recognized as it is provided. Revenue derived from equipment support and software services is recognized ratably over the period in which the support and services are provided.
In addition to revenues generated from the distribution of consumable products under arrangements (buy/sell agreements) where the full market value of the product is recorded as revenue, we earn commissions for services provided under agency agreements. The agency agreement contrasts to a buy/sell agreement in that we do not have control over the transaction, as we do not have the primary responsibility of fulfilling the promise of the good or service and we do not bill or collect from the customer in an agency relationship. Commissions under agency agreements are recorded when the services are provided.
Estimates for returns, damaged goods, rebates, loyalty programs and other revenue allowances are made at the time the revenue is recognized based on the historical experience for such items. The receivables that result from the recognition of revenue are reported net of related allowances. We maintain a valuation allowance based upon the expected collectability of receivables held. Estimates are used to determine the valuation allowance and are based on several factors, including historical collection data, economic trends and credit worthiness of customers. Receivables are written off when we determine the amounts to be uncollectible, typically upon customer bankruptcy or non-response to continuous collection efforts. The portions of receivable amounts that are not expected to be collected during the next twelve months are classified as long-term.
Receivables from vendors earned as a result of volume rebates and reimbursements for customer pricing contracts and promotions are recorded as a reduction of cost of sales in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. We estimate the vendor receivables earned but not received based on sales forecasts, transactional data and historical vendor collection trends.
We offer customer financing contracts on equipment purchases by creditworthy customers. For financing contracts at a below-market interest rate, we record a subsidy as a reduction to net sales in the period the contract is originated. The subsidy on below-market rate contracts is estimated based on analyses of current publicly-available interest rate trends. We do not consider contracts with a term of one year or less to have a significant financing component and do not record a subsidy for these contracts.
We generally sell our customers’ financing contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of our business. These financing arrangements are accounted for as a sale of assets under the provisions of ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. We receive the proceeds of the contracts upon sale to financial institutions, with a portion of the proceeds held by the financial institutions as a deferred purchase price (DPP) as security against eventual
performance of the portfolio. Customer financing net sales include the impact of changes in interest rates on DPP receivables, as the average interest rate in our contract portfolio may not fluctuate at the same rate as interest rate markets, resulting in an increase or reduction of gain on contract sales. We enter into an interest rate swap to hedge a portion of the related interest rate risk. These agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting, and the gains or losses on an interest rate swap are reported in other income and expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operation and Other Comprehensive Income.
Our financing business is described in further detail in Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Patterson has a relatively large, dispersed customer base and no single customer accounts for more than 10% of consolidated net sales. In addition, the equipment sold to customers under finance contracts generally serves as collateral for the contract and the customer provides a personal guarantee as well.
Net sales do not include sales tax as we are considered a pass-through conduit for collecting and remitting sales tax.
Contract Balances
Contract balances represent amounts presented in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets when either we have transferred goods or services to the customer or the customer has paid consideration to us under the contract. These contract balances include accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities.
Contract asset balances as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024 were $2,012 and $1,373, respectively. Our contract liabilities primarily relate to advance payments from customers, upfront payments for software and support provided over time, and options that provide a material right to customers, such as our customer loyalty programs. At October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, contract liabilities of $36,284 and $37,399 were reported in other accrued liabilities, respectively. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue when the performance obligation has been performed, which primarily occurs during the subsequent 12 months. During the six months ended October 26, 2024, we recognized $21,121 of the amount previously deferred at April 27, 2024.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-03, "Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses". This ASU requires new disclosures of additional disaggregation of certain expense captions into specific categories. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2028 and interim disclosures in fiscal year 2029, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures". This ASU requires additional disclosures related to rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2026, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures". This ASU requires disclosures of significant segment expenses and other segment items. Disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets will be required for both annual and interim periods. This ASU also requires disclosure of the title and position of Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of profit or loss in assessing performance and allocating resources. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2025 and interim disclosures in fiscal year 2026, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
v3.24.3
Acquisitions
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions Acquisitions
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we acquired Infusion Concepts Limited, a U.K. market leader in the supply of high-performance infusion, drainage and critical care products that benefit the veterinary profession and their animal patients. This strategic purchase expands the portfolio with high-quality products for veterinary customers. Also during the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we acquired substantially all of the assets of Mountain Vet Supply, a regional production animal veterinary distributor in the U.S. The benefits of the purchase include an established over-the-counter retail location which we will leverage with our existing infrastructure and distribution network.
The total purchase price for these acquisitions is $9,876, which includes holdbacks of $1,979 that will be paid within 18 months of the respective closing dates. As of the acquisition dates, we have recorded $6,841 of identifiable intangibles, $3,913 of goodwill and net tangible liabilities of $878 in our Consolidated Balance Sheets related to these acquisitions. A portion of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes. Goodwill was recorded within the Animal Health segment and represents the expected benefit of integrating these value-added platforms with our existing operations. We have included their results of operations in our financial statements since the date of acquisition within the Animal Health segment. The accounting for these acquisitions is not complete because certain information and analysis that may impact our initial valuations are still being obtained or reviewed. The acquisitions were not deemed significant and did not materially impact our financial statements, and, therefore, pro forma results are not provided.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we used $1,108 to pay a holdback following our acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Miller Vet Holdings, LLC. The payment was due on the 24-month anniversary of the closing date.
v3.24.3
Receivables Securitization Program
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Transfers and Servicing [Abstract]  
Receivables Securitization Program Receivables Securitization Program
We are party to certain receivables purchase agreements (the “Receivables Purchase Agreements”) with MUFG Bank, Ltd. ("MUFG") (f.k.a. The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd.), under which MUFG acts as an agent to facilitate the sale of certain Patterson receivables (the “Receivables”) to certain unaffiliated financial institutions (the “Purchasers”). The sale of these receivables is accounted for as a sale of assets under the provisions of ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. We utilize PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV to facilitate the sale to fulfill requirements within the agreement. We use a daily unit of account for these Receivables.
The proceeds from the sale of these Receivables comprise a combination of cash and a deferred purchase price (“DPP”) receivable. The DPP receivable is ultimately realized by Patterson following the collection of the underlying Receivables sold to the Purchasers. The amount available under the Receivables Purchase Agreements fluctuates over time based on the total amount of eligible Receivables generated during the normal course of business, with maximum availability of $200,000 as of October 26, 2024, of which $200,000 was utilized.
