Lloyds Banking Group plc
Q1 2024 Interim Management Statement
24 April 2024
RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2024
"The Group is continuing to deliver in line with
expectations in the first quarter of 2024, with solid net income,
cost discipline and strong asset quality. Our performance
provides us with further confidence around our strategic ambitions
and 2024 and 2026 guidance.
Guided by our purpose, we are continuing to support customers
and successfully execute against our strategic outcomes, as
highlighted in the third of our strategic seminars last month. This
underpins our ambition of higher, more sustainable returns that
will deliver for all of our stakeholders as we continue to Help
Britain Prosper."
Charlie Nunn, Group Chief Executive
Financial performance in line with
expectations1
- Statutory profit after tax of £1.2 billion (three months
to 31 March 2023: £1.6 billion) with net income
down 9 per cent on the prior year and operating costs
up 11 per cent, partly offset by the benefit of
a lower impairment charge
- Return on tangible equity of 13.3 per
cent (three months to 31 March 2023: 19.1 per cent)
- Underlying net interest income of £3.2 billion
down 10 per cent, with a lower banking net interest
margin, as expected, of 2.95 per cent and average
interest-earning banking assets of £449.1 billion
- Underlying other income of £1.3 billion, 7 per
cent higher, driven by continued recovery in customer and
market activity and the benefits of strategic initiatives
- Operating lease depreciation of £283 million, up on the prior
year reflecting a full quarter of depreciation from Tusker,
alongside growth in fleet size and declines in used car prices; the
charge is lower than the fourth quarter which included an
additional c.£100 million residual value provision to offset
developments in used car prices
- Operating costs of £2.4 billion, up 11 per cent,
including c.£0.1 billion relating to the sector-wide
change in the charging approach for the Bank of England levy
(excluding this levy, operating costs were up 6 per cent) and
elevated severance charges (£0.1 billion higher year to date). The
Bank of England levy will have a broadly neutral impact on
profit in 2024 with an offsetting benefit recognised
through net interest income over the course of the year
- Remediation costs of £25 million (three months to 31 March
2023: £19 million), in relation to pre-existing
programmes
- Underlying impairment charge of £57 million and asset quality
ratio of 6 basis points. Excluding the impact of improvements to
the economic outlook, the asset quality ratio was 23 basis
points. The portfolio remains well-positioned with stable credit
trends and strong asset quality
- Loans and advances to customers reduced during the quarter to
£448.5 billion, primarily due to expected reductions in UK
mortgage balances, given the refinancing of the higher maturities
in the fourth quarter of 2023
- Customer deposits of £469.2 billion decreased by £2.2
billion, with growth in Retail deposits of £1.3 billion more than
offset by a reduction in Commercial Banking of
£3.5 billion
- Strong capital generation of 40 basis points,
after regulatory headwinds of 6 basis points. CET1 ratio
of 13.9 per cent, ahead of ongoing target of c.13.0 per
cent
- Risk-weighted assets of £222.8 billion up £3.7 billion in the
quarter, including a c.£1.5 billion temporary increase that is
expected to reverse in the second quarter
- Tangible net assets per share of 51.2 pence, up
from 50.8 pence on 31 December 2023, driven by profit for
the period, partly offset by the effects of increased
longer-term rates on the cash flow hedge reserve and pension
surplus
- During the quarter, the Group agreed the sale of its in-force
bulk annuity portfolio to Rothesay Life plc, enabling the
Insurance, Pensions and Investments division to focus on growing
strategically important lines of business
2024 guidance reaffirmed
Based on our current macroeconomic assumptions, for 2024 the
Group continues to expect:
- Banking net interest margin of greater than 290 basis
points
- Operating costs of c.£9.3 billion plus the
c.£0.1 billion Bank of England levy
- Asset quality ratio of less than 30 basis points
- Return on tangible equity of c.13 per cent
- Capital generation of c.175 basis points2
- Risk-weighted assets at between £220 billion and £225
billion
- To pay down to a CET1 ratio of c.13.5 per cent
1 See the basis of presentation on
page 15.
2 Excluding capital distributions.
Inclusive of ordinary dividends received from the Insurance
business in February of the following year.
INCOME STATEMENT (UNDERLYING
BASIS)A AND KEY BALANCE SHEET
METRICS
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2024
£m |
|
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2023
£m |
|
|
Change
% |
|
Three
months
ended
31 Dec
2023
£m |
|
|
Change
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying net interest income |
3,184 |
|
|
3,535 |
|
|
(10) |
|
3,317 |
|
|
(4) |
Underlying other income |
1,340 |
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
7 |
|
1,286 |
|
|
4 |
Operating lease depreciation |
(283) |
|
|
(140) |
|
|
|
|
(371) |
|
|
24 |
Net income |
4,241 |
|
|
4,652 |
|
|
(9) |
|
4,232 |
|
|
|
Operating costs |
(2,402) |
|
|
(2,170) |
|
|
(11) |
|
(2,486) |
|
|
3 |
Remediation |
(25) |
|
|
(19) |
|
|
(32) |
|
(541) |
|
|
95 |
Total costs |
(2,427) |
|
|
(2,189) |
|
|
(11) |
|
(3,027) |
|
|
20 |
Underlying profit before impairment |
1,814 |
|
|
2,463 |
|
|
(26) |
|
1,205 |
|
|
51 |
Underlying impairment (charge) credit |
(57) |
|
|
(243) |
|
|
77 |
|
541 |
|
|
|
Underlying profit |
1,757 |
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
(21) |
|
1,746 |
|
|
1 |
Restructuring |
(12) |
|
|
(12) |
|
|
|
|
(85) |
|
|
86 |
Volatility and other items |
(117) |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
Statutory profit before tax |
1,628 |
|
|
2,260 |
|
|
(28) |
|
1,775 |
|
|
(8) |
Tax expense |
(413) |
|
|
(619) |
|
|
33 |
|
(541) |
|
|
24 |
Statutory profit after tax |
1,215 |
|
|
1,641 |
|
|
(26) |
|
1,234 |
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
1.7p |
|
|
2.3p |
|
|
(0.6)p |
|
1.7p |
|
|
|
Banking net interest marginA |
2.95% |
|
|
3.22% |
|
|
(27)bp |
|
2.98% |
|
|
(3)bp |
Average interest-earning banking
assetsA |
£449.1bn |
|
|
£454.2bn |
|
|
(1) |
|
£452.8bn |
|
|
(1) |
Cost:income ratioA |
57.2% |
|
|
47.1% |
|
|
10.1pp |
|
71.5% |
|
|
(14.3)pp |
Asset quality ratioA |
0.06% |
|
|
0.22% |
|
|
(16)bp |
|
(0.47)% |
|
|
|
Return on tangible equityA |
13.3% |
|
|
19.1% |
|
|
(5.8)pp |
|
13.9% |
|
|
(0.6)pp |
|
At 31 Mar
2024 |
|
|
At 31 Mar
2023 |
|
|
Change
% |
|
At 31 Dec
2023 |
At |
|
Change
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and advances to customers |
£448.5bn |
|
|
£452.3bn |
|
|
(1) |
|
£449.7bn |
|
|
|
Customer deposits |
£469.2bn |
|
|
£473.1bn |
|
|
(1) |
|
£471.4bn |
|
|
|
Loan to deposit ratioA |
96% |
|
|
96% |
|
|
|
|
95% |
|
|
1pp |
CET1 ratio |
13.9% |
|
|
14.1% |
|
|
(0.2)pp |
|
14.6% |
|
|
(0.7)pp |
Pro forma CET1 ratioA,1 |
13.9% |
|
|
14.1% |
|
|
(0.2)pp |
|
13.7% |
|
|
0.2pp |
Total capital ratio |
19.0% |
|
|
19.9% |
|
|
(0.9)pp |
|
19.8% |
|
|
(0.8)pp |
MREL ratio |
32.0% |
|
|
32.1% |
|
|
(0.1)pp |
|
31.9% |
|
|
0.1pp |
UK leverage ratio |
5.6% |
|
|
5.6% |
|
|
|
|
5.8% |
|
|
(0.2)pp |
Risk-weighted assets |
£222.8bn |
|
|
£210.9bn |
|
|
6 |
|
£219.1bn |
|
|
2 |
Wholesale funding |
£99.9bn |
|
|
£101.1bn |
|
|
(1) |
|
£98.7bn |
|
|
1 |
Liquidity coverage ratio2 |
143% |
|
|
143% |
|
|
|
|
142% |
|
|
1pp |
Net stable funding ratio3 |
130% |
|
|
129% |
|
|
1pp |
|
130% |
|
|
|
Tangible net assets per shareA |
51.2p |
|
|
49.6p |
|
|
1.6p |
|
50.8p |
|
|
0.4p |
A See page 14.
