CALGARY,
AB, March 21, 2024 /CNW/ - Lucero Energy Corp.
("Lucero" or the "Company") (TSXV: LOU) (OTCQB:
PSHIF) is pleased to announce financial and operating results for
the three months and year ended December 31,
2023, and to provide 2023 year-end reserves
information. The associated Management's Discussion and
Analysis ("MD&A") and audited financial statements as at
and for the year ended December 31,
2023 can be found at www.lucerocorp.com.
All dollar amounts in this news release are stated in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted.
Highlights
|
|
Three months
ended
|
Year ended
|
(in thousands,
except per share data)
|
|
December
31
2023
|
September 30
2023
|
December 31
2022
|
December
31
2023
|
December 31
2022
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds flow1
|
|
$33,976
|
$32,860
|
$36,998
|
$138,008
|
$147,058
|
Per share
basic
|
|
$0.05
|
$0.05
|
$0.06
|
$0.21
|
$0.23
|
Per share
diluted
|
|
$0.05
|
$0.05
|
$0.06
|
$0.21
|
$0.22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted funds flow1
|
|
$33,976
|
$32,860
|
$36,998
|
$140,462
|
$149,158
|
Per share
basic
|
|
$0.05
|
$0.05
|
$0.06
|
$0.21
|
$0.23
|
Per share
diluted
|
|
$0.05
|
$0.05
|
$0.06
|
$0.21
|
$0.22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA1
|
|
$33,552
|
$32,286
|
$38,708
|
$139,963
|
$154,212
|
Per share
basic
|
|
$0.05
|
$0.05
|
$0.06
|
$0.21
|
$0.24
|
Per share
diluted
|
|
$0.05
|
$0.05
|
$0.06
|
$0.21
|
$0.23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
provided by operating activities
|
|
$32,235
|
$26,396
|
$41,903
|
$136,732
|
$172,570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
$16,882
|
$13,319
|
$18,995
|
$59,272
|
$80,519
|
Per share
basic
|
|
$0.03
|
$0.02
|
$0.03
|
$0.09
|
$0.12
|
Per share
diluted
|
|
$0.03
|
$0.02
|
$0.03
|
$0.09
|
$0.12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and development expenditures1
|
|
$3,731
|
$16,069
|
$16,560
|
$80,916
|
$59,924
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property acquisitions
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$6,339
|
$8,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property dispositions
|
|
$4,227
|
-
|
-
|
$130,453
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working capital (net debt)1
|
|
$82,591
|
$52,638
|
($77,426)
|
$82,591
|
($77,426)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
outstanding, end of period
|
|
648,671
|
651,091
|
662,411
|
648,671
|
662,411
|
Weighted
average shares (basic)
|
|
649,984
|
658,521
|
662,411
|
658,298
|
648,842
|
Weighted
average shares (diluted)
|
|
674,271
|
681,140
|
672,207
|
672,763
|
672,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tight oil
(Bbls per day)
|
|
5,630
|
5,527
|
6,326
|
6,172
|
6,564
|
Shale gas
(Mcf per day)
|
|
11,980
|
11,841
|
13,218
|
12,180
|
12,207
|
Natural
gas liquids (Bbls per day)
|
|
2,382
|
2,406
|
2,480
|
2,466
|
2,275
|
Barrels of
oil equivalent (Boepd, 6:1)
|
|
10,009
|
9,907
|
11,009
|
10,668
|
10,874
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tight oil
($ per Bbl)
|
|
$107.26
|
$110.73
|
$114.49
|
$105.63
|
$124.12
|
Shale gas
($ per Mcf)
|
|
$1.51
|
$1.06
|
$5.34
|
$2.50
|
$5.93
|
Natural
gas liquids ($ per Bbl)
|
|
$6.69
|
($1.94)
|
$13.25
|
$5.70
|
$22.61
|
Barrels of
oil equivalent ($ per Boe, 6:1)
|
|
$63.73
|
$62.57
|
$75.18
|
$65.28
|
$86.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating netback per Boe (6:1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
netback1
|
|
$38.30
|
$37.75
|
$40.07
|
$38.54
|
$41.23
|
Operating
netback (prior to hedging)1
|
|
$38.30
|
$37.75
|
$44.07
|
$38.54
|
$52.81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds flow netback per Boe (6:1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds
flow1
|
|
$36.90
|
$36.05
|
$36.53
|
$35.44
|
$37.05
|
Adjusted
funds flow1
|
|
$36.90
|
$36.05
|
$36.53
|
$36.07
|
$37.58
|
1
|
Management uses these
non-GAAP financial measures to analyze operating performance,
leverage and investing activity. These measures do not have a
standardized meaning under GAAP and therefore may not be comparable
with the calculation of similar measures for other companies.
