Trading Symbol: "IPT: TSX.V"
VANCOUVER, Aug. 26, 2019 /CNW/ - IMPACT Silver Corp.
("IMPACT" or the "Company") (TSXV: IPT) is pleased to announce
results of successful gravity test work using heavy liquid
separation (HLS) on coarse composite samples from its Capire open
pit VMS deposit and production center ("Capire") on the Royal Mines
of Zacualpan Project in Mexico.
These preliminary tests indicate that it may be possible to
pre-concentrate crushed run of mine material using a low cost Dense
Medium Separation (DMS) plant prior to milling and mineral
processing, thereby reducing the overall cost of processing at
Capire and potentially bringing it back into economic
production.
In an initial HLS test on a crushed sample of lightly-diluted
mineralization from the Capire deposit, the results showed
that 25% of the sample mass could be rejected to a coarse waste
stream whilst retaining over 99% of silver, lead and zinc minerals,
and over 97% of copper and gold in a HLS concentrate. A second test
on a low-grade (below current cut-off, or waste grade) sample
showed that over 42% of the mass could be rejected whilst retaining
93% of silver and lead minerals and 79% to 92% of Copper, gold and
zinc in a HLS concentrate.
These results suggest that the addition of a DMS
preconcentration plant to the Capire process flowsheet could unlock
some significant operating cost improvements that would
subsequently allow a lowering of cut off grade and access to
otherwise uneconomic areas of the Capire deposit.
This is a similar operating philosophy to other operations
around the world that utilize preconcentration steps between mine
and mill, such as Kroondaal Platinum (Sibanye Stillwater) in
South Africa, Comide Copper
(Eurasian Resources Group) and Kamfundwa Copper (Gecamines) in the
Democratic Republic of Congo,
Navachab gold mine (QKR) in Namibia, Tati Nickel (LionOre/Norilsk/BCL) in
Botswana, plus the former
Nanisivik zinc-lead mine
(Breakwater Resources) in Nunavut,
Canada, DMS is also currently in use at the St. Lawrence
Fluorspar project in Newfoundland
and has been used worldwide since the late 1940's in coal and
diamond processing.
Fred Davidson, President &
CEO of IMPACT stated, "We are encouraged by the results of this
successful coarse gravity separation test work and with additional
testing we will assess how the introduction of a DMS
preconcentration process module may impact the economics to the
point of turning a profit from operations. We are continuously
working on reducing production costs and the application of
innovative technologies have the potential to impart a significant
positive impact on the cost structure of our operations. Combined
with this positive news and improving sentiments in overall markets
for precious metals in recent months – Capire now represents a
realistic near term expansion production site for IMPACT."
DMS Processing and HLS Testwork Details
The DMS plant utilizes a gravity separation process that relies
on the small differences in density between mineralized rocks and
non-mineralized rocks and uses a non-toxic slurry of heavy media
and water to effect a separation. HLS testing is a bench-scale
process that is used to simulate the full-scale DMS process, and
utilizes a static bath of organic heavy liquid at various densities
to incrementally split out the heavier mineralization (which sinks
in the liquid) from the lighter waste (which floats to the top of
the liquid).
The industrial-scale DMS plant is designed to pre-process a
coarse-crushed run of mine stream, and to significantly reduce the
amount of sub-economic (waste) material that would otherwise be
processed through the mill. As a relatively simple, environmentally
friendly and cost-efficient metallurgical process, it can
significantly reduce the overall processing costs of the
operation.
The Capire HLS tests were performed on material from two
20-kilogram samples representing mineralization and waste rock
which were collected from the Capire open pit. Both samples were
crushed to 100% -1/2" in preparation for testing. The head grades
of the samples are shown in Table 1 below:
Table 1- Sample Head Grades
|
Cu
%
|
Pb
%
|
Zn
%
|
Au
g/t
|
Ag
g/t
|
S %
|
Main Ore
Body
|
0.21
|
2.33
|
5.79
|
0.54
|
412
|
6.27
|
Waste
Material
|
0.03
|
0.12
|
0.39
|
0.20
|
18.9
|
1.64
|
For the first HLS test (Test T1), a 5-kg composite of 85% Main
Ore Body + 15% Waste Material was created and for the second test
(Test T2), a 5-kg sample of waste material alone was used. In both
cases, a -0.5mm "fines" stream was screened out, as this is too
fine for DMS separations. The -0.5mm fines are generally about 10%
of the mass in a crushed product, and for the Capire samples the
fines carried significant metal content (13-20% of the Ag). Fines
were therefore considered to be a "concentrate" – ie. these
products would be sent to the mill in combination with the DMS
sinks.
