BRAIME GROUP
PLC
("Braime"
or the "Company" and with its subsidiaries the "Group")
ANNUAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR
ENDED 31ST DECEMBER 2023
At a meeting of the directors held
today, the accounts for the year ended 31st December 2023 were
submitted and approved by the directors. The accounts
statement is as follows:
Chairman's statement
High level results
I am pleased to announce Group
revenue for 2023 of £48.2m and profit before tax of £3.3m.
These results are discussed further in the Business Review and the
Group Strategic Report, however I am delighted with the results
given the general economic climate.
Dividends
The Company paid an interim dividend
of 5.25p in October 2023. Based on the results above the
directors propose paying a second interim dividend of 9.50p on the
24th May 2024 to the holders of the Ordinary and "A" Ordinary
Shares on the share register on 10th May 2024. The
ex-dividend date is 9th May 2024. This brings the total
dividend paid in relation to the 2023 financial year to 14.75p,
compared to 13.75p in 2022.
Overall strategy
Our strategy remains largely
unchanged, continuing to invest in constantly improving our
production processes and exploring new global markets for our niche
products and developing new innovations for our customers'
engineering challenges.
Staff
I would like to thank all our staff
and colleagues who have continued to provide, commitment, ideas and
enthusiasm throughout the year. The quality and commitment of
our people has been at the heart of our business success.
This has been demonstrated in many ways, including the deepening
relationships with our customers, and continual development of our
product lines and their flexibility in adapting to the
ever-changing business landscape.
Current trading and outlook
Much of the world economy is
currently either in recession, or at risk of being in recession,
and although its degree varies across different countries and
regions, nevertheless this will inevitably affect our own
performance in 2024. This long predicted and widely discussed
global economic downturn began in early 2023 but thankfully
affected our businesses less, and also much later in the year, than
I had thought when I wrote last year's Chairman's statement, and
the outlook at the half-year in 2023.
The principal market for a large
proportion of the pressed steel components manufactured by Braime
Pressings is the commercial vehicle industry; historically this has
been the last sector to feel the effects of a downturn in the
economy and unfortunately has usually been the last sector to
recover. Although Braime Pressings has secured orders for
additional products from its customers in this important sector of
our business, as well as winning some large additional work for
pressed steel components from entirely new industry sectors, in
this instance from both the energy and building sectors,
nevertheless current levels of sales remain slightly below last
year's figures and we expect this situation to continue for much of
2024.
The principal sales of the Group
globally, made through the 4B division of the Group, are of
components for new equipment used in the "Bulk Material Handling
Industry." The highest volume of these sales are used in new
machinery required for even larger new facilities to store or
process granular products used primarily in food production.
Although the construction and final completion of these
investments were often delayed on site by the Covid epidemic, the
number of investment projects to expand food production actually
increased through the post Covid period and continued to do so
through 2022 and 2023. The quantity of these investments were the
primary reason behind the Group's sequence of positive
results. However, we understand that the level of such
investments globally is currently much lower, so the activities of
the major original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) of new machinery,
which require large volumes of both the mechanical and electronic
components supplied by the Group, are similarly being supplied in
more lower volumes, especially in the Western European
market. This leads to more competition for the same demand
and pressure on margins because of the increased competition for
the supply to the ongoing remaining projects. Eastern and
Central Europe, including the Ukraine, and more recently Russia
itself, had become major areas of investment in new facilities to
store and process cereals, but these regions have largely been
closed; and this has also reduced the sales for our newer OEM
customers in the Asian markets. Fortunately, in 2024, we continue
to benefit from ongoing investment in new facilities in the USA and
South America.
The 4B Division of the Group also
makes substantial sales to existing facilities we refer to as "End
Users" and who provide a significant spares market for our
traditional mechanical products and also for the Group's new
electronic products, which improve safety and reduce
maintenance. This is a business sector that we have targeted
and which remained buoyant both through Covid and continues to be
so even in the current downturn. This helps provide the Group with
stability at a time when we consider the market for new machinery
to be running at a low ebb and is a benefit of 4B division's
increasing product range and also of the Group's global geographic
spread of sales.
So overall, while we expect lower
sales volume in 2024, this is offset partially by sales of new
product lines launched in late 2023. We remain hopeful, in
spite of the current parlous state of the global economy, of a
reasonably positive result in 2024.
Nicholas Braime, Chairman
22nd April
2024
For further information please
contact:
Braime Group PLC
Nicholas Braime/Cielo
Cartwright
0113 245 7491
W. H. Ireland Limited
Katy Mitchell
0113 394 6628
Business review
Business overview
We are delighted that the Group has
had another excellent year despite a mixed economic backdrop
globally. Our group revenue of £48.2m is a new record.
We are pleased that post-covid, we have continued to see year on
year sales growth since 2020. Profit from operations was
£3.7m and profit before tax was £3.3m.