We have no retained interests in the transferred Receivables, other than our right to the DPP receivable and collection and administrative service fees. We consider the fees received adequate compensation for services rendered, and accordingly have recorded no servicing asset or liability. As of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, the fair value of outstanding trade receivables transferred to the Purchasers under the facility and derecognized from the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were $381,826 and $400,626, respectively. Sales of trade receivables under this facility were $1,742,720 and $1,824,520, and cash collections from customers on receivables sold were $1,761,226 and $1,850,208 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively.
The DPP receivable is recorded at fair value within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets within prepaid expenses and other current assets. The difference between the carrying amount of the Receivables and the sum of the cash and fair value of the DPP receivable received at time of transfer is recognized as a gain or loss on sale of the related Receivables inclusive of bank fees and allowance for credit losses. In operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, we recorded losses of $3,876 and $3,736 during the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, and $7,385 and $7,160 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, related to the Receivables.
The following rollforward summarizes the activity related to the DPP receivable:
Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Beginning DPP receivable balance$198,827 $227,946 
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable443,307 445,567 
Cash collections on DPP receivable(460,894)(471,511)
Ending DPP receivable balance$181,240 $202,002 
v3.24.3
Customer Financing
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Customer Financing Customer Financing
As a convenience to our customers, we offer several different financing alternatives, including a third party program and a Patterson-sponsored program. For the third party program, we act as a facilitator between the customer and the third party financing entity with no on-going involvement in the financing transaction. Under the Patterson-sponsored program, equipment purchased by creditworthy customers may be financed up to a maximum of $2,000. We generally sell our customers’ financing contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of our business. These financing arrangements are accounted for as a sale of assets under the provisions of ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. We use a monthly unit of account for these financing contracts.
We operate under an agreement to sell a portion of our equipment finance contracts to commercial paper conduits with MUFG serving as the agent. We utilize PDC Funding to fulfill a requirement of participating in the commercial paper conduit. We receive the proceeds of the contracts upon sale to MUFG. At least 15.0% of the proceeds are held by the conduit as security against eventual performance of the portfolio. This percentage can be greater and is based upon certain ratios defined in the agreement with MUFG. The capacity under the agreement with MUFG at October 26, 2024 was $525,000.
We service the financing contracts for which we are paid a servicing fee. The servicing fees we receive are considered adequate compensation for services rendered. Accordingly, no servicing asset or liability has been recorded.
The portion of the purchase price for the receivables held by the conduits is deemed a DPP receivable, which is paid to PDC Funding as payments on the customers’ financing contracts are collected by Patterson from customers. The difference between the carrying amount of the receivables sold under these programs and the sum of the cash and fair value of the DPP receivable received at time of transfer is recognized as a gain or loss on sale of the related receivables and recorded in net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income. Expenses incurred related to customer financing activities are recorded in operating expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income.
During the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, we sold $108,672 and $115,266 of contracts under these arrangements, respectively. In net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, we recorded a gain of $3,164 and a loss of $3,953 during the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, related to these contracts sold. In net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income, we recorded a gain of $9,845 and a loss of $12,880 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, related to these contracts sold. Cash collections on financed receivables sold were $168,139 and $141,353 during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Unamortized discounts of $3,011 and $3,097 were recorded as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively, which represent subsidies on contracts with below-market interest rates.
Included in cash and cash equivalents in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are $31,149 and $33,813 as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively, which represent cash collected from previously sold customer financing contracts that have not yet been settled. Included in current receivables in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are $56,297 and $74,430 as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively, of finance contracts we have not yet sold. A total of $539,182 of finance contracts receivable sold under the arrangements was outstanding at October 26, 2024. Since the internal financing program began in 1994, bad debt write-offs have amounted to less than 1% of the loans originated.
The following rollforward summarizes the activity related to the DPP receivable:
Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Beginning DPP receivable balance$114,259 $102,979 
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable31,436 19,491 
Cash collections on DPP receivable(36,135)(17,941)
Ending DPP receivable balance$109,560 $104,529 
The arrangements require us to maintain a minimum current ratio and maximum leverage ratio. We were in compliance with those covenants at October 26, 2024.
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments Derivative Financial Instruments
We are a party to certain offsetting and identical interest rate cap agreements entered into to fulfill certain covenants of the equipment finance contract sale agreements. The interest rate cap agreements also provide a credit enhancement feature for the financing contracts sold by PDC Funding to the commercial paper conduit.    
The interest rate cap agreements are entered into periodically to maintain consistency with the dollar maximum of the sale agreements and the maturity of the underlying financing contracts. As of October 26, 2024, PDC Funding had purchased an interest rate cap from a bank with a notional amount of $525,000 and a maturity date of July 2032. We sold an identical interest rate cap to the same bank.
These interest rate cap agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and, accordingly, we record the fair value of the agreements as an asset or liability and the change in fair value as income or expense during the period in which the change occurs.
In January 2014, we entered into a forward interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $250,000 and accounted for it as a cash flow hedge, in order to hedge interest rate fluctuations in anticipation of refinancing the 5.17% senior notes due March 25, 2015. These notes were repaid on March 25, 2015 and replaced with new $250,000 3.48% senior notes due March 24, 2025. A cash payment of $29,003 was made in March 2015 to settle the interest rate swap. This amount is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, and is recognized as interest expense over the life of the related debt.
We utilize forward interest rate swap agreements to hedge against interest rate fluctuations that impact the amount of net sales we record related to our customer financing contracts. These interest rate swap agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and, accordingly, we record the fair value of the agreements as an asset or liability and the change in fair value as income or expense during the period in which the change occurs.
As of April 27, 2024, the remaining notional amount for interest rate swap agreements was $565,420, with the latest maturity date in fiscal 2031. During the six months ended October 26, 2024, we entered into forward interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of $102,444. As of October 26, 2024, the remaining notional amount for interest rate swap agreements was $536,867, with the latest maturity date in fiscal 2032.
Net cash receipts of $6,115 and $7,244 were received during the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively, to settle a portion of our assets and liabilities related to interest rate swap agreements. These receipts are reflected as cash flows in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows within net cash used in operating activities.
