UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-
16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Month of August 2024
Commission File Number: 001-35126
VNET Group, Inc.
Guanjie Building, Southeast 1st Floor
10# Jiuxianqiao East Road
Chaoyang District
Beijing 100016
The People’s Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual
reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F x
Form 40-F ¨
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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VNET Group, Inc. |
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By: |
/s/ Qiyu Wang |
|
Name: Qiyu Wang |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer |
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Date: August 27, 2024 |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit 99.1
VNET Reports Unaudited
Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results
BEIJING, August 27, 2024 /PRNewswire/ --
VNET Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: VNET) (“VNET” or the “Company”), a leading carrier- and cloud-neutral internet
data center services provider in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.
“We delivered another solid quarter through
continued strong execution of our effective dual-core development strategy,” said Josh Sheng Chen, Founder, Executive Chairperson
and interim Chief Executive Officer of VNET. “The wholesale IDC business remained our key growth driver, highlighted by three new
orders totaling 235MW for our Ulanqab IDC Campus in the Greater Beijing Area. Climbing utilization rates and a high pre-commitment rate
for capacity under construction demonstrate our reliable, high-quality IDC services’ enduring customer appeal in the competitive
market. Furthermore, we advanced our AI data center development with steady progress on our green, high-tech Ulanqab IDC Campus, enabling
us to seamlessly meet the increasing AI-driven demand. Going forward, we will continue to strengthen our innovative service offerings,
vast high-power density resources and diverse AI-related capabilities to drive our healthy development and create value for all of our
stakeholders.”
Qiyu Wang, Chief Financial Officer of VNET,
commented, “In the second quarter, we remained focused on high-quality revenue businesses while enhancing efficiency and
profitability, tactics that continued to yield positive outcomes. Our total net revenues increased by 9.4% year over year to RMB1.99
billion, mainly driven by wholesale revenue growth of 81% year over year, while operating expenses decreased by 7.7% year over year
and 36.8% quarter over quarter. Our adjusted EBITDA also grew by 7.3% year over year to RMB573.8 million. In addition, we recorded a
net income of RMB71.8 million in the second quarter, a significant improvement from the net loss of RMB159.0 million in the first
quarter of 2024, representing a quarter over quarter increase of RMB230.9 million, thanks to our consistent operational
improvements. Supported by our robust business fundamentals and healthy cash position, we will continue to invest in our core
capabilities and AI-driven opportunities, propelling high-quality, sustainable growth.”
Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights
| · | Total
net revenues increased by 9.4% to RMB1.99 billion (US$274.4 million) from RMB1.82 billion
in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Net
revenues from the IDC business1
increased by 12.1% to RMB1.37 billion (US$188.1 million) from RMB1.22 billion
in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Net
revenues from the wholesale IDC business (“wholesale revenues”) increased by
81.0% to RMB402.0 million (US$55.3 million) from RMB222.1 million in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Net
revenues from the retail IDC business (“retail revenues”) decreased by 3.2% to
RMB964.8 million (US$132.8 million) from RMB996.6 million in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Net
revenues from the non-IDC business2
increased by 4.0% to RMB627.0 million (US$86.3 million) from RMB603.1 million
in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Adjusted
cash gross profit (non-GAAP) increased by 6.0% to RMB787.3 million (US$108.3 million) from
RMB742.9 million in the same period of 2023. Adjusted cash gross margin (non-GAAP) was 39.5%,
compared with 40.8% in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Adjusted
EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased by 7.3% to RMB573.8 million (US$79.0 million) from RMB535.0 million
in the same period of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) was 28.8%, compared with 29.4%
in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Net
income increased by RMB309.4 million and RMB230.9 million to RMB71.8 million (US$9.9 million) in the second quarter, compared with a net loss
of RMB237.6 million in the same period of 2023 and a net loss of RMB159.0 million in the first quarter of 2024, respectively. |
1
IDC business refers to managed hosting services, consisting of the wholesale IDC business and the retail IDC business. Beginning
in the first quarter of 2024, our IDC business was subdivided into wholesale IDC business and retail IDC business according to the nature
and scale of our data center projects. Prior to 2024, the subdivision was based on customer contract types.
2
Non-IDC business consists of cloud services and VPN services.