See Non-GAAP Measures within this document for additional
information.
|
MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS
The progress and results achieved by Lucero throughout 2023
reflect the Company's disciplined capital allocation strategy,
responsible operations and commitment to maintaining financial
flexibility to pursue opportunities for shareholder value
enhancement. Lucero successfully executed the Company's 2023
capital program safely and on budget, investing $80.9 million in exploration and development,
focused on maintaining production stability. Lucero continues to
maintain a corporate production decline profile at approximately
30% which helps support sustainable development and full-cycle
profitability. During the year, the Company generated funds flow of
$138 million ($0.21 per diluted share), and $59.3 million of net income ($0.09 per diluted share) while navigating ongoing
volatility and a weaker commodity price environment. Lucero
successfully generated free funds flow1 of $30.2 million in the fourth quarter, and
$57.1 million for the year, a
testament to the Company's prudent cost structure and capital
efficient asset base.
The majority of Lucero's 2023 capital program was executed
within the first nine months of the year, leading to a modest
$3.7 million of exploration and
development expenditures through the fourth quarter which resulted
in the Company successfully concluding the capital program on
budget. Strong well results and solid performance from the
Company's focused North Dakota Bakken/Three Forks asset base drove
average fourth quarter production of 10,009 Boepd2, on
target with the Company's guidance. Full year volumes averaged
10,668 Boepd3, reflecting annual organic production
growth of 13%, and realized reserves growth across all categories
after normalizing for the impact of a non-core asset
disposition.
Lucero continued to focus on portfolio optimization over the
past year, resulting in the strategic disposition of non-core and
non-operated assets in June of 2023 which commanded premium market
metrics (the "Disposition" and "Disposed
Assets"), and provided the Company with cash consideration of
$130.5 million after closing
adjustments. While production volumes from the Disposed Assets
represented approximately 20% of Lucero's corporate volumes, or
approximately 2,300 Boepd, the Company continued to demonstrate
production stability with only a 2% decline in year over year
average volumes. This transaction demonstrated true value creation
for shareholders, and when combined with Lucero's operational
success in 2023, enabled the Company to eliminate all debt as at
year-end, exiting the year with positive $82.6 million of working capital.
In light of the strong balance sheet and positive net earnings,
Lucero returned 24% of the Company's free funds flow in 2023 to
shareholders through a Normal Course Issuer Bid (the
"NCIB"). By year end 2023, $13.5
million of value had been returned to shareholders through
the purchase and cancellation of 21.6 million common shares of the
Company ("Common Shares"), or approximately 3% of total
Common Shares outstanding as at the commencement of the NCIB.
Lucero achieved this return of capital while maintaining a payout
ratio1 of less than 70 percent. Looking ahead, the
Company's robust financial position affords the Company flexibility
to drive Lucero's continued growth while pursuing initiatives aimed
at further enhancing shareholder value, such as accretive
acquisitions, organic production growth and/or returning additional
capital to shareholders through share buybacks.
2023 HIGHLIGHTS
Lucero's achievements during the fourth quarter and year-ended
December 31, 2023 reflect the
Disposition and include the following:
Fourth quarter:
- 10,009 Boepd average production, compared to 9,907 Boepd in the
third quarter of 2023 and 11,009 Boepd in the fourth quarter of
2022;
- $34.0 million of funds flow,
compared to $32.9 million in the
previous quarter and $37.0 million in
the fourth quarter of 2022;
- $0.05 per share of funds flow,
consistent with the third quarter of 2023 and $0.06 per share in the fourth quarter of
2022;
- $38.30 per Boe average operating
netback, compared to $37.75 per Boe
in the previous quarter and $40.07
per Boe in the fourth quarter of 2022;
- $30.2 million free funds flow,
after spending $3.7 million in
exploration and development expenditures; and
- $82.6 million of working capital
at December 31, 2023, compared to
working capital of $52.6 million at
the end of the third quarter of 2023 and net debt of $77.4 million at December
31, 2022.