The following presents the fair value of derivative instruments included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Derivative typeClassificationOctober 26, 2024April 27, 2024
Assets:
Interest rate contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$2,654 $5,781 
Interest rate contractsOther non-current assets, net5,908 21,193 
Total asset derivatives$8,562 $26,974 
Liabilities:
Interest rate contractsOther accrued liabilities$796 $259 
Interest rate contractsOther non-current liabilities4,844 13,198 
Total liability derivatives$5,640 $13,457 
The following tables present the pre-tax effect of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income:
Amount of Loss Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Income (Effective Portion)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationshipsStatements of operations locationOctober 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Interest rate contractsInterest expense$(341)$(341)$(682)$(682)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsStatements of operations locationOctober 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Interest rate contractsOther income, net$(724)$2,786 $(4,479)$9,561 
There were no gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) on cash flow hedging derivatives during the three and six months ended October 26, 2024 or October 28, 2023.
We recorded no ineffectiveness during the three and six month periods ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023. As of October 26, 2024, the estimated pre-tax portion of accumulated other comprehensive loss that is expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve months is $568, which will be recorded as an increase to interest expense.
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price at which an asset could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. The fair value hierarchy of measurements is categorized into one of three levels based on the lowest level of significant input used:
Level 1 -     Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities at the measurement date.
Level 2 -     Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 -     Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data available. These inputs reflect management’s assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Our hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
October 26, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash equivalents$14,346 $14,346 $— $— 
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program181,240 — — 181,240 
DPP receivable - customer financing109,560 — — 109,560 
Derivative instruments8,562 — 8,562 — 
Total assets$313,708 $14,346 $8,562 $290,800 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments$5,640 $— $5,640 $— 
April 27, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash equivalents$4,685 $4,685 $— $— 
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program198,827 — — 198,827 
DPP receivable - customer financing114,259 — — 114,259 
Derivative instruments26,974 — 26,974 — 
Total assets$344,745 $4,685 $26,974 $313,086 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments$13,457 $— $13,457 $— 
Cash equivalents – We value cash equivalents at their current market rates. The carrying value of cash equivalents approximates fair value and maturities are less than three months.
DPP receivable – receivables securitization program – We value this DPP receivable based on a discounted cash flow analysis using unobservable inputs, which include the estimated timing of payments and the credit quality of the underlying creditor. Significant changes in any of the significant unobservable inputs in isolation would not result in a materially different fair value estimate. The interrelationship between these inputs is insignificant.
DPP receivable - customer financing – We value this DPP receivable based on a discounted cash flow analysis using unobservable inputs, which include a forward yield curve, the estimated timing of payments and the credit quality of the underlying creditor. Significant changes in any of the significant unobservable inputs in isolation would not result in a materially different fair value estimate. The interrelationship between these inputs is insignificant.
Derivative instruments – Our derivative instruments consist of interest rate cap agreements and interest rate swaps. These instruments are valued using inputs such as interest rates and credit spreads.
Certain assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. These assets are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis, but are subject to fair value adjustments under certain circumstances. We adjust the carrying value of our non-marketable equity securities to fair value when observable transactions of identical or similar securities occur, or due to an impairment.
We had an investment in Vetsource, a commercial partner and leading home delivery provider for veterinarians. The investment was valued based on the selling price of the portion of the investment we sold in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. The carrying value of the investment was $56,849 as of April 27, 2024. Concurrent with the sale completed in the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we obtained rights that would allow us, under certain circumstances, to require another shareholder of Vetsource to purchase our remaining shares. The carrying value of this put option, which was subject to a floor, as of April 27, 2024 was $25,757, and was reported within investments in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Concurrent with obtaining this put option, we also granted rights to the same Vetsource shareholder allowed such shareholder, under certain circumstances, to require us to sell our remaining shares at fair value. In the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the VetSource shareholder exercised the option and purchased Patterson's investment in VetSource. We recorded a pre-tax gain of $3,803 in other income, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income as a result of this sale. The cash received of $86,408 is reported within investing activities in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Our debt is not measured at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The estimated fair value of our debt as of October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024 was $449,608 and $448,287, respectively, as compared to a carrying value, net of deferred debt issuance costs, of $450,396 and $451,661 at October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024, respectively. The fair value of debt was measured using a discounted cash flow analysis based on expected market based yields (i.e., level 2 inputs).
The carrying amounts of receivables, net of allowances, accounts payable, and certain accrued and other current liabilities approximated fair value at October 26, 2024 and April 27, 2024.
v3.24.3
Income Taxes
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended October 26, 2024 was 24.9% compared to 25.3% for the three months ended October 28, 2023. The change in the rate was primarily due to the benefit of purchased transferable federal tax credits.
The effective income tax rate for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023 was 24.5%. The rate was impacted by a favorable income tax reserve adjustment offset by excess tax benefits associated with stock-based compensation.
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) has published a framework to implement a global minimum income tax rate of 15% through its Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Pillar Two project (“BEPS Pillar Two”). This new legislation became effective in certain countries where the Company operates starting in fiscal 2025. We continue to evaluate the impact of this new legislation. At this time, we do not expect the impact of this legislation to be material to our effective tax rate.
v3.24.3
Technology Partner Innovations, LLC ("TPI")
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Technology Partner Innovations, LLC ("TPI") Technology Partner Innovations, LLC ("TPI")
In fiscal 2019, we entered into an agreement with Cure Partners to form TPI, which offers a cloud-based practice management software, NaVetor, to its customers. We have determined that TPI is a variable interest entity, and we consolidate the results of operations of TPI as we have concluded that we are the primary beneficiary of TPI. Since TPI was formed, there have been no changes in ownership interests. No additional net assets were contributed during the six months ended October 26, 2024 or fiscal year ended April 27, 2024. As of October 26, 2024, we had noncontrolling interests of $439 on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest was $73 and $103 for the three months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively and $149 and $207 for the six months ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively.
v3.24.3
Segment and Geographic Data
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Data Segment and Geographic Data
We present three reportable segments: Dental, Animal Health and Corporate. Dental and Animal Health are strategic business units that offer similar products and services to different customer bases. Dental provides a virtually complete range of consumable dental products, equipment, software, turnkey digital solutions and value-added services to dentists, dental laboratories, institutions, and other healthcare professionals throughout North America. Animal Health is a leading, full-line distributor in North America and the U.K. of animal health products, services and technologies to both the production-animal and companion-pet markets. Our Corporate segment is comprised of general and administrative expenses, including home office support costs in areas such as information technology, finance, legal, human resources and facilities. In addition, customer financing and other miscellaneous sales are reported within Corporate results. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, property and equipment and long-term receivables. We evaluate segment performance based on operating income. The costs to operate the fulfillment centers are allocated to the operating units based on the through-put of the unit.
