Notes
to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September
30, 2019
1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization
Nutra
Pharma Corp. (“Nutra Pharma”), is a holding company that owns intellectual property and operates in the biotechnology industry.
Nutra Pharma was incorporated under the laws of the state of California on February 1, 2000, under the original name of Exotic-Bird.com.
Through
its wholly-owned subsidiary, ReceptoPharm, Inc. (“ReceptoPharm”), Nutra Pharma conducts drug discovery research and development
activities. In October 2009, Nutra Pharma launched its first consumer product called Cobroxin®, an over-the-counter pain
reliever designed to treat moderate to severe chronic pain. In May 2010, Nutra Pharma launched its second consumer product called Nyloxin®,
an over-the-counter pain reliever that is a stronger version of Cobroxin® and is designed to treat severe chronic pain.
In December 2014, we launched Pet Pain-Away, an over-the-counter pain reliever designed to treat pain in cats and dogs.
Basis
of Presentation and Consolidation
The
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission and do not contain certain information included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2018. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included
and are of a normal, recurring nature. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Therefore, the interim
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes
thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The
accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the results of Nutra Pharma and its wholly-owned subsidiaries
Designer Diagnostics Inc. and ReceptoPharm (collectively “the Company”, “us”, “we” or “our”).
We operate as one reportable segment. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Reclassification
of Prior Year Presentation
Reclassification
occurred to certain prior year amounts in order to conform to the current year classifications. The reclassifications have no effect
on the reported net loss.
Restatement
of Prior Period Presentation
Certain
prior period amounts have been restated. Restatements have been made for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 to correct
the change in the fair value of convertible notes and to record a gain on settlement of debt and accounts payable. As a result of these
changes, the following occurred:
|
1.
|
Net
loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 decreased by $0 and $3,110,017,
respectively ($0.00 per share) (see table below).
|
|
2.
|
At
September 30, 2018, there was no change to total stockholders’ deficit but additional
paid-in capital and accumulated deficit decreased by $3,110,017.
|
|
3.
|
Certain
amounts in cash flows from operating activities were updated for the nine months ended September
30, 2018, but there was no change to the total net cash used in operating activities in the
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2018
|
|
|
|
Amounts
Restated
|
|
|
Amounts Previously Reported
|
|
|
Adjustments
Decrease in
Net
Loss
|
|
Change in
fair value of convertible notes and derivatives
|
|
$
|
(1,790,064
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,151,435
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,361,371
|
|
Gain(loss) on settlement of debt and accounts
payable
|
|
|
728,223
|
|
|
|
(20,423
|
)
|
|
|
748,646
|
|
Net effect of restatement on net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,110,017
|
|
Liquidity
and Going Concern
Our
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a going concern basis, which contemplate the realization of assets
and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. We have experienced recurring, significant losses from operations,
and have an accumulated deficit of $63,828,564 at September 30, 2019. In addition, we have a significant amount of indebtedness in default,
a working capital deficit of $7,727,677 and a stockholders’ deficit of $8,126,685 at September 30, 2019.
There
is substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern which is contingent upon our ability to secure additional financing,
increase ownership equity and attain profitable operations. In addition, our ability to continue as a going concern must be considered
in light of the problems, expenses and complications frequently encountered in established markets and the competitive environment in
which we operate.
We
do not have sufficient cash to sustain our operations for a period of twelve months from the issuance date of this report and will require
additional financing in order to execute our operating plan and continue as a going concern. Since our sales are not currently adequate
to fund our operations, we continue to rely principally on debt and equity funding; however, proceeds from such funding have not been
sufficient to execute our business plan. Our plan is to attempt to secure adequate funding until sales of our pain products are adequate
to fund our operations. We cannot predict whether additional financing will be available, and/or whether any such funding will be in
the form of equity, debt, or another form. In the event that these financing sources do not materialize, or if we are unsuccessful in
increasing our revenues and profits, we will be unable to implement our current plans for expansion, repay our obligations as they become
due and continue as a going concern.
The
accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and
classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable
to continue as a going concern.
Impact
of COVID-19 on our Operations
The
ramifications of the outbreak of the novel strain of COVID-19, reported to have started in December 2019 and spread globally, are filled
with uncertainty and changing quickly. Our operations have continued during the COVID-19 pandemic and we have not had significant disruption.
Beginning in June 2020, the Company experienced a delay in retail rollout as a downstream implication of the slowing economy. We also
closed our Coral Springs office in effort to save money. During May 2020, we received approval from SBA to fund our request for a PPP
loan for $64,895 (See Note 12). During April and June 2020, we obtained a loan in the amount of $154,900 from the SBA under its Economic
Injury Disaster Loan assistance program. We intended to use the proceeds primarily for working capital purpose (See Note 12).
The
Company is operating in a rapidly changing environment so the extent to which COVID-19 impacts its business, operations and financial
results from this point forward will depend on numerous evolving factors that the Company cannot accurately predict. Those factors include
the following: the duration and scope of the pandemic; governmental, business and individuals’ actions that have been and continue
to be taken in response to the pandemic; and the development of widespread testing or a vaccine.
Use
of Estimates
The
accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America which require management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenue and expense. Significant estimates include our ability to continue as going concern, the recoverability
of inventories and long-lived assets, the recoverability of amounts due from officer, the valuation of stock-based compensation and certain
debt and warrant liabilities, recognition of loss contingencies and deferred tax valuation allowances. Actual results could differ from
those estimates. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates, which would be recorded in the period in which they
become known.
Revenue
from Contracts with Customers
On
January 1, 2018, we adopted Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification
(“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC Topic 606”) using the modified
retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not completed as of January 1, 2018. The cumulative impact of
adopting ASC Topic 606 resulted in no changes to retained earnings at January 1, 2018. The impact to revenue for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2018 was an increase of $960 and $3,740, respectively, as a result of applying ASC Topic 606 to certain
revenues generated through online distributors which are now presented gross as we have control over providing the products related
to such revenues. This new revenue recognition standard (new guidance) has a five-step process: a) Determine whether a contract
exists; b) Identify the performance obligations; c) Determine the transaction price; d) Allocate the transaction
price; and e) Recognize revenue when (or as) performance obligations are satisfied. The Company has evaluated the impact of ASC
Topic 606 and determined that there is no change to the Company’s accounting policies, except for the recording of certain
product sales to a distributor, in which a portion of the cash proceeds received is remitted back to the distributor. Under ASC
Topic 606, the Company determined that these sales should be recorded on a gross basis.
Our
revenues are primarily derived from customer orders for the purchase of our products. We recognize revenues as performance obligations
are fulfilled upon delivery of products. We record revenues net of promotions and discounts. For certain product sales to a distributor,
we record revenue including a portion of the cash proceeds that is remitted back to the distributor.
Accounting
for Shipping and Handling Costs
We
account for shipping and handling as fulfillment activities and record shipping and handling costs incurred within revenue.
Accounts
Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We
grant credit without collateral to our customers based on our evaluation of a particular customer’s credit worthiness. Accounts
receivable are due 30 days after the issuance of the invoice. In addition, allowances for doubtful accounts are maintained for potential
credit losses based on the age of the accounts receivable and the results of periodic credit evaluations of our customers’ financial
condition. Accounts receivable are written off after collection efforts have been deemed to be unsuccessful. Accounts written off as
uncollectible are deducted from the allowance for doubtful accounts, while subsequent recoveries are netted against the provision for
doubtful accounts expense. We generally do not charge interest on accounts receivable. We use third party payment processors and are
required to maintain reserve balances, which are included in accounts receivables.
Accounts
receivable are stated at estimated net realizable value. Accounts receivable are comprised of balances due from customers net of estimated
allowances for uncollectible accounts. Management believes that the receivables are fully collectable. Therefore, no allowance for doubtful
account was deemed to be required at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
Inventories
Inventories,
which are stated at the lower of average cost or net realizable value, consist of packaging materials, finished products, and raw venom
that is utilized to make the API (active pharmaceutical ingredient). The raw unprocessed venom has an indefinite life for use. The Company
regularly reviews inventory quantities on hand. If necessary, it records a net realizable value adjustment for excess and obsolete inventory
based primarily on its estimates of product demand and production requirements. Write-downs are charged to cost of goods sold. We performed
an evaluation of our inventory and related accounts at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, and increased the reserve on supplier
advances for future venom purchases included in the prepaid expenses and other current assets by $0 and $47,757, respectively. At September
30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the total valuation allowance for prepaid venom is $200,911.
Financial
Instruments and Concentration of Credit Risk
Our
financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, loans payable, due to officers and derivative
financial instruments. Other than certain warrant and convertible instruments (derivative financial instruments) and liabilities to related
parties (for which it was impracticable to estimate fair value due to uncertainty as to when they will be satisfied and a lack of similar
type transactions in the marketplace), we believe the carrying values of our financial instruments approximate their fair values because
they are short term in nature or payable on demand. Our derivative financial instruments are carried at a measured fair value.
Balances
in various cash accounts may at times exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts. We do not
hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. In addition, for the three months ended September 30, 2019, there were two
customers that accounted for 62% and 13% of the total revenues. For the three months ended September 30, 2018, there was one customer
that accounted for 35% of the total revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, there were two customers that accounted for
14% and 55% of the total revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, there was one customer that accounted for 27% of the
total revenues. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, 68% and 84% of the accounts receivable balance are reserves due from
two payment processors.
Operating
Lease Right-of-Use Asset and Liability
In
February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842), as amended
(“ASC Topic 842”). The new standard establishes a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and
a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months and classify as either operating or finance leases.
We adopted this standard effective January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective approach for all leases entered into before the effective
date. Adoption of the ASC Topic 842 had a significant effect on our balance sheet resulting in increased non-current assets and increased
current and non-current liabilities. There was no impact to retained earnings upon adoption of the new standard. We did not have any
finance leases (formerly referred to as capital leases prior to the adoption of ASC Topic 842), therefore there was no change in accounting
treatment required. For comparability purposes, the Company will continue to comply with the previous disclosure requirements in accordance
with the existing lease guidance and prior periods are not restated.