1 31
December 2023 reflects both the full impact of the share buyback
announced in respect of 2023 and the ordinary dividend received
from the Insurance business in February 2024, but excludes the
impact of the phased unwind of IFRS 9 relief on 1 January
2024.
2 The liquidity coverage ratio is
calculated as a monthly rolling simple average over the previous 12
months.
3 Net stable funding ratio is based on an
average of the four previous quarters.
QUARTERLY INFORMATIONA
|
Quarter
ended
31 Mar
2024
£m |
|
|
Quarter
ended
31 Dec
2023
£m |
|
|
Quarter
ended
30 Sep
2023
£m |
|
|
Quarter
ended
30 Jun
2023
£m |
|
|
Quarter
ended
31 Mar
2023
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying net interest income |
3,184 |
|
|
3,317 |
|
|
3,444 |
|
|
3,469 |
|
|
3,535 |
|
Underlying other income |
1,340 |
|
|
1,286 |
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
1,257 |
|
Operating lease depreciation |
(283) |
|
|
(371) |
|
|
(229) |
|
|
(216) |
|
|
(140) |
|
Net income |
4,241 |
|
|
4,232 |
|
|
4,514 |
|
|
4,534 |
|
|
4,652 |
|
Operating costs |
(2,402) |
|
|
(2,486) |
|
|
(2,241) |
|
|
(2,243) |
|
|
(2,170) |
|
Remediation |
(25) |
|
|
(541) |
|
|
(64) |
|
|
(51) |
|
|
(19) |
|
Total costs |
(2,427) |
|
|
(3,027) |
|
|
(2,305) |
|
|
(2,294) |
|
|
(2,189) |
|
Underlying profit before impairment |
1,814 |
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
2,209 |
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
2,463 |
|
Underlying impairment (charge) credit |
(57) |
|
|
541 |
|
|
(187) |
|
|
(419) |
|
|
(243) |
|
Underlying profit |
1,757 |
|
|
1,746 |
|
|
2,022 |
|
|
1,821 |
|
|
2,220 |
|
Restructuring |
(12) |
|
|
(85) |
|
|
(44) |
|
|
(13) |
|
|
(12) |
|
Volatility and other items |
(117) |
|
|
114 |
|
|
(120) |
|
|
(198) |
|
|
52 |
|
Statutory profit before tax |
1,628 |
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
1,610 |
|
|
2,260 |
|
Tax expense |
(413) |
|
|
(541) |
|
|
(438) |
|
|
(387) |
|
|
(619) |
|
Statutory profit after tax |
1,215 |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
1,223 |
|
|
1,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
1.7p |
|
|
1.7p |
|
|
2.0p |
|
|
1.6p |
|
|
2.3p |
|
Banking net interest marginA |
2.95% |
|
|
2.98% |
|
|
3.08% |
|
|
3.14% |
|
|
3.22% |
|
Average interest-earning banking
assetsA |
£449.1bn |
|
|
£452.8bn |
|
|
£453.0bn |
|
|
£453.4bn |
|
|
£454.2bn |
|
Cost:income ratioA |
57.2% |
|
|
71.5% |
|
|
51.1% |
|
|
50.6% |
|
|
47.1% |
|
Asset quality ratioA |
0.06% |
|
|
(0.47)% |
|
|
0.17% |
|
|
0.36% |
|
|
0.22% |
|
Return on tangible equityA |
13.3% |
|
|
13.9% |
|
|
16.9% |
|
|
13.6% |
|
|
19.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 Mar 2024 |
|
|
At 31 Dec 2023 |
|
|
At 30 Sep 2023 |
|
|
At 30 Jun 2023 |
|
|
At 31 Mar 2023 |
|
Loans and advances to
customers1 |
£448.5bn |
|
|
£449.7bn |
|
|
£452.1bn |
|
|
£450.7bn |
|
|
£452.3bn |
|
Customer deposits |
£469.2bn |
|
|
£471.4bn |
|
|
£470.3bn |
|
|
£469.8bn |
|
|
£473.1bn |
|
Loan to deposit ratioA |
96% |
|
|
95% |
|
|
96% |
|
|
96% |
|
|
96% |
|
CET1 ratio |
13.9% |
|
|
14.6% |
|
|
14.6% |
|
|
14.2% |
|
|
14.1% |
|
Pro forma CET1 ratioA,2 |
13.9% |
|
|
13.7% |
|
|
14.6% |
|
|
14.2% |
|
|
14.1% |
|
Total capital ratio |
19.0% |
|
|
19.8% |
|
|
19.9% |
|
|
19.7% |
|
|
19.9% |
|
MREL ratio |
32.0% |
|
|
31.9% |
|
|
32.6% |
|
|
31.0% |
|
|
32.1% |
|
UK leverage ratio |
5.6% |
|
|
5.8% |
|
|
5.7% |
|
|
5.7% |
|
|
5.6% |
|
Risk-weighted assets |
£222.8bn |
|
|
£219.1bn |
|
|
£217.7bn |
|
|
£215.3bn |
|
|
£210.9bn |
|
Wholesale funding |
£99.9bn |
|
|
£98.7bn |
|
|
£108.5bn |
|
|
£103.5bn |
|
|
£101.1bn |
|
Liquidity coverage ratio3 |
143% |
|
|
142% |
|
|
142% |
|
|
142% |
|
|
143% |
|
Net stable funding ratio4 |
130% |
|
|
130% |
|
|
130% |
|
|
130% |
|
|
129% |
|
Tangible net assets per shareA |
51.2p |
|
|
50.8p |
|
|
47.2p |
|
|
45.7p |
|
|
49.6p |
|
1 The reduction between 30 September 2023
and 31 December 2023 reflects the impact of the securitisation of
£2.7 billion of UK Retail unsecured loans in the fourth quarter of
2023.