Second Quarter 2024 Operational Highlights
Wholesale IDC Business3
| · | Capacity
in service was 332MW as of June 30, 2024, compared with 332MW as of March 31, 2024,
and 224MW as of June 30, 2023. Capacity under construction was 279MW as of June 30,
2024. |
| · | Capacity
utilized by customers reached 252MW as of June 30, 2024, compared with 236MW as of March 31,
2024, and 142MW as of June 30, 2023. The sequential increase during the second quarter
of 2024 was 16MW, which was mainly contributed by E-JS Campus 02 C data center. |
| · | Utilization
rate4
of wholesale capacity was 75.9% as of June 30, 2024, compared with 71.0% as of March 31,
2024, and 63.4% as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Utilization
rate of mature wholesale capacity5
was 94.9% as of June 30, 2024, compared with 94.6% as of March 31,
2024, and 94.2% as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Utilization
rate of ramp-up wholesale capacity6
was 45.7% as of June 30, 2024, compared with 33.6% as of March 31,
2024, and 39.9% as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Total
capacity committed7
was 326MW as of June 30, 2024, compared with 326MW as of March 31,
2024, and 194MW as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Commitment
rate8
for capacity in service was 98.1% as of June 30, 2024, compared with 98.1% as of March 31,
2024 and 86.7% as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Total
capacity pre-committed9
was 238MW and pre-commitment rate10
for capacity under construction was 85.5% as of June 30, 2024. |
Retail IDC Business11
| · | Capacity
in service was 52,177 cabinets as of June 30, 2024, compared with 52,068 cabinets as
of March 31, 2024, and 53,702 cabinets as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Capacity
utilized by customers reached 33,253 cabinets as of June 30, 2024, compared with 33,312
cabinets as of March 31, 2024, and 33,320 cabinets as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Utilization
rate of retail capacity was 63.7% as of June 30, 2024, compared with 64.0% as of March 31,
2024, and 62.0% as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Utilization
rate of mature retail capacity12
was 72.5% as of June 30, 2024, compared with 72.8% as of March 31,
2024, and 73.5% as of June 30, 2023. |
| · | Utilization
rate of ramp-up retail capacity13
was 12.7% as of June 30, 2024, compared with 13.0% as of March 31,
2024, and 16.3% as of June 30, 2023. |
3
For wholesale IDC business, certain projects hosted in our E-JS02 data center with an aggregate of 27MW capacity were excluded
and are expected to be continuously excluded from in-service wholesale due to pending commercial discussion with the client. Such projects
were included as in-service wholesale from the first quarter of 2021 to the fourth quarter of 2023, given that such projects had been
delivered to the client based on the terms of the MOU.
4
Utilization rate is calculated by dividing capacity utilized by customers by the capacity in service.
5
Mature wholesale capacity refers to wholesale data centers in which utilization rate is at or above 80%.
6
Ramp-up wholesale capacity refers to wholesale data centers in which utilization rate is below 80%.
7
Total capacity committed is the capacity committed to customers pursuant to customer agreements remaining in effect.
8
Commitment rate is calculated by total capacity committed divided by total capacity in service.
9
Total capacity pre-committed is the capacity under construction which is pre-committed to customers pursuant to customer
agreements remaining in effect.
10
Pre-commitment rate is calculated by total capacity pre-committed divided by total capacity under construction.
11
For retail IDC business, since the first quarter of 2024, we have excluded a certain number of reserved cabinets from the
capacity in service. Reserved cabinets refer to those that have not been utilized on a large scale, those that are planned to be closed,
or those that are planned to be further upgraded. As of June 30, 2023, March 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024, 4,426, 4,426, and 4,150 reserved
cabinets, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of utilization rate of retail IDC business capacity.
12
Mature retail capacity refers to retail data centers that came into service prior to the past 24 months.
13
Ramp-up retail capacity refers to retail data centers that came into service within the past 24 months, or mature retail
data centers that have undergone improvements within the past 24 months.
| · | Monthly
recurring revenue (MRR) per retail cabinet was RMB8,753 in the second quarter of 2024, compared
with RMB8,742 in the first quarter of 2024 and RMB8,931 in the second quarter of 2023. |
Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results
TOTAL NET REVENUES: Total net revenues
in the second quarter of 2024 were RMB1.99 billion (US$274.4 million), representing an increase of 9.4% from RMB1.82 billion in the same
period of 2023. The year-over-year increase was mainly driven by the continued growth of our wholesale IDC business.