Full year:
- 10,668 Boepd of average production, 2% lower than 10,874 Boepd
in 2022, despite selling approx. 20 percent of the Company's
production;
- $138.0 million of funds flow, a
6% decrease compared to $147.1
million in 2022;
- $38.54 per Boe average operating
netback, a 7% decrease compared to $41.23 per Boe in 2022;
- $80.9 million of exploration and
development expenditures, allocated to the successful drilling of
five (4.3 net) wells and the completion of six (5.5 net)
wells4, exiting 2023 with two (1.7 net) wells
that were drilled but uncompleted ("DUCs");
- PDP, TP and P+P reserves growth of 10%, 4% and 3%, respectively
(normalizing for the Disposition);
- PDP, TP and P+P production replacement ratios5 of
143%, 125% and 119%, respectively (normalizing for acquisitions and
the Disposition);
- $59.3 million of net income
($0.09 per share basic and diluted);
and
- Returning $13.5 million to
shareholders through the purchase and cancellation of 21.6 million
Common Shares.
_________________________
|
1 See "Non-GAAP Measures"
within this press release.
2 56% light oil,
24% NGL and 20% conventional natural gas.
3 58% light oil,
23% NGL and 19% conventional natural gas.
4 Including three
(2.97 net) DUCs carried over into 2023 from 2022.
5 See "Oil and
Gas Disclosures" within this press release.
|
RESERVES
In this press release, all references to reserves are to gross
Company reserves, meaning Lucero's working interest reserves before
deductions of royalties and before consideration of Lucero's
royalty interests. The reserves were evaluated by Netherland,
Sewell & Associates, Inc. ("NSAI") in accordance with
National Instrument 51-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Oil and
Gas Activities ("NI 51-101") effective December 31, 2023. Lucero's Annual
Information Form for the year ended December
31, 2023 (the "AIF") will contain Lucero's reserves
data and other oil and natural gas information as mandated by NI
51-101. Lucero expects to file the AIF on SEDAR+ by
March 31, 2024.
The following tables are a summary of Lucero's petroleum and
natural gas reserves, as evaluated by NSAI, effective December 31, 2023. As a reporting issuer in
Canada, Lucero is required to
report its reserves and net present value estimates using forecast
pricing and costs, as stipulated under NI 51-101. The
forecast prices reflected in the net present values are based on an
average of the price decks of three independent engineering firms
(GLJ Ltd., Sproule Associates Limited and McDaniel & Associates
Consultants Ltd.). It should not be assumed that the
estimates of future net revenues presented in the tables below
represent the fair market value of the reserves. There is no
assurance that the forecast prices and cost assumptions will be
attained and variances could be material. The recovery and
reserve estimates of our crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural
gas reserves provided herein are estimates only and there is no
guarantee that the estimated reserves will be recovered. It
is important to note that the recovery and reserves estimates
provided herein are estimates only. Actual reserves may be
greater or less than the estimates provided herein. Reserves
information may not add due to rounding.