The
Company elected the package of practical expedients as permitted under the transition guidance, which allowed us: (1) to carry forward
the historical lease classification; (2) not to reassess whether expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; and, (3) not to
reassess the treatment of initial direct costs for existing leases.
In
accordance with ASC Topic 842, at the inception of an arrangement, the Company determines whether the arrangement is or contains a lease
based on the unique facts and circumstances present and the classification of the lease including whether the contract involves the use
of a distinct identified asset, whether we obtain the right to substantially all the economic benefit from the use of the asset, and
whether we have the right to direct the use of the asset. Leases with a term greater than one year are recognized on the balance sheet
as ROU assets, lease liabilities and, if applicable, long-term lease liabilities. The Company has elected not to recognize on the balance
sheet leases with terms of one year or less under practical expedient in paragraph ASC 842-20-25-2.
Lease
liabilities and their corresponding ROU assets are recorded based on the present value of lease payments over the expected lease term.
The implicit rate within our operating leases are generally not determinable and, therefore, the Company uses the incremental borrowing
rate at the lease commencement date to determine the present value of lease payments. The determination of the Company’s incremental
borrowing rate requires judgment. The Company determines the incremental borrowing rate for each lease using our estimated borrowing
rate.
For
periods prior to the adoption of ASC Topic 842, the Company recorded rent expense based on the term of the related lease. The expense
recognition for operating leases under ASC Topic 842 is substantially consistent with prior guidance. As a result, there are no significant
differences in our results of operations presented.
The
impact of the adoption of ASC 842 on the balance sheet was:
|
|
As
reported December 31, 2018
|
|
|
Adoption
of ASC 842 - increase (decrease)
|
|
|
Balance
January 1, 2019
|
|
Operating lease right-of-assets
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
281,175
|
|
|
$
|
281,175
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
141,417
|
|
|
$
|
281,175
|
|
|
$
|
422,592
|
|
Operating lease liabilities, current portion
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
64,573
|
|
|
$
|
64,573
|
|
Operating lease liabilities, net of current
portion
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
216,602
|
|
|
$
|
216,602
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
6,078,010
|
|
|
$
|
281,175
|
|
|
$
|
6,359,185
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
|
$
|
141,417
|
|
|
$
|
281,175
|
|
|
$
|
422,592
|
|
Derivative
Financial Instruments
Management
evaluates all of its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded
derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded
at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported as charges or credits to income.
For option-based simple derivative financial instruments, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the derivative
instruments at inception and subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments
should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Derivative instrument liabilities
are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument
could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
We
do not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks.
Convertible
Debt
For
convertible debt that does not contain an embedded derivative that requires bifurcation, the conversion feature is evaluated to determine
if the rate of conversion is below market value and should be categorized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF
related to debt is recorded by the Company as a debt discount and with the offset recorded to equity. The related convertible debt is
recorded net of the discount for the BCF. The discount is amortized as additional interest expense over the term of the debt with the
resulting debt discount being accreted over the term of the note.
The
Fair Value Measurement Option
We
have elected the fair value measurement option for convertible debt with embedded derivatives that require bifurcation, and record the
entire hybrid financing instrument at fair value under the guidance of ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The Company reports
interest expense, including accrued interest, related to this convertible debt under the fair value option, within the change in fair
value of convertible notes and derivatives in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
Property
and Equipment and Long-Lived Assets
Property
and equipment is recorded at cost. Expenditures for major improvements and additions are added to property and equipment, while replacements,
maintenance and repairs which do not extend the useful lives are expensed. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over
the estimated useful lives of the assets of 3 – 7 years.
Income
Taxes
The
Company recorded no income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 because the estimated annual effective tax
rate was zero. As of September 30, 2019, the Company continues to provide a valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets since
the Company believes it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Stock-Based
Compensation
We
account for stock-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation (“ASC Topic 718”).
ASC Topic 718, which requires that the cost resulting from all share-based transactions be recorded in the financial statements over
the respective service periods. It establishes fair value as the measurement objective in accounting for share-based payment arrangements
and requires all entities to apply a fair-value-based measurement in accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees.
The statement also establishes fair value as the measurement objective for transactions in which an entity acquires goods or services
from non-employees in share-based payment transactions.
Net
Loss Per Share
Net
loss per share is calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share. Basic loss per share is calculated by
dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per share is calculated by
dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding. During periods in
which we incur losses, common stock equivalents, if any, are not considered, as their effect would be anti-dilutive or have no effect
on earnings per share. Any common shares issued as of a result of the exercise of stock options and warrants would come from newly issued
common shares from our remaining authorized shares. As of September 30, 2019 and 2018, the following items were not included in dilutive
loss as the effect is anti-dilutive:
|
|
September
30, 2019
|
|
|
September
30, 2018
|
|
Options and warrants
|
|
|
8,500,000
|
|
|
|
12,600,000
|
|
Convertible notes payable
|
|
|
10,215,644,748
|
|
|
|
3,260,602,785
|
|
Total
|
|
|
10,224,144,748
|
|
|
|
3,273,202,785
|
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment
Accounting (“ASU 2018-07”). ASU No 2018-07 expands the scope of Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions
for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. The guidance also specifies that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions
in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment
awards. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal
years, and is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2019. The Company noted that all share based payments were settled as of the
date of the adoption, so there was no impact on the Company’s financial statements.
All
other newly issued accounting pronouncements but not yet effective have been deemed either immaterial or not applicable.
2.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Certain
assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2019 are measured in accordance with FASB
ASC Topic 820-10-05, Fair Value Measurements. FASB ASC Topic 820-10-05 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value and expands the disclosure requirements regarding fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities as well as
for non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis in the financial statements.
The
statement requires fair value measurement be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level
1:
|
Unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical unrestricted assets or liabilities;
|
Level
2:
|
Quoted
prices in markets that are not active or inputs which are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term
of the asset or liability; and
|
Level
3:
|
Prices
or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported
by little or no market activity).
|
The
following table summarizes our financial instruments measured at fair value at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
|
|
Fair Value
Measurements at September 30, 2019
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level
1
|
|
|
Level
2
|
|
|
Level
3
|
|
Warrant liability
|
|
$
|
1,171
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,171
|
|
Convertible notes at fair value
|
|
$
|
3,103,172
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,103,172
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
Measurements at December 31, 2018
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level
1
|
|
|
Level
2
|
|
|
Level
3
|
|
Warrant liability
|
|
$
|
1,468
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,468
|
|
Convertible notes at fair value
|
|
$
|
1,156,341
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,156,341
|
|
The
following table shows the changes in fair value measurements for the warrant liability using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)
during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018:
Description
|
|
September
30,
2019
|
|
|
December
31,
2018
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
$
|
1,468
|
|
|
$
|
5,903
|
|
Total gain included
in earnings (1)
|
|
|
(297
|
)
|
|
|
(4,435
|
)
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
1,171
|
|
|
$
|
1,468
|
|
(1)
|
The gain related to the revaluation of our
warrant liability is included in “Change in fair value of convertible notes and derivatives” in the accompanying consolidated
statement of operations.
|
We
valued our warrants using a Dilution-Adjusted Black-Scholes Model. Assumptions used include (1) 1.75% to 2.81% risk-free rate, (2) warrant
life is the remaining contractual life of the warrants, (3) expected volatility of 256%-335% (4) zero expected dividends (5) exercise
price set forth in the agreements (6) common stock price of the underlying share on the valuation date, and (7) number of shares to be
issued if the instrument is converted.
The
following table summarizes assumptions and the significant terms of the convertible notes for which the entire hybrid instrument is recorded
at fair value at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion
Price - Lower of Fixed
Price or Percentage of VWAP
for Look-back Period
|
Debenture
|
|
Face
Amount
|
|
|
Interest
Rate
|
|
Default
Interest
Rate
|
|
Discount
Rate
|
|
Conversion
Price
|
|
%
of stock price for look-back period
|
|
Look-back
Period
|
September 30, 2019
|
|
$
|
1,159,883
|
|
|
8%-20%
|
|
20%-24%
|
|
15.95-27.95
|
|
$0.00012-$0.000165
|
|
50%-60%
|
|
3 to 25 Days
|
December 31, 2018
|
|
$
|
1,340,026
|
|
|
8%-12%
|
|
18%-20%
|
|
25.95-27.95
|
|
$0.0002-$0.20
|
|
40%-60%
|
|
3 to 25 Days
|
Using
the stated assumptions summarized in table above, we calculated the inception date and reporting period fair values of each note issued.
The following table shows the changes in fair value measurements for the convertible notes at fair value using significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018:
Description
|
|
September
30, 2019
|
|
|
December
31, 2018
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
$
|
1,156,341
|
|
|
$
|
1,925,959
|
|
Purchases and issuances
|
|
|
629,183
|
|
|
|
472,029
|
|
Day one loss on value of hybrid instrument
(1)
|
|
|
788,230
|
|
|
|
2,021,041
|
|
Loss from change in fair value (1)
|
|
|
804,418
|
|
|
|
130,344
|
|
Gain on settlement
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(958,581
|
)
|
Conversion to common
stock
|
|
|
(275,000
|
)
|
|
|
(2,434,451
|
)
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
3,103,172
|
|
|
$
|
1,156,341
|
|
(1)
|
The losses related to the valuation of the
convertible notes are included in “Change in fair value of convertible notes and derivatives” in the accompanying consolidated
statement of operations.
|
3.
