Medicenna Announces Promising Single-Agent Response and Durability of MDNA11 in the Phase 1/2 ABILITY Study During Dose Escalation at the 38th Annual Meeting of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC)
06 November 2023 - 11:00PM
Medicenna Therapeutics Corp. (“Medicenna” or the “Company”) (TSX:
MDNA), a clinical-stage immunotherapy company focused on the
development of Superkines, today announced that new clinical data
from the Phase 1 monotherapy dose escalation/evaluation portion of
the Phase 1/2 ABILITY-1 (
A
Beta-only
IL-2
Immuno
Therap
Y)
study evaluating MDNA11, the only long-acting, ‘beta-enhanced
not-alpha’ interleukin-2 (IL-2) super-agonist in clinical
development, in patients with advanced solid tumors, were presented
at the 38th Annual Meeting of the Society for Immunotherapy of
Cancer (SITC) held in San Diego, CA, on November 4th, 2023.
“We are very encouraged by two partial responses
and three durable stable diseases in patients with advanced cancer
who had progressed on multiple prior therapies, reinforcing
MDNA11’s promising single-agent activity,” said Fahar Merchant,
Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Medicenna. “These
data add to the growing body of evidence demonstrating the clinical
effectiveness of MDNA11 with highly favorable underlying immune
response characterized by robust expansion and activation of CD8+ T
cells with minimal impact on immune-suppressive Tregs. MDNA11 with
uniquely differentiating ‘beta-enhanced not-alpha’ features,
continues to be a potential best-in-class next-generation IL-2
super-agonist for treatment of advanced solid tumors. We look
forward to reporting results from the monotherapy expansion and
combination escalation arms of the Phase 2 study in the first half
of 2024.”
Key findings from the Phase 1 monotherapy dose
escalation portion of the ABILITY-1 study at time of data cut-off
(26-Oct-2023) include:
Favorable safety profile: No
dose limiting toxicity (DLT) reported and no evidence of vascular
leak syndrome (VLS). Vast majority (95.6%) of treatment-related
adverse events (TRAEs) were of grade 1-2 severity and resolved
within 48 hours; grade 3 TRAEs mainly constituted transient LFT
elevations; no grade 4 or 5 events were reported.
Encouraging single-agent anti-tumor
activity at doses of 60 ug/kg (N = 15):
- Partial response reported
in 2 patients with aggressive tumor types
- A patient with metastatic
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC; MSI-H), who had previously
failed on multiple systemic therapies and exhibited primary
resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors, experienced remarkable
response to MDNA11 (60 ug/kg) with baseline target lesions and
non-target lesions showing deepening shrinkage on successive
imaging scans. Following return from a 7 week vacation, a single
new lesion was observed and MDNA11 treatment was resumed. Prior to
receiving one cycle of radiotherapy for the new lesion, complete
resolution of initial 2 target and 1 non-target lesions was
achieved. Patient continues on MDNA11 post radiotherapy.
- A patient with cutaneous melanoma,
who progressed on prior line of dual checkpoint inhibitors, treated
with MDNA11 (90 ug/kg dose), showed a 70% reduction of the target
lymph node lesion at week 12.
- Durable
stable disease in 3 metastatic melanoma patients with concomitant
reduction in tumor burden: Two patients with SD of >20
(acral melanoma) and >24 weeks (cutaneous melanoma) are
continuing MDNA11 treatment in the 120 ug/kg cohort. One patient
with cutaneous melanoma had SD for > 1.5 years having started
MDNA11 at the 10 ug/kg dose with subsequent intra-patient dose
escalations of 30, 60 and 90 ug/kg.
- Potent proliferation of
effector immune populations: Pharmacodynamic data showed
robust and durable activation of effector immune cells,
particularly CD8+ T cells (CD25+, OX40+), with minimal impact on
the immunosuppressive Treg population.
- Recommended Dose for
Expansion (RDE): Target dose of 90 ug/kg (following two
step-up doses of 30 and 60 ug/kg) Q2W IV infusion was chosen for
monotherapy expansion portion of the ABILITY-1 study.