2 31
December 2023 reflects both the full impact of the share buyback
announced in respect of 2023 and the ordinary dividend received
from the Insurance business in February 2024, but excludes the
impact of the phased unwind of IFRS 9 relief on 1 January
2024.
3 The liquidity coverage ratio is
calculated as a monthly rolling simple average over the previous 12
months.
4 Net stable funding ratio is based on an
average of the four previous quarters.
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
|
At 31 Mar 2024
£bn |
|
|
At 31 Mar
2023
£bn |
|
|
Change
% |
|
At 31 Dec
2023
£bn |
|
|
Change
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and advances to customers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK mortgages1 |
304.6 |
|
|
307.5 |
|
|
(1) |
|
306.2 |
|
|
(1) |
Credit cards |
15.2 |
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
6 |
|
15.1 |
|
|
1 |
UK Retail unsecured loans2 |
7.6 |
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
(16) |
|
6.9 |
|
|
10 |
UK Motor Finance |
15.8 |
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
7 |
|
15.3 |
|
|
3 |
Overdrafts |
1.0 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
(9) |
Retail other1,3 |
16.9 |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
12 |
|
16.6 |
|
|
2 |
Small and Medium Businesses |
32.2 |
|
|
36.4 |
|
|
(12) |
|
33.0 |
|
|
(2) |
Corporate and Institutional Banking |
55.6 |
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
(2) |
|
55.6 |
|
|
|
Central Items4 |
(0.4) |
|
|
(2.5) |
|
|
84 |
|
(0.1) |
|
|
|
Loans and advances to customers |
448.5 |
|
|
452.3 |
|
|
(1) |
|
449.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail current accounts |
103.1 |
|
|
110.5 |
|
|
(7) |
|
102.7 |
|
|
|
Retail savings accounts5 |
196.4 |
|
|
183.1 |
|
|
7 |
|
194.8 |
|
|
1 |
Wealth |
10.2 |
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
(21) |
|
10.9 |
|
|
(6) |
Commercial Banking |
159.3 |
|
|
166.5 |
|
|
(4) |
|
162.8 |
|
|
(2) |
Central Items |
0.2 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
Customer deposits |
469.2 |
|
|
473.1 |
|
|
(1) |
|
471.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
889.6 |
|
|
885.7 |
|
|
|
|
881.5 |
|
|
1 |
Total liabilities |
841.8 |
|
|
837.8 |
|
|
|
|
834.1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shareholders' equity |
40.7 |
|
|
40.6 |
|
|
|
|
40.3 |
|
|
1 |
Other equity instruments |
6.9 |
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
(3) |
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
Non-controlling interests |
0.2 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
Total equity |
47.8 |
|
|
47.9 |
|
|
|
|
47.4 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares in issue, excluding own
shares |
63,653m |
|
|
66,396m |
|
|
(4) |
|
63,508m |
|
|
|
1 Open mortgage book and closed mortgage book,
previously presented separately, are now reported together as UK
mortgages; Wealth, previously reported separately, is now included
within Retail other. Comparatives have been presented on a
consistent basis.
2 The reduction between 31 March 2023 and
31 December 2023 reflects the impact of the securitisation of £2.7
billion of UK Retail unsecured loans in the fourth quarter of
2023.
3 Retail other includes the European and
Wealth businesses.
4 Central Items includes central fair
value hedge accounting adjustments.
5 Retail relationship savings accounts and
Retail tactical savings accounts, previously reported separately,
are now reported together as Retail savings accounts. Comparatives
have been presented on a consistent basis.
GROUP RESULTS - STATUTORY BASIS
The results below are prepared in accordance with the
recognition and measurement principles of International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS). The underlying results are shown on
page 2.
Summary income statement |
Three months ended
31 Mar 2024
£m |
|
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2023
£m |
|
|
Change
% |
|
Three
months
ended
31 Dec
2023
£m |
|
|
Change
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
3,045 |
|
|
3,434 |
|
|
(11) |
|
3,187 |
|
|
(4) |
Other income |
8,272 |
|
|
5,875 |
|
|
41 |
|
12,149 |
|
|
(32) |
Total income |
11,317 |
|
|
9,309 |
|
|
22 |
|
15,336 |
|
|
(26) |
Net finance expense in respect of insurance and
investment contracts |
(6,930) |
|
|
(4,501) |
|
|
(54) |
|
(10,609) |
|
|
35 |
Total income, after net finance expense in
respect of insurance and investment contracts |
4,387 |
|
|
4,808 |
|
|
(9) |
|
4,727 |
|
|
(7) |
Operating expenses |
(2,703) |
|
|
(2,306) |
|
|
(17) |
|
(3,492) |
|
|
23 |
Impairment (charge) credit |
(56) |
|
|
(242) |
|
|
77 |
|
540 |
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
1,628 |
|
|
2,260 |
|
|
(28) |
|
1,775 |
|
|
(8) |
Tax expense |
(413) |
|
|
(619) |
|
|
33 |
|
(541) |
|
|
24 |
Profit for the period |
1,215 |
|
|
1,641 |
|
|
(26) |
|
1,234 |
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders |
1,069 |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
(29) |
|
1,093 |
|
|
(2) |
Ordinary shares in issue (weighted-average -
basic) |
63,906m |
|
|
66,972m |
|
|
(5) |
|
63,502m |
|
|
1 |
Basic earnings per share |
1.7p |
|
|
2.3p |
|
|
(0.6)p |
|
1.7p |
|
|
|
REVIEW OF PERFORMANCEA
The Group's statutory profit before tax for the first three
months of 2024 was £1,628 million, 28 per cent lower
than the same period in 2023. This was due to lower net
interest income and higher operating expenses, partly
offset by a lower impairment charge. Statutory profit after tax was
£1,215 million (three months to 31 March 2023:
£1,641 million).
The Group's underlying profit was £1,757 million, a
reduction of 21 per cent compared to £2,220 million in the first
quarter of 2023. Lower underlying net interest income and higher
operating costs were partly offset by growth in underlying other
income and a lower underlying impairment charge. Underlying profit
was up 1 per cent compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, with
stable net income and lower operating costs and remediation. There
was also a modest impairment charge, whereas the fourth quarter
benefited from an impairment credit resulting from a significant
write-back.
Net income of £4,241 million was down 9 per cent
on the first three months of the prior year, driven by lower
underlying net interest income and an increased charge for
operating lease depreciation. This was partly offset by higher
underlying other income. Net income was broadly in line with the
fourth quarter of 2023.
Underlying net interest income of £3,184 million was
down 10 per cent on the first three months
of 2023, driven by a lower banking net interest margin
of 2.95 per cent (three months to 31 March
2023: 3.22 per cent). The lower margin reflects
expected headwinds due to deposit churn and asset margin
compression, particularly in the mortgage book as it refinances in
a lower margin environment. These factors were partially offset by
benefits from higher structural hedge earnings in the higher rate
environment. Average interest-earning banking assets in the
first quarter of 2024 at £449.1 billion were 1 per
cent lower compared to the first quarter of
2023, significantly due to a modest reduction in the mortgage
book, as expected and continued repayments of government-backed
lending in the Small and Medium Businesses portfolio. Net
interest income in the first three months included non-banking
interest expense of £105 million (three months to
31 March 2023: £76 million), which increased as a result
of higher funding costs and growth in the Group's non-banking
businesses. Further gradual quarter-on-quarter increases are
expected during 2024.