Net revenues from IDC business
increased by 12.1% to RMB1.37 billion (US$188.1 million) from RMB1.22 billion in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase
was mainly driven by an increase in wholesale revenues and partially offset by a decrease in retail revenues.
| · | Wholesale
revenues increased by 81.0% to RMB402.0 million (US$55.3 million) from RMB222.1 million
in the same period of 2023. |
| · | Retail
revenues decreased to RMB964.8 million (US$132.8 million) from RMB996.6 million in
the same period of 2023. |
Net revenues from non-IDC business increased
by 4.0% to RMB627.0 million (US$86.3 million) from RMB603.1 million in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase was driven
by cloud and VPN businesses.
GROSS PROFIT: Gross profit in the second
quarter of 2024 was RMB424.9 million (US$58.5 million), representing an increase of 24.0% from RMB342.7 million in the same period of
2023. Gross margin in the second quarter of 2024 was 21.3%, compared with 18.8% in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase
was primarily attributable to a reduction in depreciation expense due to the change in the estimated useful lives of property and equipment
starting from January 1, 2024.
ADJUSTED CASH GROSS PROFIT (non-GAAP),
which excludes depreciation, amortization, and share-based compensation expenses, was RMB787.3 million (US$108.3 million) in the second
quarter of 2024, compared with RMB742.9 million in the same period of 2023. Adjusted cash gross margin (non-GAAP) in the second quarter
of 2024 was 39.5%, compared with 40.8% in the same period of 2023.
OPERATING EXPENSES: Total operating expenses
in the second quarter of 2024 were RMB230.3 million (US$31.7 million), compared with RMB249.5 million in the same period of 2023. The
decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to a decrease in professional service fees and personnel costs.
Sales and marketing expenses were
RMB58.2 million (US$8.0 million) in the second quarter of 2024, compared with RMB63.1 million in the same period of 2023.
Research and development expenses
were RMB62.0 million (US$8.5 million) in the second quarter of 2024, compared with RMB81.1 million in the same period of 2023.
General and administrative expenses
were RMB107.3 million (US$14.8 million) in the second quarter of 2024, compared with RMB128.0 million in the same period of 2023.
ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSES (non-GAAP),
which exclude share-based compensation expenses, were RMB243.2 million (US$33.5 million) in the second
quarter of 2024, compared with RMB241.5 million in the same period of 2023. As a percentage of total net revenues, adjusted operating
expenses (non-GAAP) in the second quarter of 2024 were 12.2%, compared with 13.3% in the same period of 2023.
ADJUSTED EBITDA (non-GAAP): Adjusted
EBITDA in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB573.8 million (US$79.0 million), representing an increase of 7.3% from RMB535.0 million in the
same period of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) in the second quarter of 2024 was 28.8%, compared with 29.4% in the same
period of 2023.
NET INCOME/LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO VNET GROUP, INC.: Net
income attributable to VNET Group, Inc. in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB63.7 million (US$8.8 million), compared with a net
loss attributable to VNET Group, Inc. of RMB232.9 million in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase was mainly due
to our consistent operational improvement and decreases in sales and marketing expenses, research and development expenses,
general and administrative expenses and foreign exchange loss.
EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic and diluted
earnings per share in the second quarter of 2024 were both RMB0.04 (US$0.01), equivalent to both RMB0.24 (US$0.06) per American depositary
share (“ADS”). Each ADS represents six Class A ordinary shares. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using adjusted
net income attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding.
LIQUIDITY: As of June 30, 2024, the
aggregate amount of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments was RMB2.22 billion (US$306.0
million).
Total short-term debt consisting of short-term
bank borrowings and the current portion of long-term borrowings was RMB1.67 billion (US$230.1 million). Total long-term debt was RMB8.45
billion (US$1.16 billion), comprised of long-term borrowings of RMB6.67 billion (US$917.7 million) and convertible promissory notes of
RMB1.78 billion (US$245.1 million).
Net cash generated from operating activities
in the second quarter of 2024 was RMB405.2 million (US$55.8 million), compared with RMB423.5 million in the same period of 2023. During
the second quarter of 2024, the Company obtained new debt financing, refinancing facilities and other financings of RMB1.45 billion (US$199.3
million).
Business Outlook
The Company expects total net revenues for 2024
to be between RMB7,800 million to RMB8,000 million, representing year-over-year growth of 5.2% to 7.9%, and adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)
to be in the range of RMB2,220 million to RMB2,280 million, representing year-over-year growth of 8.9% to 11.8%. The above outlook remains
unchanged from the previously provided estimates.
The forecast reflects the Company’s current
and preliminary views on the market and its operational conditions and is subject to change.
Conference Call
The Company's management will host an earnings
conference call at 9:00 PM U.S. Eastern Time on Tuesday, August 27, 2024, or 9:00 AM Beijing Time on Wednesday, August 28,
2024.
