Report Finds 614% Increase in Scams Where
Cybercriminals Go After People's Desire to Learn about Technology
and Problem-Solve, Supporting a Surge in Data Theft
TEMPE,
Ariz. and PRAGUE,
Nov. 19,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Gen™ (NASDAQ: GEN), a global
leader in consumer Cyber Safety with a family of brands including
Norton, Avast, LifeLock, Avira, AVG, ReputationDefender and
CCleaner, today released the Q3/2024 Gen Threat Report. This
quarter highlights cybercriminals' rapid adaptation to new tactics,
including social engineering, AI and deepfake technologies, making
scams much harder to spot and more dangerous than ever.
"In July through September, scams continued to dominate the
threat landscape, while data-theft abusing malware and ransomware
also increased rapidly," said Siggi Stefnisson, Cyber Safety CTO at
Gen. "Our consistent focus is to empower people with the tools
they need, such as the Norton Genie scam detector, so they can
protect their digital lives as threats evolve."
A 614% Increase in Scam-Yourself Attacks
The Gen
report highlights a 614% rise in "Scam-Yourself Attacks," where
cybercriminals use social engineering, psychological manipulation
tactics, to trick people into installing malware on their own
devices. The term encompasses a variety of threats, including:
- Fake Tutorials – cybercriminals use video tutorials
on platforms like YouTube to lure people into installing malware
while pretending to provide a free download for a paid
software.
- ClickFix Scams – under the guise of "fixing" a computer
issue, a fake technical solution prompts people to copy a text into
the command prompt, ultimately giving cybercriminals control of
their system.
- FakeCaptcha – a fake CAPTCHA prompt that copies
text of a dangerous code onto your clipboard and instructs the
person to install this malicious content onto their device.
- Fake Updates – malware disguised as a necessary
software update guides people to paste a malicious script into
their system, giving attackers admin privileges.
Together, these Scam-Yourself Attacks form a broader web of
deception that's catching millions of people off guard. Social
engineering continues to be one of the most dangerous tools in the
cybercriminal arsenal, underscoring the importance of security
products to help detect and block malware before it's
downloaded.
The Surge of Data theft using Data Stealing Malware and
Ransomware
While scams have dominated the landscape, data stealing malware
and ransomware are experiencing a resurgence. Data stealing malware
activity, specifically information stealers, rose by 39%
overall this quarter. The most popular information stealer, Lumma
Stealer, increased its share by 1154%, using methods like the
previously mentioned Fake YouTube Tutorials to make its way onto
people's computers to collect sensitive information including
account credentials, crypto wallets and browser
data.
Ransomware threats also increased, with a notable 100% rise in
risk ratio, the potential risk per person. This quarter, the lead
ransomware threat was led by Magniber, with outdated software –
particularly Windows 7 – being the open door for ransomware
actors.
Gen researchers collaborate with governments around the world to
combat ransomware by providing free decryption tools for victims,
and most recently released the Avast Mallox Ransomware
Decryptor.
Mobile Threat Escalation: Data Stealing Malware Focusing on
Identity and Financial Theft
Data stealing malware also increased on mobile devices in
Q3/2024, with criminals having an eye toward identity theft.
Spyware, software that gains access to sensitive data and can even
screen-record, grew 166% in the quarter. In July through September,
a new strain of spyware called NGate appeared, which siphons away
victims' money by cloning bank card NFC data, which is used to
withdraw money from physical ATMs or make contactless payments.
Banking malware – used mainly to collect banking credentials –
increased by 60% quarter-over-quarter, led by the Rocinante malware
with new strains such as TrickMo and Octo2 emerging.
A common denominator for the key mobile threats is their
delivery via malicious SMS messages. Avast, a brand of Gen,
continues to enhance its defenses against mobile-specific threats,
knowing that proactive protection is critical as consumers rely
more on mobile devices for personal and financial transactions. To
stay safe, people should avoid clicking links in unsolicited SMS
messages and ensure they have comprehensible mobile security
software, such as Avast Mobile Security, to help protect them.
Norton Genie Insights: Real-Time Scam Defense in
Action
As AI technologies advance, they're increasingly used by both
cybercriminals and defenders. We continued to observe attackers
leveraging AI-driven tactics to enhance social engineering
campaigns—like generating realistic deepfakes and crafting highly
tailored phishing emails and SMS messages —making scams harder to
detect. Gen's AI-driven Norton Genie App adapts in real time
to these advancements, empowering people with proactive, real-time
threat detection against AI-enhanced deception.
Norton Genie telemetry data from 2024 highlights that after
generic scams, smishing attempts –SMS messages pretending to be
from banks, delivery services or government agencies, urging people
to click a malicious link – are the most common scams seen by
people (16.5%). Lottery scams – those where people are notified of
"winnings" and prompted to share personal information or pay fees
to claim a prize – came in second (12%), followed by general
phishing emails and texts, package delivery scams (9.6%) and fake
invoices (7.7%).
This real-time scam data helps Gen continuously refine its
protections, ensuring its defenses adapt as quickly as the threats
people are facing.
To read the full Q3/2024 Gen Threat Report, visit:
https://www.gendigital.com/blog/insights/reports/threat-report-q3-2024
About Gen
Gen™ (NASDAQ: GEN) is a global company dedicated to powering
Digital Freedom through its trusted Cyber Safety brands, Norton,
Avast, LifeLock, Avira, AVG, ReputationDefender and CCleaner. The
Gen family of consumer brands is rooted in providing safety for the
first digital generations. Now, Gen empowers people to live their
digital lives safely, privately, and confidently today and for
generations to come. Gen brings award-winning products and services
in cybersecurity, online privacy and identity protection to nearly
500 million users in more than 150 countries. Learn more at
GenDigital.com.
Brittany
Posey-Thomas
|
Courtney
Rowles
|
Gen
|
Edelman for
Gen
|
Press@GenDigital.com
|
Courtney.Rowles@edelman.com
|
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SOURCE Gen Digital Inc.