Much of the sales growth this year
has been generated from the strong performance in the USA and South
American markets which have continued to see investments in the
grain and feed sector. The Americas increased sales by 22% in
2023 to £23m. By contrast, the European market has remained
fairly static in part due to the ongoing war in the Ukraine and the
economic slowdown and rising inflation across much of the continent
which has dampened demand for investment in new bulk handling
facilities. We have seen some growth in revenue in Africa
while sales in the Asia Pacific region have remained in line with
prior year despite a considerable slowdown of the Chinese economy
and difficult market conditions in Australia and parts of SE
Asia.
In the UK, our steel components
manufacturing business has been impacted by a more cautious
approach to stock-build by external and internal customers and
revenues fell to £10.5m from £11.8m in 2022.
New
business product development
As a Group we continue to benefit
from our long-term strategy of investment in continually developing
new products and markets. The Group benefits from its global
presence with subsidiaries located across the world and a great
distribution network through its long-term partners. Our
strategy going into 2024 is to continue to invest in manufacturing
improvements, new innovative products and developing new markets to
extend our distribution.
The Group has strengthened its
global presence and expanded its multinational trading business
with the opening of a new 4B subsidiary branch in the UAE in the
summer of 2023. 4B Middle East is 4B's 8th international
trading entity, further extending the company's global reach. 4B
has been serving customers in the Middle East for many years,
across many industries ranging from grain handling to fertilizer
and cement. With its local office in the UAE, 4B is now
available to provide on-site engineering and after sales support,
which are at the heart of 4B's customer service philosophy.
The opening of the 4B Middle East office brings us closer to
our customers in the region and enables us to directly support them
with technological material handling solutions. The Middle
East is an area of strategic importance with great resources and is
a region of significant economic growth.
The Group remains focused on
innovation, a strategy that continues to maintain 4B at the leading
edge of technology for our market sector. Recent product
releases such as the IE node and 4B Encoder have proven to be great
additions to our electronics product portfolio and have been well
received by our customers. In 2023, the Group has again
launched a number of new innovative electronics products designed
for dust hazardous environments and condition monitoring. The
recently released IE-GuardFlex strengthens the range and scope of
hazard monitoring systems provided by 4B. This centralised
controller and distributed node-based solution fits perfectly to
large end user systems providing advanced hazard monitoring
features suitable for all machine types and offers a cost-effective
alternative to traditional PLC based implementations. Our
universal speed relay has a simple and intuitive graphical display
which allows easy and precise machine set up to monitor over- and
under-speed, while our range of Mili-VIB 4-20mA sensors offer a
condition monitoring solution for continuous monitoring of
vibration levels and temperature in industrial environments and
hazardous areas providing reliable and accurate data that can be
used to optimise performance and increase equipment
longevity.
Our UK manufacturing business has
been working closely with customers to convert costly manufacturing
processes into lower cost volume presswork. The knowledge and
skill set of our manufacturing team has proved fundamental in
facilitating this new business and we now see opportunities in the
application of these processes to the construction and buildings
industries.
New
capital investments
The Group continues to spend capital
to maintain its productivity and to safeguard its asset base
through appropriate redevelopment and refurbishment of plant and
property as well as the purchase of new machinery. In 2023,
the Group invested £1.6m in capital investments. £0.4m of
this relates to enhancements to the chain cell area. As
discussed in last year's report, we took advantage of the necessity
forced upon us to rebuild the chain cell area to improve the
efficiency of production areas and to increase our existing
capacity to ensure the ongoing growth of this product
line.
We also invested £0.4m on the
redevelopment of our manufacturing dispatch yard and the
construction of an additional employee car park to the rear of our
Hunslet property which includes an attenuation tank to minimise the
risk of oil spillages contamination and is also a flood
defense. As reported last year, in February 2023 we completed
the installation of the second phase of our solar panel
installation, an important feature of our
sustainability.
In the USA, we strengthened our
portfolio of plastic injection moulding machines in our US facility
with the purchase of a 528-tonne moulding machine and invested in
new tooling for our range of 5 inch projection CC-S buckets.
These investments help to strengthen our position as one of
the top three manufacturers of plastic elevator buckets in the USA
and facilitate our ability to provide a 'one stop shop' package
solution of buckets, belts, bolts and belt fasteners to our end
user and OEM customers.
Similarly, investments made in our
robotic lines for manufacturing steel elevator buckets will help
maintain our position as the market leader and enable us to
increase volumes while the refurbishment of our large hydraulic
400t press will also enable us to target new business in areas
outside of the automotive and materials handling
industries.
2023 has built on the process
improvements and innovation activities of 2022 and we look forward
to an exciting year in 2024 continuing our strategy of investment
in improving manufacturing efficiencies, new product development
and new market opportunities.
The directors present their
strategic report of the Company and the Group for the year ended
31st December 2023.