For participants who wish to join the call, please
access the links provided below to complete the online registration process.
English line:
https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10041484-y4obcl.html
Chinese line (listen-only mode):
https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10041485-qdkvjp.html
Participants can choose between the English and
Chinese options for pre-registration above. Please note that the Chinese option will be in listen-only mode. Upon registration, each
participant will receive an email containing details for the conference call, including dial-in numbers, a conference call passcode and
a unique access PIN, which will be used to join the conference call.
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of
the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.vnet.com.
A replay of the conference call will be accessible
through September 4, 2024, by dialing the following numbers:
US/Canada: |
1 855 883 1031 |
Mainland China: |
400 1209 216 |
Hong Kong, China: |
800 930 639 |
International: |
+61 7 3107 6325 |
Replay PIN (English line): |
10041484 |
Replay PIN (Chinese line): |
10041485 |
Non-GAAP Disclosure
In evaluating its business, VNET considers and
uses the following non-GAAP measures defined as non-GAAP financial measures by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a supplemental
measure to review and assess its operating performance: adjusted cash gross profit, adjusted cash gross margin, adjusted operating expenses,
adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For more information
on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” set forth
at the end of this press release.
The non-GAAP financial measures are provided
as additional information to help investors compare business trends among different reporting periods on a consistent basis and to enhance
investors’ overall understanding of the Company’s current financial performance and prospects for the future. These non-GAAP
financial measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, but should not be considered a
substitute for, or superior to, U.S. GAAP results. In addition, the Company’s calculation of the non-GAAP financial measures may
be different from the calculation used by other companies, and therefore comparability may be limited.
Exchange Rate
This announcement contains translations of certain
RMB amounts into U.S. dollars (“USD”) at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated,
all translations from RMB to USD were made at the rate of RMB7.2672 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 28, 2024,
in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or USD amounts referred
could be converted into USD or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all. For analytical presentation, all percentages
are calculated using the numbers presented in the financial statements contained in this earnings release.
Statement Regarding Unaudited Condensed Financial
Information
The unaudited financial information set forth
above is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when
audit work has been performed for the Company’s year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary
unaudited condensed financial information.
About VNET
VNET Group, Inc. is a leading carrier- and
cloud-neutral internet data center services provider in China. VNET provides hosting and related services, including IDC services, cloud
services, and business VPN services to improve the reliability, security, and speed of its customers’ internet infrastructure.
Customers may locate their servers and equipment in VNET’s data centers and connect to China’s internet backbone. VNET operates
in more than 30 cities throughout China, servicing a diversified and loyal base of over 7,500 hosting and related enterprise customers
that span numerous industries ranging from internet companies to government entities and blue-chip enterprises to small- to mid-sized
enterprises.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates,"
"future," "intends," "plans," "target," "believes," "estimates" and similar
statements. Among other things, quotations from management in this announcement as well as VNET's strategic and operational plans contain
forward-looking statements. VNET may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its reports filed with, or furnished to,
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual reports to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and
in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including
statements about VNET's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and
uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement,
including but not limited to the following: VNET's goals and strategies; VNET's liquidity conditions; VNET's expansion plans; the expected
growth of the data center services market; expectations regarding demand for, and market acceptance of, VNET's services; VNET's expectations
regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with customers; VNET's plans to invest in research and development to enhance its
solution and service offerings; and general economic and business conditions in the regions where VNET provides solutions and services.
Further information regarding these and other risks is included in VNET's reports filed with, or furnished to, the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and VNET undertakes no duty
to update such information, except as required under applicable law.