The following table provides a breakdown of sales by geographic region:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Consolidated net sales
United States$1,396,411 $1,383,152 $2,658,277 $2,674,523 
United Kingdom195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071 
Canada82,800 89,160 167,630 182,923 
Total$1,674,375 $1,652,772 $3,216,117 $3,229,517 
Dental net sales
United States$561,577 $573,794 $1,060,534 $1,084,044 
Canada50,105 52,587 101,505 109,637 
Total$611,682 $626,381 $1,162,039 $1,193,681 
Animal Health net sales
United States$826,729 $807,589 $1,580,666 $1,590,255 
United Kingdom195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071 
Canada32,695 36,573 66,125 73,286 
Total$1,054,588 $1,024,622 $2,037,001 $2,035,612 
Corporate net sales
United States$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
Total$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
The following table provides a breakdown of sales by categories of products and services:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Consolidated net sales
Consumable$1,347,208 $1,319,363 $2,625,621 $2,635,088 
Equipment215,735 230,293 375,021 394,264 
Value-added services and other111,432 103,116 215,475 200,165 
Total$1,674,375 $1,652,772 $3,216,117 $3,229,517 
Dental net sales
Consumable$348,908 $346,492 $693,025 $698,539 
Equipment185,153 200,127 319,011 337,676 
Value-added services and other77,621 79,762 150,003 157,466 
Total$611,682 $626,381 $1,162,039 $1,193,681 
Animal Health net sales
Consumable$998,300 $972,871 $1,932,596 $1,936,549 
Equipment30,582 30,166 56,010 56,588 
Value-added services and other25,706 21,585 48,395 42,475 
Total$1,054,588 $1,024,622 $2,037,001 $2,035,612 
Corporate net sales
Value-added services and other$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
Total$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
The following table provides a breakdown of operating income (loss) by reportable segment:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Operating income (loss)
Dental$33,660 $55,277 $60,718 $93,947 
Animal Health29,621 26,346 54,988 56,039 
Corporate(25,645)(24,720)(48,701)(54,861)
Total$37,636 $56,903 $67,005 $95,125 
The following table provides a breakdown of total assets by reportable segment:
October 26, 2024April 27, 2024
Total assets
Dental$921,931 $913,478 
Animal Health1,551,841 1,568,413 
Corporate371,830 414,841 
Total$2,845,602 $2,896,732 
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCL")
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCL") Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCL")
The following table summarizes the changes in AOCL during the six months ended October 26, 2024:
Cash Flow
Hedges
Currency
Translation
Adjustment		Total
AOCL at April 27, 2024$(1,370)$(88,545)$(89,915)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— 4,025 4,025 
Amounts reclassified from AOCL521 — 521 
AOCL at October 26, 2024$(849)$(84,520)$(85,369)
The amounts reclassified from AOCL during the six months ended October 26, 2024 include gains and losses on cash flow hedges, net of taxes of $161. The impact to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income was an increase to interest expense of $682 for the six months ended October 26, 2024
v3.24.3
Legal Proceedings
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Legal Proceedings Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we become involved in lawsuits, administrative proceedings, government subpoenas, and government investigations (which may, in some cases, involve our entering into settlement agreements or consent decrees), relating to antitrust, commercial, environmental, product liability, intellectual property, regulatory, employment discrimination, putative class actions under the California Labor Code Private Attorneys General Act, and other matters, including matters arising out of the ordinary course of business, including securities litigation. The results of any such proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty because such matters are inherently uncertain. Significant damages or penalties may be sought in some matters, and some matters may require years to resolve. We also may be subject to fines or penalties, and equitable remedies (including but not limited to the suspension, revocation or non-renewal of licenses).
We accrue for these matters when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Adverse outcomes may result in significant monetary damages or injunctive relief against us that could adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. There also exists the possibility of a material adverse effect on our financial statements for the period in which the effect of an unfavorable outcome becomes probable and reasonably estimable.
On May 23, 2024, Plaintiff Monica Mehring and Mehring Family Dentistry (together, “Plaintiffs”) filed a class action complaint against Patterson Companies Inc. “doing business as Patterson Dental,” UnitedHealth Group and its subsidiaries Change Healthcare and Optum Inc. (collectively, the “Defendants”) in a case captioned Dr. Monica Mehring et al. v. Patterson Companies, Inc. et al., Case No. 4:24-cv-3147 (N.D. Cal. May 23, 2024) (the “Class Action Complaint”). The Class Action Complaint alleges that as a result of Defendants’ failure to implement robust cybersecurity controls, “a group of cybercriminals were able to infiltrate Defendants’ computer networks and steal for ransom confidential health data and source code among other things (‘Data Breach’).” Notwithstanding the Class Action Complaint’s generic reference to “Defendants,” Plaintiffs describe the Data Breach as UnitedHealth Group’s February 21, 2024 discovery that a suspected nation-state associated cyber security threat actor had gained access to some of the Change Healthcare information technology systems. Plaintiffs allege that as a direct result of the Data Breach, they were unable to submit claims through Patterson-supplied Eaglesoft software and, to date, have been unable to receive payments for claims submitted on February 20, 2024. While Plaintiffs assert that they use Eaglesoft to access Change Healthcare and Optum software to “integrate processing, prescriptions, billing and insurance,” the Class Action Complaint does not allege that Eaglesoft or any of Patterson’s IT systems or computer networks were accessed by any threat actor or were otherwise the subject of the alleged Data Breach. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Plaintiffs assert the following causes of action against all Defendants: negligence; “negligent interference with prospective economic advantage;” negligence per se; breach of implied contract; “breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing;” and unjust enrichment. Plaintiffs purport to bring each claim on behalf of a nationwide class defined as: (i) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the United States whose use of Change Healthcare’s and Optum’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach occurring in February 2024”; and (ii) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the United States whose use of Patterson Dental’s Eaglesoft’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach occurring in February 2024.” Plaintiffs separately seek to certify a Delaware statewide class defined as: (i) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the state of Delaware whose use of Change Healthcare’s and Optum’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach occurring in February 2024”; and (ii) “[a]ll healthcare providers in the state of Delaware whose use of Patterson Dental’s Eaglesoft’s services were disrupted by the [D]ata [B]reach
occurring in February 2024.” Although the Class Action Complaint is the only known complaint related to the Data Breach that names Patterson as a defendant, similar complaints were filed in other jurisdictions against defendants UnitedHealth Group, Change Healthcare and Optum. Pursuant to an order dated June 7, 2024, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (“MDL”) transferred all such actions, including the Class Action Complaint, to the District of Minnesota for coordinated and consolidated pretrial proceedings. The deadline for Lead Plaintiffs’ counsel to file a consolidated MDL complaint is January 15, 2025. We are vigorously defending ourselves in this litigation. We do not anticipate that this matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial statements.