Reserves Summary
|
Tight
Oil
(Mbbl)
|
Shale Gas
(MMcf)
|
NGLs
(Mbbl)
|
Total Oil
Equivalent
(Mboe)
|
Proved
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed
Producing
|
12,808
|
32,168
|
6,359
|
24,529
|
Developed
Non-Producing
|
729
|
1,457
|
287
|
1,259
|
Undeveloped
|
11,865
|
11,454
|
1,879
|
15,653
|
Total
Proved
|
25,402
|
45,079
|
8,525
|
41,441
|
Probable
|
8,659
|
15,558
|
3,174
|
14,426
|
Total Proved plus
Probable
|
34,061
|
60,636
|
11,699
|
55,867
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Present Value of Future Net Revenue (in Canadian
dollars)
|
Before Future Income
Tax Expenses and Discounted at
|
|
0 %
|
5 %
|
10 %
|
15 %
|
20 %
|
|
(C$MM)
|
(C$MM)
|
(C$MM)
|
(C$MM)
|
(C$MM)
|
Proved
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed
Producing
|
915
|
619
|
469
|
382
|
325
|
Developed
Non-Producing
|
52
|
37
|
30
|
25
|
22
|
Undeveloped
|
671
|
430
|
306
|
231
|
183
|
Total
Proved
|
1,638
|
1,086
|
805
|
639
|
530
|
Probable
|
651
|
385
|
264
|
197
|
156
|
Total Proved plus
Probable
|
2,289
|
1,471
|
1,068
|
836
|
686
|
Values have been
converted to Canadian dollars using the year-end 2023 exchange rate
of US$1.00 = C$1.3226
|
Net Present Value of Future Net Revenue (in US
dollars)
|
Before Future Income
Tax Expenses and Discounted at
|
|
0 %
|
5 %
|
10 %
|
15 %
|
20 %
|
|
(US$MM)
|
(US$MM)
|
(US$MM)
|
(US$MM)
|
(US$MM)
|
Proved
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed
Producing
|
692
|
468
|
355
|
289
|
246
|
Developed
Non-Producing
|
39
|
28
|
23
|
19
|
17
|
Undeveloped
|
507
|
325
|
231
|
175
|
138
|
Total
Proved
|
1,238
|
821
|
608
|
483
|
401
|
Probable
|
492
|
291
|
199
|
149
|
118
|
Total Proved plus
Probable
|
1,731
|
1,112
|
808
|
632
|
519
|
Finding, Development, and Acquisition Costs
|
Finding, Development
& Acquisition
("FD&A")1
|
Finding &
Development
("F&D")1
|
|
|
PDP
|
Total
Proved
|
Total Proved
plus Probable
|
PDP
|
Total
Proved
|
Total Proved
Plus Probable
|
Capital Costs
(C$000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration and
development expenditures
|
$80,916
|
$80,916
|
$80,916
|
$80,916
|
$80,916
|
$80,916
|
Acquisitions
|
6,339
|
6,339
|
6,339
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Dispositions
|
(130,453)
|
(130,453)
|
(130,453)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Change in future
development capital ("FDC")
|
(2,176)
|
(41,374)
|
(66,465)
|
(2,176)
|
2,186
|
1,996
|
Total FD&A /
F&D costs
|
($45,374)
|
($84,572)
|
($109,663)
|
$78,740
|
$83,102
|
$82,912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves Additions
(Mboe)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in reserve
volumes
|
1,550
|
929
|
698
|
1,550
|
929
|
698
|
Add back
production
|
3,894
|
3,894
|
3,894
|
3,852
|
3,852
|
3,852
|
Reserves associated
with acquisitions
|
639
|
639
|
825
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Reserves associated
with dispositions
|
(8,570)
|
(13,995)
|
(19,170)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total
additions
|
(2,487)
|
(8,533)
|
(13,753)
|
5,402
|
4,781
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F&D
(C$/Boe)
|
$18.24
|
$9.91
|
$7.97
|
$14.58
|
$17.38
|
$18.22
|
Three year F&D
(C$/Boe)2
|
$9.04
|
$13.57
|
$7.63
|
$11.70
|
$12.07
|
$11.55
|
Recycle
ratio3
|
2.1
|
3.9
|
4.8
|
2.6
|
2.2
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
The calculation of
F&D and FD&A costs incorporates the change in FDC required
to bring proved undeveloped and probable reserves into
production. The FDC was converted to Canadian dollars using
the average 2023 exchange rate of US$1.00 = C$1.3497. See
also "Non-GAAP Measures".
|
2
|
Calculation of the
three year FD&A and F&D costs per Boe reflect the sum of
capital costs and net reserve additions for the years 2021 through
2023.
|
3
|
Recycle ratio is
defined as 2023's operating netback prior to hedging, divided by
F&D or FD&A costs, as applicable, on a per Boe basis.