Investor Relations Contact:
Xinyuan Liu
Tel: +86 10 8456 2121
Email: ir@vnet.com
VNET
GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Amount in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”))
| |
As of | | |
As of | |
| |
December 31, 2023 | | |
June 30, 2024 | |
| |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
Assets | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Current assets: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash and cash equivalents | |
| 2,243,537 | | |
| 1,796,105 | | |
| 247,152 | |
Restricted cash | |
| 2,854,568 | | |
| 338,846 | | |
| 46,627 | |
Accounts and notes receivable, net | |
| 1,715,975 | | |
| 1,802,572 | | |
| 248,042 | |
Short-term Investments | |
| 356,820 | | |
| 87,871 | | |
| 12,091 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| 2,375,341 | | |
| 2,673,585 | | |
| 367,898 | |
Amounts due from related parties | |
| 277,237 | | |
| 345,408 | | |
| 47,530 | |
Total current assets | |
| 9,823,478 | | |
| 7,044,387 | | |
| 969,340 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Non-current assets: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Property and equipment, net | |
| 13,024,393 | | |
| 14,281,580 | | |
| 1,965,211 | |
Intangible assets, net | |
| 1,383,406 | | |
| 1,340,625 | | |
| 184,476 | |
Land use rights, net | |
| 602,503 | | |
| 593,309 | | |
| 81,642 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | |
| 4,012,329 | | |
| 4,384,000 | | |
| 603,258 | |
Restricted cash | |
| 882 | | |
| 882 | | |
| 121 | |
Deferred tax assets, net | |
| 247,644 | | |
| 285,199 | | |
| 39,245 | |
Long-term investments, net | |
| 757,949 | | |
| 816,423 | | |
| 112,344 | |
Other non-current assets | |
| 533,319 | | |
| 372,144 | | |
| 51,209 | |
Total non-current assets | |
| 20,562,425 | | |
| 22,074,162 | | |
| 3,037,506 | |
Total assets | |
| 30,385,903 | | |
| 29,118,549 | | |
| 4,006,846 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Short-term bank borrowings | |
| 30,000 | | |
| 562,270 | | |
| 77,371 | |
Accounts and notes payable | |
| 696,177 | | |
| 726,827 | | |
| 100,015 | |
Accrued expenses and other payables | |
| 2,783,102 | | |
| 2,717,898 | | |
| 373,995 | |
Advances from customers | |
| 1,605,247 | | |
| 1,530,852 | | |
| 210,652 | |
Deferred revenue | |
| 95,477 | | |
| 87,103 | | |
| 11,986 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 35,197 | | |
| 61,930 | | |
| 8,522 | |
Amounts due to related parties | |
| 356,080 | | |
| 379,070 | | |
| 52,162 | |
Current portion of long-term borrowings | |
| 723,325 | | |
| 1,110,202 | | |
| 152,769 | |
Current portion of finance lease liabilities | |
| 115,806 | | |
| 95,687 | | |
| 13,167 | |
Current portion of deferred government grants | |
| 8,062 | | |
| 10,311 | | |
| 1,419 | |
Current portion of operating lease liabilities | |
| 780,164 | | |
| 860,446 | | |
| 118,401 | |
Convertible promissory notes | |
| 4,208,495 | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 11,437,132 | | |
| 8,142,596 | | |
| 1,120,459 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Non-current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Long-term borrowings | |
| 5,113,521 | | |
| 6,668,842 | | |
| 917,663 | |
Convertible promissory notes | |
| 1,769,946 | | |
| 1,781,082 | | |
| 245,085 | |
Non-current portion of finance lease liabilities | |
| 1,159,525 | | |
| 1,142,194 | | |
| 157,171 | |
Unrecognized tax benefits | |
| 98,457 | | |
| 98,457 | | |
| 13,548 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | |
| 688,362 | | |
| 698,162 | | |
| 96,070 | |
Deferred government grants | |
| 145,112 | | |
| 260,876 | | |
| 35,898 | |
Non-current portion of operating lease liabilities | |
| 3,270,759 | | |
| 3,596,438 | | |
| 494,886 | |
Derivative liability | |
| 188,706 | | |
| 185,297 | | |
| 25,498 | |
Total non-current liabilities | |
| 12,434,388 | | |
| 14,431,348 | | |