INVENTORIES
Inventories
are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value on an average cost basis. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, inventories
were as follows:
|
|
September
30, 2019
|
|
|
December
31,
2018
|
|
Raw Materials
|
|
$
|
34,433
|
|
|
$
|
33,431
|
|
Finished Goods
|
|
|
1,796
|
|
|
|
1,871
|
|
Total Inventories
|
|
$
|
36,229
|
|
|
$
|
35,302
|
|
4.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property
and equipment consists of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
|
|
September
30, 2019
|
|
|
December
31, 2018
|
|
Computer equipment
|
|
$
|
25,120
|
|
|
$
|
25,120
|
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
34,757
|
|
|
|
34,757
|
|
Lab equipment
|
|
|
53,711
|
|
|
|
53,711
|
|
Telephone equipment
|
|
|
12,421
|
|
|
|
12,421
|
|
Office equipment – other
|
|
|
16,856
|
|
|
|
16,856
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
73,168
|
|
|
|
73,168
|
|
Total
|
|
|
216,033
|
|
|
|
216,033
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(208,558
|
)
|
|
|
(205,533
|
)
|
Property and equipment,
net
|
|
$
|
7,475
|
|
|
$
|
10,500
|
|
We
review our long-lived assets for recoverability if events or changes in circumstances indicate the assets may be impaired. At September
30, 2019, we believe the carrying values of our long-lived assets are recoverable. Depreciation expense for the nine months ended September
30, 2019 and 2018 was $3,025 and $4,858, respectively, and $815 and $1,105 for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
5.
DUE TO/FROM OFFICER
At
September 30, 2019, the balance due to our President and CEO, Rik Deitsch, is $139,722, which is an unsecured demand loan that bears
interest at 4%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we advanced $94,765 to and collected $5,000 from Mr. Deitsch and the
Companies owned by him. Additionally, accrued interest on the demand loan was $4,990 and is included in the due to officer account.
At
December 31, 2018, the balance due to our President and CEO, Rik Deitsch, is $186,497, which is an unsecured demand loan that bears interest
at 4%. . During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, we advanced $141,070 to and collected $107,100 from Mr. Deitsch and the Companies
owned by him. Additionally, accrued interest on the demand loan was $7,674 and is included in the due to officer account. The Company
has fully reserved receivables from companies owned by the Company’s CEO. The reserve was $543,470 and $505,470 as of September
30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The increase in the reserve during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was due to advances of $38,000
made to a Company owned by the CEO.
6.
DEBTS
Debts
consist of the following at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
|
|
September
30,
2019
|
|
|
December
31,
2018
|
|
Note payable– Related Party
(Net of discount of $600 and $2,400,
respectively) (1)
|
|
$
|
13,800
|
|
|
$
|
12,000
|
|
Notes payable – Unrelated third parties
(Net of discount of $11,895
and $17,870, respectively) (2)
|
|
|
1,411,308
|
|
|
|
1,469,690
|
|
Convertible notes payable – Unrelated
third parties (Net of discount of
$0 and $29,371, respectively) (3)
|
|
|
819,226
|
|
|
|
751,955
|
|
Convertible notes payable,
at fair value (Net of discount of $33,516 and $0, respectively) (4)
|
|
|
3,069,656
|
|
|
|
1,156,341
|
|
Ending balances
|
|
|
5,313,990
|
|
|
|
3,389,986
|
|
Less: Long-term portion-Notes
payable-Unrelated third parties
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
(51,410
|
)
|
Less: Long-term portion-Convertible
Notes payable-Unrelated third parties
|
|
|
(479,886
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Current portion
|
|
$
|
4,834,104
|
|
|
$
|
3,338,576
|
|
(1)
|
During
2010 we borrowed $200,000 from one of our directors. Under the terms of the loan agreement,
this loan was expected to be repaid in nine months to a year from the date of the loan along
with interest calculated at 10% for the first month plus 12% after 30 days from funding.
We are in default regarding this loan. The loan is under personal guarantee by Mr. Deitsch.
We repaid principal balance in full as of December 31, 2016. At September 30, 2019 and December
31, 2018, we owed this director accrued interest of $154,871 and $141,808. The interest expense
for the nine-months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $13,063 and $11,609, respectively,
and $4,499 and $3,998 for the three-months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
|
In
December 2017, we issued a promissory note to a related party in the amount of $12,000 with original issuance discount of $2,000. The
note was amended in December 2018 with original issuance discount of $2,400 and was due in twelve months from the execution and funding
of the note. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the principal balance of the loan was $13,800 and $12,000, net of debt discount
of $600 and $2,400, respectively. The Note was settled in June 2020.
(2)
|
At
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the balance of $1,411,308 and $1,469,690 net of
discount of $11,895 and $17,870, respectively, consisted of the following loans:
|
|
●
|
In
August 2016, we issued two Promissory Notes for a total of $200,000 ($100,000 each) to a
company owned by a former director of the Company. The notes carry interest at 12% annually
and were due on the date that was six-months from the execution and funding of the note.
Upon default in February 2017, the Notes became convertible at $0.008 per share. During March
2017, we repaid principal balance of $6,365. During April 2017, the Notes with accrued interest
were restated. The restated principal balance of $201,818 bears interest at 12% annually
and was due October 12, 2017. During June 2017, we repaid principal balance of $8,844. The
loan was reclassified to notes payable – unrelated third parties after the director
resigned in March 2018. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, we owed principal balance
of $168,135 and $192,974, and accrued interest of $48,213 and $40,033, respectively. The
principal balance of $101,818 and accrued interest of $21,023 were settled on February 15,
2019 for $104,000 with scheduled payments through May 1, 2020. We recorded a gain
on settlement of debt in other income for $18,841. The Company repaid $6,000 during the nine
months ended September 30, 2019. At September 30, 2019, the balance owed is $98,000 including
the accrued interest of $21,023. The remaining principal balance of $91,156 and accrued interest
of $27,191 is being disputed in court and negotiation for settlement (See
Note 11).
|
|
●
|
On
August 2, 2011 under a settlement agreement with Liquid Packaging Resources, Inc. (“LPR”),
we agreed to pay LPR a total of $350,000 in monthly installments of $50,000 beginning August
15, 2011 and ending on February 15, 2012. This settlement amount was recorded as general
and administrative expenses on the date of the settlement. We did not make the December 2011
or January 2012 payments and on January 26, 2012, we signed the first amendment to the settlement
agreement where we agreed to pay $175,000, which was the balance outstanding at December
31, 2011(this includes a $25,000 penalty for non-payment). We repaid $25,000 during the three
months ended March 31, 2012. We did not make all of the payments under such amendment and
as a result pursuant to the original settlement agreement, LPR had the right to sell 142,858
shares (5,714,326 shares pre reverse stock split) of our free trading stock held in escrow
by their attorney and receive cash settlements for a total amount of $450,000 (the initial
$350,000 plus total default penalties of $100,000). The $100,000 penalty was expensed during
2012. LPR sold the note to Southridge Partners, LLP (“Southridge”) for consideration
of $281,772 in June 2012. In August 2013 the debt of $281,772 reverted back to LPR.
|
|
●
|
At
December 31, 2012, we owed University Centre West Ltd. approximately $55,410 for rent, which
was assigned and sold to Southridge is currently outstanding and carries no interest.
|
|
●
|
In
April 2016, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $10,000
bearing interest at 10% annually. The note was due in one year from the execution and funding
of the note. The note is in default and negotiation of settlement. At September 30, 2019
and December 31, 2018, the accrued interest is $3,499 and $2,739.
|
|
●
|
In
May 2016, the Company issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount
of $75,000 bearing monthly interest at a rate of 2%. The note was due in six months from
the execution and funding of the note. During April 2017, we accepted the offer of a settlement
to issue 5,000,000 common shares as a repayment of $25,000. The note is in default and in
negotiation of settlement. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the outstanding principal
balance is $50,000 and accrued interest is $46,901 and $37,801.
|
|
●
|
In
June 2016, the Company issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount
of $50,000 bearing monthly interest at a rate of 2%. The note was due in six months from
the execution and funding of the note. The note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the outstanding principal balance is $50,000
and accrued interest is $40,100 and $31,000.
|
|
●
|
In
August 2016, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $150,000
bearing monthly interest at a rate of 2.5%. The note was due in six months from the execution
and funding of the note. During April 2017, the note with accrued interest were restated.
The restated principal balance of $180,250 bears monthly interest at a rate of 2.5% and was
due October 20, 2017. During January 2018, the note with accrued interest were restated.
The restated principal balance of $220,506 bears monthly interest at a rate of 2.5% and was
due July 12, 2018. In connection with this restated note, we issued 2,000,000 shares of our
restricted common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount of $2,765 to reflect the
value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount of the debt and a corresponding
increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital. Amortization for the debt discount
for the year ended December 31, 2018 was $2,765. During July 2018, we issued 5,000,000 restricted
shares due to the default on repayment of the promissory note of $220,506 restated in January
2018.The shares were valued at fair value of $5,500. During December 2018, the note with
accrued interest were restated. The restated principal balance of $282,983 bears monthly
interest at a rate of 2.0% and was due June 17, 2019. The note is in default and negotiation
of settlement. In connection with this restated note, we issued 10,000,000 shares of our
restricted common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount of $3,945 to reflect the
value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount of the debt and a corresponding
increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital. Amortization for the debt discount
for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $3,616 and $2,765, respectively.
The debt discount at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is $0 and $3,616. During September
2019, the Notes of $282,983 plus accrued interest amended in December 2018 were restated.
The restated principal balance of $333,543 were due September 2020. In connection with this
restated note, we issued 20,000,000 shares of our common stock. The common stock was valued
at $5,895(See Note 7) and recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of
the note. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement. At September 30, 2019 and
December 31, 2018, the principal balance is $333,543 and $282,983, and the accrued interest
is $4,670 and $2,830, respectively.
|
|
●
|
On
September 26, 2016, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount
of $75,000 bearing interest at 10% annually. The note was due in one year from the execution
and funding of the note. In January 2019, the principal balance of $60,000 and accrued interest
of $15,900 was restated in the form of a Convertible Note (See Note 6(4)). The remaining
note of $15,000 was assigned to an unrelated third party and is in negotiation of settlement.
At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the principal balance is $15,000 and $75,000,
and the accrued interest is $1,371 and $17,271, respectively.
|
|
●
|
In
October 2016, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $50,000
bearing monthly interest at a rate of 2%. The note was due in six months from the execution
and funding of the note. The note is in default and in negotiation of settlement. At September
30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the accrued interest is $36,400 and $27,300.
|
|
●
|
In
June 2017, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $12,500
bearing interest at 10% annually. The note was due in one year from the execution and funding
of the note. The note is in default and in negotiation of settlement. At September 30, 2019
and December 31, 2018, the accrued interest is $2,892 and $1,944.
|
|
●
|
During
July 2017, we received a loan for a total of $200,000 from an unrelated third party. The
loan was repaid through scheduled payments through August 2017 along with interest on average
15% annum. We have recorded loan costs in the amount of $5,500 for the loan origination fees
paid at inception date. The debt discount was fully amortized as of December 31, 2018. At
December 31, 2017, the principal balance of the loan was $191,329 and in negotiation of settlement.