v3.24.3
Subsequent Events
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Event Subsequent Event
During the third quarter of fiscal 2025, we announced that we are evaluating potential strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value. Such alternatives may include, but are not limited to, a sale, merger, strategic business combination or other transaction. There can be no assurances that such evaluation will result in a transaction or that any transaction, if pursued, will be successfully completed. We do not intend to disclose further developments unless and until it is determined that further disclosure is appropriate.
v3.24.3
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ 26,769 $ 39,958 $ 40,484 $ 71,192
v3.24.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
 3 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.3
General (Policies)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of Patterson Companies, Inc. (referred to herein as "Patterson" or in the first person notations "we," "our," and "us") as of October 26, 2024, and our results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and six months ended October 26, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending April 26, 2025. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on June 18, 2024.
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the assets and liabilities of PDC Funding Company, LLC ("PDC Funding"), PDC Funding Company II, LLC ("PDC Funding II"), PDC Funding Company III, LLC ("PDC Funding III") and PDC Funding Company IV, LLC ("PDC Funding IV"), which are our wholly owned subsidiaries and separate legal entities formed under Minnesota law. PDC Funding and PDC Funding II are fully consolidated special purpose entities established to sell customer installment sale contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of their business. PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV are fully consolidated special purpose entities established to sell certain receivables to unaffiliated financial institutions. The assets of PDC Funding, PDC Funding II, PDC Funding III and PDC Funding IV would be available first and foremost to satisfy the claims of its creditors. There are no known creditors of PDC Funding, PDC Funding II, PDC Funding III or PDC Funding IV. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements also include the assets and liabilities of Technology Partner Innovations, LLC, which is further described in Note 8.
Fiscal Year End
Fiscal Year End
We operate with a 52-53 week accounting convention with our fiscal year ending on the last Saturday in April. The second quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 represents the 13 weeks ended October 26, 2024 and October 28, 2023, respectively. Fiscal 2025 will include 52 weeks and fiscal 2024 included 52 weeks.
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is computed as net income including certain other items that are recorded directly to stockholders’ equity. Significant items included in comprehensive income are foreign currency translation adjustments and the effective portion of cash flow hedges, net of tax. Foreign currency translation adjustments do not include a provision for income tax because earnings from foreign operations are considered to be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are generated from the sale of consumable products, equipment and support, software and support, technical service parts and labor, and other sources. Revenues are recognized when or as performance obligations are satisfied. Performance obligations are satisfied when the customer obtains control of the goods or services.
Consumable product, equipment, software and parts sales are recorded upon delivery, except in those circumstances where terms of the sale are FOB shipping point, in which case sales are recorded upon shipment. Technical service labor is recognized as it is provided. Revenue derived from equipment support and software services is recognized ratably over the period in which the support and services are provided.
In addition to revenues generated from the distribution of consumable products under arrangements (buy/sell agreements) where the full market value of the product is recorded as revenue, we earn commissions for services provided under agency agreements. The agency agreement contrasts to a buy/sell agreement in that we do not have control over the transaction, as we do not have the primary responsibility of fulfilling the promise of the good or service and we do not bill or collect from the customer in an agency relationship. Commissions under agency agreements are recorded when the services are provided.
Estimates for returns, damaged goods, rebates, loyalty programs and other revenue allowances are made at the time the revenue is recognized based on the historical experience for such items. The receivables that result from the recognition of revenue are reported net of related allowances. We maintain a valuation allowance based upon the expected collectability of receivables held. Estimates are used to determine the valuation allowance and are based on several factors, including historical collection data, economic trends and credit worthiness of customers. Receivables are written off when we determine the amounts to be uncollectible, typically upon customer bankruptcy or non-response to continuous collection efforts. The portions of receivable amounts that are not expected to be collected during the next twelve months are classified as long-term.
Receivables from vendors earned as a result of volume rebates and reimbursements for customer pricing contracts and promotions are recorded as a reduction of cost of sales in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. We estimate the vendor receivables earned but not received based on sales forecasts, transactional data and historical vendor collection trends.
We offer customer financing contracts on equipment purchases by creditworthy customers. For financing contracts at a below-market interest rate, we record a subsidy as a reduction to net sales in the period the contract is originated. The subsidy on below-market rate contracts is estimated based on analyses of current publicly-available interest rate trends. We do not consider contracts with a term of one year or less to have a significant financing component and do not record a subsidy for these contracts.
We generally sell our customers’ financing contracts to unaffiliated financial institutions in the normal course of our business. These financing arrangements are accounted for as a sale of assets under the provisions of ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. We receive the proceeds of the contracts upon sale to financial institutions, with a portion of the proceeds held by the financial institutions as a deferred purchase price (DPP) as security against eventual
performance of the portfolio. Customer financing net sales include the impact of changes in interest rates on DPP receivables, as the average interest rate in our contract portfolio may not fluctuate at the same rate as interest rate markets, resulting in an increase or reduction of gain on contract sales. We enter into an interest rate swap to hedge a portion of the related interest rate risk. These agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting, and the gains or losses on an interest rate swap are reported in other income and expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operation and Other Comprehensive Income.
Our financing business is described in further detail in Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Patterson has a relatively large, dispersed customer base and no single customer accounts for more than 10% of consolidated net sales. In addition, the equipment sold to customers under finance contracts generally serves as collateral for the contract and the customer provides a personal guarantee as well.
Net sales do not include sales tax as we are considered a pass-through conduit for collecting and remitting sales tax.
