With 2012 nearing its end, investors are becoming very concerned
about the fiscal cliff. ETFs of almost all segments of the
market are witnessing modest sell-offs as investors remain
concerned about the consequences of going over the ledge, pushing
many to steer clear of risky investments and settle for safer
havens instead.
If President Obama and Congress fail to work out a plan to
prevent the country from falling off the dreaded fiscal cliff,
which seems very likely at this point, then the U.S. economy may
slip into yet another recession.
With markets expected to be volatile due to this uncertainty,
investors who want to stay invested should avoid high volatile
products and instead shift their asset base to low volatile
products. These products have proved their effectiveness when
markets tend to be facing a wall of worry (4 Low-Volatility ETFs to
Hedge Your Portfolio).
Investors who invest in low volatility products at times of an
uncertain market can make profits above their higher volatility
peers. Low volatility ETFs tend to diminish risk and generate
decent returns for investors, while higher beta stocks face more
severe losses.
However, when markets tend to be bullish, investors generally
opt for high beta stocks to attain above-average gains. At this
time, high beta stocks beat the low volatility stocks which tend to
underperform.
Low volatility ETFs generally include those stocks in their
portfolio which have shown more stability in the past and have
experienced the least in movement. In 2012, when markets stayed
uncertain, low volatility ETFs managed to collect more than $3
billion. (Three Low Volatility ETFs for Stormy Markets).
Markets may turn out to be weak heading into 2013 and investing
in a low volatility stock may prove to be a safe bet for investors.
But instead of investing in a single low volatility stock, one can
put in their money in multiple stocks wrapped in an ETF for even
lower risk exposure.
For these investors, we have highlighted a handful of the low
volatility ETF options that are currently available and which could
provide great exposure to investors in this rocky market
environment:
PowerShares S&P 500 Low Volatility
(SPLV)
SPLV tracks the S&P 500 Low Volatility Index. The index is
comprised of 100 stocks from the S&P 500 Index with the lowest
realized volatility over the past 12 months (Four Easy Ways to Play
Beta and Volatility with ETFs).
SPLV seems to be very popular among investors. Since its launch
in May, the fund could manage to amass an asset base of nearly $3
billion. The fund invests its asset base in a basket of 100 stocks
which exhibit low volatility.
The fund is not biased in its individual holdings, however,
among sectors the fund is highly dependent on the performance of
consumer staples and utility with total allocation of more than 55%
in these two sectors. The fund charges a fee of 25 basis points
annually and has returned 6.1% over a period of one year.
iShares MSCI USA Min Volatility
(USMV)
Another fund which was launched in 2011 is iShares MSCI USA Min
Volatility (USMV). Since its inception the fund garnered an asset
base of $0.7 billion. This fund provides exposure to a larger
basket of stocks than SPLV and is home to 125 securities in
total.
Unlike SPLV, the fund’s exposure is not limited to consumer
staples and utilities. Instead the fund assigns double-digit
allocations to health care, consumer staples, financials and
information technology sectors.
The fund also has an edge in expenses charging a fee of just 15
basis points annually while generating a 30-day SEC yield of 2.65%
in the process. The fund delivered a return of 8.0% since inception
(Inside the Two ETFs up More Than 140 YTD).
iShares MSCI All Country World Minimum Volatility Index
Fund (ACWV)
ACWV shares its launch date with USMV with the difference that
its exposure is not limited to U.S. equities but spread across
world market, low volatility equities. Since its inception the fund
could manage to build an asset base of $651.1 million and provides
exposure to 278 low volatility stocks (Leveraged ETFs and
Volatility: A Powerful Mix).
Although the ETF has been designed to provide exposure to low
volatility stocks of many countries, the U.S. accounts for 50.6% of
the asset base. Apart from this, Japan is the only country with a
double-digit allocation.
Financials, consumer staples, health care and consumer
discretionary get a double-digit allocation in the fund. The fund
charges a fee of 35 basis points while delivering a return of 8.1%
over the past year.
iShares MSCI Emerging Market Minimum Volatility Index
(EEMV)
EEMV is the most popular ETF in the emerging market space
providing exposure to low volatility stocks. Investors can tap the
growth of the emerging markets by investing in a portfolio of 211
low volatility stocks.
EEMV manages an asset base of $787.2 million and charges a fee
of 25 basis points annually, comparable to SPLV which is considered
king of low volatility ETFs in the domestic space.
Among sector exposures, financials which is regarded as the most
volatile sector in the developing markets is the top priority of
the fund with an allocation of 26.3%. Apart from this, the fund has
double-digit allocations in consumer staples and consumer
discretionary.
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ISHARS-MS WMVIF (ACWV): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-MS EMMV (EEMV): ETF Research Reports
POWERSH-SP5 LVP (SPLV): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-MS US MV (USMV): ETF Research Reports
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