Underlying net interest income was lower than the fourth
quarter of 2023 (three months to 31 December
2023: 2.98 per cent) from asset margin compression mainly
within UK mortgages, deposit mix headwinds and lower
Commercial Banking deposits, partly mitigated by structural hedge
earnings. The Group still expects the banking net interest margin
for 2024 to be greater than 290 basis points and
average interest-earning banking assets to be greater than
£450 billion.
The Group manages the risk to earnings and capital from
movements in interest rates by hedging the net liabilities which
are stable or less sensitive to movements in rates. The notional
balance of the sterling structural hedge was £244 billion (31
December 2023: £247 billion) with a weighted average duration
of approximately three and a half years (31 December 2023:
approximately three and a half years). The Group continues to
expect a modest reduction in the notional balance during 2024,
inclusive of the reduction in the first quarter, with balances
stabilising over the course of the year. The Group generated c.£1.0
billion of total income from sterling structural hedge balances in
the first three months of 2024, representing material growth over
the prior year (three months to 31 March
2023: £0.8 billion). The Group continues to expect
sterling structural hedge earnings in 2024 to be c.£0.7 billion
higher than in 2023.
Underlying other income in the first quarter of
2024 of £1,340 million was 7 per cent higher
compared to £1,257 million in the first three months of 2023,
reflecting growth within Retail and Commercial Banking. Retail
was up 17 per cent versus the first three months of
2023, primarily due to improved UK Motor
Finance performance, including growth from the acquisition of
Tusker. Within Commercial Banking, c.4 per cent
growth reflected strong capital markets performance.
Insurance, Pensions and Investments underlying other income
was broadly stable compared to the first three
months of 2023, with favourable market returns offset by the
effects of the agreed sale (subject to regulatory approval) of the
in-force bulk annuity portfolio with associated income and costs
for the quarter recognised within volatility and other
items. Versus the fourth quarter of 2023, underlying other
income was 4 per cent higher, primarily driven by
Commercial Banking.
The Group delivered positive, organic growth in Insurance,
Pensions and Investments and Wealth (reported within Retail) assets
under administration (AuA), with combined £1.4 billion net new
money in open book AuA over the period. In total, open book AuA now
stand at c.£188 billion.
Operating lease depreciation of £283 million increased compared
to the prior year (three months to 31 March
2023: £140 million). This reflects a full quarter of
depreciation from Tusker, alongside growth in the fleet size and
declines in used car prices. The charge is significantly lower than
the fourth quarter of 2023 which included a c.£100 million increase
in the residual value provision to offset developments in used car
prices.
REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE (continued)
Total costs including remediation of
£2,427 million and operating costs of £2,402 million
were 11 per cent higher than prior year. This includes a
new sector-wide Bank of England levy, replacing the former charging
structure (excluding this levy, operating costs were up 6 per cent)
and expected elevated severance charges taken early in the year
(£0.1 billion higher year to date). The annual levy of c.£0.1
billion was charged through operating costs in the first quarter
and will have a broadly neutral impact on profit in 2024, with an
offsetting benefit recognised in net interest income over the
course of the year. The Group continues to maintain cost discipline
and delivery of cost efficiencies, in the context of inflationary
pressures and ongoing strategic investment. The Group's
cost:income ratio, including remediation, for the first quarter
was 57.2 per cent (54.4 per cent excluding remediation
and the Bank of England levy), compared to 47.1 per cent
in the prior year. Operating costs in 2024 are still expected to
be c.£9.3 billion, now plus c.£0.1 billion for the new
Bank of England levy.
The Group recognised remediation costs of £25 million in
the first three months (three months to 31 March 2023:
£19 million), in relation to pre-existing
programmes. There have been no further charges relating to the
potential impact of the FCA review into historical motor finance
commission arrangements, with the FCA having indicated it will
update in September.
Asset quality remains strong with credit performance across
portfolios stable in the quarter and remaining broadly at, or
favourable to pre-pandemic experience. In UK mortgages, an
improvement in new to arrears and flows to default has been
observed in the first quarter, following an increase last year
primarily driven by legacy variable rate customers. Unsecured
Retail portfolios continue to exhibit stable new to arrears and
default trends. Alongside, credit quality remains resilient in
Commercial Banking.
Underlying impairment was a charge of £57 million (three months
to 31 March 2023: £243 million), resulting in an asset quality
ratio of 6 basis points. The charge is after a £192 million
multiple economic scenarios (MES) credit (three months to 31 March
2023: £79 million credit), as a result of the improved economic
outlook in the first quarter, notably in HPI. Impairment also
reflects a pre-updated MES charge of £249 million (three months to
31 March 2023: £322 million), equivalent to an asset quality ratio
of 23 basis points. Compared to the prior year and quarter, the
pre-MES charge has remained stable in Retail. Commercial Banking
has benefited from a one-off release from loss rates used in the
model, while observing a low charge on new and existing Stage 3
clients.
The underlying expected credit loss (ECL) allowance reduced
slightly to £4.1 billion in the quarter given releases following
updates to the economic outlook and the benefit from loss rates
used in the Commercial Banking model (31 December 2023: £4.3
billion). Like for like this is higher than reported pre-pandemic
levels (31 December 2019: £4.2 billion) given it includes a
material increase as a result of a weaker economic outlook versus
2019, offset by a £0.6 billion decrease on individually
assessed Stage 3 cases, the most significant of which exited the
portfolio in the fourth quarter of 2023. The uplift from the base
case to the probability-weighted ECL continues to be
£0.6 billion, including the adjusted severe downside scenario
to incorporate higher CPI inflation and UK Bank Rate profiles.
Stage 3 assets at £10.6 billion are up slightly in the
first quarter in both UK mortgages and Commercial Banking
portfolios (31 December 2023: £10.1 billion). Write-offs
remain low. Stage 2 assets have reduced in the first quarter to
£50.2 billion (31 December 2023: £56.5 billion), with
90.7 per cent of Stage 2 loans up to date (31 December
2023: 91.3 per cent). The Group continues to expect the asset
quality ratio to be less than 30 basis points in 2024.
Restructuring costs for the first three months of 2024 were
£12 million (three months to 31 March 2023: £12 million)
and include costs relating to the integration of Embark
and Tusker. Volatility and other items were a net loss of £117
million for the first three months (three months to 31 March 2023:
net gain of £52 million). This comprised £71 million
negative market volatility, £20 million for the amortisation of
purchased intangibles (three months to 31 March 2023:
£18 million) and £26 million relating to fair value
unwind (three months to 31 March 2023: £22 million). Market
volatility was substantially driven by rate rises in the quarter
causing negative insurance volatility, partly offset by positive
impacts from banking volatility.
The return on tangible equity for the first quarter was 13.3 per
cent (three months to 31 March 2023: 19.1 per cent). The
Group continues to expect the return on tangible equity for 2024 to
be c.13 per cent. Tangible net assets per share as at 31 March 2024
were 51.2 pence, up from 50.8 pence at 31 December 2023. The
increase was driven by accumulated profit, partly offset by
increased longer-term rates impacting the cash flow hedge reserve
and pension surplus.
The Group has commenced the share buyback programme announced in
February 2024, with c.0.5 billion shares repurchased as at 31 March
2024.