During June 2018, the loan was settled with two unrelated third parties for $130,401 and
$40,000, respectively. The monthly scheduled repayments of approximately $5,000 and $2,000
per month to each unrelated party through July 2020. We recorded a gain on settlement of
debt in other income for $20,927 in June 2018. The Company repaid a total of $34,976 during
the year ended 2018 and $23,080 during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. At September
30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the principal balance is $112,346 and $135,426. The portion
of settlement of $130,401 was repaid in full in April 2021. The remaining balance of $33,874
is in default and negotiation of settlement.
|
|
●
|
In
July 2017, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $50,000
with original issue discount of $10,000. The note was due in six months from the execution
and funding of the note. The original issuance discount was fully amortized as of December
31, 2018. The note is in default and in negotiation of settlement. At September 30, 2019
and December 31, 2018, the principal balance of the note is $50,000.
|
|
●
|
In
September 2017, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of
$36,000 with original issue discount of $6,000. During September 2018 and 2019, the Note
was amended with original issuance discount of $6,000 each due in September 2019 and 2020,
respectively. The Note was further restated in September 2020. The restated principal balance
was $33,000 with the original issuance discount of $3,000 and was due March 2021. The original
issue discount is amortized over the term of the loan. Amortization for the debt discount
for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $6,000 and $6,000, respectively.
The debt discount at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is $6,000 and $6,000, respectively.
Repayments of $1,500 and $7,000 have been made during 2017 and 2018, respectively. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2019, repayment of $3,000 has been made. The Note is
under personal guarantee by Mr. Deitsch. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the
principal balance of the note is $30,500 and $27,500, net of debt discount of $6,000 and
$6,000, respectively. During March 2021, the remaining balance of $30,000 was sold to an
unrelated third party in the form of a convertible note at fixed conversion price of $0.01
per share. The new note carries interest at 12% with scheduled monthly payment of $1,000
due in March 2024.
|
|
●
|
In
October 2017, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $50,000
with original issuance discount of $10,000. The note was due in six months from the execution
and funding of the note. In connection with the issuance of this promissory note, we issued
5,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount
of $3,200 to reflect the value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount
of the debt and a corresponding increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital.
At December 31, 2017, the principal balance of the note is $60,000. Debt discount and original
issuance discount were fully amortized as of December 31, 2018. During April 2018, we issued
a total of 1,000,000 restricted shares to a Note holder due to the default on repayment.
The shares were valued at fair value of $1,700. During April 2018, the Note was restated
in the amount of $60,000 including the original issuance discount of $10,000 due October
2018. In connection with this restated note, we issued 5,000,000 shares of our restricted
common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount of $8,678 to reflect the value of
the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount of the debt and a corresponding increase
to common stock and additional paid-in capital. The debt discount and original issuance discount
have been fully amortized as of December 31, 2018. During November 2018, the Note was restated
in the amount of $60,000 including the original issuance discount of $10,000 due May 2019.
In connection with this restated note, we issued 5,000,000 shares of our restricted common
stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount of $2,381 to reflect the value of the common
stock as a reduction to the carrying amount of the debt and a corresponding increase to common
stock and additional paid-in capital. Pursuant to the restatement of the Note, the Company
agreed that the original issuance discount of $10,000 from the April 2018 Note would be paid
to the lender upon execution of restated Note in November 2018. The settlement agreement
executed in December 2018 provides that 10,000,000 shares are issued due to the late payment.
The shares were valued at $3,000. During July 2019, payment of original issuance discount
of $10,000 was made. The restated Note in November 2018 and prior notes are all under personal
guarantee by Mr. Deitsch. Amortization of debt discount and original issuance discount for
the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $1,587 and $6,667. Amortization for the debt
discount and original issuance discount was $10,378 and $15,500, respectively for the nine
months ended September 30, 2018. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the amount
due is $60,000 and $61,746, net of discount of $0 and $8,254. During January and July 2020,
this Note and the Note of $76,076 amended in August 2018(See Note 6(3)) were combined and
restated and was due January 2021. The Note was further restated in February 2021 and is
due in August 2021(See Note 12).
|
|
●
|
In
November 2017, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $120,000
with original issuance discount of $20,000. The note was due in six months from the execution
and funding of the note. In connection with the issuance of this promissory note, we issued
10,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount
of $5,600 to reflect the value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount
of the debt and a corresponding increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital.
The debt discounts were fully amortized as of December 31, 2018. 1,500,000 shares of common
stock were issued due to the default of repayments with a fair value of $2,250 in 2018. During
March 2020, $50,000 of the Note of $120,000 with original issuance discount of $20,000 originated
in November 2017 was settled for 125,000,000 shares. An additional 36,000,000 shares were
issued to satisfy the default provision of the original note and 10,000,000 shares were issued
along with the restatement. The total fair value of issued stock was $119,700. The remaining
balance of $70,000 was restated with additional issuance discount of $14,000. The $84,000
due in September 2020 is in default and negotiation of further settlement. At September 30,
2019 and December 31, 2018, the principal balance of the loan is $120,000.
|
|
●
|
In
November 2017, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $18,000
with original issuance discount of $3,000. The note was due in six months from the execution
and funding of the note. In connection with the issuance of this promissory note, we issued
5,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount
of $2,900 to reflect the value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount
of the debt and a corresponding increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital.
The debt discounts were fully amortized as of December 31, 2018. The note is in default and
in negotiation of settlement. 7,000,000 shares of common stock were issued due to the default
of repayments with a fair value of $5,600 during 2018. At September 30, 2019 and December
31, 2018, the principal balance of the note is $18,000 and the accrued interest is $2,000
and $0, respectively.
|
(3)
|
At
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the balance of $819,226 and $751,955 net of discount
of $0 and $29,371, respectively, consisted of the following convertible loans:
|
|
●
|
On
March 19, 2014, we issued two Convertible Debentures in the amount of up to $500,000 each
(total $1,000,000) to two non-related parties. The first tranche of $15,000 each (total $30,000)
of the funds was received during the first quarter of 2014. The notes carry interest at 8%
and were due on March 19, 2018. The note holders have the right to convert the notes into
shares of Common Stock at a price of $0.20. During 2018, repayment of $3,000 was made. At
December 31, 2018, the principal balance of the note is $27,000 and the accrued interest
is $11,412. The two outstanding Notes were settled in connection with issuance of the convertible
note in the amount of up to $1,000,000 in February 2019 (See Note 6(4)), as a result, we
recorded a gain on settlement of debt in other income for $38,412.
|
|
●
|
During
July 2016, we issued a convertible note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $50,000
bearing monthly interest at a rate of 2.0% and convertible at $0.05 per share. During January
2017, the Note was restated with principal amount of $56,567 bearing monthly interest rate
of 2.5%. The New Note of $56,567 was due on July 26, 2017 and convertible at $0.05 per share.
During February 2018, the Notes with accrued interest of $65,600 was restated. The restated
principal balance of $65,600 bears monthly interest at a rate of 2.5% and was due August
14, 2018. In connection with this restated note, we issued 1,000,000 shares of our restricted
common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount of $4,035 to reflect the value of
the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount of the debt and a corresponding increase
to common stock and additional paid-in capital. The debt discount was fully amortized as
of December 31, 2018. During August 2018, the Notes with accrued interest of $10,476 were
restated. The restated principal balance of $76,076 bears monthly interest at a rate of 2.5%
and is due February 2019. In connection with this restated note, we issued 5,000,000 shares
of our restricted common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount of $3,800 to reflect
the value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount of the debt and a corresponding
increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital. Amortization of debt discount of
$2,850 has been recorded as of December 31, 2018. The remaining debt discount of $950 was
fully amortized during the three months ended March 31, 2019. The note is under personal
guarantee by Mr. Deitsch. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the convertible note
payable was recorded at $76,076 and $75,126, net of discount of $0 and $950, respectively.
The accrued interest as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is $12,150 and $8,177.
During January and July 2020, this Note and the Note of $60,000 amended in November 2018(See
Note 6(2)) were combined and restated and was due January 2021. The Note was further restated
in February 2021 and is due in August 2021(See Note 12).
|
|
●
|
In
October 2017, we issued a promissory note to an unrelated third party in the amount of $60,000
with original issuance discount of $10,000. The note was due in six months from the execution
and funding of the note. In connection with the issuance of this promissory note, we issued
5,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock. We recorded a debt discount in the amount
of $3,300 to reflect the value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying amount
of the debt and a corresponding increase to common stock and additional paid-in capital.
The debt discounts were fully amortized as of December 31, 2018. The loan is in default and
in negotiation of settlement. 1,000,000 shares of common stock were issued due to the default
of repayments with a fair value of $1,500 during 2018. At September 30, 2019 and December
31, 2018, the principal balance of the note is $60,000.
|
|
●
|
During
January through December 2018, we issued convertible notes payable to the 20 unrelated third
parties for a total of $618,250 with original issue discount of $62,950. The notes are due
in six months from the execution and funding of each note. The notes are convertible into
shares of Company’s common stock at a conversion price ranging from $0.0003 to $0.001
per share. The difference between the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s
common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes resulted in a beneficial conversion
feature in the amount of $249,113. In addition, upon the issuance of convertible notes, the
Company issued 10,250,000 shares of common stock. The Company has recorded a debt discount
in the amount of $6,542 to reflect the value of the common stock as a reduction to the carrying
amount of the convertible debt and a corresponding increase to common stock and additional
paid-in capital. The total discount of $255,655 and original issuance discount of $62,950
was amortized over the term of the debt. These Notes are in default and in negotiation of
settlement.
|
During
the first quarter of 2019, we issued convertible notes payable of $70,000 with original issuance discount of $5,000. The notes were due
in six months from the execution and funding of each note. The notes are convertible into shares of Company’s common stock at a
conversion price of $0.0005 per share. In addition, upon the issuance of convertible notes, the Company granted the total of 110,000,000
warrants at an exercise price of $0.001 per share. The warrants were valued at $8,147 using the Black-Scholes method and recorded as
a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The Notes were further amended in December 2019, and August and October
2020. In connection with the issuance of amended convertible notes, the Company granted additional warrants at an exercise price of $0.001
per share (see Note 12). They are in default and in negotiation of settlement. During the second quarter of 2019, we restated two convertible
notes payable with additional original issue discount of $6,400 and issued 6,000,001 shares of common stock with a fair value of $1,800
(See Note 7). The two restated notes were due in August 2019 and are in default. The total discount of $8,200 was amortized over the
term of the notes. During the third quarter of 2019, repayment of $1,500 was made to one of the Notes.