Contract Balances
Contract balances represent amounts presented in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets when either we have transferred goods or services to the customer or the customer has paid consideration to us under the contract. These contract balances include accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-03, "Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses". This ASU requires new disclosures of additional disaggregation of certain expense captions into specific categories. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2028 and interim disclosures in fiscal year 2029, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures". This ASU requires additional disclosures related to rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2026, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures". This ASU requires disclosures of significant segment expenses and other segment items. Disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets will be required for both annual and interim periods. This ASU also requires disclosure of the title and position of Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of profit or loss in assessing performance and allocating resources. The new standard is effective for annual disclosures in fiscal year 2025 and interim disclosures in fiscal year 2026, with early adoption permitted. We currently are evaluating the impact of adopting this pronouncement.
v3.24.3
General (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Income
Other income, net consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Gain on investment$3,803 $— $3,803 $— 
(Loss) gain on interest rate swap agreements(724)2,786 (4,479)9,561 
Investment income and other6,626 4,310 12,095 9,436 
Other income, net$9,705 $7,096 $11,419 $18,997 
Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS)
The following table sets forth the computation of the weighted average shares outstanding used to calculate basic and diluted EPS:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Denominator for basic EPS – weighted average shares88,158 94,710 88,142 95,127 
Effect of dilutive securities – stock options, restricted stock and stock purchase plans505 446 582 595 
Denominator for diluted EPS – weighted average shares88,663 95,156 88,724 95,722 
v3.24.3
Transfers and Servicing (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Transfers and Servicing [Abstract]  
Schedule of Deferred Purchase Price Receivable
The following rollforward summarizes the activity related to the DPP receivable:
Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Beginning DPP receivable balance$198,827 $227,946 
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable443,307 445,567 
Cash collections on DPP receivable(460,894)(471,511)
Ending DPP receivable balance$181,240 $202,002 
v3.24.3
Customer Financing (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Summary of Activity Related to DPP Receivable
The following rollforward summarizes the activity related to the DPP receivable:
Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Beginning DPP receivable balance$114,259 $102,979 
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable31,436 19,491 
Cash collections on DPP receivable(36,135)(17,941)
Ending DPP receivable balance$109,560 $104,529 
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments Included in Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
The following presents the fair value of derivative instruments included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Derivative typeClassificationOctober 26, 2024April 27, 2024
Assets:
Interest rate contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$2,654 $5,781 
Interest rate contractsOther non-current assets, net5,908 21,193 
Total asset derivatives$8,562 $26,974 
Liabilities:
Interest rate contractsOther accrued liabilities$796 $259 
Interest rate contractsOther non-current liabilities4,844 13,198 
Total liability derivatives$5,640 $13,457 
Effect of Derivative instruments in Cash Flow Hedging Relationship on Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
The following tables present the pre-tax effect of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Comprehensive Income:
Amount of Loss Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Income (Effective Portion)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationshipsStatements of operations locationOctober 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Interest rate contractsInterest expense$(341)$(341)$(682)$(682)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsStatements of operations locationOctober 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Interest rate contractsOther income, net$(724)$2,786 $(4,479)$9,561 
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
Our hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
October 26, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash equivalents$14,346 $14,346 $— $— 
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program181,240 — — 181,240 
DPP receivable - customer financing109,560 — — 109,560 
Derivative instruments8,562 — 8,562 — 
Total assets$313,708 $14,346 $8,562 $290,800 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments$5,640 $— $5,640 $— 
April 27, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Cash equivalents$4,685 $4,685 $— $— 
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program198,827 — — 198,827 
DPP receivable - customer financing114,259 — — 114,259 
Derivative instruments26,974 — 26,974 — 
Total assets$344,745 $4,685 $26,974 $313,086 
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments$13,457 $— $13,457 $— 
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Information about Reportable Segments
The following table provides a breakdown of sales by geographic region:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Consolidated net sales
United States$1,396,411 $1,383,152 $2,658,277 $2,674,523 
United Kingdom195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071 
Canada82,800 89,160 167,630 182,923 
Total$1,674,375 $1,652,772 $3,216,117 $3,229,517 
Dental net sales
United States$561,577 $573,794 $1,060,534 $1,084,044 
Canada50,105 52,587 101,505 109,637 
Total$611,682 $626,381 $1,162,039 $1,193,681 
Animal Health net sales
United States$826,729 $807,589 $1,580,666 $1,590,255 
United Kingdom195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071 
Canada32,695 36,573 66,125 73,286 
Total$1,054,588 $1,024,622 $2,037,001 $2,035,612 
Corporate net sales
United States$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
Total$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
The following table provides a breakdown of sales by categories of products and services:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Consolidated net sales
Consumable$1,347,208 $1,319,363 $2,625,621 $2,635,088 
Equipment215,735 230,293 375,021 394,264 
Value-added services and other111,432 103,116 215,475 200,165 
Total$1,674,375 $1,652,772 $3,216,117 $3,229,517 
Dental net sales
Consumable$348,908 $346,492 $693,025 $698,539 
Equipment185,153 200,127 319,011 337,676 
Value-added services and other77,621 79,762 150,003 157,466 
Total$611,682 $626,381 $1,162,039 $1,193,681 
Animal Health net sales
Consumable$998,300 $972,871 $1,932,596 $1,936,549 
Equipment30,582 30,166 56,010 56,588 
Value-added services and other25,706 21,585 48,395 42,475 
Total$1,054,588 $1,024,622 $2,037,001 $2,035,612 
Corporate net sales
Value-added services and other$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
Total$8,105 $1,769 $17,077 $224 
The following table provides a breakdown of operating income (loss) by reportable segment:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
October 26, 2024October 28, 2023October 26, 2024October 28, 2023
Operating income (loss)
Dental$33,660 $55,277 $60,718 $93,947 
Animal Health29,621 26,346 54,988 56,039 
Corporate(25,645)(24,720)(48,701)(54,861)
Total$37,636 $56,903 $67,005 $95,125 
The following table provides a breakdown of total assets by reportable segment:
October 26, 2024April 27, 2024
Total assets
Dental$921,931 $913,478 
Animal Health1,551,841 1,568,413 
Corporate371,830 414,841 
Total$2,845,602 $2,896,732 
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCL") (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Summary of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following table summarizes the changes in AOCL during the six months ended October 26, 2024:
Cash Flow
Hedges
Currency
Translation
Adjustment		Total
AOCL at April 27, 2024$(1,370)$(88,545)$(89,915)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— 4,025 4,025 
Amounts reclassified from AOCL521 — 521 
AOCL at October 26, 2024$(849)$(84,520)$(85,369)
v3.24.3
General - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]        
Income tax expense related to cash flow hedges $ 81 $ 81 $ 161 $ 161
Securities excluded from calculation of diluted earnings per share (in shares) 2,233 1,427 1,321 1,299
v3.24.3
General - Schedule of Other Income, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]        
Gain on investment $ 3,803 $ 0 $ 3,803 $ 0
(Loss) gain on interest rate swap agreements (724) 2,786 (4,479) 9,561
Investment income and other 6,626 4,310 12,095 9,436
Other income, net $ 9,705 $ 7,096 $ 11,419 $ 18,997
v3.24.3
General - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) (Detail) - shares
shares in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Denominator for basic earnings per share – weighted average shares (in shares) 88,158 94,710 88,142 95,127
Effect of dilutive securities - stock options, restricted stock and stock purchase plans (in shares) 505 446 582 595
Denominator for diluted earnings per share – weighted average shares (in shares) 88,663 95,156 88,724 95,722
v3.24.3
General - Contract Balances (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Apr. 27, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]    
Contract assets $ 2,012 $ 1,373
Contract liability 36,284 $ 37,399
Contract liability, revenue recognized $ 21,121  
v3.24.3
Acquisitions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Apr. 27, 2024
Asset Acquisition [Line Items]          
Cash consideration paid     $ 7,897 $ 1,108  
Goodwill $ 160,084   160,084   $ 156,328
Mountain Vet Supply          
Asset Acquisition [Line Items]          
Cash consideration paid 9,876        
Holdbacks $ 1,979   1,979    
Holdback payment period 18 months        
Total identifiable intangible assets $ 6,841   6,841    
Goodwill 3,913   3,913    
Liabilities assumed $ 878   $ 878    
Miller Vet Holdings, LLC          
Asset Acquisition [Line Items]          
Holdback payment   $ 1,108      
Anniversary of closing dates, period   24 months      
v3.24.3
Receivables Securitization Program - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Apr. 27, 2024
Transfer of Certain Financial Assets Accounted for as Secured Borrowings [Line Items]          
Proceeds from receivables sold     $ 168,139,000 $ 141,353,000  
Loss on sale of receivables $ 3,876,000 $ 3,736,000 (7,385,000) (7,160,000)  
Receivables Purchase Agreements          
Transfer of Certain Financial Assets Accounted for as Secured Borrowings [Line Items]          
Eligible receivables, maximum available under Purchase Agreement 200,000,000   200,000,000    
Eligible receivables, amount utilized under Purchase Agreement 200,000,000   200,000,000    
Servicing asset 0   0   $ 0
Servicing liability 0   0   0
Receivables sold, fair value $ 381,826,000   381,826,000   $ 400,626,000
Trade receivables sold     1,742,720,000 1,824,520,000  
Proceeds from receivables sold     $ 1,761,226,000 $ 1,850,208,000  
v3.24.3
Receivables Securitization Program - Activity in DPP Receivable (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Transfer of Certain Financial Assets Accounted for as Secured Borrowings [Line Items]    
Cash collections on DPP receivable $ (497,029) $ (489,452)
Receivables Purchase Agreements    
Transfer of Certain Financial Assets Accounted for as Secured Borrowings [Line Items]    
Beginning DPP receivable balance 198,827 227,946
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable 443,307 445,567
Cash collections on DPP receivable (460,894) (471,511)
Ending DPP receivable balance $ 181,240 $ 202,002
v3.24.3
Customer Financing - Narrative (Detail) - USD ($)
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Apr. 27, 2024
Customer Financing [Line Items]          
Maximum credit financed for equipment purchases for any one customer $ 2,000,000   $ 2,000,000    
Financing contracts sold     108,672,000 $ 115,266,000  
(Loss) gain on sale of financing contracts (3,876,000) $ (3,736,000) 7,385,000 7,160,000  
Proceeds from receivables sold     168,139,000 141,353,000  
Unamortized discount 3,011,000   3,011,000   $ 3,097,000
Cash and cash equivalents 157,935,000   157,935,000   114,462,000
Current receivables of finance contracts not yet sold 56,297,000   56,297,000   74,430,000
Finance contracts receivable sold and outstanding 539,182,000   $ 539,182,000    
Bad debt write-offs, percentage (less than)     1.00%    
Unsettled Financing Arrangements          
Customer Financing [Line Items]          
Cash and cash equivalents 31,149,000   $ 31,149,000   $ 33,813,000
Customer Finance Contracts          
Customer Financing [Line Items]          
Servicing asset 0   0    
Servicing liability 0   0    
(Loss) gain on sale of financing contracts (3,164,000) $ 3,953,000 $ 9,845,000 $ (12,880,000)  
MUFG          
Customer Financing [Line Items]          
Percentage of principal amount of financing contracts held as collateral (at least)     15.00%    
Capacity under agreement $ 525,000,000   $ 525,000,000    
v3.24.3
Customer Financing - Activity in DPP Receivables (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Cash collections on DPP receivable $ (497,029) $ (489,452)
Customer Finance Contracts    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Beginning DPP receivable balance 114,259 102,979
Non-cash additions to DPP receivable 31,436 19,491
Cash collections on DPP receivable (36,135) (17,941)
Ending DPP receivable balance $ 109,560 $ 104,529
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
 1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Apr. 27, 2024
Mar. 25, 2015
Jan. 31, 2014
Derivative [Line Items]                
Gains or losses recognized in OCI on cash flow hedging derivative   $ 0 $ 0          
Ineffectiveness recorded during period   0 $ 0          
Accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be reclassified into earnings       $ (568,000)        
5.17% Senior Notes                
Derivative [Line Items]                
Interest rate               5.17%
3.48% Senior Notes due 2025                
Derivative [Line Items]                
Interest rate             3.48%  
Aggregate principal amount             $ 250,000,000  
Interest Rate Cap                
Derivative [Line Items]                
Derivative, notional amount   525,000,000   525,000,000        
Interest Rate Swap Agreement                
Derivative [Line Items]                
Derivative, notional amount               $ 250,000,000
Net payments for (proceeds from) to settle interest rate swaps $ 29,003,000     (6,115,000) $ (7,244,000)      
Interest Rate Swap                
Derivative [Line Items]                
Derivative, notional amount   536,867,000   536,867,000   $ 565,420,000    
Interest Rate Swap Two                
Derivative [Line Items]                
Derivative, notional amount   $ 102,444,000   $ 102,444,000        
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments - Fair Value of Derivative Instruments Included in Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Oct. 26, 2024
Apr. 27, 2024
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Interest rate contracts, assets, fair value $ 8,562 $ 26,974
Interest rate contracts, liabilities, fair value 5,640 13,457
Interest rate contracts | Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Interest rate contracts, assets, fair value 2,654 5,781
Interest rate contracts | Other Noncurrent Assets    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Interest rate contracts, assets, fair value 5,908 21,193
Interest rate contracts | Other Accrued Liabilities    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Interest rate contracts, liabilities, fair value 796 259
Interest rate contracts | Other Noncurrent Liabilities    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Interest rate contracts, liabilities, fair value $ 4,844 $ 13,198
v3.24.3
Derivative Financial Instruments - Effect of Derivative Instruments in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships on Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Other Comprehensive Income (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be reclassified into earnings     $ (568)  