REVIEW OF PERFORMANCE (continued)
Balance sheet
Loans and advances to customers reduced in the first quarter of
2024 to £448.5 billion with a £1.6 billion reduction in
the UK mortgages portfolio following the expected refinancing of
the higher maturities in the fourth quarter of 2023, as well as a
£0.8 billion reduction in Small and Medium Business lending,
including repayments of government-backed lending. This was partly
offset by growth in UK Retail unsecured loans of £0.7 billion,
due to organic balance growth and lower repayments following a
securitisation in the fourth quarter of 2023, alongside growth in
UK Motor Finance and credit cards.
Customer deposits stood at £469.2 billion at the end of the
first quarter, a decrease of £2.2 billion. Retail
deposits were up £1.3 billion in the quarter with a combined
increase of £0.9 billion across Retail savings and Wealth,
driven by inflows to limited withdrawal and fixed products and a
£0.4 billion increase in current account balances, benefiting from
seasonally lower spend and bank holiday timing impacts (with the
latter expected to reverse in the second quarter). This was partly
offset by seasonal tax payments and outflows to savings products,
including the Group's own savings offers. Growth in Retail was more
than offset by a reduction in Commercial Banking deposits of
£3.5 billion, largely due to Small and Medium Businesses
balance reductions.
The Group has a large, high quality liquid asset portfolio held
mainly in cash and government bonds, with all assets hedged for
interest rate risk. The Group's liquid assets continue to
significantly exceed regulatory requirements and internal risk
appetite, with a strong, stable liquidity coverage ratio of 143 per
cent (31 December 2023: 142 per cent) and a strong net stable
funding ratio of 130 per cent (31 December 2023: 130 per
cent). The loan to deposit ratio of 96 per cent, essentially
stable compared to 31 December 2023, continues to reflect a robust
funding and liquidity position.
Capital
The Group's CET1 capital ratio at 31 March 2024 was 13.9 per
cent (31 December 2023: 13.7 per cent pro forma). Capital
generation before regulatory headwinds during the first three
months was 46 basis points, reflecting robust banking build in
the quarter, partially offset by risk-weighted asset increases. The
risk-weighted asset increases reflect underlying lending, but also
include a temporary increase of c.£1.5 billion (equivalent to c.9
basis points) that is expected to reverse in the second quarter.
Regulatory headwinds of 6 basis points reflect the reduction
in the transitional factor applied to IFRS 9 dynamic relief on
1 January 2024 and an adjustment for part of the impact of the
Retail secured CRD IV models. Capital generation after the
impact of these regulatory headwinds was 40 basis points. The Group
has accrued a foreseeable ordinary dividend of 22 basis points,
based upon a pro-rated amount of the 2023 full year dividend. The
Group continues to expect capital generation in 2024 to be c.175
basis points.
Risk-weighted assets increased by £3.7 billion to £222.8 billion
at 31 March 2024 (31 December 2023: £219.1 billion).
This largely reflected the impact of Retail lending and the
temporary increase noted above. The impact from credit and model
calibrations was minimal.
In relation to the Retail secured CRD IV models, it is
estimated that a £5 billion risk-weighted asset increase will
be required over 2024 to 2026, noting that this will be subject to
final model outcomes. The Group's risk-weighted assets guidance for
2024 remains unchanged at between £220 billion and £225
billion.
The Group's total regulatory CET1 capital requirement remains at
around 12 per cent. The Board's view of the ongoing level of
CET1 capital required to grow the business, meet current and future
regulatory requirements and cover economic and business
uncertainties is c.13.0 per cent. This includes a management
buffer of around 1 per cent. In order to manage risks and
distributions in an orderly way, the Board expects to pay down to
the previous target of c.13.5 per cent by the end of 2024 before
progressing towards paying down to the current capital target of
c.13.0 per cent by the end of 2026.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
CAPITAL GENERATION
Pro forma CET1 ratio as at 31 December
20231 |
13.7% |
|
Banking build (including impairment charge)
(bps) |
57 |
|
Risk-weighted assets (bps) |
(24) |
|
Other movements2 (bps) |
13 |
|
Capital generation (bps) |
46 |
|
Retail secured CRD IV model updates and phased
unwind of IFRS 9 transitional relief (bps) |
(6) |
|
Capital generation (post CRD IV and
transitional headwinds) (bps) |
40 |
|
Ordinary dividend (bps) |
(22) |
|
CET1 ratio as at 31 March 2024 |
13.9% |
|
1 31 December 2023 reflects both the full
impact of the share buyback announced in respect of 2023 and the
ordinary dividend received from the Insurance business in February
2024, but excludes the impact of the phased unwind of IFRS 9 relief
on 1 January 2024.
2 Includes share-based payments and market
volatility.
IMPAIRMENT DETAIL
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2024
£m |
|
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2023
£m |
|
|
Change
% |
|
Three
months
ended
31 Dec
2023
£m |
|
|
Change
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges (credits) pre-updated
MES1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail |
303 |
|
|
271 |
|
|
(12) |
|
277 |
|
|
(9) |
Commercial Banking |
(49) |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
(626) |
|
|
(92) |
Other |
(5) |
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
(4) |
|
|
25 |
|
249 |
|
|
322 |
|
|
23 |
|
(353) |
|
|
|
Updated economic outlook |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail |
(196) |
|
|
(66) |
|
|
|
|
(203) |
|
|
(3) |
Commercial Banking |
4 |
|
|
(13) |
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
73 |
|
(192) |
|
|
(79) |
|
|
|
|
(188) |
|
|
2 |
Underlying impairment charge
(credit)A |
57 |
|
|
243 |
|
|
77 |
|
(541) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset quality ratioA |
0.06% |
|
|
0.22% |
|
|
(16)bp |
|
(0.47)% |
|
|
|
Total underlying expected credit loss allowance
(at end of period)A |
4,126 |
|
|
5,221 |
|
|
(21) |
|
4,337 |
|
|
(5) |
1 Impairment charges excluding the impact
from updated economic outlook taken each quarter.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued)
IMPAIRMENT DETAIL (continued)
Loans and advances to customers and expected credit loss
allowance (underlying basis)A
At 31 March 2024 |
Stage 1
£m |
|
|
Stage 2
£m |
|
|
Stage 3
£m |
|
|
Total
£m |
|
|
Stage 2
as % of
total |
|
|
Stage 3
as % of
total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and advances to
customers |
UK mortgages |
261,828 |
|
|
36,476 |
|
|
7,608 |
|
|
305,912 |
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
2.5 |
|
Credit cards |
12,729 |
|
|
2,883 |
|
|
308 |
|
|
15,920 |
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
1.9 |
|
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts |
7,667 |
|
|
1,210 |
|
|
195 |
|
|
9,072 |
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
2.1 |
|
UK Motor Finance |
13,897 |
|
|
2,140 |
|
|
118 |
|
|
16,155 |
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
Other |
16,178 |
|
|
507 |
|
|
149 |
|
|
16,834 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
Retail1 |
312,299 |
|
|
43,216 |
|
|
8,378 |
|
|
363,893 |
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
2.3 |
|
Small and Medium Businesses |
27,115 |
|
|
4,087 |
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
32,667 |
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
4.5 |
|
Corporate and Institutional Banking |
52,382 |
|
|
2,875 |
|
|
777 |
|
|
56,034 |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
1.4 |
|
Commercial Banking |
79,497 |
|
|
6,962 |
|
|
2,242 |
|
|
88,701 |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
2.5 |
|
Equity Investments and Central
Items2 |
(323) |
|
|
- |
|
|
6 |
|
|
(317) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross lending |
391,473 |
|
|
50,178 |
|
|
10,626 |
|
|
452,277 |
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
2.3 |
|
ECL allowance on drawn balances |
(864) |
|
|
(1,374) |
|
|
(1,541) |
|
|
(3,779) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net balance sheet carrying value |
390,609 |
|
|
48,804 |
|
|
9,085 |
|
|
448,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer related ECL allowance
(drawn and undrawn) |
UK mortgages |
134 |
|
|
406 |
|
|
752 |
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit cards |
231 |
|
|
405 |
|
|
144 |
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts |
161 |
|
|
233 |
|
|
118 |
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK Motor Finance3 |
187 |
|
|
95 |
|
|
67 |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
19 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
46 |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail1 |
732 |
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
1,127 |
|
|
3,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small and Medium Businesses |
141 |
|
|
222 |
|
|
170 |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Institutional Banking |
155 |
|
|
138 |
|
|
242 |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Banking |
296 |
|
|
360 |
|
|
412 |
|
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments and Central Items |
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
4 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
1,028 |
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
1,543 |
|
|
4,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer related ECL allowance
(drawn and undrawn) as a percentage of loans and advances to
customers4 |
UK mortgages |
0.1 |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit cards |
1.8 |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
50.3 |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts |
2.1 |
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
65.9 |
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK Motor Finance |
1.3 |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
56.8 |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
0.1 |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
30.9 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail1 |
0.2 |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small and Medium Businesses |
0.5 |
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Institutional Banking |
0.3 |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Banking |
0.4 |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments and Central Items |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
66.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
0.3 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Retail
balances exclude the impact of the HBOS
acquisition-related adjustments.