Principal activities
The principal activities of the
Group during the year under review was the manufacture of deep
drawn metal presswork and the distribution of material handling
components and monitoring equipment. Manufacturing activity
is delivered through the Group's subsidiary Braime Pressings
Limited and the distribution activity through the Group's 4B
division.
Braime Pressings specialises in
metal presswork, including deep drawing, multi-stage progression
and transfer presswork. Founded in 1888, the business has
over 130 years of manufacturing experience. The metal
presswork segment operates across several industries including the
automotive sector and supplies external as well as group
customers.
The subsidiaries within the 4B
division are industry leaders in developing high quality,
innovative and dependable material handling components for the
agricultural and industrial sectors. They provide a range of
complementary products including elevator buckets, elevator and
conveyor belting, elevator bolts and belt fasteners, forged chain,
level monitors and sensors and controllers for monitoring and
providing preventative maintenance systems which facilitate
handling and minimise the risk of explosion in hazardous
areas. The 4B division has operations in the Americas,
Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Australia and Africa and in 2023
traded in ninety-eight countries. The US subsidiary also has
an injection-moulding plant. All injection-moulded products
are made wholly for 4B internal consumption and this is classed as
4B division activity rather than included in the manufacturing
segment.
Performance highlights
The board is pleased to report
better results than was anticipated at the start of the year.
For the year ended 31st December 2023, the Group generated revenues
of £48.2m, up £3.3m from prior year. Profit from operations
was £3.7m, down £351,000 from prior year and EBITDA was £5.4m, down
£208,000 from prior year.
Profit before tax was £3.3m, down
£487,000 from prior year.
At 31st December 2023, the Group had
net assets of £20.8m.
Cash flow
Inventories decreased by £702,000 as
the Group utilised stock built up during 2022 when sales were
rising rapidly. Trade and other receivables similarly
decreased, down £998,000 reflecting lower customer activity during
the period close to the year end. There was a corresponding
decrease in our trade and other payables of £2.1m reflecting the
decrease in purchases of stock. In total the business
generated funds from operations of £3.2m (2022 - £3.4m).
During the year, the Group spent £1.6m on property, plant and
equipment; £775,000 of this was on improvements to our Hunslet
property in the UK, and £860,000 on purchases of plant and
machinery, mainly for our manufacturing division. After the
payment of other financial costs and the dividend, the cash balance
(net of overdraft) was £2.2m, an increase of £1.4m from the prior
year.
Bank facilities
The Group's operating banking
facilities are renewed annually. At the year end, the
available headroom on its operating facilities was £3.4m. As
previously announced, the Group had additionally obtained a
development loan facility of £1.5m from its bankers HSBC for the
Hunslet Road chain cell project, of which only £978,000 was ever
drawn down. Post-year end in February 2024, in line with
expectations at the time of taking out the development facility,
this was converted to a term loan, repayable over five years at an
interest of 2.5% above base rate. The business continues to
enjoy good relations with its bankers.
Taxation
The tax charge for the year was
£999,000, with an effective rate of tax of 30.0% (2022 -
28.8%). The effective rate is higher than the averaged UK
standard tax rate of 23.5% (2022 - 19%); this results from the
blending effect of the different rates of tax applied by each of
the countries in which the Group operates, in particular, our US
operations' tax charge affects the blended rate. In any
financial year the effective rate will depend on the mix of
countries in which profits are made, however the Group continues to
review its tax profile to minimise the impact.
Capital expenditure
In 2023, the Group invested £1.6m
(2022 - £2.8m) in property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets. In addition to £775,000 spent on the UK chain cell
enhancements, solar panels and improved rear car park facilities,
the Group has also spent £860,000 enhancing its engineering
capabilities, purchasing robotic controls and sensors, a new access
control system, a 600t press in the UK, and a new injection
moulding machine and plastic bucket moulds in the
USA.
Balance sheet
Net assets of the Group have
increased to £20.8m (2022 - £19.2m). Sterling strengthened
against the United States dollar in 2023 from a low base in
2022. Consequently, a foreign exchange loss of £505,000 (2022
- £815,000 gain) was recorded on the re-translation of the net
assets of the overseas operations, which has decreased retained
earnings in the year.
Principal exchange rates
The Group reports its results in
sterling, its presentational currency. The Group operates in
six other currencies and the principal exchange rates in use during
2023 and the comparative figures for 2022 are shown in the table
below.
Currency
|
Symbol
|
Average
rate
Full year
2023
|
Average
rate
Full year
2022
|
Closing
rate
31st Dec
2023
|
Closing
rate
31st Dec
2022
|
Australian Dollar
|
AUD
|
1.880
|
1.777
|
1.868
|
1.771
|
Chinese Renminbi (Yuan)
|
CNY
|
8.821
|
8.354
|
9.041
|
8.394
|
Euro
|
EUR
|
1.152
|
1.170
|
1.154
|
1.128
|
South African Rand
|
ZAR
|
23.088
|
20.155
|
23.307
|
20.385
|
Thai Baht
|
THB
|
43.423
|
43.159
|
43.805
|
41.589
|
United States Dollar
|
USD
|
1.248
|
1.232
|
1.275
|
1.204
|
Our
business model
The two segments of the Group are
very different operations and serve different markets, however
together they provide diversification, strength and balance to the
Group and their activities.
