TORONTO, May 9, 2024
/CNW/ - Pizza Pizza Royalty Corp. (the "Company") (TSX: PZA), which
indirectly owns the Pizza Pizza and Pizza 73 Rights and Marks,
released financial results today for the three months ("Quarter")
ended March 31, 2024.
First Quarter highlights:
- Same store sales(2) increased 1.7%
- Royalty Pool sales increased 4.3%
- Adjusted earnings per share(5) increased 3.1%
- Restaurant network increased by five net locations
- Royalty Pool of restaurants for 2024 increased by 31
restaurants on January 1, 2024
"We are pleased to report our 12th consecutive
quarter of positive same store sales growth", said Paul Goddard, President and CEO of Pizza Pizza
Limited ("PPL"). "We continue to focus on operational excellence
and enhancing brand image and exposure by investing heavily in
relevant value-oriented menu offerings, food and technology
innovation, and owning key sales driving occasions. We feel this
strategy will continue to improve the customer experience at our
restaurants while driving leadership in the marketplace at a time
when customers are feeling pressure on their spending."
SALES
Royalty Pool System Sales for the Quarter
increased 4.3% to $148.9 million from
$142.7 million in the same quarter
last year. By brand, sales from the 672 Pizza Pizza restaurants in
the Royalty Pool increased 3.7% to $128.3
million for the Quarter compared to $123.7 million in the same quarter last year.
Sales from the 102 Pizza 73 restaurants increased 8.2% to
$20.6 million for the Quarter
compared to $19.1 million in the same
quarter last year.
For the Quarter, the increase in Royalty Pool System Sales is
primarily driven by the new restaurants added to the Royalty Pool
on January 1, 2023 and the increase
in same store sales. The Royalty Pool System Sales also benefitted
from the extra day of sales in February
2024 due to the leap year. Additionally, while the number of
restaurants in the Pizza 73 Royalty Pool remains less than 2019
when there were 104 restaurants, the negative impact on Royalty
Pool System Sales due to prior year restaurant closures has been
mitigated by the Make-Whole Carryover Amount.
SAME STORE SALES GROWTH ("SSSG")
SSSG, the key
driver of yield growth for shareholders of the Company, increased
1.7% (2023 – 13.6%) for the Quarter. SSSG is not affected by the
additional day during the year, as SSSG is calculated using a
13-week comparative basis.
SSSG
|
First
Quarter
(%)
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Pizza Pizza
|
0.6
|
15.5
|
Pizza 73
|
8.5
|
3.0
|
Combined
|
1.7
|
13.6
|
SSSG is driven by the change in the customer check and customer
traffic, both of which are affected by changes in pricing and
sales mix. During the Quarter, the average customer check increased
as the brands passed along retail price increases. At both brands
restaurant traffic also increased due to strong value messaging and
promotional brand activities.
MONTHLY DIVIDENDS AND WORKING CAPITAL RESERVE
The
Company declared shareholder dividends of $5.7 million for the Quarter, or $0.2325 per share, compared to $5.2 million, or $0.2125 per share, for the prior year comparable
quarter. The payout ratio is 122% for the Quarter and was 104% in
the prior year, comparable quarter.
The Company's policy is to distribute all available cash in
order to maximize returns to shareholders over time, after allowing
for reasonable reserves. Despite seasonal variations inherent
to the restaurant industry, the Company's policy is to make equal
dividend payments to shareholders on a monthly basis in order to
smooth out income to shareholders.
The Company's working capital reserve is $7.2 million at March 31,
2024, which is a decrease of $1.0
million in the Quarter due to the 122% payout ratio. System
sales for the quarter ended March 31
have generally been the softest and historically results in a
payout ratio over 100%. The reserve is available to stabilize
dividends and fund other expenditures in the event of short- to
medium-term variability in System Sales and, thus, the Company's
royalty income. The Company has historically targeted a payout
ratio at or near 100% on an annualized basis.
EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Fully-diluted basic EPS
increased 6.8% to $0.235 for the
Quarter compared to the prior year comparable quarter.
As compared to basic EPS, the Company considers adjusted
EPS(5) to be a more meaningful indicator of the
Company's operating performance and, therefore, presents fully
diluted, adjusted EPS. Adjusted EPS for the Quarter increased 3.1%
to $0.23 when compared to the same
period in 2023.
RESTAURANT DEVELOPMENT
As announced earlier this year,
the number of restaurants in the Company's Royalty Pool increased
by 31 locations to 774 on the January 1,
2024 Adjustment Date, and consists of 672 Pizza Pizza
restaurants and 102 Pizza 73 restaurants. The number of restaurants
in the Royalty Pool will remain unchanged through 2024.
During the Quarter, PPL opened two traditional and nine
non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants, and closed two traditional
and five non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants. The Company also
opened one non-traditional Pizza 73 restaurant.