| 1,985,819 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Shareholders' equity | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Ordinary shares | |
| 107 | | |
| 109 | | |
| 15 | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| 17,291,312 | | |
| 17,260,924 | | |
| 2,375,182 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | |
| (14,343 | ) | |
| (20,084 | ) | |
| (2,764 | ) |
Statutory reserves | |
| 80,615 | | |
| 80,615 | | |
| 11,093 | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (11,016,323 | ) | |
| (11,139,653 | ) | |
| (1,532,867 | ) |
Treasury stock | |
| (326,953 | ) | |
| (173,427 | ) | |
| (23,864 | ) |
Total VNET Group, Inc. shareholders’ equity | |
| 6,014,415 | | |
| 6,008,484 | | |
| 826,795 | |
Noncontrolling interest | |
| 499,968 | | |
| 536,121 | | |
| 73,773 | |
Total shareholders' equity | |
| 6,514,383 | | |
| 6,544,605 | | |
| 900,568 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | |
| 30,385,903 | | |
| 29,118,549 | | |
| 4,006,846 | |
VNET
GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amount
in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”) except for number of shares and per share data)
| |
Three months ended | | |
Six months ended | |
| |
June 30, 2023 | | |
March 31, 2024 | | |
June 30, 2024 | | |
June 30, 2023 | | |
June 30, 2024 | |
| |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
Net revenues | |
| 1,821,744 | | |
| 1,898,126 | | |
| 1,993,760 | | |
| 274,351 | | |
| 3,627,526 | | |
| 3,891,886 | | |
| 535,541 | |
Cost of revenues | |
| (1,478,995 | ) | |
| (1,487,405 | ) | |
| (1,568,865 | ) | |
| (215,883 | ) | |
| (2,932,397 | ) | |
| (3,056,270 | ) | |
| (420,557 | ) |
Gross profit | |
| 342,749 | | |
| 410,721 | | |
| 424,895 | | |
| 58,468 | | |
| 695,129 | | |
| 835,616 | | |
| 114,984 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating income (expenses) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating income | |
| 13,895 | | |
| 3,949 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 47,274 | | |
| 3,949 | | |
| 543 | |
Sales and marketing expenses | |
| (63,068 | ) | |
| (71,743 | ) | |
| (58,225 | ) | |
| (8,012 | ) | |
| (128,844 | ) | |
| (129,968 | ) | |
| (17,884 | ) |
Research and development expenses | |
| (81,126 | ) | |
| (75,389 | ) | |
| (61,998 | ) | |
| (8,531 | ) | |
| (160,876 | ) | |
| (137,387 | ) | |
| (18,905 | ) |
General and administrative expenses | |
| (128,017 | ) | |
| (226,297 | ) | |
| (107,297 | ) | |
| (14,765 | ) | |
| (255,464 | ) | |
| (333,594 | ) | |
| (45,904 | ) |
Reversal of (allowance for) doubtful debt | |
| 8,833 | | |
| 5,175 | | |
| (2,753 | ) | |
| (379 | ) | |
| 11,282 | | |
| 2,422 | | |
| 333 | |
Total operating expenses | |
| (249,483 | ) | |
| (364,305 | ) | |
| (230,273 | ) | |
| (31,687 | ) | |
| (486,628 | ) | |
| (594,578 | ) | |
| (81,817 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating profit | |
| 93,266 | | |
| 46,416 | | |
| 194,622 | | |
| 26,781 | | |
| 208,501 | | |
| 241,038 | | |
| 33,167 | |
Interest income | |
| 10,038 | | |
| 12,129 | | |
| 5,449 | | |
| 750 | | |
| 15,719 | | |
| 17,578 | | |
| 2,419 | |
Interest expense | |
| (71,709 | ) | |
| (137,682 | ) | |
| (92,172 | ) | |
| (12,683 | ) | |
| (141,495 | ) | |
| (229,854 | ) | |
| (31,629 | ) |
Other income | |
| 14,192 | | |
| 4,814 | | |
| 30,475 | | |
| 4,193 | | |
| 15,356 | | |
| 35,289 | | |
| 4,856 | |
Other expenses | |
| (320 | ) | |
| (1,422 | ) | |
| (6,900 | ) | |
| (949 | ) | |
| (3,912 | ) | |
| (8,322 | ) | |
| (1,145 | ) |
Changes in the fair value of financial liabilities | |
| 154 | | |
| 3,858 | | |
| 712 | | |
| 98 | | |
| 21,452 | | |
| 4,570 | | |
| 629 | |
Foreign exchange loss | |
| (271,630 | ) | |
| (28,361 | ) | |
| (4,387 | ) | |
| (604 | ) | |
| (192,997 | ) | |
| (32,748 | ) | |
| (4,506 | ) |
(Loss) income before income taxes and gain from equity method investments | |
| (226,009 | ) | |
| (100,248 | ) | |
| 127,799 | | |
| 17,586 | | |
| (77,376 | ) | |
| 27,551 | | |
| 3,791 | |