2 Contains
centralised fair value hedge accounting adjustments.
3 UK
Motor Finance for Stages 1 and 2 include £188 million relating to
provisions against residual values of vehicles subject to finance
leasing agreements for Black Horse. These provisions are included
within the calculation of coverage ratios.
4 Total
and Stage 3 ECL allowances as a percentage of drawn balances
exclude loans in recoveries in Credit cards of £22 million, UK
unsecured loans and overdrafts of £16 million, Small and Medium
Businesses of £360 million and Corporate and Institutional Banking
of £1 million.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued)
IMPAIRMENT DETAIL (continued)
Loans and advances to customers and expected credit loss
allowance (underlying
basis)A (continued)
At 31 December 2023 |
Stage 1
£m |
|
|
Stage 2
£m |
|
|
Stage 3
£m |
|
|
Total
£m |
|
|
Stage 2
as % of
total |
|
|
Stage 3
as % of
total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and advances to
customers |
UK mortgages |
258,362 |
|
|
41,911 |
|
|
7,300 |
|
|
307,573 |
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
2.4 |
|
Credit cards |
12,625 |
|
|
2,908 |
|
|
284 |
|
|
15,817 |
|
|
18.4 |
|
|
1.8 |
|
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts |
7,103 |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
196 |
|
|
8,486 |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
2.3 |
|
UK Motor Finance |
13,541 |
|
|
2,027 |
|
|
112 |
|
|
15,680 |
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
Other |
15,898 |
|
|
525 |
|
|
144 |
|
|
16,567 |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
Retail1 |
307,529 |
|
|
48,558 |
|
|
8,036 |
|
|
364,123 |
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
2.2 |
|
Small and Medium Businesses |
27,525 |
|
|
4,458 |
|
|
1,530 |
|
|
33,513 |
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
4.6 |
|
Corporate and Institutional Banking |
52,049 |
|
|
3,529 |
|
|
538 |
|
|
56,116 |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
Commercial Banking |
79,574 |
|
|
7,987 |
|
|
2,068 |
|
|
89,629 |
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
2.3 |
|
Equity Investments and Central
Items2 |
(43) |
|
|
- |
|
|
6 |
|
|
(37) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross lending |
387,060 |
|
|
56,545 |
|
|
10,110 |
|
|
453,715 |
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
2.2 |
|
ECL allowance on drawn balances |
(901) |
|
|
(1,532) |
|
|
(1,537) |
|
|
(3,970) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net balance sheet carrying value |
386,159 |
|
|
55,013 |
|
|
8,573 |
|
|
449,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer related ECL allowance
(drawn and undrawn) |
UK mortgages |
170 |
|
|
441 |
|
|
757 |
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit cards |
234 |
|
|
446 |
|
|
130 |
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts |
153 |
|
|
244 |
|
|
118 |
|
|
515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK Motor Finance3 |
188 |
|
|
91 |
|
|
63 |
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
20 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
47 |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail1 |
765 |
|
|
1,243 |
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
3,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small and Medium Businesses |
140 |
|
|
231 |
|
|
167 |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Institutional Banking |
156 |
|
|
218 |
|
|
253 |
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Banking |
296 |
|
|
449 |
|
|
420 |
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments and Central Items |
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
4 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
1,061 |
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
4,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer related ECL allowance
(drawn and undrawn) as a percentage of loans and advances to
customers4 |
UK mortgages |
0.1 |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit cards |
1.9 |
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
49.4 |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK unsecured loans and overdrafts |
2.2 |
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
65.6 |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK Motor Finance |
1.4 |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
56.3 |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
0.1 |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
32.6 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail1 |
0.2 |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small and Medium Businesses |
0.5 |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and Institutional Banking |
0.3 |
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
47.0 |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Banking |
0.4 |
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments and Central Items |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
66.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
0.3 |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Retail
balances exclude the impact of the HBOS acquisition-related
adjustments.
2 Contains
centralised fair value hedge accounting adjustments.
3 UK
Motor Finance for Stages 1 and 2 include £187 million relating to
provisions against residual values of vehicles subject to finance
leasing agreements for Black Horse. These provisions are included
within the calculation of coverage ratios.
4 Total and Stage 3 ECL allowances as a
percentage of drawn balances exclude loans in recoveries in Credit
cards of £21 million, UK unsecured loans and overdrafts of £16
million and Small and Medium Businesses of £327 million.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued)
IMPAIRMENT DETAIL (continued)
Total ECL allowance by scenario (underlying
basis)A
The table below shows the Group's ECL for the
probability-weighted, upside, base case, downside and severe
downside scenarios, the severe downside scenario incorporating
adjustments made to Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation and UK
Bank Rate paths.
Underlying basisA |
Probability-
weighted
£m |
|
|
Upside
£m |
|
|
Base case
£m |
|
|
Downside
£m |
|
|
Severe
downside
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 March 2024 |
|
4,126 |
|
|
2,837 |
|
|
3,512 |
|
|
4,504 |
|
|
8,702 |
|
At 31 December 2023 |
|
4,337 |
|
|
2,925 |
|
|
3,666 |
|
|
4,714 |
|
|
9,455 |
|
Base case and MES economic assumptions
The Group's base case scenario is for a slow expansion in GDP
and a rise in the unemployment rate alongside modest changes in
residential and commercial property prices. Following a reduction
in inflationary pressures, UK Bank Rate is expected to be lowered
during 2024. Risks around this base case economic view lie in both
directions and are largely captured by the generation of
alternative economic scenarios.