Amortization
for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $49,772 and $232,000. Amortization for the three months ended September 30,
2019 and 2018 was $6,714 and $88,887. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the principal balance of the notes, net of discount
of $0 and $28,421 is $683,150 and $589,829.
|
(4)
|
At
September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the balance of $3,069,656(net of discount of $33,516)
and $1,156,341, respectively, consisted of the following convertible loans:
|
|
●
|
During
December 2016, we issued a Convertible Debenture to an unrelated third party in the amount
of $110,000. The note carried interest at 12% and matured on September 8, 2017. The Note
holder had the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a sixty percent (60%)
of the lowest trading prices of our restricted common stock for the twenty-five trading days
preceding the conversion date. During June and July 2017, the Note holder made conversions
of a total of 179,800,000 shares of stock satisfying the principal balance of $63,001 and
accrued interest for a fair value of $298,575. At December 31, 2017, the convertible note
payable, at fair value, was recorded at $147,314. During February 2018, the remaining balance
of $46,999 with accrued interest of $2,820 was assigned and sold to an unrelated third party
in the form of a Convertible Redeemable Note. As part of the debt sale, the Company entered
into a settlement agreement with the original noteholder for a settlement of a default penalty
of the original debt. During February and July, 2018, we issued a total of 105,157,409 shares
of our restricted common stock to the original Note holder with a fair value of $147,220.
At December 31, 2018, the Company owed additional shares to the original noteholder and recorded
an accrual of $32,400 to account for the cost of the shares, and the shares were issued in
January 2019 (See Note 7).
|
The
new note of $49,819 carries interest at 8% and was due on February 13, 2019. We have accrued interest at default interest rate of 24%
after the note’s maturity date. The Noteholder has the right to convert the note into shares of our restricted common stock at
sixty percent of the lowest trading price of our restricted common stock for the twenty-five prior trading days including the conversion
date. During September 2018, the Noteholder made conversions of 52,244,433 shares of our restricted common stock with a fair value of
$37,011 in satisfaction of principal balance of $15,000 and accrued interest in full. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the
convertible note payable with principal balance of $34,819 plus accrued interest, at fair value, was recorded at $107,602 and $62,508.
|
●
|
During
February 2018, we issued a convertible debenture in the amount of $200,000 to an unrelated
third party. The note carried interest at 8% and was due in February 2019. We have accrued
interest at default interest rate of 24% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder
has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at sixty percent of the lowest
trading price of our restricted common stock for the twenty-five trading days including the
date of receipt of conversion notice. In connection with the issuance of the convertible
note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $1,646,242. At September 30, 2019
and December 31, 2018, the convertible note payable with principal balance of $200,000 plus
accrued interest, at fair value, was recorded at $615,288 and $358,665. The note carries
additional $200,000 “Back-end Note” ($100,000 each) with the same terms as the
original note.
|
|
●
|
During
April 2018, $65,000 of one of the $100,000 Back-end Note was funded. The note carried interest
at 8% and was due in February 2019. We have accrued interest at default interest rate of
24% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder has the right to convert the note
into shares of Common Stock at sixty percent of the lowest trading price of our restricted
common stock for the twenty-five trading days including the date of receipt of conversion
notice. In connection with the issuance of the convertible note payable, we recorded a day-one
derivative loss of $110,700. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the convertible
note payable with principal balance of $65,000 plus accrued interest, at fair value, was
recorded at $199,969 and $115,165.
|
|
●
|
During
March 2018, we issued a convertible debenture in the amount of $60,000 to an unrelated third
party. The note carried interest at 8% and was due in March 2019. We have accrued interest
at default interest rate of 24% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder has
the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at sixty percent of the lowest
trading price of our restricted common stock for the twenty-five trading days including the
date of receipt of conversion notice. In connection with the issuance of the convertible
note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $48,418. At September 30, 2019 and
December 31, 2018, the convertible note payable with principal balance of $60,000 plus accrued
interest, at fair value, was recorded at $181,824 and $107,329. The note carries an additional
“Back-end Note” with the same terms as the original note that enables the lender
to lend to us another $60,000.
|
|
●
|
During
June 2018, the $60,000 Back-end Note was funded. The note carried interest at 8% and was
due in March 2019. We have accrued interest at default interest rate of 24% after the note’s
maturity date. The Note holder has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock
at sixty percent of the lowest trading price of our restricted common stock for the twenty-five
trading days including the date of receipt of conversion notice. In connection with the issuance
of the convertible note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $68,067. At September
30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the convertible note payable with principal balance of $60,000
plus accrued interest, at fair value, was recorded at $181,825 and $105,334.
|
|
●
|
During
May 2018, we issued a convertible debenture in the amount of $60,000 to an unrelated third
party. The note carried interest at 8% and was due in May 2019. We have accrued interest
at default interest rate of 24% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder has
the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at sixty percent of the lowest
trading price of our restricted common stock for the twenty-five trading days including the
date of receipt of conversion notice. In connection with the issuance of the convertible
note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $59,257. At September 30, 2019 and
December 31, 2018, the convertible note payable with principal balance of $60,000 plus accrued
interest, at fair value, was recorded at $175,611 and $106,681.
|
|
●
|
During
August 2018, we issued a convertible debenture in the amount of $31,500 to an unrelated third
party. The note carried interest at 8% and was due in August 2019. We have accrued interest
at default interest rate of 24% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder has
the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at sixty percent of the lowest
trading price of our restricted common stock for the twenty-five trading days including the
date of receipt of conversion notice. In connection with the issuance of the convertible
note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $23,794. At September 30, 2019 and
December 31, 2018, the convertible note payable with principal balance of $31,500 plus accrued
interest, at fair value, was recorded at $87,018 and $55,409.
|
All
of the above convertible notes with principal balance of a total of $511,319 were settled in October
2020 (See Note 12).
|
●
|
During
May 2017, we issued a Convertible Debenture in the amount of $64,000 to an unrelated third
party. The note carried interest at 8% and was due on May 4, 2018. We have accrued interest
at default interest rate of 20% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder has
the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a sixty percent (60%) of the
lowest trading price of our restricted common stock for the twenty trading days preceding
the conversion date. During November 2017, the Note holder made a conversion of our restricted
common stocks satisfying the principal balance of $856 and penalty of $6,400 for a fair value
of $21,399. At December 31, 2017, the convertible note payable, at fair value, was recorded
at $185,765. During February 2018, the remaining balance of $63,144 with accrued interest
and penalty of $12,442 was assigned and sold to three unrelated third parties. During June
2018, a Note holder made a conversion of 50,670,000 shares of our restricted common stock
with a fair value of $70,938 in satisfaction of the balance of $34,060 plus accrued interest
of $8,607. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the remaining principal of $29,381,
at fair value, was recorded at $105,988 and $63,315.
|
|
●
|
On
March 28, 2016, we signed an expansion agreement with Brewer and Associates Consulting, LLC
(“B+A”) to the original consulting agreement dated on October 15, 2015 for consulting
services for twelve months for a monthly fee of $7,000. To relieve our cash obligation of
$36,000 per original agreement, we issued three convertible notes for a total of $120,000
which includes the fees due under the original agreement and the new monthly fees due under
the expansion agreement. The $40,000 and $60,000 of the Notes were paid in full as of December
31, 2016 and December 31, 2017, respectively. The remaining balance of $20,000 Notes is in
default and negotiation of settlement. We have accrued interest at default interest rate
of 20% after the note’s maturity date. The conversion price is equal to 55% of the
average of the three lowest volume weighted average prices for the three consecutive trading
days immediately prior to but not including the conversion date. At September 30, 2019 and
December 31, 2018, the convertible notes payable with principal balance of $20,000, at fair
value, were recorded at $58,273 and $47,481, respectively.
|
|
●
|
During
July 2018, we issued a convertible debenture in the amount of $50,000 to an unrelated third
party. The note carried interest at 8% and was due in July 2019. We have accrued interest
at default interest rate of 24% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder has
the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at fifty-five percent of the average
three lowest trading price of our restricted common stock for the fifteen trading days including
the date of receipt of conversion notice. In connection with the issuance of the convertible
note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $46,734. At September 30, 2019 and
December 31, 2018, the convertible note payable, at fair value, was recorded at $153,909
and $96,157.
|
|
●
|
During
August 2018, we issued a convertible debenture in the amount of $20,000 to an unrelated third
party. The note carried interest at 8% and was due in August 2019. We have accrued interest
at default interest rate of 24% after the note’s maturity date. The Note holder has
the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at fifty-five percent of the average
three lowest trading price of our restricted common stock for the fifteen trading days including
the date of receipt of conversion notice. In connection with the issuance of the convertible
note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $17,829. At September 30, 2019 and
December 31, 2018, the convertible note payable, at fair value, was recorded at $45,204 and
$38,297.
|
|
●
|
During
January 2019, the principal balance of $60,000 from a promissory note of $75,000 originated
in September 2016 (See Note 6(2)) and accrued interest of $15,900 was restated in the form
of a Convertible Note. The new note of $75,900 was due in one year from the restatement of
the note. The Noteholder has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at
50% discount to the average trading price of the three lowest closing stock prices for the
twenty days prior to the notice of conversion. In connection with the issuance of the convertible
note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss of $75,900. At September 30, 2019, the
convertible note payable, at fair value, was recorded at $170,775.