Operating netback prior to hedging is calculated as revenue
(excluding realized gain or loss on financial derivatives) minus
royalties, operating expenses, production taxes and transportation
expenses. Lucero's operating netback prior to hedging in 2023
averaged $38.54 per Boe. See also "Non-GAAP
Measures".
|
Net Asset Value per Share as at December 31, 2023
(C$ millions except
share and per share amounts)
|
|
Proved Plus Probable
reserve value (NPV10 before tax)
|
$1,068
|
Working
capital
|
83
|
Total net
assets
|
$1,151
|
Basic Common Shares
outstanding (millions)
|
649
|
Estimated NAV per
basic Common Share
|
$1.77
|
OUTLOOK AND SUSTAINABILITY
Lucero's 2024 capital program is budgeted at US$65 million (C$88
million), with over 80% expected to be allocated to light
oil drilling and completions activities. The Company's 2024
development program has actively commenced, which includes drilling
six (4.9 net) wells and completing two (1.7 net) drilled but
uncompleted wells ("DUCs") carried over from 2023. These wells will
be brought on-stream at a measured pace through the year, which is
intended to allow Lucero to deliver a sustainable quarterly
production profile, and responsibly build on the operational
momentum established during 2023. With the Company's stable
production profile and relatively low decline asset base, Lucero's
2024 capital program is anticipated to drive annual average
production of approximately 10,100 Boepd1,
targeting exit production of approximately 10,300
Boepd1. This represents year-over-year production growth
of 3% while maintaining the corporate production decline profile at
approximately 30%.
Lucero is in a unique position among Canadian-listed,
growth-oriented exploration and production companies. The Company
offers 100% exposure to U.S. light oil-weighted assets within a
growth platform comprised of lower-risk and high-impact development
opportunities situated in the heart of the prolific North Dakota
Bakken/Three Forks play. A prudent and measured approach to capital
allocation and operational execution positions the Company well to
continue generating production growth, realizing robust operating
netbacks and targeting high expected oil recoveries from the asset
base. Given Lucero's corporate production decline profile of
approximately 30%, the Company has demonstrated the ability to
generate significant free funds flow that can be allocated to
growth, a return of capital, and/or other initiatives that can
directly contribute to long-term shareholder value
creation.
With a focus on realizing success in 2024 and beyond, the
Company is proud to highlight the following key operational and
financial attributes:
Production
Guidance
|
2024E Average:
10,100 Boepd1
2024E Exit:
10,300 Boepd1
|
Total Proved plus
Probable Reserves2
|
Approx. 56 MMboe (82%
light oil and liquids)
|
Development
Inventory
|
>30 net undrilled
locations at Dec 31, 2023
|
Corporate Production
Decline
|
Approx. 30%
|
2024 Exploration and
Development Expenditures
|
US$65 million (approx.
C$88 million3)
|
Working
capital
|
C$82.6 million at Dec
31, 2023
|
Common Shares
outstanding (basic)
|
649 million at Dec 31,
2023
|
_______________________________
|
1 Approximately 60% light
oil, 20% NGL and 20% conventional natural gas.
|
2 All reserves information in
this press release are gross Company reserves, meaning Lucero's
working interest reserves before deductions of royalties and before
consideration of Lucero's royalty interests. The reserve
information for Lucero in the foregoing table is derived from the
independent engineering report effective December 31, 2023 prepared
by Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. ("NSAI") evaluating
the oil, NGL and natural gas reserves attributable to all of the
Company's properties (and for greater certainty does not include
the Disposed Assets).
|
3 Assumes a foreign exchange
rate of US$1.00 = C$1.35.