The Group has taken into account the latest available
information at the reporting date in defining its base case
scenario and generating alternative economic scenarios. The
scenarios include forecasts for key variables as of the first
quarter of 2024. Actuals for this period, or restatements of past
data, may have since emerged prior to publication. The Group's
approach to generating alternative economic scenarios is set out in
detail in note 24 to the financial statements for the year ended 31
December 2023.
UK economic assumptions - base case scenario by
quarter
Key quarterly assumptions made by the Group in the base case
scenario are shown below. Gross domestic product is presented
quarter-on-quarter. House price growth, commercial real estate
price growth and CPI inflation are presented year-on-year, i.e.
from the equivalent quarter in the previous year. Unemployment rate
and UK Bank Rate are presented as at the end of each quarter.
At 31 March 2024 |
First
quarter
2024
% |
Second
quarter
2024
% |
Third
quarter
2024
% |
Fourth
quarter
2024
% |
First
quarter
2025
% |
Second
quarter
2025
% |
Third
quarter
2025
% |
Fourth
quarter
2025
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross domestic product |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
Unemployment rate |
4.0 |
4.2 |
4.4 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
House price growth |
1.5 |
2.1 |
4.6 |
1.5 |
(0.1) |
0.1 |
0.4 |
0.8 |
Commercial real estate price growth |
(5.4) |
(5.3) |
(3.3) |
(0.5) |
0.7 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
UK Bank Rate |
5.25 |
5.00 |
4.75 |
4.50 |
4.25 |
4.00 |
4.00 |
3.75 |
CPI inflation |
3.3 |
2.1 |
1.8 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.9 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
UK economic assumptions - scenarios by year
Key annual assumptions made by the Group are shown below. Gross
domestic product and CPI inflation are presented as an annual
change, house price growth and commercial real estate price growth
are presented as the growth in the respective indices within the
period. Unemployment rate and UK Bank Rate are averages for the
period.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued)
IMPAIRMENT DETAIL (continued)
Base case and MES economic
assumptions (continued)
At 31 March 2024 |
2024
% |
2025
% |
2026
% |
2027
% |
2028
% |
2024-2028
average
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upside |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross domestic product |
1.1 |
2.0 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
Unemployment rate |
3.2 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
3.0 |
House price growth |
3.7 |
6.7 |
6.5 |
5.3 |
4.9 |
5.4 |
Commercial real estate price growth |
6.5 |
4.8 |
1.4 |
2.0 |
2.2 |
3.4 |
UK Bank Rate |
5.40 |
5.44 |
5.25 |
5.00 |
5.07 |
5.23 |
CPI inflation |
2.3 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.8 |
3.0 |
2.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Base case |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross domestic product |
0.4 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.3 |
Unemployment rate |
4.3 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
House price growth |
1.5 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.6 |
2.8 |
1.5 |
Commercial real estate price growth |
(0.5) |
0.7 |
(0.1) |
1.6 |
2.1 |
0.7 |
UK Bank Rate |
4.88 |
4.00 |
3.50 |
3.06 |
3.00 |
3.69 |
CPI inflation |
2.4 |
2.8 |
2.4 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Downside |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross domestic product |
(0.8) |
(0.4) |
1.2 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
0.7 |
Unemployment rate |
5.5 |
7.4 |
7.7 |
7.4 |
7.2 |
7.1 |
House price growth |
0.0 |
(5.2) |
(7.0) |
(4.8) |
(1.5) |
(3.7) |
Commercial real estate price growth |
(8.1) |
(5.2) |
(2.9) |
(1.0) |
(0.2) |
(3.5) |
UK Bank Rate |
4.29 |
2.00 |
1.03 |
0.48 |
0.29 |
1.62 |
CPI inflation |
2.4 |
2.7 |
1.8 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severe downside |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross domestic product |
(1.8) |
(1.1) |
1.1 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
0.2 |
Unemployment rate |
7.2 |
10.1 |
10.3 |
9.9 |
9.7 |
9.4 |
House price growth |
(2.2) |
(12.3) |
(14.3) |
(10.9) |
(6.0) |
(9.2) |
Commercial real estate price growth |
(18.0) |
(11.7) |
(8.5) |
(5.0) |
(2.4) |
(9.3) |
UK Bank Rate - modelled |
3.46 |
0.51 |
0.11 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.82 |
UK Bank Rate - adjusted1 |
6.19 |
4.56 |
3.63 |
3.13 |
3.00 |
4.10 |
CPI inflation - modelled |
2.4 |
2.4 |
1.0 |
0.0 |
(0.1) |
1.1 |
CPI inflation - adjusted1 |
7.5 |
3.5 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
1.8 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Probability-weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross domestic product |
0.0 |
0.7 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.1 |
Unemployment rate |
4.6 |
5.6 |
5.7 |
5.5 |
5.4 |
5.3 |
House price growth |
1.3 |
(0.6) |
(1.3) |
(0.5) |
1.2 |
0.0 |
Commercial real estate price growth |
(2.4) |
(1.1) |
(1.3) |
0.3 |
1.0 |
(0.7) |
UK Bank Rate - modelled |
4.71 |
3.48 |
2.94 |
2.56 |
2.51 |
3.24 |
UK Bank Rate - adjusted1 |
4.99 |
3.89 |
3.30 |
2.88 |
2.81 |
3.57 |
CPI inflation - modelled |
2.4 |
2.8 |
2.3 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
2.2 |
CPI inflation - adjusted1 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.3 |
1.9 |
2.1 |
2.4 |
1 The adjustment to UK Bank Rate and CPI
inflation in the severe downside is considered to better reflect
the risks around the Group's base case view in an economic
environment where supply shocks are the principal concern.
ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The statutory results are supplemented with a number of metrics
that are used throughout the banking and insurance industries on an
underlying basis. A description of these measures and their
calculation, which remain unchanged since the year-end, is set out
on pages 27 to 32 of the Group's 2023 Full Year Results News
Release.
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2024 |
|
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking net interest
marginA |
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying net interest income (£m) |
3,184 |
|
|
3,535 |
|
Remove non-banking underlying net interest
expense (£m) |
105 |
|
|
76 |
|
Banking underlying net interest income
(£m) |
3,289 |
|
|
3,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and advances to customers (£bn) |
448.5 |
|
|
452.3 |
|
Add back: |
|
|
|
|
|
Expected credit loss allowance (drawn)
(£bn) |
3.6 |
|
|
4.5 |
|
Acquisition related fair value adjustments
(£bn) |
0.2 |
|
|
0.3 |
|
Underlying gross loans and advances to
customers (£bn) |
452.3 |
|
|
457.1 |
|
Adjustment for non-banking and other
items: |
|
|
|
|
|
Fee-based loans and advances (£bn) |
(9.7) |
|
|
(7.8) |
|
Other (£bn) |
6.8 |
|
|
5.7 |
|
Interest-earning banking assets (£bn) |
449.4 |
|
|
455.0 |
|
Averaging (£bn) |
(0.3) |
|
|
(0.8) |
|
Average interest-earning banking
assetsA (£bn) |
449.1 |
|
|
454.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banking net interest
marginA |
2.95% |
|
|
3.22% |
|
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2024 |
|
|
Three months ended
31 Mar 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on tangible
equityA |
|
|
|
|
|
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
(£m) |
1,069 |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average ordinary shareholders' equity
(£bn) |
40.4 |
|
|
39.5 |
|
Remove average goodwill and other intangible
assets (£bn) |
(8.0) |
|
|
(7.5) |
|
Average tangible equity (£bn) |
32.4 |
|
|
32.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on tangible
equityA |
13.3% |
|
|
19.1% |
|
KEY DATES
Final date for joining or leaving the final
2023 dividend reinvestment plan |
29 April 2024 |
Annual general meeting |
16 May 2024 |
Final 2023 dividend paid |
21 May 2024 |
Group strategy update: Business &
Commercial Banking |
27 June 2024 |
2024 Half-year results |
25 July 2024 |
Q3 2024 Interim Management Statement |
23 October 2024 |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
This release covers the results of Lloyds Banking Group plc
together with its subsidiaries (the Group) for the three
months ended 31 March 2024. Unless otherwise stated,
income statement commentaries throughout this document compare
the three months ended 31 March 2024 to
the three months ended 31 March 2023 and the
balance sheet analysis compares the Group balance sheet as
at 31 March 2024 to the Group balance sheet as at
31 December 2023. The Group uses a number of alternative
performance measures, including underlying profit, in the
discussion of its business performance and financial position.