Results of tests T1 and T2 are given below. Table 2- Results of
T1
Product
|
Weight
|
|
Assays %
g/t
|
%
Distribution
|
g
|
%
|
Cu
|
Pb
|
Zn
|
Au
|
Ag
|
S
|
Cu
|
Pb
|
Zn
|
Au
|
Ag
|
S
|
2.8 Sink
|
976.0
|
19.9
|
0.8
|
8.1
|
20.9
|
2.0
|
1594.0
|
19.5
|
76.9
|
84.8
|
86.4
|
67.1
|
73.0
|
72.7
|
2.7 Sink
|
704.0
|
14.3
|
0.1
|
0.3
|
0.7
|
0.3
|
98.0
|
2.4
|
5.9
|
1.9
|
2.2
|
7.3
|
3.2
|
6.3
|
2.65 Sink
|
1521.0
|
31.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
48.3
|
0.9
|
3.2
|
0.6
|
0.9
|
5.3
|
3.4
|
5.0
|
2.62 Sink
|
817.0
|
16.6
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
10.6
|
0.7
|
1.7
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
1.4
|
0.4
|
2.2
|
2.60 Sink
|
260.0
|
5.3
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
5.8
|
0.8
|
0.5
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.5
|
0.1
|
0.8
|
2.60 Float
|
131.0
|
2.7
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
19.2
|
1.5
|
0.3
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.6
|
0.1
|
0.8
|
Fines -
0.5mm
|
498.0
|
10.1
|
0.2
|
2.3
|
4.7
|
1.0
|
843.0
|
6.5
|
11.5
|
12.3
|
9.9
|
17.8
|
19.7
|
12.3
|
Head
(Calc)
|
4908.0
|
100.0
|
0.2
|
1.9
|
4.8
|
0.6
|
434.0
|
5.3
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
Table 3- Results of T2
Product
|
Weight
|
|
Assays %
g/t
|
%
Distribution
|
g
|
%
|
Cu
|
Pb
|
Zn
|
Au
|
Ag
|
S
|
Cu
|
Pb
|
Zn
|
Au
|
Ag
|
S
|
2.8 Sink
|
384.0
|
7.7
|
0.23
|
1.54
|
4.15
|
0.50
|
156.00
|
6.91
|
44.90
|
65.90
|
64.10
|
34.00
|
60.90
|
33.60
|
2.7 Sink
|
692.0
|
13.9
|
0.03
|
0.09
|
0.27
|
0.16
|
14.70
|
1.72
|
10.50
|
6.90
|
7.50
|
19.60
|
10.30
|
15.10
|
2.65 Sink
|
480.0
|
9.6
|
0.02
|
0.05
|
0.17
|
0.10
|
8.90
|
1.30
|
4.90
|
2.70
|
3.33
|
8.50
|
4.30
|
7.90
|
2.62 Sink
|
879.0
|
17.6
|
0.02
|
0.04
|
0.16
|
<0.02
|
4.70
|
0.79
|
8.90
|
3.90
|
5.70
|
3.10
|
4.20
|
8.80
|
2.60 Sink
|
1260.0
|
25.3
|
0.02
|
0.03
|
0.07
|
<0.02
|
3.40
|
0.66
|
12.80
|
4.20
|
3.50
|
4.50
|
4.40
|
10.50
|
2.60 Float
|
837.0
|
16.8
|
0.01
|
0.02
|
0.12
|
0.12
|
3.10
|
0.88
|
4.30
|
1.90
|
4.00
|
17.80
|
2.60
|
9.30
|
Fines -
0.5mm
|
449.0
|
9.0
|
0.06
|
0.29
|
0.66
|
0.16
|
29.00
|
2.61
|
13.70
|
14.50
|
11.90
|
12.70
|
13.20
|
14.80
|
Head
(Calc)
|
4980.0
|
100.0
|
0.04
|
0.18
|
0.50
|
0.11
|
19.80
|
1.59
|
100.00
|
100.00
|
100.00
|
100.00
|
100.00
|
100.00
|
Note 1: Cu, Pb, Zn and S assays in %, Au and Ag in
g/t
The following charts show these results on a cumulative basis
(including fines) and highlight how the incremental recovery of
mass and metal drops towards the higher DMS "cut point" densities.
The recoveries shown in these figures are for sinks and fines
combined. Figure 1 illustrates the results of Test 1 (85% ore, 15%
waste) and Figure 2 illustrates the results of Test 2 (100% waste).
Red dotted lines on the two charts indicate the predicted
performance at a cut point of 2.66 kg/l:
For Test
T1:
|
68% of mass is
retained, along with 98-99% of silver, lead and zinc, plus 96-97%
copper
and gold.
|
For Test
T2:
|
73% of mass is
retained, along with 95-96% of silver, lead and zinc, plus 91% of
copper
and 80% of gold
|
About Capire VMS Deposit & Production
Center
Capire is an open pit silver-lead-zinc(-copper) deposit located
16 kilometers southwest of IMPACT's operating Guadalupe Production
Center. The 200 tonne per day processing plant at Capire is on
standby but available to restart processing of mineral from the
adjacent open pit mine which has a NI 43-101 compliant inferred
resource of 1,786,000 tonnes grading 79g/t silver, 1.22% zinc and
0.54% lead containing 4.5 Moz silver, 48 million lbs zinc and
21 million lbs lead at $30/tonne
cutoff. Additional mineralization not yet classified as mineral
resources has been drilled below the planned open pit (see IMPACT
news release dated January 18, 2016
for details).