|
|
●
|
During
February 2019, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party in the
amount up to $1,000,000 paid upon tranches. The note is due two years from the execution
and funding of the note per tranche. The Noteholder has the right to convert the note into
shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of the lower of $0.0005 or 50% discount to the
average trading price of the three lowest closing stock prices for the twenty days prior
to the notice of conversion. The first three tranches of the Note in the amount of $313,283
has been funded as of September 30, 2019. In connection with issuance of the convertible
note, the Noteholder agreed to eliminate two outstanding Notes of $27,000 and the accrued
interest of $11,412 that were held by the Noteholder’s defunct entities. In connection
with the issuance of the convertible note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss
of $472,331. During May and June 2019, the Note holder made conversions of a total of 750,000,000
shares of stock satisfying the principal balance of $100,000 for a fair value of $275,000
(See Note 7). At September 30, 2019, the convertible note payable with
principal balance of $213,283, at fair value, was recorded
at $479,886.
|
|
●
|
During
June 2019, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party for $240,000
with original issuance discount of $40,000. The note was due one year from the execution
and funding of the notes. In connection with the issuance of this note, we issued 16,000,000
shares of our restricted common stock. The common stock was valued at $4,688 and recorded
as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the note (See Note 7). The Noteholder
has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of the
lower of $0.0005 or 50% discount to the average trading price of the three lowest closing
stock prices for the twenty days prior to the notice of conversion. In connection
with the issuance of the convertible note payable, we recorded a day-one derivative loss
of $240,000. Amortization for the debt discount for the nine months ended September 30, 2019
was $11,172. At September 30, 2019, the debt discount is $33,516. The convertible note payable,
at fair value, was recorded at $540,000. The Note is in default and negotiation of
settlement.
|
7.
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Common
Stock Issued for Accrued Expense
During
January 2019, in connection with the settlement of a default penalty of debt of $110,000 originated in December 2016, we issued a total
of 81,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock with a fair value of $32,400 to the Note holder (See Note 6). We had an accrual of
$32,400 to account for the cost of the shares at December 31, 2018.
Common
Stock Issued for Services
During
June 2018, the Company signed an agreement with a consultant for investor relation services for twelve months. In connection with the
agreement, 100,000,000 shares of the Company’s restricted common stocks were issued. The shares were valued at $0.0012 per share.
The Company recorded an equity compensation charge of $30,000 and $40,000 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.
The Company recorded an equity compensation charge of $30,000 and $50,000 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.
During
April 2019, we signed an agreement with a consultant to provide investor relation services for twelve months. In connection with the
agreement, 120,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock were issued. The shares were valued at $24,000.
During
June 2019, we signed an agreement with a consultant to provide investor relation services for twelve months. In connection with the agreement,
15,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock were issued. The shares were valued at $6,000.
The
Company recorded an equity compensation charge of $7,500 and $14,000 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. The remaining
unrecognized compensation cost of $16,000 will be recognized by the Company over the remaining service period.
Common
Stock Issued with Indebtedness
In
May 2019, in connection with amendment of two convertible notes payable, we issued a total of 6,000,001 shares of our common stock with
a fair value of $1,800 (See Note 6).
In
June 2019, in connection with issuance of a convertible notes payable, we issued a total of 16,000,000 shares of our common stock with
a fair value of $4,688 (See Note 6).
In
September 2019, in connection with amendment of a promissory notes payable, we issued 20,000,000 shares of our common stock with a fair
value of $5,895 (See Note 6).
Common
Stock Issued for Conversion of Debt
During
May and June 2019, the Note holder made conversions of a total of 750,000,000 shares of stock for a fair value of $275,000 satisfying
the principal balance of $100,000 of a $219,879 Note originated in February 2019 (See Note 6).
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Fair Value
of
|
|
Date
|
|
shares
converted
|
|
|
Debt
Converted
|
|
5/6/2019
|
|
|
250,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
5/31/2019
|
|
|
250,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
100,000
|
|
6/6/2019
|
|
|
250,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
100,000
|
|
Common
Stock Issued for Debt Modification
During
May and June 2019, we issued a total of 3,500,000 restricted shares to three Note holders due to the default on repayment of the convertible
notes. The shares were valued at fair value of $1,050.
During
July through September 2019, we issued a total of 18,500,000 restricted shares to five Note holders due to the default on repayment of
the convertible notes. The shares were valued at fair value of $6,650.
8.
STOCK WARRANTS
Common
Stock Warrants
During
March, 2013, the Company issued a total of 65,000 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share in connection
with issuance of a convertible note payable to Coventry. The warrants expired on March 22, 2018.
On
September 3, 2013 and September 12, 2013, the Company issued 500,000 and 375,000 warrants, respectively, to purchase common stock at
an exercise price of $0.025 and $0.01 per share in connection with issuances of convertible notes payable to Coventry. The warrants expired
on September 3, 2018 and September, 12, 2018, respectively.
On
March 31, 2017, in connection with the issuance of an $80,000 Note, we granted three-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 6,000,000
shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.005 per share. The warrants were valued at their fair value of $632 and $977 using
the Black-Scholes method on September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The warrants expire on March 30, 2020.
On
March 3, 2016, in connection with the issuance of a convertible note, we granted five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 2,500,000
shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.03 per share. The warrants were valued at their fair value of $539 and $491 using
the Black-Scholes method at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The warrants expire on March 3, 2021.
On
April 4, 2016, in connection with the issuance of convertible notes, we granted three-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 4,000,000
shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.05 per share. The warrants were valued at their fair value of $0 using the Black-Scholes
method at December 31, 2018. The warrants expired on April 4, 2019.
During
April, 2014, the Company issued a total of 100,000 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $0.025 per share in connection
with issuance of a convertible note payable to Coventry. The warrants were valued at their fair value of $0 using the Black-Scholes method
at December 31, 2018. The warrants expired on April 9, 2019.
During
February 2019, the Company granted the total of 110,000,000 warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $0.001 per share
in connection with issuance of three convertible notes. The warrants were valued at $8,147 using the Black-Scholes method and recorded
as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The warrants expired in August 2019.
A
summary of warrants outstanding in conjunction with private placements of common stock were as follows during the nine months ended September
30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018:
|
|
Number
Of
shares
|
|
|
Weighted
average exercise price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2017
|
|
|
13,540,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.023
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(940,000
|
)
|
|
|
0.015
|
|
Balance December 31, 2018
|
|
|
12,600,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.026
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
110,000,000
|
|
|
|
0.001
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(114,100,000
|
)
|
|
|
0.003
|
|
Balance September 30, 2019
|
|
|
8,500,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
The
following table summarizes information about fixed-price warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
|
|
|
Exercise
Price
|
|
Weighted
Average
Number
Outstanding
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
Contractual
Life
|
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
September 30, 2019
|
|
$
|
0.005-0.03
|
|
|
8,500,000
|
|
|
0.77 years
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
December 31, 2018
|
|
$
|
0.005-0.05
|
|
|
12,600,000
|
|
|
1.11 years
|
|
$
|
0.026
|
|
At
September 30, 2019, the aggregate intrinsic value of all warrants outstanding and expected to vest was $0. The intrinsic value of warrant
share is the difference between the fair value of our restricted common stock and the exercise price of such warrant share to the extent
it is “in-the-money”. Aggregate intrinsic value represents the value that would have been received by the holders of in-the-money
warrants had they exercised their warrants on the last trading day of the year and sold the underlying shares at the closing stock price
on such day. The intrinsic value calculation is based on the $0.0003, the closing stock price of our restricted common stock on September
30, 2019. There were no in-the-money warrants at September 30, 2019.
9.
ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued
expenses consisted of the following:
|
|
September
30, 2019
|
|
|
December
31, 2018
|
|
Accrued consulting fees
|
|
$
|
210,150
|
|
|
$
|
161,550
|
|
Accrued settlement expenses
|
|
|
315,000
|
|
|
|
347,400
|
|
Accrued payroll taxes
|
|
|
156,000
|
|
|
|
120,182
|
|
Accrued interest
|
|
|
198,197
|
|
|
|
180,509
|
|
Accrued others
|
|
|
17,869
|
|
|
|
22,208
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
897,216
|
|
|
$
|
831,849
|
|
10.
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets consist of the following:
|
|
September
30,
2019
|
|
|
December
31,
2018
|
|
Supplier advances for future purchases
|
|
$
|
233,759
|
|
|
$
|
200,911
|
|
Reserve for supplier
advances
|
|
|
(200,911
|
)
|
|
|
(200,911
|
)
|
Net supplier advances
|
|
|
32,848
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Prepaid professional fees
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
Deferred stock compensation
|
|
|
16,000
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
48,848
|
|
|
$
|
63,000
|
|
We
performed an evaluation of our inventory and related accounts at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, and increased the reserve
on supplier advances for future venom purchases by $0 and $47,757, respectively. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the total
valuation allowance for prepaid venom is $200,911.
11.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating
Leases
In
February 2016, we entered into our current three-year operating lease for monthly payments of approximately $3,200 which expired in February
2019. The lease is currently month-to-month, thus classified as short-term and not reported on the balance sheet under ASC 842.
ReceptoPharm
leases a lab and renewed its operating lease agreement for five years beginning August 1, 2017 for monthly payments of approximately
$6,900 with a 5% increase each year.
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Lease cost
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease cost
|
|
$
|
60,643
|
|
Short-term lease cost
|
|
|
51,135
|
|
Total lease cost
|
|
$
|
111,778
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet information
|
|
|
|
|
Operating ROU Assets
|
|
$
|
220,532
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations, current portion
|
|
|
71,013
|
|
Operating lease obligations,
non-current portion
|
|
|
162,679
|
|
Total
operating lease obligations
|
|
$
|
233,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)
– operating leases
|
|
|
2.92
|
|
Weighted average discount rate-operating leases
|
|
|
8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information related
to leases were as follows, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement
of operating lease liabilities
|
|
$
|
53,605
|
|
Future
minimum payments under these lease agreements are as follows:
September
30,
|
|
Total
|
|
2020
|
|
$
|
87,161
|
|
2021
|
|
|
90,508
|
|
2022
|
|
|
85,628
|
|
Total future lease payments
|
|
$
|
263,297
|
|
Less imputed interest
|
|
|
29,605
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
233,692
|
|
Consulting
Agreements
During
July 2015, we signed an agreement with a company to provide for consulting services for five years. In connection with the agreement,
500,000 shares of our restricted common stock and a one year 8% note of $50,000 were granted. The shares were valued at $0.18 per share.
