SCC has several projects in its Mexican pipeline that may boost organic growth if they are found to be of value for both stakeholders and the communities in which we operate. These projects are Angangueo, Chalchihuites and the Empalme Smelter, which could bolster our position as a fully integrated copper producer.
Peruvian Projects
Tia Maria - Arequipa: This greenfield project, located in Arequipa, Peru, will use state of the art SX-EW technology with the highest international environmental standards with a capacity of 120,000 tons of SX- EW copper cathodes per year.
Tia Maria will generate significant revenues for the Arequipa region from day one of its operations. At current copper prices, we expect to export $17.5 billion and contribute $3.4 billion in taxes and royalties during the first 20 years of operation. After a thoughtful and detailed review, the new project budget has been set at $1,802 million.
Project update: As of December 31, 2024, the Company has generated more than 614 jobs, 492 of which were filled with local applicants. To the fullest extent possible, we intend to fill the 3,500 jobs estimated to be required during Tia Maria’s construction phase prioritizing workers from the Islay province. When we start operations in 2027, the project will generate 764 direct jobs and 4,800 indirect jobs.
This year, we expect construction to begin. Work will begin with the construction of roads and access points to the project as well as railways; installing a temporary camp; and earthmoving efforts as well as mine clearing activities. We have progressed on installing and delimiting the property with a live fence of 59 kilometers up to date.
Los Chancas - Apurimac: This greenfield project, located in Apurimac, Peru, is a copper and molybdenum porphyry deposit. Current estimates of indicated copper mineral resources are 98 million tons of oxides with a copper content of 0.45% and 52 million tons of sulfides with a copper content of 0.59%. The Los Chancas project envisions an open-pit mine with a combined operation of concentrator and SX-EW processes to produce 130,000 tons of copper and 7,500 tons of molybdenum annually. The estimated capital investment is $2.6 billion and operations are expected to begin in 2031. We continue to engage in social and environmental improvements for the local communities and are working on the project’s environmental impact assessment.
Project update: In coordination with the Peruvian authorities, efforts continue to be made to eradicate illegal mining activities. Once this process has concluded, we will resume our environmental impact study and begin hydrogeological and geotechnical studies. We will also begin a resource verification drilling campaign of a 40,000-meter in-fill to gather additional information on the geological characteristics of the Los Chancas deposit.
Michiquillay Project - Cajamarca: In June 2018, Southern Copper signed a contract for the acquisition of the Michiquillay project in Cajamarca, Peru. Michiquillay is a world-class greenfield mining project with inferred mineral resources of 2,288 million tons and an estimated copper grade of 0.43%. When developed, we expect Michiquillay to produce 225,000 tons of copper per year (along with by-products of molybdenum, gold and silver) at a competitive cash-cost for an initial mine life of more than 25 years. We estimate an investment of approximately $2.5 billion will be required and expect production start-up by 2032. Michiquillay will become one of Peru´s largest copper mines and will create significant business opportunities in the Cajamarca region; generate new jobs for the local communities; and contribute with taxes and royalties to the local, regional and national governments.
Project update: As of December 31, 2024, the total progress of the exploration project was 35%. We have drilled 140,130 meters (total program = 148,000 meters) and obtained 45,762 drill core samples for chemical analysis. Diamond drilling will continue and will provide information for the interpretation of geological sections related to mineralization, geological modeling and mineral resource evaluation. Geo-metallurgical studies are currently underway; and hydrological and hydrogeological studies have been initiated; the geotechnical study for the project is scheduled to begin shortly.