About Dense Media Separation (DMS)
Dense Media Separation is a relatively simple and inexpensive
method of pre-concentrating mineralization before it enters
the flotation process. It has been used extensively worldwide on
many types of minerals, including projects similar to the Capire.
After crushing, the material is run through cyclones using a
ferro-silicon media that will allow un-mineralized rock to "float"
and be collected as waste while mineralized material will "sink"
and be collected as concentrator feed.
The benefits are significant as this process may reduce the
amount of material hauled from the pit to the concentrator by
approximately 50%-70%, may elevate the head grades to the
concentrator by 200% to 300%, may reduce the capital required to
construct the concentrator, may reduce the operating cost per ounce
of silver produced and may reduce tailings produced by 50%-66.
IMPACT already has a 200 tonnes per day (TPD) concentrator on
site.
Andy Holloway, P.Eng., CEng.,
Principal Process Engineer for AGP Mining Consultants and a
Qualified Person as defined under NI43-101, has approved the
technical information contained in this news release related to the
HLS and DMS test work. Steven
Ristorcelli, C.P.G. (U.S.A.), Principal Geologist for Mine
Development Associates and a Qualified Person as defined under
NI43-101, is responsible for the Capire mineral resource estimate
and directly related information in this news release. George
Gorzynski, P. Eng., Vice President and Director of IMPACT Silver
Corp. and a Qualified Person as defined under NI43-101, is
responsible for the technical information in this news release that
is not related to the DMS test information or the Capire mineral
resources estimate.
About IMPACT Silver:
IMPACT Silver Corp. is a successful silver explorer-producer
with two processing plants on adjacent districts within its 100%
owned mineral concessions covering 211km2 in central
Mexico with excellent
infrastructure and labor force. Over the past thirteen years IMPACT
has produced over 9.4 Moz of Silver generating revenues of
$180 million, with no long-term debt.
In the historic Royal Mines of Zacualpan District three underground silver
mines feed the central Guadalupe processing plant. To the south, in
the Mamatla District the Capire
processing plant is on standby but available to restart processing
of mineral from the adjacent open pit or process any new zones of
mineralization. The adjacent open pit silver mine has a NI43-101
compliant resource of 4.5 Moz
Silver, 48 million lbs Zinc and 21 million lbs Lead (see
IMPACT news release dated January 18,
2016 for details). Since acquiring the project, IMPACT has
compiled an exhaustive database at Zacualpan with over 5,000 old mine workings,
assays for over 34,000 rock samples and over 54,000 drill core
samples, analyses for over 50,000 soil samples, and put six mines
into production. Additional information about IMPACT and its
operations can be found on the Company website
at www.IMPACTSilver.com .
On behalf of IMPACT Silver Corp.
"Frederick W. Davidson"
President & CEO
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services
Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX
Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release.
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
This IMPACT News Release may contain certain "forward-looking"
statements and information relating to IMPACT that is based on the
beliefs of IMPACT management, as well as assumptions made by and
information currently available to IMPACT management.
Forward-looking information is often, but not always, identified by
the use of words such as "seek", "anticipate", "plan", "continue",
"planned", "expect", "project", "predict", "potential",
"targeting", "intends", "believe", "potential", and similar
expressions, or describes a "goal", or variation of such words and
phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may",
"should", "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be
achieved.
Such forward-looking information involves known and unknown
risks and assumptions, including with respect to, without
limitations, exploration and development risks, expenditure and
financing requirements, title matters, operating hazards, metal
prices, political and economic factors, competitive factors,
general economic conditions, relationships with vendors and
strategic partners, governmental regulation and supervision,
seasonality, technological change, industry practices, and one-time
events. Should any one or more risks or uncertainties materialize
or change, or should any underlying assumptions prove incorrect,
actual results and forward-looking statements may vary materially
from those described herein. IMPACT does not assume the obligation
to update any forward-looking statement.
The Company's decision to place a mine into production, expand a
mine, make other production related decisions or otherwise carry
out mining and processing operations, is largely based on internal
non-public Company data and reports based on exploration,
development and mining work by the Company's geologists and
engineers. The results of this work are evident in the discovery
and building of multiple mines for the Company and in the track
record of mineral production and financial returns of the Company
since 2006. Under NI 43-101 the Company is required to disclose
that it has not based its production decisions on NI 43-101
compliant mineral resource or reserve estimates, preliminary
economic assessments or feasibility studies, and historically such
projects have increased uncertainty and risk of failure.
SOURCE IMPACT Silver Corp.