Income tax expenses | |
| (12,545 | ) | |
| (61,384 | ) | |
| (59,149 | ) | |
| (8,139 | ) | |
| (57,431 | ) | |
| (120,533 | ) | |
| (16,586 | ) |
Gain from equity method investments | |
| 983 | | |
| 2,606 | | |
| 3,199 | | |
| 440 | | |
| 809 | | |
| 5,805 | | |
| 799 | |
Net (loss) income | |
| (237,571 | ) | |
| (159,026 | ) | |
| 71,849 | | |
| 9,887 | | |
| (133,998 | ) | |
| (87,177 | ) | |
| (11,996 | ) |
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest | |
| 4,692 | | |
| (27,979 | ) | |
| (8,174 | ) | |
| (1,125 | ) | |
| (16,588 | ) | |
| (36,153 | ) | |
| (4,975 | ) |
Net (loss) income attributable to the VNET Group, Inc. | |
| (232,879 | ) | |
| (187,005 | ) | |
| 63,675 | | |
| 8,762 | | |
| (150,586 | ) | |
| (123,330 | ) | |
| (16,971 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
(Loss) earnings per share | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic | |
| (0.26 | ) | |
| (0.12 | ) | |
| 0.04 | | |
| 0.01 | | |
| (0.17 | ) | |
| (0.08 | ) | |
| (0.01 | ) |
Diluted | |
| (0.26 | ) | |
| (0.12 | ) | |
| 0.04 | | |
| 0.01 | | |
| (0.19 | ) | |
| (0.08 | ) | |
| (0.01 | ) |
Shares used in (loss) earnings per share computation | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic* | |
| 888,705,981 | | |
| 1,568,300,360 | | |
| 1,594,662,099 | | |
| 1,594,662,099 | | |
| 888,555,145 | | |
| 1,581,481,229 | | |
| 1,581,481,229 | |
Diluted* | |
| 888,705,981 | | |
| 1,568,300,360 | | |
| 1,595,517,338 | | |
| 1,595,517,338 | | |
| 905,386,636 | | |
| 1,581,481,229 | | |
| 1,581,481,229 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
(Loss) earnings per ADS (6 ordinary shares equal to 1 ADS) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic | |
| (1.56 | ) | |
| (0.72 | ) | |
| 0.24 | | |
| 0.06 | | |
| (1.02 | ) | |
| (0.48 | ) | |
| (0.06 | ) |
Diluted | |
| (1.56 | ) | |
| (0.72 | ) | |
| 0.24 | | |
| 0.06 | | |
| (1.14 | ) | |
| (0.48 | ) | |
| (0.06 | ) |
*
Shares used in (loss) earnings per share/ADS computation were computed under weighted average method.
VNET GROUP, INC.
RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS
(Amount in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”))
| |
Three months ended | | |
Six months ended | |
| |
June 30, 2023 | | |
March 31, 2024 | | |
June 30, 2024 | | |
June 30, 2023 | | |
June 30, 2024 | |
| |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
Gross profit | |
| 342,749 | | |
| 410,721 | | |
| 424,895 | | |
| 58,468 | | |
| 695,129 | | |
| 835,616 | | |
| 114,985 | |
Plus: depreciation and amortization | |
| 400,173 | | |
| 352,604 | | |
| 364,616 | | |
| 50,173 | | |
| 802,050 | | |
| 717,220 | | |
| 98,693 | |
Plus: share-based compensation expenses | |
| - | | |
| 2,190 | | |
| (2,190 | ) | |
| (301 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Adjusted cash gross profit | |
| 742,922 | | |
| 765,515 | | |
| 787,321 | | |
| 108,340 | | |
| 1,497,179 | | |
| 1,552,836 | | |
| 213,678 | |
Adjusted cash gross margin | |
| 40.8 | % | |
| 40.3 | % | |
| 39.5 | % | |
| 39.5 | % | |
| 41.3 | % | |
| 39.9 | % | |
| 39.9 | % |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating expenses | |
| (249,483 | ) | |
| (364,305 | ) | |
| (230,273 | ) | |
| (31,687 | ) | |
| (486,628 | ) | |
| (594,578 | ) | |
| (81,817 | ) |
Plus: share-based compensation expenses | |
| 8,006 | | |
| 111,681 | | |
| (12,962 | ) | |
| (1,784 | ) | |
| 16,342 | | |
| 98,719 | | |
| 13,584 | |
Adjusted operating expenses | |
| (241,477 | ) | |
| (252,624 | ) | |
| (243,235 | ) | |
| (33,471 | ) | |
| (470,286 | ) | |
| (495,859 | ) | |
| (68,233 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating profit | |
| 93,266 | | |
| 46,416 | | |
| 194,622 | | |
| 26,781 | | |
| 208,501 | | |
| 241,038 | | |
| 33,168 | |
Plus: depreciation and amortization | |
| 433,735 | | |
| 379,551 | | |
| 394,334 | | |
| 54,262 | | |
| 866,364 | | |
| 773,885 | | |
| 106,490 | |
Plus: share-based compensation expenses | |
| 8,006 | | |