As the services provided were in dispute, the shares and note payable have not been issued as of September 30, 2019. We have accrued
the $142,500 in accrued expense as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
During
October 2015, the Company signed an agreement with a consultant for consulting services for a year. In connection with the agreement,
2,500,000 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock were granted and the Company was to make monthly cash payments of $3,000.
As of December 31, 2016, the Company recorded an equity compensation charge of $31,750, however, only 1,000,000 of the shares have been
issued. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, $19,050 has been recorded in accrued expense to account for the 1,500,000 shares
of common stock that have not been issued.
Litigation
Patricia
Meding, et. al. v. ReceptoPharm, Inc. f/k/a Receptogen, Inc.
On
June 1, 2015, ReceptoPharm entered into a settlement agreement with Patricia Meding, a former officer and shareholder of ReceptoPharm.
The settlement relates to a lawsuit filed by Ms. Meding against ReceptoPharm (Patricia Meding, et. al. v. ReceptoPharm, Inc. f/k/a Receptogen,
Inc., Index No.: 18247/06, New York Supreme Court, Queens County) in which she claimed to own certain shares of ReceptoPharm stock and
claimed to be owed amounts on a series of promissory notes allegedly executed in 2001 and 2002.
The
settlement agreement executed on June 1, 2015 provides that ReceptoPharm will pay Ms. Meding a total of $360,000 over 35 months. The
first payment of $20,000 was made on July 1, 2015. A second payment of $20,000 was made on August 17, 2015 with 32 subsequent monthly
$10,000 payments due on the 15th of every month thereafter. To date, ReceptoPharm has made all monthly payments due under the agreement.
In the event of default on any of the payments due under the settlement agreement, the settlement amount would increase by an additional
$200,000. As of December 31, 2018, all payments were made and the settlement is concluded. We have recorded $200,000 in gain on settlement
of debt on the consolidated statements of operations upon payments in full in April 2018.
Paul
Reid et al. v. Nutra Pharma Corp. et al.
On
August 26, 2016, certain of former ReceptoPharm employees and a former ReceptoPharm consultant filed a lawsuit in the 17th Judicial Circuit
in and for Broward County, Florida (Case No. CACE16–015834) against Nutra Pharma and Receptopharm to recover $315,000 allegedly
owing to them under a settlement agreement reached in an involuntary bankruptcy action that was brought by the same individuals in 2012
and for payment of unpaid wages/breach of written debt confirms.
Nutra
Pharma and Receptopharm believe that the lawsuit is without merit, especially in light of gross misconduct by these former employees
that was discovered after execution of the aforementioned settlement agreement. On October 9, 2020, the Court entered an Order denying
the plaintiffs’ motion for summary judgment with respect to Count I of the Complaint (for alleged breach of the aforementioned
settlement agreement), and the parties continue to engage in discovery regarding their respective claims and defenses. The case is
currently set for trial during the period from October 11, 2021 to October 29, 2021. At this time, the Company expects that the trial
will go forward on those dates, depending on the Court’s schedule and/or any disposition motions prior to that date.
Get
Credit Healthy, Inc. v. Nutra Pharma Corp. and Rik Deitsch, Case No. CACE 18-017055
On
August 1, 2018, Get Credit Healthy, Inc. filed a lawsuit against the Company and Rik Deitsch (collectively the “Defendants”)
in the 17th Judicial Circuit Court in and for Broward County, Florida (Case No. CACE 18-017055) to recover $100,000 allegedly owed under
an amended promissory note dated April 12, 2017. Counsel for Get Credit Healthy, Inc. requested an early mediation conference in an attempt
to resolve our dispute. We agreed to this request, and mediation took place on February 15, 2019. At December 31, 2018, we owed principal
balance of $101,818 and accrued interest of $21,023. At mediation, Get Credit Healthy, Inc. claimed that the individual that breached
the binding memorandum of understanding with the Company was never an owner of Get Credit Healthy, Inc., but rather, a close friend that
encouraged Get Credit Healthy, Inc. to make the subject loan to the Company. Ultimately, the parties were able to reach a Confidential
Settlement Agreement to resolve the dispute, and an Agreed Order was entered dismissing the lawsuit. The lawsuit was settled on February
15, 2019 for $104,000 with scheduled payments. The repayments were made in full as of November 2020 (See Note 6).
CSA
8411, LLC v. Nutra Pharma Corp., Case No. CACE 18-023150
On
October 12, 2018, CSA 8411, LLC filed a lawsuit against the Company in the 17th Judicial Circuit Court in and for Broward County, Florida
(Case No. CACE 18-023150) to recover $100,000 allegedly owed under an amended promissory note dated April 12, 2017. On November 1, 2018,
the Company filed its Answer and Affirmative Defenses to the Complaint. The Company believes that this lawsuit is without merit. Moreover,
the Company believes that it has a number of valid defenses to this claim. Among other things, the owner of CSA 8411, LLC violated the
terms of a Binding Memorandum of Understanding by failing to invest in the Company and fraudulently inducing the Company to enter into
the subject amended promissory note (contrary to the Get Credit Healthy lawsuit discussed above, we are certain that this individual
is the majority owner of CSA 8411, LLC). Opposing counsel reached out to schedule mediation, and mediation was set for June 21, 2019
in Plantation, FL however the mediation was unsuccessful. At September 30, 2019, we owed principal balance of $91,156 and accrued interest
of $27,191 (See Note 6) if the defenses and our new claims are deemed to be of no merit.
The
Company also filed affirmative claims against the Plaintiff, its owner Dan Oran and several related entities. The case has not been set
for trial as of this date.
Securities
and Exchange Commission v. Nutra Pharma Corporation, Erik Deitsch, and Sean Peter McManus
On
September 28, 2018, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) filed a lawsuit in the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of New York (Case No. 2:18-cv-05459) against the Company, Mr. Deitsch, and Mr. McManus. The lawsuit
alleges that, from July 2013 through June 2018, the Company and the other defendants’ defrauded investors by making materially
false and misleading statements about the Company and violated anti-fraud and other securities laws.
The
violations alleged against the Company by the SEC include: (a) raising over $920,000 in at least two private placement offerings for
which the Company failed to file required registration statements with the SEC; (b) issuing a series of materially false or misleading
press releases; (c) making false statements in at least one Form 10-Q; and (d) failing to make required public filings with the SEC to
disclose the Company’s issuance of millions of shares of stock. The lawsuit makes additional allegations against Mr. McManus and
Mr. Deitsch, including that Mr. McManus acted as a broker without SEC registration and defrauded at least one investor by making false
statements about the Company, that Mr. Deitsch engaged in manipulative trades of the Company’s stock by offering to pay more for
shares he was purchasing than the amount the seller was willing to take, and that Mr. Deitsch failed to make required public filings
with the SEC. The lawsuit seeks both injunctive and monetary relief.
On
May 29, 2019 (following each of the defendants filing motions to dismiss), the SEC filed a First Amended Complaint which generally alleged
the same conduct as its original Complaint, but accounted for certain guidance provided by the United States Supreme Court in a case
that had been recently decided. Each of the defendants then moved to dismiss the SEC’s First Amended Complaint. On March 31, 2020,
the Court entered an Order granting in part and denying in part the various motions to dismiss. Following that Order, the SEC filed a
Second Amended Complaint (the operative pleading) and the defendants have filed their answers which generally deny liability. At this
time, discovery is closed and the SEC has indicated an intent to file a summary judgment motion regarding certain non-fraud claims asserted
in its Second Amended Complaint. The defendants have opposed the SEC’s request to file such motion(s). The Court conducted a hearing
on February 23, 2021 and set an initial briefing schedule for the SEC’s Motion for Partial Summary Judgment wherein the Plaintiffs’
Motion for Partial Summary Judgment was due on April 5, 2021, the Defendants’ Consolidated (i.e., collectively, Nutra Pharma Corporation,
Erik “Rik” Deitsch, and Sean McManus) Response Brief to the SEC’s Motion is due May 3, 2021, and the Plaintiffs’
Reply Brief is due on May 19, 2021. On March 23, 2021, the Plaintiff filed a Motion for Extension of Time to file the Motion for Partial
Summary Judgment. On March 24, 2021, the Court entered an order granting the Motion for Extension of Time and modified the briefing schedule
as follows: Plaintiffs’ Motion was filed on April 9, 2021, the Defendants’ Response was filed on May 7, 2021, and the Plaintiffs’
Reply is due on or before May 21, 2021. The Company disputes the allegations in this lawsuit and continues to vigorously defend against
the SEC’s claims. Mr. Deitsch and Mr. McManus have similarly defended the lawsuit since its filing and each contest liability.
The Company does not believe that it engaged in any fraudulent activity or made any material misrepresentations concerning the Company
and/or its products.
12.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Convertible
Notes Payable
The
convertible promissory notes to unrelated third parties for a total of $55,000 with original issuance discount of $5,000 issued in February
2019 were due in August 2019. During December 2019, $22,000 of the Note was amended to extend the maturity date to June 2020. During
August 2020, $38,500 of the Notes was amended with additional original issuance discount of $7,550 due February 2021. During October
2020, $16,500 of the Notes was amended with additional original issuance discount of $1,650 due April 2021.The Noteholders have the right
to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.0005. In connection with the issuance of amended convertible
notes, the Company granted the following warrants at an exercise price of $0.001 per share. The warrants were valued using the Black-Scholes
method and recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. No warrants have been exercised.