The focus of the presswork
manufacturing business is to produce quality, technically demanding
steel components. The use of automated equipment allows us to
produce in high volumes whilst maintaining flexibility to respond
to customer demands.
The material handling components
business operates from a number of locations around the globe
allowing us to be close to our core markets. The focus of the
business is to provide innovative solutions drawing on our
expertise in material handling and access to a broad product
range.
Performance of Braime Pressings Limited, manufacturer of deep
drawn metal presswork
Braime Pressings Limited sales of
£10.5m were down £1.4m on prior year. External sales and
intercompany sales were £5.7m and £4.8m as compared to £6.7m and
£5.1m respectively in 2022. Profit for the period was
£613,000 (2022 - £1.0m). The board believes the business
continues to add strategic value through its supply to the 4B
division and complementary engineering expertise.
Performance of the 4B division, world-wide supplier of
components and monitoring systems for the material handling
industry
Revenues increased from £46.3m to
£50.3m, with external sales up £4.3m to £42.4m. Profit for
the period fell by £550,000 to £2.3m. The North American
market continued its strong growth in 2023, with external revenues
up 22% to £23m, and Africa also performed strongly with sales up
17%. However, the ongoing war in Ukraine has continued to
dampen European sales which are down from 2023 and the Pacific
region sales have remained static.
Key
performance indicators
The Group uses the following key
performance indicators to assess the performance of the Group as a
whole and of the individual businesses:
Key
performance indicator
|
Note
|
2023
|
2022
|
|
|
|
|
Turnover growth
|
1
|
7.3%
|
23.3%
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin
|
2
|
46.8%
|
47.6%
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before exceptional
item
|
3
|
3.75m
|
4.45m
|
|
|
|
|
Stock days
|
4
|
179
days
|
206
days
|
|
|
|
|
Debtor days
|
5
|
52
days
|
64
days
|
Notes to KPI's
1.
Turnover growth
The Group aims to increase
shareholder value by measuring the year on year growth in Group
revenue. Whilst growth is lower than 2022, which was an
exceptional year, the board remain pleased with the revenue growth
achieved particularly in the North American sector.
2.
Gross margin
Gross profit (revenue plus change in
inventories less raw materials used) as a percentage of revenue is
monitored to maximise profits available for reinvestment and
distribution to shareholders. The decrease in gross margin is
the result of continuing higher material prices, across all product
categories.
3.
Operating profit before exceptional item
Sustainable growth in operating
profit is a strategic priority to enable ongoing investment and
increase shareholder value. Reduction in operating profit,
follows an exceptionally strong year in 2022 and management remains
pleased with the results in the current economic
climate.
4.
Stock days
The value of period end inventories
divided by raw materials and consumables used and changes in
inventories of finished goods and work in progress expressed as a
number of days is monitored to ensure the right level of stocks are
held in order to meet customer demands whilst not carrying
excessive amounts which impacts upon working capital
requirements. Stock days have decreased due to the unwinding
of the inventory build-up in December 2022, which was put in place
to mitigate the impact of increases in raw materials costs in
2022.
5.
Debtor days
The value of period end trade
receivables divided by revenue expressed as a number of days.
This is an important indicator of working capital
requirements. Debtor days have decreased as a result of lower
sales growth compared to 2022, particularly towards the end of the
financial year.
Other metrics monitored weekly or
monthly include quality measures (such as customer complaints), raw
materials buying prices, capital expenditure, line utilisation,
reportable accidents and near-misses.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The continued conflict in Ukraine
and now Gaza as well as other geo-political pressures create
uncertainties in the world markets in which the Group
operates.
The Group's short reporting lines of
management means it can remain nimble footed to sudden and/or large
changes in the business landscape.
General risks
The market remains challenging for
our manufacturing division, due to pricing pressures throughout the
supply chain. The maintenance of the TS16949 quality standard
is important to the Group and allows it to access growing markets
within the automotive and other sectors. A process of
continual improvement in systems and processes reduces this risk as
well as providing increased flexibility to allow the business to
respond to customer requirements.
Our 4B division maintains its
competitive edge in a price sensitive market through the provision
of engineering expertise and by working closely with our suppliers
to design and supply innovative components of the highest
standard. In addition, ranges of complementary products are
sold into different industries. The monitoring systems are
developed and improved on a regular basis.