|
READER ADVISORIES
Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward‐looking
statements and forward‐looking information
(collectively "forward‐looking information") within
the meaning of applicable securities laws relating to the Company's
plans, strategy, business model, focus, objectives and other
aspects of Lucero's anticipated future operations and financial,
operating and drilling and development plans and results,
including, expected future production, production mix, reserves,
drilling inventory, working capital, net debt, funds flow, free
funds flow, operating netbacks, decline rate and decline profile,
capital expenditure program and commodity prices. In addition, and
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this press
release contains forward‐looking information regarding: that
the Company's robust financial position affords the Company
flexibility to drive continued growth while pursuing initiatives
aimed at further enhancing shareholder value; that wells will be
brought on-stream at a measured pace, which is intended to deliver
a sustainable quarterly production profile; Lucero's expectation of
corporate decline rates; Lucero's expectation on its long-term
growth prospects; the Company's expectation that it is well
positioned to continue generating measured growth and robust
operating netbacks while targeting high expected recoveries, all of
which contributes to the Company's ability to support and
generate meaningful rates of return that can directly
contribute to shareholder value creation; Lucero's 2024
capital program budgeted at US$65
million (approx. C$88
million); Lucero's anticipation that the Company's 2024
capital program will drive annual average production of
approximately 10,100 Boepd (weighted as to 60% light oil, 20% NGL
and 20% natural gas) with an exit production rate of approximately
10,300 Boepd (weighted as to 60% light oil, 20% NGL and 20% natural
gas) and matters set forth under "Outlook and Sustainability";
matters with respect to the NCIB; Lucero's anticipation of
delivering on 2024 capital budget and production guidance;
anticipated average and exit production rates, available free funds
flow, management's view of the characteristics and quality of the
opportunities available to the Company; the Company's allocation of
free funds flow; and other matters ancillary or incidental to the
foregoing. Forward‐looking information
typically uses words such as "anticipate", "believe", "project",
"target", "guidance", "expect", "goal", "plan", "intend" or similar
words suggesting future outcomes, statements that actions, events
or conditions "may", "would", "could" or "will" be taken or occur
in the future. The forward‐looking information is
based on certain key expectations and assumptions made by Lucero's
management, including expectations concerning prevailing commodity
prices, exchange rates, acquisitions and divestitures, interest
rates, applicable royalty rates and tax laws; capital efficiencies;
decline rates; future production rates and estimates of operating
costs; performance of existing and future wells; reserve and
resource volumes; anticipated timing and results of capital
expenditures; the success obtained in drilling new wells; the
sufficiency of budgeted capital expenditures in carrying out
planned activities; the timing, location and extent of future
drilling operations; the state of the economy and the exploration
and production business; effects of inflation and other cost
escalations results of operations; performance; business prospects
and opportunities; the availability and cost of financing, labor
and services; the impact of increasing competition; the impact of
inflation on costs and expenses; ability to market oil and natural
gas successfully and Lucero's ability to access capital.
Statements relating to "reserves" are also deemed to be forward
looking statements, as they involve the implied assessment, based
on certain estimates and assumptions, that the reserves described
exist in the quantities predicted or estimated and that the
reserves can be profitably produced in the future.
Although the Company believes that the expectations and
assumptions on which such forward‐looking information
is based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the
forward‐looking information because Lucero can give
no assurance that they will prove to be correct. Since
forward‐looking information addresses future events
and conditions, by its very nature they involve inherent risks and
uncertainties. The Company's actual results, performance or
achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or
implied by, the forward‐looking information and,
accordingly, no assurance can be given that any of the events
anticipated by the forward‐looking information will
transpire or occur, or if any of them do so, what benefits that the
Company will derive there from. Management has included the above
summary of assumptions and risks related to
forward‐looking information provided in this press
release in order to provide security holders with a more complete
perspective on Lucero's future operations and such information may
not be appropriate for other purposes. Readers are cautioned
that the foregoing lists of factors are not exhaustive. Additional
information on these and other factors that could affect Lucero's
operations or financial results are included in reports on file
with applicable securities regulatory authorities and may be
accessed through the SEDAR+ website
(www.sedarplus.ca). These
forward‐looking statements are made as of the date of
this press release and Lucero disclaims any intent or obligation to
update publicly any forward‐looking information,
whether as a result of new information, future events or results or
otherwise, other than as required by applicable securities
laws.
Non‐GAAP
Measures
This document includes non-GAAP measures and ratios commonly
used in the oil and natural gas industry. These non-GAAP
measures and ratios do not have a standardized meaning prescribed
by International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS", or
alternatively, "GAAP") and therefore may not be comparable with the
calculation of similar measures by other companies. For
additional details, descriptions and reconciliations of these and
other non-GAAP measures, see the Company's Management's Discussion
and Analysis ("MD&A") for the three months and year ended
December 31, 2023.
"Funds flow" represents cash
from operating activities prior to changes in non-cash operating
working capital and settlement of decommissioning obligations,
including cash finance expenses, and is a measure of the Company's
ability to generate funds to service any debt and other obligations
and to fund its operations, without the impact of changes in
non-cash working capital, which can vary based solely on timing of
settlement of accounts receivable and accounts payable.
"Adjusted funds flow" represents
funds flow prior to transaction related costs, as transaction costs
are associated with acquisition or disposition activity that are
not representative of normal course business operations.