These measures are labelled with a superscript 'A' throughout this
document. Further information on these measures is set out on
page 14. Unless otherwise stated, commentary on
page 1 are given on an underlying basis. The Group's
Q1 2024 Interim Pillar 3 disclosures can be found at:
www.lloydsbankinggroup.com/investors/financial-downloads.html.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document contains certain forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, with respect to the business, strategy, plans and/or
results of Lloyds Banking Group plc together with its subsidiaries
(the Group) and its current goals and expectations. Statements that
are not historical or current facts, including statements about the
Group's or its directors' and/or management's beliefs and
expectations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as,
without limitation, 'believes', 'achieves', 'anticipates',
'estimates', 'expects', 'targets', 'should', 'intends', 'aims',
'projects', 'plans', 'potential', 'will', 'would', 'could',
'considered', 'likely', 'may', 'seek', 'estimate', 'probability',
'goal', 'objective', 'deliver', 'endeavour', 'prospects',
'optimistic' and similar expressions or variations on these
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
These statements concern or may affect future matters, including
but not limited to: projections or expectations of the Group's
future financial position, including profit attributable to
shareholders, provisions, economic profit, dividends, capital
structure, portfolios, net interest margin, capital ratios,
liquidity, risk-weighted assets (RWAs), expenditures or any other
financial items or ratios; litigation, regulatory and governmental
investigations; the Group's future financial performance; the level
and extent of future impairments and write-downs; the Group's ESG
targets and/or commitments; statements of plans, objectives or
goals of the Group or its management and other statements that are
not historical fact and statements of assumptions underlying such
statements. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve
risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon
circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Factors that
could cause actual business, strategy, targets, plans and/or
results (including but not limited to the payment of dividends) to
differ materially from forward-looking statements include, but are
not limited to: general economic and business conditions in the UK
and internationally; acts of hostility or terrorism and responses
to those acts, or other such events; geopolitical unpredictability;
the war between Russia and Ukraine; the conflicts in the Middle
East; the tensions between China and Taiwan; political instability
including as a result of any UK general election; market related
risks, trends and developments; changes in client and consumer
behaviour and demand; exposure to counterparty risk; the ability to
access sufficient sources of capital, liquidity and funding when
required; changes to the Group's credit ratings; fluctuations in
interest rates, inflation, exchange rates, stock markets and
currencies; volatility in credit markets; volatility in the price
of the Group's securities; tightening of monetary policy in
jurisdictions in which the Group operates; natural pandemic and
other disasters; risks concerning borrower and counterparty credit
quality; risks affecting insurance business and defined benefit
pension schemes; changes in laws, regulations, practices and
accounting standards or taxation; changes to regulatory capital or
liquidity requirements and similar contingencies; the policies and
actions of governmental or regulatory authorities or courts
together with any resulting impact on the future structure of the
Group; risks associated with the Group's compliance with a wide
range of laws and regulations; assessment related to resolution
planning requirements; risks related to regulatory actions which
may be taken in the event of a bank or Group failure; exposure to
legal, regulatory or competition proceedings, investigations or
complaints; failure to comply with anti-money laundering, counter
terrorist financing, anti-bribery and sanctions regulations;
failure to prevent or detect any illegal or improper activities;
operational risks including risks as a result of the failure of
third party suppliers; conduct risk; technological changes and
risks to the security of IT and operational infrastructure,
systems, data and information resulting from increased threat of
cyber and other attacks; technological failure; inadequate or
failed internal or external processes or systems; risks relating to
ESG matters, such as climate change (and achieving climate change
ambitions) and decarbonisation, including the Group's ability along
with the government and other stakeholders to measure, manage and
mitigate the impacts of climate change effectively, and human
rights issues; the impact of competitive conditions; failure to
attract, retain and develop high calibre talent; the ability to
achieve strategic objectives; the ability to derive cost savings
and other benefits including, but without limitation, as a result
of any acquisitions, disposals and other strategic transactions;
inability to capture accurately the expected value from
acquisitions; assumptions and estimates that form the basis of the
Group's financial statements; and potential changes in dividend
policy. A number of these influences and factors are beyond the
Group's control. Please refer to the latest Annual Report on Form
20-F filed by Lloyds Banking Group plc with the US Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC), which is available on the SEC's
website at www.sec.gov, for a discussion of certain factors and
risks. Lloyds Banking Group plc may also make or disclose written
and/or oral forward-looking statements in other written materials
and in oral statements made by the directors, officers or employees
of Lloyds Banking Group plc to third parties, including financial
analysts. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation,
the forward-looking statements contained in this document are made
as of today's date, and the Group expressly disclaims any
obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or
revisions to any forward-looking statements contained in this
document whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise. The information, statements and opinions contained in
this document do not constitute a public offer under any applicable
law or an offer to sell any securities or financial instruments or
any advice or recommendation with respect to such securities or
financial instruments.
CONTACTS
For further information please contact:
INVESTORS AND ANALYSTS
Douglas Radcliffe
Group Investor Relations Director
020 7356 1571
douglas.radcliffe@lloydsbanking.com
Nora Thoden
Director of Investor Relations - ESG
020 7356 2334
nora.thoden@lloydsbanking.com
Tom Grantham
Investor Relations Senior Manager
07851 440 091
thomas.grantham@lloydsbanking.com
Sarah Robson
Investor Relations Senior Manager
07494 513 983
sarah.robson2@lloydsbanking.com
CORPORATE AFFAIRS
Grant Ringshaw
External Relations Director
020 7356 2362
grant.ringshaw@lloydsbanking.com
Matt Smith
Head of Media Relations
07788 352 487
matt.smith@lloydsbanking.com
Copies of this News Release may be obtained from:
Investor Relations, Lloyds Banking Group plc,
25 Gresham Street, London EC2V 7HN
The statement can also be found on the Group's website -
www.lloydsbankinggroup.com
Registered office: Lloyds Banking Group plc, The Mound,
Edinburgh, EH1 1YZ
Registered in Scotland No. SC095000
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of this information may apply. For further information, please
contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
24.04.2024 CET/CEST Dissemination of a Corporate News,
transmitted by EQS News - a service of EQS Group AG.
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