The directors receive monthly
reports on key customer and operational metrics from subsidiary
management and review these. The potential impact of business
risks and actions necessary to mitigate the risks, are also
discussed and considered at the monthly board meetings. The
directors have put in place formal business continuity and disaster
recovery plans with respect to its UK and overseas
operations. The more significant risks and uncertainties
faced by the Group are set out below:-
·
Raw material
price fluctuation:- The Group is
exposed to fluctuations in steel and other raw material prices and
to mitigate this volatility, the Group fixes its prices with
suppliers where possible.
·
Energy price
fluctuation:- The
manufacturing division is energy intensive. It uses forward
contracts to mitigate volatility and is continually evaluating its
processes to reduce energy consumption and generate
energy.
·
Reputational
risk:- As the Group operates
in relatively small markets any damage to, or loss of reputation
could be a major concern. Rigorous management attention and
quality control procedures are in place to maximise right first
time and on time delivery. Responsibility is taken for
ensuring swift remedial action on any issues and
complaints.
·
Damage to
warehouse or factory:- Any
significant damage to a factory or warehouse will cause short-term
disruption. To mitigate these risks, the Group has
arrangements with key suppliers to step up supply in the event of a
disruption.
·
Economic
fluctuations:- The Group derives a
significant proportion of its profits from outside the UK and is
therefore sensitive to fluctuations in the economic conditions of
overseas operations including foreign currency
fluctuations. As the Covid-19 pandemic has
demonstrated, economies are greatly intertwined and reverberations
feed through the supply chain.
·
Cyber
security:- All businesses now
rely almost totally on computers, networks and systems with 'data'
information held on them, and require privacy and integrity of this
data. The likelihood of cyber security attacks and security
threats are key risks for every organisation. The Group
reviews its security measures regularly with its IT
providers.
Financial instruments
The operations expose the Group to a
variety of financial risks including the effect of changes in
interest rates on debt, foreign exchange rates, credit risk and
liquidity risk.
The Group's exposure in the areas
identified above are discussed in note 19 of the financial
statements.
The Group's principal financial
instruments comprise sterling and foreign cash and bank deposits,
bank loans and overdrafts, other loans and obligations under
finance leases together with trade debtors and trade creditors that
arise directly from operations. The main risks arising from
the Group's financial instruments can be analysed as
follows:
Price risk
The Group has no direct exposure to
securities price risk, as it holds no listed equity
instruments. The Group maintains a defined benefit scheme,
the asset valuations are subject to market changes (note
21).
Foreign currency risk
The Group operates a centralised
treasury function which manages the Group's banking facilities and
all lines of funding. Forward contracts are on occasions used
to hedge against foreign exchange differences arising on cash flows
in currencies that differ from the operational entity's reporting
currency.
Credit risk
The Group's principal financial
assets are bank balances, cash and trade receivables, which
represent the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk in relation
to financial assets.
The Group's credit risk is primarily
attributable to its trade receivables. Credit risk is
mitigated by a stringent management of customer credit limits by
monitoring the aggregate amount and duration of exposure to any one
customer depending upon their credit rating. The Group also
has credit insurance in place. The amounts presented in the
balance sheet are net of allowance for doubtful debts, estimated by
the Group's management based on prior experience and their
assessment of the current economic environment.
The credit risk on liquid funds is
limited because the counterparties are banks with high
credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating
agencies. The Group has no significant concentration of
credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of
counterparties and customers.
Liquidity risk
The Group's policy has been to
ensure continuity of funding through acquiring an element of the
Group's fixed assets under medium term loans and finance leases and
arranging funding for operations via bank overdrafts to aid short
term flexibility.
Cash flow interest rate risk
Interest rate bearing assets
comprise cash and bank deposits, all of which earn interest at a
fixed rate. The interest rate on the bank overdraft is at
market rate and the Group's policy is to keep the overdraft within
defined limits such that the risk that could arise from a
significant change in interest rates would not have a material
impact on cash flows. The Group's policy is to maintain other
borrowings at fixed rates to fix the amount of future interest cash
flows.
The directors monitor the level of
borrowings and interest costs to limit any adverse effects on the
financial performance of the Group.
Research and development
The Group continues to invest in
research and development and from time to time liaises with
university engineering groups with a view to improving features of
its products. This has resulted in innovations in the
products which will benefit the Group in the medium to long
term.
Duties to promote the success of the Company
Section 172 of the Companies Act
2006 requires the directors to act in a way that they consider, in
good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the
Company for the benefit of its members as a whole, and in doing so
have regard (amongst other matters) to:
- the most likely
consequences of any decision in the long term;
- the interest of
the Company's employees;
- the need to foster
the Company's business relationships with suppliers, customers and
others;
- the impact of the
Company's operations on the community and the
environment;
- the desirability
of the Company maintaining a reputation for high standards of
business conduct; and
- the need to act
fairly between the members of the Company.