New restaurant construction continues across Canada as government mandated restrictions on
commercial construction have been lifted in all provinces. PPL
management expects to grow its traditional restaurant network by
3-4% and continue its renovation program through 2024.
Readers should note that the number of restaurants added to the
Royalty Pool each year may differ from the number of restaurant
openings and closings reported by PPL on an annual basis as the
periods for which they are reported differ slightly.
SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables set
out selected financial information and other data of Pizza Pizza
Royalty Corp. ("PPRC" or the "Company") and should be read in
conjunction with the March 31, 2024
unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of
the Company ("Financial Statements"). Readers should note that the
2024 results are not directly comparable to the 2023 results due to
there being 776 restaurants in the 2024 Royalty Pool compared to
743 restaurants in the 2023 Royalty Pool.
(in thousands of
dollars, except number of restaurants, days in the year, per
share
amounts, and noted otherwise)
|
March 31,
2024
|
March 31,
2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurants in Royalty
Pool(1)
|
|
|
774
|
743
|
Same store sales
growth(2)
|
|
|
1.7 %
|
13.6 %
|
Days in the
Period
|
|
|
91
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
System Sales reported
by Pizza Pizza restaurants in the Royalty Pool(6)
|
|
$
128,284
|
$
123,685
|
System Sales reported
by Pizza 73 restaurants in the Royalty Pool(6)
|
|
20,611
|
19,050
|
Total System
Sales
|
|
|
$
148,895
|
$
142,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royalty – 6% on Pizza
Pizza System Sales
|
|
|
$
7,697
|
$
7,421
|
Royalty – 9% on Pizza
73 System Sales
|
|
|
1,855
|
1,714
|
Royalty
income
|
|
|
$
9,552
|
$
9,135
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid on
borrowings(3)
(5)
|
|
|
(319)
|
(316)
|
Administrative
expenses
|
|
|
(126)
|
(143)
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
120
|
92
|
Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza
Limited(5)
|
$
9,227
|
$
8,768
|
Distribution on Class B
and Class D Exchangeable Shares(4)
|
|
(2,872)
|
(2,176)
|
Current income tax
expense
|
|
|
(1,646)
|
(1,568)
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends(5)
|
|
$
4,709
|
$
5,024
|
Add back:
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution on Class B
and Class D Exchangeable Shares(4)
|
|
2,872
|
2,176
|
Adjusted earnings from
operations(5)
|
|
|
$
7,581
|
$
7,200
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings per
share(5)
|
|
|
$
0.230
|
$
0.223
|
Basic earnings per
share
|
|
|
$
0.235
|
$
0.220
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared by
the Company
|
|
|
$
5,724
|
$
5,231
|
Dividend per
share
|
|
|
$
0.2325
|
$
0.2125
|
Payout
ratio(5)
|
|
|
122 %
|
104 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
2024
|
December 31,
2023
|
Working
capital(5)
|
|
|
$
7,226
|
$
8,236
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$
376,052
|
$
370,092
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
$
75,134
|
$
76,184
|
(1)
|
The number of
restaurants for which the Pizza Pizza Royalty Limited Partnership
(the "Partnership") earns a royalty ("Royalty Pool"), as defined in
the amended and restated Pizza Pizza license and royalty agreement
(the "Pizza Pizza License and Royalty Agreement") and the amended
and restated Pizza 73 license and royalty agreement (the "Pizza 73
License and Royalty Agreement") (together, the "License and Royalty
Agreements"). For the 2023 fiscal year, the Royalty Pool includes
644 Pizza Pizza restaurants and 99 Pizza 73 restaurants. The number
of restaurants added to the Royalty Pool each year may differ from
the number of restaurant openings and closings reported by Pizza
Pizza Limited ("PPL") on an annual basis as the periods for which
they are reported differ slightly.
|
(2)
|
Same store sales growth
("SSSG") is a supplementary financial measure under NI 52-112 and
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
other issuers. SSSG means the change in Period's gross revenue of a
particular Pizza Pizza or Pizza 73 restaurant as compared to
sales in the previous comparative Period, where the restaurant has
been open at least 13 months. Additionally, for a
Pizza 73 restaurant whose restaurant territory was adjusted due to
an additional restaurant, the sales used to derive the Step-Out
Payment (calculated as the difference between the average monthly
Pizza 73 Royalty payment attributable to that Adjusted Restaurant
in the 12 months immediately preceding the month in which the
territory reduction occurs, less the Pizza 73 Royalty payment
attributable to the restaurant in the current month) may be added
to sales to arrive at SSSG. SSSG does not have any standardized
meaning under International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS").