- Monotherapy expansion part
of ABILITY-1 is enrolling patients with metastatic
melanoma, non-melanoma skin cancers (CSCC, MCC, and BCC) and
MSI-H/dMMR tumors.
The main objectives of the monotherapy dose
escalation part of the Phase 1/2 ABILITY-1 study
(Clinicaltrials.gov ID: NCT05086692) were to assess MDNA11’s
safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and anti-tumor activity to inform on
the RDE in an all-comer solid tumor population with advanced
cancers refractory to prior systemic therapies. A total of six dose
escalation cohorts (MDNA11 dose ranging from 3 ug/kg to 120 ug/kg)
were evaluated, with the majority of patients (73%) having also
received at least one prior line of immunotherapy with or without
primary resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors.
A copy of the poster and a related slide deck
have been posted to the “Events and Presentations” page of
Medicenna’s website.
About MDNA11
MDNA11 is an intravenously administered,
long-acting ‘beta-enhanced not-alpha’ interleukin-2 (rIL-2)
Superkine specifically engineered to overcome the shortcomings of
aldesleukin and other next generation IL-2 variants by
preferentially activating immune effector cells (CD8+ T and NK
cells) responsible for killing cancer cells, with minimal or no
stimulation of immunosuppressive Tregs. These unique proprietary
features of the IL-2 Superkine have been achieved by incorporating
seven specific mutations and genetically fusing it to a recombinant
human albumin scaffold to improve the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile
and pharmacological activity of MDNA11 due to albumin’s natural
propensity to accumulate in highly vascularized sites, in
particular tumor and tumor draining lymph nodes. MDNA11 is
currently being evaluated in the Phase 1/2 ABILITY-1 study as both
a monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab
(Keytruda®).
About Medicenna
Medicenna is a clinical-stage immunotherapy
company focused on developing novel, highly selective versions of
IL-2, IL-4 and IL-13 Superkines and first in class class-empowered
superkines. Medicenna’s long-acting IL-2 Superkine, MDNA11, is a
next-generation IL-2 with superior affinity toward CD122 (IL-2
receptor beta) and no CD25 (IL-2 receptor alpha) binding, thereby
preferentially stimulating cancer-killing effector T cells and NK
cells. Medicenna’s IL-4 Empowered Superkine, bizaxofusp (formerly
MDNA55), has been studied in 5 clinical trials enrolling over 130
patients, including a Phase 2b trial for recurrent GBM, the most
common and uniformly fatal form of brain cancer. Bizaxofusp has
obtained FastTrack and Orphan Drug status from the FDA and FDA/EMA,
respectively. Medicenna’s early-stage BiSKITs™ program
(Bifunctional SuperKine ImmunoTherapies)
is designed to enhance the ability of Superkines to treat
immunologically “cold” tumors.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws that
relate to the future operations of the Company, plans and
projections and other statements that are not historical facts,
including, without limitation, statements on the clinical
development and potential and safety profile of MDNA11, additional
data and reporting thereof. Forward-looking statements are often
identified by terms such as “will”, “may”, “should”, “anticipate”,
“expect”, “believe”, “seek”, “potentially” and similar expressions
and are subject to risks and uncertainties. There can be no
assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual
results and future events could differ materially from those
anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from the Company’s expectations
include the risks detailed in the latest Annual Report on
Form 20-F of the Company and in other filings made by the
Company with the applicable securities regulators from time to time
in Canada and the United States.
The reader is cautioned that assumptions used in
the preparation of any forward-looking information may prove to be
incorrect. Events or circumstances may cause actual results to
differ materially from those predicted, as a result of numerous
known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of
which are beyond the control of the Company. The reader is
cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking
information. Such information, although considered reasonable by
management, may prove to be incorrect and actual results may differ
materially from those anticipated. Forward-looking statements
contained in this news release are expressly qualified by this
cautionary statement. The forward-looking statements contained in
this news release are made as of the date hereof and except as
required by law, we do not intend and do not assume any obligation
to update or revise publicly any of the included forward-looking
statements.
Investor Contact
Christina Cameron Investor Relations, Medicenna
Therapeutics ir@medicenna.com
Argot PartnersPhone:
212-600-1902medicenna@argotpartners.com
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