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Fair Value
of
|
|
|
Month of
|
Month
of Issuance
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Expiration
|
December, 2019
|
|
|
44,000,000
|
|
|
|
7,370
|
|
|
August, 2020
|
August, 2020
|
|
|
92,100,000
|
|
|
|
22,879
|
|
|
August, 2021
|
October, 2020
|
|
|
39,930,000
|
|
|
|
9,497
|
|
|
October, 2022
|
During
January 2020 through February 2020, the Note holder received a total of 500,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock in satisfaction
the $175,000 of the Note with a fair value of $425,000. During February through April 2021, the Note holder received a total of 232,150,000
shares of our restricted common stock in satisfaction the $116,075 of the Note with a fair value of $2,362,552. The remaining balance
of $5,838 is due September 2022.
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Fair Value
of
|
|
Date
|
|
shares
converted
|
|
|
Debt
Converted
|
|
1/21/2020
|
|
|
250,000,000
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
2/18/2020
|
|
|
250,000,000
|
|
|
|
275,000
|
|
2/25/2021
|
|
|
137,700,000
|
|
|
|
1,500,930
|
|
3/3/2021
|
|
|
67,380,000
|
|
|
|
599,682
|
|
4/26/2021
|
|
|
27,070,000
|
|
|
|
261,940
|
|
During
November 2019, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party for $137,500 with original issuance discount of $12,500.
The note was due six months from the execution and funding of the notes. The Noteholder had the right to convert the note into shares
of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.000275. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
December 2019, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party for $22,000 with original issuance discount of $2,000.
The note was due six months from the execution and funding of the notes. The Noteholder had the right to convert the note into shares
of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.0002. The difference between the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s
common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes resulted in a beneficial conversion feature (BCF) in the amount of $20,000.
The BCF was recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
January and March 2020, we issued convertible promissory notes to an unrelated third party for a total of $68,750 with original issuance
discount of $6,250. The Noteholder has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.0005.
The difference between the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible
notes resulted in a BCF in the amount of $5,500. The BCF was recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes.
The Notes were due in January and March 2021. The Notes are in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
February and March 2020, we issued convertible promissory notes to an unrelated third party for a total of $22,000 with original issuance
discount of $2,000. The notes were due six months from the execution and funding of the notes. The Noteholder had the right to convert
the note into shares of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.0003. The difference between the conversion price and the fair
value of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes resulted in a BCF in the amount of $20,000.
The BCF was recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The Notes are in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
March 2020, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party for $5,500 with original issuance discount of $500. The
note was due six months from the execution and funding of the notes. The Noteholder had the right to convert the note into shares of
Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.0002. The difference between the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s
common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes resulted in a BCF in the amount of $5,000. The BCF was recorded as a debt
discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
March 2020, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party for $5,500 with original issuance discount of $500. The
note was due six months from the execution and funding of the notes. The Noteholder had the right to convert the note into shares of
Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.0005. The difference between the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s
common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes resulted in a BCF in the amount of $3,300. The BCF was recorded as a debt
discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
August 2020, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party for a $22,000 with original issuance discount of $2,000.
The Noteholder has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.0005. The difference between
the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes resulted
in a BCF in the amount of $13,200. The BCF was recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The note is
due August 2021.
During
July 2020, we issued a convertible promissory note to an unrelated third party for $20,900 with original issuance discount of $1,900.
The Noteholder has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.00052. The difference
between the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes
resulted in a BCF in the amount of $15,273. The BCF was recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The
note was due January 2021. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
August 2020, we issued convertible promissory notes to an unrelated third party for $5,500 with original issuance discount of $500. The
Noteholder has the right to convert the note into shares of Common Stock at a fixed conversion price of $0.0005. The difference between
the conversion price and the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance of the convertible notes resulted
in a BCF in the amount of $1,100. The BCF was recorded as a debt discount that was amortized over the life of the notes. The note was
due February 2021. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
During
November 2020, the Note holder assigned $20,000 of the $75,900 convertible note restated in January
2019 to a third party. The third party subsequently received a total of 100,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock in satisfaction
the $20,000 of the Note with a fair value of $120,000. At December 31, 2020, the balance of $55,900 remains outstanding. The note
was due January 2021. The Note is in default and negotiation of settlement.
PPP
Loan
During
May 2020, we entered into a long-term loan agreement with the U. S. Small Business Administration for a Payroll Protection Program (PPP)
loan, for $64,895 with an annual interest rate of one percent (1%), with a term of twenty-four (24) months, whereby a portion of the
loan proceeds have been used for certain labor costs, office rent costs and utilities, which may be subject to a loan forgiveness, pursuant
to the terms of the SBA/PPP program.
Economic
Injury Disaster Loan
During
April and June 2020, the Company executed the standard loan documents required for securing a loan from the SBA under its Economic Injury
Disaster Loan assistance program (the “EIDL Loan”) considering the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s
business. Pursuant to the Loan Authorization and Agreement (the “SBA Loan Agreement”), the principal amount of the EIDL Loan
was $154,900, with proceeds to be used for working capital purposes. Interest accrues at the rate of 3.75% per annum. Installment payments,
including principal and interest, are due twelve months from the date of the SBA Loan Agreement in the amount of $731. The balance of
principal and interest is payable over a 360 month period from the date of the SBA Loan Agreement. In connection therewith, the Company
received a $5,000 advance, which does not have to be repaid. The SBA requires that the Company collateralize the loan to the maximum
extent up to the loan amount. If business fixed assets do not “fully secure” the loan the lender may include trading assets
(using 10% of current book value for the calculation), and must take available equity in the personal real estate (residential and investment)
of the principals as collateral.
Restatement
of Promissory Notes
During
January 2020, the Note of $60,000 with original issuance discount of $10,000 amended in November 2018 and the Note of $88,225 plus accrued
interest at a rate of 2.5% monthly to an unrelated third party were combined and restated. The restated principal balance was $148,225
that carries interest at a rate of 2.0% monthly due July 2020. During July 2020, the restated Note of $148,225 plus accrued interest
of $18,701 was further restated. The new principal balance was $166,926 that carries interest at a rate of 2.0% monthly and was due January
2021. During February 2021, we issued 29,072,500 shares of common stock to satisfy the accrued interest of $23,258 with fair value of
$343,056. The settlement of accrued interest resulted in a loss on settlement of debt in other income for $319,798. The principal balance
of $166,926 was further restated. The restated balance is $183,619 with an original issuance discount of $16,693 and is due August 2021.
Settlement
of Convertible Promissory Notes
During
December 2019, two Notes for a total of $9,900 with original issuance discount of $900 originated in February 2018 were settled with
40,000,000 shares of common stocks. The shares were valued at fair value of $24,000.
During
December 2019, three Notes for a total of $49,684 with original issuance discount of $2,700 originated in May 2017, January and September
2018, respectively, were settled with 260,000,000 shares of common stocks. The shares were valued at fair value of $130,000.
During
December 2019, two Notes for a total of $46,500 originated in October and November 2018 and the accounts payable of $39,000 for consulting
fees were settled with 500,000,000 shares of common stocks. The shares were valued at fair value of $300,000, and have not been issued.
During
February through August 2018, we issued seven convertible promissory notes to an unrelated third party due one year from the execution
dates. The principal balance of these Notes on September 30, 2019 was $511,319. During September 2020, a Note holder received a total
of 107,133,333 shares of our restricted common stock in satisfaction of the principal balance of $22,000 and accrued interest of $10,140.
During October 2020, the Note holder received a total of 107,817,770 shares of our restricted common stock in satisfaction of the principal
balance of $22,000 and accrued interest of $10,345. During October 2020, the Note holder sold the remaining debt of $467,000 and accrued
interest of $166,168 for $250,000 to a non-related party.
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Fair Value
of
|
|
Date
|
|
shares converted
|
|
|
Debt Converted
|
|
9/22/2020
|
|
|
107,133,333
|
|
|
$
|
171,413
|
|
10/5/2020
|
|
|
107,817,770
|
|
|
|
64,691
|
|
During
April 2021, in connection with this settlement of the remaining balance of $8,500 of the Note of $12,000 originated in December 2018,
we issued 2,000,000 shares of common stocks in satisfaction of $4,000 of the Note with a fair value of $15,200 and made a repayment of
$4,500 in cash.
Settlement
and Restatement of Promissory Notes
During
March 2020, $50,000 of the Note of $120,000 with original issuance discount of 20,000 originated in November 2017 was settled for 125,000,000
shares. An additional 36,000,000 shares were issued to satisfy the default provision of the original note and 10,000,000 shares were
issued along with the restatement. The total fair value of issued stock was $119,700. The remaining balance of $70,000 was restated with
additional issuance discount of $14,000. The $84,000 due in September 2020 is in default and negotiation of further settlement.
Settlement
of a Related-Party Note
During
June 2020, the Note of $14,400 with original issuance discount of $2,400 to a related party amended in December 2018 was settled with
cash payment of $14,400 and 5,000,000 shares of common stocks. The shares were valued at fair value of $3,000.
Advances
During
the periods from October 2019 through May 2020, the Company received a total of $175,000 in deposits from a third party in connection
with a Joint Venture proposal. The deposits were considered as payments towards the purchase of equity in the joint venture. The joint
venture is currently on hold pending the outcome of the lawsuit with the SEC.
Common
Stock Issued for Default Payments
During
January 2020, we issued a total of 75,000,000 restricted shares to a Note holder due to the default on repayments of the convertible
promissory note of a total of $148,225 amended in August and November 2018. The shares were valued at fair value of $45,000.
During
July 2020, we issued a total of 1,000,000 restricted shares to a Note holder due to the default on repayments of the promissory note
of $22,000 originated in December 2019. The shares were valued at fair value of $700.
During
September 2020, we issued a total of 10,000,000 restricted shares to a Note holder due to the default on repayments of the promissory
note of $333,543 plus accrued interest amended in September 2019. The shares were valued at fair value of $6,000.
During
October 2020, we issued a total of 1,500,000 restricted shares to a Note holder due to the default on repayments of the promissory note
of $84,000 amended in March 2020. The shares were valued at fair value of $900.
During
January 2021, we issued a total of 25,000,000 restricted shares to a Note holder due to the default on repayments of the promissory note
of $166,926 amended in July 2020. The shares were valued at fair value of $107,500.