See "Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures".
|
(3)
|
The Company, indirectly
through the Partnership, incurs interest expense on the $47 million
outstanding bank loan. Interest expense also includes amortization
of loan fees.
|
(4)
|
Represents the
distribution to PPL from the Partnership on Class B and Class D
Units of the Partnership. The Class B and D Units are exchangeable
into common shares of the Company ("Shares") based on the value of
the Class B Exchange Multiplier and the Class D Exchange Multiplier
at the time of exchange as defined in the License and Royalty
Agreements, respectively, and represent 25.2% of the fully diluted
Shares at March 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – 23.9%). During the
quarter ended March 31, 2024, as a result of the final calculation
of the equivalent Class B and Class D Share entitlements related to
the January 1, 2023 Adjustment to the Royalty Pool, PPL was paid a
distribution on additional equivalent Shares as if such Shares were
outstanding as of January 1, 2023. Included in the three months
ended March 31, 2024, is the payment of $288,000 in distributions
to PPL pursuant to the true-up calculation (March 31, 2023 - PPL
received
$nil).
|
(5)
|
"Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza Limited",
"Adjusted earnings from operations", "Adjusted earnings available
for shareholder dividends", "Adjusted earnings per Share",
"Interest paid on borrowings", "Payout Ratio", and "Working
Capital" are non-GAAP financial measures under NI 52-112. They do
not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not
be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. See
"Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures".
|
(6)
|
System Sales (as
defined in the License and Royalty Agreements) reported by Pizza
Pizza and Pizza 73 restaurants include the gross sales of Pizza
Pizza company-owned, jointly-controlled and franchised restaurants,
and the monthly Make-Whole Payment, excluding sales and goods and
service tax or similar amounts levied by any governmental or
administrative authority. System Sales do not represent the
consolidated operating results of the Company but are used to
calculate the royalties payable to the Partnership as presented
above.
|
A copy of the Company's unaudited interim condensed consolidated
financial statements and related Management's Discussion and
Analysis ("MD&A") will be available at www.sedarplus.ca and
www.pizzapizza.ca after the market closes on May 9, 2024.
As previously announced, the Company will host a conference call
to discuss the results. The details of the conference call are as
follows:
Date:
|
Friday, May 10,
2024
|
Time:
|
9:30 a.m. ET
|
Call-in
number:
|
416-764-8650 /
888-664-6383
|
|
|
Recording call in
number:
|
416-764-8677 /
888-390-0541
|
|
Available until
midnight, May 23, 2024
|
|
|
Conference
ID:
|
212340#
|
A recording of the call will also be available on the Company's
website at www.pizzapizza.ca.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report, including information
regarding the Company's dividend policy, its ability to meet
covenants and other financial obligations, and the potential
business and financial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the
Company, PPL and its franchisees and restaurant operators and their
ability to achieve their business objectives, constitute
"forward-looking" statements, which involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by such forward-looking statements. When used in
this report, such statements include such words as "may",
"will", "expect", "believe", "plan", and other similar terminology
in conjunction with a discussion of future events or operating or
financial performance. These statements reflect management's
current expectations regarding future events and operating and
financial performance and speak only as of the date of
this MD&A. The Company does not intend to or assume any
obligation to update any such forward looking statements, whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
as required by applicable securities laws. These
forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. The following are some factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or
underlying such forward-looking statements: changes in
national and local business and economic conditions including
those resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic (such as customers'
ability and willingness to visit restaurants and their perception
of health and food safety issues, discretionary spending patterns
and supply chain limitations, and the related financial impact on
PPL and its franchisees and restaurant operators), impacts
of legislation and governmental regulation, accounting
policies and practices, competition, changes in demographic
trends and changing consumer preferences, and the
results of operations and financial condition of PPL. The
foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive and should be read
in conjunction with the other information included in the
foregoing MD&A, the PPL financial statements for the period
ended December 31, 2023 and the
related MD&A and the Company's Annual Information
Form.
Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures
The Company's earnings, as presented under IFRS includes
non-cash items, such as deferred tax, that do not affect the
Company's business operations or its ability to pay dividends to
shareholders. The Company believes its earnings are not the only,
or most meaningful, measurement of the Company's ability to pay
dividends or measure the rate at which the Company is paying out
its earnings. Therefore, the Company reports the following non-IFRS
measures:
- Adjusted earnings available for distribution to the Company and
PPL;
- Adjusted earnings from operations;
- Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends;
- Adjusted earnings per share ("EPS");
- Payout Ratio; and
- Working Capital.
The Company believes that the above noted measures provide
investors with more meaningful information regarding the amount of
cash that the Company has generated to pay dividends, and, together
with Interest Paid on Borrowings and SSSG, help illustrate the
Company's operating performance and highlight trends in the
Company's business. These measures are also frequently used by
analysts, investors, and other interested parties in the evaluation
of issuers in the Company's sector, particularly those with a
royalty-based model. The adjustments to net earnings as recorded
under IFRS relate to non-cash items included in earnings and cash
payments accounted for on the statement of financial position.