The board confirms that, during the
year, it has had regard to the matters set out above. Further
details as to how the directors have fulfilled their duties are set
out below and in the Governance Report which in particular, expands
on directors' duties and stakeholder liaison.
Corporate social responsibility
Business ethics and human rights
The board is respectful of the
Company's long history, and considers the long-lasting impact of
its decisions. We are committed to conducting our business
ethically and responsibly, and treating employees, customers,
suppliers and shareholders in a fair, open and honest manner.
As a business, we receive audits by both our independent auditors
and by our customers and we look to source from suppliers who share
our values. We encourage our employees to provide feedback on
any issues they are concerned about and have a whistle-blowing
policy that gives our employees the chance to report anything they
believe is not meeting our required standards.
The Group is similarly committed to
conducting our business in a way that is consistent with universal
values on human rights and complying with the Human Rights Act
1998. The Group gives appropriate consideration to human
rights issues in our approach to supply chain management, overseas
employment policies and practices. Where appropriate, we
support community partnering.
Health and safety
We maintain healthy and safe working
conditions on our sites and measure our ability to keep employees
and visitors safe. We continuously aim to improve our working
environments to ensure we are able to provide safe occupational
health and safety standards to our employees and visitors.
The directors receive monthly H&S reports and we carry out
regular risk management audits to identify areas for improvement
and to minimise safety risks. As a global business, the Group
is able to tap into the experience of its various international
locations to share best practice and learning points. The
experience of the past two years has improved our plans and
procedures in the event of future pandemics.
Employees
The quality and commitment of our
people has played a major role in our business success. This
has been demonstrated in many ways, including improvements in
customer satisfaction, the development of our product lines and the
flexibility they have shown in adapting to changing business
requirements. Employee performance is aligned to the
achievement of goals set within each subsidiary and is rewarded
accordingly. Employees are encouraged to use their skills to
best effect and are offered training either externally or
internally to achieve this. As a global business, the Group
fully recognises and seeks to harness the benefits of diversity
within its work force.
Environment
The Group's policy with regard to
the environment is to understand and effectively manage the actual
and potential environmental impact of our activities.
Operations are conducted such that we comply with all legal
requirements relating to the environment in all areas where we
carry out our business and is currently looking at the new
reporting requirements that may fall due in the future. The
Group continuously looks for ways to harness energy reduction
(electricity and gas) and water. The Company has already
installed two solar PV systems on its UK premises generating 310
KWh of energy. During the period of this report the Group has
not incurred any fines or penalties or been investigated for any
breach of environmental regulations. The board is cognizant
that climate change will change the business landscape for the
future and is working to understand its wide-ranging impact on the
Group's activities and operations.
Social and community matters
We recognise our responsibility to
work in partnership with the communities in which we operate and we
encourage active employee support for their community in
particular, in aid of technical awareness and training. We
regularly participate in a number of education events encouraging
interest in engineering in young people. It is our policy not
to provide political donations.
Consolidated income statement for the year ended 31st December
2023 (audited)
|
2023
|
2022
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
48,155
|
44,879
|
|
|
|
Changes in inventories of finished
goods and work in progress
|
(426)
|
2,925
|
Raw materials and consumables
used
|
(25,188)
|
(26,456)
|
Employee benefits costs
|
(11,009)
|
(10,260)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
expense
|
(1,678)
|
(1,535)
|
Other expenses
|
(6,270)
|
(5,391)
|
Other operating income
|
164
|
287
|
|
|
|
Profit from operations before
exceptional item
|
3,748
|
4,449
|
|
|
|
Exceptional item
|
-
|
(350)
|
|
|
|
Profit from operations
|
3,748
|
4,099
|
|
|
|
Finance expense
|
(485)
|
(282)
|
Finance income
|
72
|
5
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
3,335
|
3,822
|
|
|
|
Tax expense
|
(999)
|
(1,101)
|
|
|
|
Profit for the year
|
2,336
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
Profit attributable to:
|
|
|
Owners of the parent
|
2,274
|
2,768
|
Non-controlling interests
|
62
|
(47)
|
|
|
|
|
2,336
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share
|
162.22p
|
188.96p
|
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year
ended 31st December 2023 (audited)
|
2023
|
2022
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
|
|
Profit for the year
|
2,336
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss
|
|
|
Net pension remeasurement gain on
post employment benefits
|
19
|
128
|
|
|
|
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss
|
|
|
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain on
re-translation of overseas operations
|
(505)
|
815
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income for the
year
|
486
|
943
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income for the year
|
1,850
|
3,664
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
|
|
|
Owners of the parent
|
1,775
|
3,727
|