| 113,871 | | |
| (15,152 | ) | |
| (2,085 | ) | |
| 16,342 | | |
| 98,719 | | |
| 13,584 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | |
| 535,007 | | |
| 539,838 | | |
| 573,804 | | |
| 78,958 | | |
| 1,091,207 | | |
| 1,113,642 | | |
| 153,242 | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin | |
| 29.4 | % | |
| 28.4 | % | |
| 28.8 | % | |
| 28.8 | % | |
| 30.1 | % | |
| 28.6 | % | |
| 28.6 | % |
VNET
GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Amount
in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”))
| |
Three months ended | |
| |
June 30, 2023 | | |
March 31, 2024 | | |
June 30, 2024 | |
| |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
RMB | | |
US$ | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net (loss) income | |
| (237,571 | ) | |
| (159,026 | ) | |
| 71,849 | | |
| 9,887 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash generated from operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 433,015 | | |
| 377,086 | | |
| 388,711 | | |
| 53,488 | |
Share-based compensation expenses | |
| 8,006 | | |
| 113,871 | | |
| (15,152 | ) | |
| (2,085 | ) |
Others | |
| 357,787 | | |
| 137,297 | | |
| 101,890 | | |
| 14,021 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts and notes receivable | |
| 8,388 | | |
| (226,973 | ) | |
| 142,469 | | |
| 19,604 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | |
| 70,627 | | |
| (44,104 | ) | |
| (79,893 | ) | |
| (10,993 | ) |
Accounts and notes payable | |
| 33,434 | | |
| 77,668 | | |
| (47,018 | ) | |
| (6,470 | ) |
Accrued expenses and other payables | |
| (5,950 | ) | |
| 56,105 | | |
| (61,463 | ) | |
| (8,458 | ) |
Deferred revenue | |
| (35,743 | ) | |
| 5,626 | | |
| (14,000 | ) | |
| (1,926 | ) |
Advances from customers | |
| (114,977 | ) | |
| (11,090 | ) | |
| (63,305 | ) | |
| (8,711 | ) |
Others | |
| (93,540 | ) | |
| (58,873 | ) | |
| (18,884 | ) | |
| (2,599 | ) |
Net cash generated from operating activities | |
| 423,476 | | |
| 267,587 | | |
| 405,204 | | |
| 55,758 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Purchases of property and equipment | |
| (394,812 | ) | |
| (1,005,368 | ) | |
| (998,489 | ) | |
| (137,397 | ) |
Purchases of intangible assets | |
| (10,178 | ) | |
| (5,965 | ) | |
| (7,594 | ) | |
| (1,045 | ) |
(Payments for) proceeds from investments | |
| (655,815 | ) | |
| 359,239 | | |
| (138,224 | ) | |
| (19,020 | ) |
Proceeds from other investing activities | |
| 9,295 | | |
| 1,154 | | |
| 117,209 | | |
| 16,128 | |
Net cash used in investing activities | |
| (1,051,510 | ) | |
| (650,940 | ) | |
| (1,027,098 | ) | |
| (141,334 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Proceeds from bank borrowings | |
| 169,204 | | |
| 1,156,279 | | |
| 690,848 | | |
| 95,064 | |
Repayments of bank borrowings | |
| (55,865 | ) | |
| (51,441 | ) | |
| (533,324 | ) | |
| (73,388 | ) |
Repurchase of 2025 Convertible Notes | |
| (380,333 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Repurchase of 2026 Convertible Notes | |
| - | | |
| (4,262,340 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Payments for finance leases | |
| (67,172 | ) | |
| (39,602 | ) | |
| (9,586 | ) | |
| (1,319 | ) |
Proceeds from other financing activities | |
| 285,013 | | |
| 591,446 | | |
| 516,493 | | |
| 71,072 | |
Net cash (used in) generated from financing activities | |
| (49,153 | ) | |
| (2,605,658 | ) | |
| 664,431 | | |
| 91,429 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | |
| 51,314 | | |
| (20,050 | ) | |
| 3,370 | | |
| 464 | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | |
| (625,873 | ) | |
| (3,009,061 | ) | |
| 45,907 | | |
| 6,317 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | |
| 3,242,842 | | |
| 5,098,987 | | |
| 2,089,926 | | |
| 287,583 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | |
| 2,616,969 | | |
| 2,089,926 | | |
| 2,135,833 | | |
| 293,900 | |
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