Investors are cautioned, however, that this should not be construed
as an alternative to net earnings as a measure of profitability.
The method of calculating the Company's NI 52-112 non-IFRS
financial measures: Adjusted earnings available for distribution to
the Company and Pizza Pizza Limited, Adjusted earnings from
operations, Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends,
Adjusted EPS, Payout Ratio, Working Capital, Interest Paid on
Borrowings and SSSG for the purposes of this MD&A may differ
from that used by other issuers and, accordingly, these measures
may not be comparable to similar measures used by other
issuers.
The table below reconciles the following to "Earnings for the
period before income taxes" which is the most directly comparable
measure calculated in accordance with IFRS:
- Adjusted earnings available for distribution to the Company and
Pizza Pizza Limited;
- Adjusted earnings from operations; and
- Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends.
(in thousands of
dollars, except number of shares)
|
|
|
|
Q1 2024
|
Q1 2023
|
Earnings for the
period before income taxes
|
|
|
|
9,227
|
8,768
|
Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza
Limited
|
9,227
|
8,768
|
Current income tax
expense
|
|
|
|
(1,646)
|
(1,568)
|
Adjusted earnings
from operations
|
|
|
|
7,581
|
7,200
|
Less:
Distribution on Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares
|
|
|
(2,872)
|
(2,176)
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends
|
|
|
4,709
|
5,024
|
Weighted average Shares
– diluted
|
|
|
|
32,908,631
|
32,337,580
|
The Basic EPS and the Adjusted EPS calculations
are based on fully diluted weighted average shares, and both
include PPL's Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares since they
are exchangeable into and economically equivalent to the
Shares. See "Adjusted EPS".
Adjusted EPS is calculated by dividing Adjusted earnings
from operations, as explained above, by the fully diluted weighted
average shares.
Basic EPS is adjusted
as follows:
|
|
Three months
ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
2024
|
March 31,
2023
|
Basic
EPS
|
|
|
$
0.235
|
$
0.220
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax expense
(recovery)
|
|
|
(0.005)
|
0.003
|
Adjusted
EPS
|
|
|
$
0.230
|
$
0.223
|
Payout Ratio is a non-IFRS financial measure that
does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
other issuers. The Company presents the Payout Ratio to illustrate
the earnings being returned to shareholders. The Company's Payout
Ratio is calculated by dividing the dividends declared to
shareholders by the adjusted earnings from operations, after paying
the distribution on Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares, in
that same period.
|
|
Three months
ended
|
(in thousands of
dollars, except as noted otherwise)
|
|
|
March 31,
2024
|
March 31,
2023
|
Dividends declared to
shareholders
|
|
|
5,724
|
5,231
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends
|
|
|
4,709
|
5,024
|
Payout
Ratio
|
|
|
122 %
|
104 %
|
Working Capital is defined as total current assets
less total current liabilities. The Company views working capital
as a measure for assessing overall liquidity and its ability to
stabilize dividends and fund unusual expenditures in the event of
short- to medium-term variability in Royalty Pool System Sales.
(in thousands of
dollars)
|
|
March 31,
2024
|
December 31,
2023
|
Total current
assets
|
|
10,682
|
12,549
|
Less: Total
current liabilities
|
|
3,456
|
4,313
|
Working
Capital
|
|
7,226
|
8,236
|
SSSG is a key indicator used by the Company to
measure performance against internal targets and prior period
results. SSSG is commonly used by financial analysts and investors
to compare PPL to other QSR brands. SSSG is defined as the change
in period gross revenue of Pizza Pizza and Pizza 73
restaurants as compared to sales in the previous comparative
period, where the restaurant has been open at least
13 months. Additionally, for a Pizza 73 restaurant whose
restaurant territory was adjusted due to an additional restaurant,
the sales used to derive the Step-Out Payment may be added to sales
to arrive at SSSG. It is a key performance indicator for the
Company as this measure excludes sales fluctuations due to store
closings, permanent relocations and chain expansion.
The following table calculates SSSG by reconciling Royalty Pool
System Sales, based on calendar periods, to PPL's 13-week sales
reporting period used in calculating same store sales.
|
|
Three months
ended
|
(in thousands of
dollars)
|
|
|
March 31,
2024
|
March 31,
2023
|
Total Royalty Pool
System Sales
|
|
|
148,895
|
142,735
|
Adjustments for stores
not in both periods, Make-Whole
Carryover Amount, Step-Out payments, and the impact
of calendar reporting
|
|
|
(3,622)
|
180
|
Same Store
Sales
|
|
|
145,273
|
142,915
|
SSSG
|
|
|
1.7 %
|
13.6 %
|
SOURCE Pizza Pizza Royalty Corp.