Gain (loss) recognized in income on derivative $ (724) $ 2,786 (4,479) $ 9,561
Interest rate contracts        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be reclassified into earnings (341) (341) (682) (682)
Interest rate contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Gain (loss) recognized in income on derivative $ (724) $ 2,786 $ (4,479) $ 9,561
Derivative, Gain (Loss), Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration] Other income, net Other income, net    
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Oct. 26, 2024
Apr. 27, 2024
Assets:    
Cash equivalents $ 14,346 $ 4,685
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program 181,240 198,827
DPP receivable - customer financing 109,560 114,259
Derivative instruments 8,562 26,974
Total assets 313,708 344,745
Liabilities:    
Derivative instruments 5,640 13,457
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Assets:    
Cash equivalents 14,346 4,685
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program 0 0
DPP receivable - customer financing 0 0
Derivative instruments 0 0
Total assets 14,346 4,685
Liabilities:    
Derivative instruments 0 0
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Assets:    
Cash equivalents 0 0
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program 0 0
DPP receivable - customer financing 0 0
Derivative instruments 8,562 26,974
Total assets 8,562 26,974
Liabilities:    
Derivative instruments 5,640 13,457
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Assets:    
Cash equivalents 0 0
DPP receivable - receivables securitization program 181,240 198,827
DPP receivable - customer financing 109,560 114,259
Derivative instruments 0 0
Total assets 290,800 313,086
Liabilities:    
Derivative instruments $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements - Investment Narrative (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Apr. 27, 2024
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]          
Gain on sale of investment $ 3,803 $ 0 $ 3,803 $ 0  
Sale of investment     $ 86,408 $ 0  
Vetsource          
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]          
Carrying value of investment         $ 56,849
Carrying value, put option         $ 25,757
Gain on sale of investment 3,803        
Sale of investment $ 86,408        
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements - Debt Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Oct. 26, 2024
Apr. 27, 2024
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Debt fair value disclosure $ 449,608 $ 448,287
Reported Value Measurement    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Debt fair value disclosure $ 450,396 $ 451,661
v3.24.3
Income Taxes (Detail)
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Effective income tax rate 24.90% 25.30% 24.50%
v3.24.3
Technology Partner Innovations, LLC ("TPI") (Details) - USD ($)
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Apr. 27, 2024
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]          
Noncontrolling interest $ 439,000   $ 439,000   $ 588,000
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest 73,000 $ 103,000 149,000 $ 207,000  
Technology Partner Innovations, LLC          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]          
Net assets contributed     0   $ 0
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest $ 73,000 $ 103,000 $ 149,000 $ 207,000  
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting - Narrative (Detail)
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of reportable segments 3
v3.24.3
Segment Reporting - Information about Reportable Segments (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Oct. 26, 2024
Oct. 28, 2023
Apr. 27, 2024
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales $ 1,674,375 $ 1,652,772 $ 3,216,117 $ 3,229,517  
Operating income (loss) 37,636 56,903 67,005 95,125  
Total assets 2,845,602   2,845,602   $ 2,896,732
Consumable          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 1,347,208 1,319,363 2,625,621 2,635,088  
Equipment          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 215,735 230,293 375,021 394,264  
Value-added services and other          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 111,432 103,116 215,475 200,165  
Dental          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 611,682 626,381 1,162,039 1,193,681  
Dental | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Operating income (loss) 33,660 55,277 60,718 93,947  
Total assets 921,931   921,931   913,478
Dental | Consumable          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 348,908 346,492 693,025 698,539  
Dental | Equipment          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 185,153 200,127 319,011 337,676  
Dental | Value-added services and other          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 77,621 79,762 150,003 157,466  
Animal Health          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 1,054,588 1,024,622 2,037,001 2,035,612  
Animal Health | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Operating income (loss) 29,621 26,346 54,988 56,039  
Total assets 1,551,841   1,551,841   1,568,413
Animal Health | Consumable          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 998,300 972,871 1,932,596 1,936,549  
Animal Health | Equipment          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 30,582 30,166 56,010 56,588  
Animal Health | Value-added services and other          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 25,706 21,585 48,395 42,475  
Corporate          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 8,105 1,769 17,077 224  
Corporate | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Operating income (loss) (25,645) (24,720) (48,701) (54,861)  
Total assets 371,830   371,830   $ 414,841
Corporate | Value-added services and other          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 8,105 1,769 17,077 224  
United States          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 1,396,411 1,383,152 2,658,277 2,674,523  
United States | Dental          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 561,577 573,794 1,060,534 1,084,044  
United States | Animal Health          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 826,729 807,589 1,580,666 1,590,255  
United States | Corporate          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 8,105 1,769 17,077 224  
United Kingdom          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071  
United Kingdom | Animal Health          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 195,164 180,460 390,210 372,071  
Canada          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 82,800 89,160 167,630 182,923  
Canada | Dental          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales 50,105 52,587 101,505 109,637  
Canada | Animal Health          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Net sales $ 32,695 $ 36,573 $ 66,125 $ 73,286  
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCL") - Summary of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Detail)
$ in Thousands
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
USD ($)
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]  
Beginning Balance $ 1,001,144
Ending Balance 963,010
Cash Flow Hedges  
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]  
Beginning Balance (1,370)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications 0
Amounts reclassified from AOCL 521
Ending Balance (849)
Currency Translation Adjustment  
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]  
Beginning Balance (88,545)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications 4,025
Amounts reclassified from AOCL 0
Ending Balance (84,520)
Total  
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]  
Beginning Balance (89,915)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications 4,025
Amounts reclassified from AOCL 521
Ending Balance $ (85,369)
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCL") - Additional Information (Detail)
$ in Thousands
 6 Months Ended
Oct. 26, 2024
USD ($)
Equity [Abstract]  
Income tax expense related t cash flow hedges $ 161
Increase in interest expense $ 682
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