Non-controlling interests
|
75
|
(63)
|
|
|
|
|
1,850
|
3,664
|
Consolidated balance sheet at 31st December 2023
(audited)
|
2023
|
2022
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Assets
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
10,082
|
9,782
|
Intangible assets
|
489
|
636
|
Right of use assets
|
717
|
425
|
Total non-current assets
|
11,288
|
10,843
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
Inventories
|
12,587
|
13,289
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
7,973
|
8,760
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
2,310
|
1,458
|
Total current assets
|
22,870
|
23,507
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
34,158
|
34,350
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
Bank overdraft
|
138
|
672
|
Trade and other payables
|
6,991
|
8,635
|
Other financial
liabilities
|
3,769
|
3,219
|
Corporation tax liability
|
52
|
195
|
Total current liabilities
|
10,950
|
12,721
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
Financial liabilities
|
2,325
|
2,343
|
Deferred income tax
liability
|
44
|
92
|
Provision for liabilities
|
-
|
-
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
2,369
|
2,435
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
13,319
|
15,156
|
|
|
|
Total net assets
|
20,839
|
19,194
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
360
|
360
|
Capital reserve
|
257
|
257
|
Foreign exchange reserve
|
221
|
742
|
Retained earnings
|
20,182
|
18,091
|
Total equity attributable to the shareholders of the
parent
|
21,020
|
19,450
|
Non-controlling interests
|
(181)
|
(256)
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
20,839
|
19,194
|
Consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended 31st
December 2023 (audited)
|
2023
|
2022
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
Net profit
|
2,336
|
2,721
|
Adjustments for:
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortisation
|
1,678
|
1,535
|
Foreign exchange
(losses)/gains
|
(424)
|
622
|
Finance income
|
(72)
|
(5)
|
Finance expense
|
485
|
282
|
Gain on sale of land and buildings,
plant, machinery and motor vehicles
|
(80)
|
(188)
|
Adjustment in respect of defined
benefit scheme
|
69
|
132
|
Income tax expense
|
999
|
1,101
|
Income taxes paid
|
(1,401)
|
(759)
|
|
1,254
|
2,720
|
Operating profit before changes in working capital and
provisions
|
3,590
|
5,441
|
|
|
|
Decrease/(increase) in trade and
other receivables
|
998
|
(2,669)
|
Decrease/(increase) in
inventories
|
702
|
(3,165)
|
(Decrease)/increase in trade and
other payables
|
(2,053)
|
4,870
|
Decrease in provisions
|
-
|
(1,054)
|
|
(353)
|
(2,018)
|
Cash
generated from operations
|
3,237
|
3,423
|
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant,
machinery and motor vehicles
|
(1,421)
|
(2,053)
|
Purchase of intangible
assets
|
-
|
(725)
|
Sale of land and buildings, plant,
machinery and motor vehicles
|
88
|
216
|
Interest received
|
22
|
1
|
|
(1,311)
|
(2,561)
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
Proceeds from long term
borrowings
|
977
|
236
|
Repayment of borrowings
|
(372)
|
(392)
|
Repayment of hire purchase
creditors
|
(172)
|
(158)
|
Repayment of lease
liabilities
|
(283)
|
(268)
|
Bank interest paid
|
(404)
|
(210)
|
Lease interest paid
|
(64)
|
(60)
|
Hire purchase interest
paid
|
(17)
|
(11)
|
Dividends paid
|
(205)
|
(187)
|
|
(540)
|
(1,050)
|
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
|
1,386
|
(188)
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning
of period
|
786
|
974
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
2,172
|
786
|
Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended
31st December 2023 (audited)
|
Share
Capital
|
Capital
Reserve
|
Foreign
Exchange
Reserve
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Total
|
Non-
Controlling
Interests
|
Total
Equity
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1st January
2022
|
360
|
257
|
(89)
|
15,382
|
15,910
|
(193)
|
15,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,768
|
2,768
|
(47)
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension remeasurement gain
recognised directly in equity
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
128
|
128
|
-
|
128
|
Foreign exchange gains on
re-translation of overseas subsidiaries consolidated
operations
|
-
|
-
|
831
|
-
|
831
|
(16)
|
815
|
Total other comprehensive
income
|
-
|
-
|
831
|
128
|
959
|
(16)
|
943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
-
|
-
|
831
|
2,896
|
3,727
|
(63)
|
3,664
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactions with owners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(187)
|
(187)
|
-
|
(187)
|
Total transactions with
owners
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(187)
|
(187)
|
-
|
(187)
|
Balance at 1st January
2023
|
360
|
257
|
742
|
18,091
|
19,450
|
(256)
|
19,194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,274
|
2,274
|
62
|
2,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension remeasurement gain
recognised
directly in equity
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
19
|
19
|
-
|
19
|
Foreign exchange losses on
re-translation of
overseas subsidiaries consolidated
operations
|
-
|
-
|
(521)
|
3
|
(518)
|
13
|
(505)
|
Total other comprehensive
income
|
-
|
-
|
(521)
|
22
|
(499)
|
13
|
(486)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive
income
|
-
|
-
|
(521)
|
2,296
|
1,775
|
75
|
1,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactions with owners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(205)
|
(205)
|
-
|
(205)
|
Total transactions with
owners
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(205)
|
(205)
|
-
|
(205)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31st December 2023
|
360
|
257
|
221
|
20,182
|
21,020
|
(181)
|
20,839
|
1. EARNINGS PER SHARE AND
DIVIDENDS
Both the basic and diluted earnings
per share have been calculated using the net results attributable
to shareholders of Braime Group PLC as the numerator.
The weighted average number of
outstanding shares used for basic earnings per share amounted to
1,440,000 shares (2022 - 1,440,000). There are no potentially
dilutive shares in issue.
Dividends paid
|
2023
|
2022
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Equity shares
|
|
|
Ordinary shares
|
|
|
Interim of 9.00p (2022 - 8.20p) per
share paid on 26th May 2023
|
43
|
39
|
Interim of 5.25p (2022 - 4.75p) per
share paid on 13th October 2023
|
25
|
23
|
|
68
|
62
|
'A' Ordinary shares
|
|
|
Interim of 9.00p (2022 - 8.20p) per
share paid on 26th May 2023
|
87
|
79
|
Interim of 5.25p (2022 - 4.75p) per
share paid on 13th October 2023
|
50
|
46
|
|
137
|
125
|
Total dividends paid
|
205
|
187
|
An interim dividend of 9.50p per
Ordinary and 'A' Ordinary share will be paid on 24th May
2024.
2. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION
|
Central
|
Presswork
Manufacturing
|
4B
|
Total
|
|
2023
|
2023
|
2023
|
2023
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
External
|
-
|
5,710
|
42,445
|
48,155
|
Inter Company
|
2,567
|
4,747
|
7,819
|
15,133
|
Total
|
2,567
|
10,457
|
50,264
|
63,288
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
490
|
692
|
4,244
|
5,426
|
Finance costs
|
(255)
|
(94)
|
(136)
|
(485)
|
Finance income
|
-
|
50
|
22
|
72
|
Depreciation and
amortisation
|
(720)
|
(35)
|
(923)
|
(1,678)
|
Tax expense
|
(46)
|
-
|
(953)
|
(999)
|
(Loss)/profit for the
period
|
(531)
|
613
|
2,254
|
2,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
7,739
|
10,664
|
15,755
|
34,158
|
Additions to non current
assets
|
1,319
|
40
|
879
|
2,238
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
2,337
|
3,000
|
7,982
|
13,319
|
|
Central
|
Presswork
Manufacturing
|
4B
|
Total
|
|
2022
|
2022
|
2022
|
2022
|
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
External
|
-
|
6,688
|
38,191
|
44,879
|
Inter Company
|
1,880
|
5,149
|
8,087
|
15,116
|
Total
|
1,880
|
11,837
|
46,278
|
59,995
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
(183)
|
1,118
|
4,699
|
5,634
|
Finance costs
|
(114)
|
(63)
|
(105)
|
(282)
|
Finance income
|
-
|
4
|
1
|
5
|
Depreciation and
amortisation
|
(612)
|
(35)
|
(888)
|
(1,535)
|
Tax expense
|
(198)
|
-
|
(903)
|
(1,101)
|
(Loss)/profit for the
period
|
(1,107)
|
1,024
|
2,804
|
2,721
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
7,225
|
9,206
|
17,919
|
34,350
|
Additions to non current
assets
|
1,886
|
8
|
922
|
2,816
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
1,918
|
3,771
|
9,467
|
15,156
|
3. BASIS OF PREPARATION
The consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the UK (IFRSs as
adopted by the UK), IFRIC interpretations and the Companies Act
2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The
consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the
historical cost convention. The
accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the annual
financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2023 as
described in those financial statements.
4. ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Annual General Meeting of the
members of the company will be held at the registered office of the
company at Hunslet Road, Leeds, LS10 1JZ on Thursday 27th June 2024
at 11.45am. The annual report and financial statements will
be sent to shareholders by 29th May 2024 and will also be available
on the company's website (www.braimegroup.com)
from that date.
The Company will take into account
any Government guidance or legislation in force at the time of the
AGM and will implement any measures it believes necessary to
protect the health and safety of attendees. Any changes to the
format of the AGM will be communicated to shareholders through the
Company's website and, where appropriate, by stock exchange
announcement.
5. THE ANNOUNCEMENT
The financial information set out in
this announcement does not constitute statutory accounts as defined
by section 434 of the Company Act 2006. The financial
information for the year ended 31st December 2023 has been
extracted from the Group's financial statements upon which the
auditor's opinion is unqualified, does not include reference to any
matters to which they wish to draw attention by way of emphasis
without qualifying their report, and does not include any statement
under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory
accounts for the year ended 31st December 2022 have been delivered
to the Registrar of Companies, and those for 2023 will be delivered
in due course.