"Funds flow netback per Boe" and "Adjusted funds
flow netback per Boe" represents funds flow and adjusted funds
flow, respectively, divided by production volumes for the
corresponding period. "Funds flow per share basic and
diluted" and "Adjusted funds flow per share basic and
diluted" represents funds flow and adjusted funds flow,
respectively, divided by the weighted average basic and diluted
shares outstanding, respectively, for the corresponding
period. The reconciliation between cash provided by operating
activities, as defined by IFRS, and funds flow as well as adjusted
funds flow, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
Three months
ended
December 31,
|
Year ended
December 31,
|
($
thousands)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2022
|
Cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
$32,235
|
$41,903
|
$136,732
|
$172,570
|
Finance expenses -
cash
|
|
|
424
|
(1,710)
|
(2,259)
|
(7,154)
|
Settlement of
decommissioning obligations
|
-
|
-
|
304
|
-
|
Changes in non-cash
operating working capital
|
1,317
|
(3,195)
|
3,231
|
(18,358)
|
Funds
flow
|
|
|
$33,976
|
$36,998
|
$138,008
|
$147,058
|
Transaction related
costs
|
|
|
-
|
-
|
2,454
|
2,100
|
Adjusted funds
flow
|
$33,976
|
$36,998
|
$140,462
|
$149,158
|
"Adjusted EBITDA" represents cash provided by
operating activities prior to changes in non-cash working capital,
to measure the Company's ability to generate funds to service debt
and other obligations and to fund the Company's operations, without
the impact of changes in non-cash working capital which can vary
based solely on timing of settlement of accounts receivable and
accounts payable. "Adjusted EBITDA per share basic and
diluted" is a non-GAAP ratio that includes adjusted EBITDA, a
non-GAAP measure. The Company calculates adjusted EBITDA per share
basic and diluted as adjusted EBITDA divided by weighted average
basic and diluted shares outstanding, respectively. Lucero believes
that adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA per share basic and
diluted are key industry performance measures of the Company's
ability to generate liquidity and are common measures within the
oil and gas industry. The reconciliation between cash flow from
operating activities, as defined by IFRS, and adjusted EBITDA, as
defined herein, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
Three months
ended
December 31,
|
Year ended
December 31,
|
($
thousands)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2022
|
Cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
$32,235
|
$41,903
|
$136,732
|
$172,570
|
Changes in non-cash
operating working capital
|
1,317
|
(3,195)
|
3,231
|
(18,358)
|
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
$33,552
|
$38,708
|
$139,963
|
$154,212
|
"Working capital" (or, if a negative
number, referred to as "net
debt") represents total current assets
(excluding financial derivative assets), less: total
liabilities (excluding decommissioning obligation, deferred tax
liability, lease liability and financial derivative
liability). Lucero believes Working
capital or net debt is a key measure to assess the Company's
liquidity position at a point in time. Working capital or net
debt is not a standardized measure and may not be comparable with
similar measures for other entities. Net debt is also
expressed as a ratio to funds flow, referred to as "net debt to
funds flow ratio", and is calculated as the net debt at the end
of a period divided by the funds flow in the same period. The
reconciliation between total current assets, as defined by IFRS,
and working capital or net debt, as defined herein, is as
follows:
($
thousands)
|
|
|
|
As at December
31, 2023
|
As at December 31,
2022
|
Total current
assets
|
|
|
$113,842
|
|
$34,098
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
(89,689)
|
|
(149,123)
|
Decommissioning
obligation
|
|
|
4,623
|
|
5,993
|
Deferred tax
liability
|
|
|
52,865
|
|
30,553
|
Financial derivative
liability
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
Lease
liability
|
|
950
|
|
1,053
|
Working capital (net
debt)
|
|
$82,591
|
|
($77,426)
|
"Operating netback" represents petroleum
and natural gas revenue, plus or minus any realized gain or loss on
financial derivatives, less royalties, operating expenses,
production taxes, and transportation expenses. "Operating
netback prior to hedging" represents operating netback prior to
any realized gain or loss on financial derivatives.
"Operating netback" and "Operating netback prior to hedging" is
also presented on a per Boe basis by dividing by production volumes
for the corresponding period. Lucero believes
that in addition to net income (loss) and cash provided by
operating activities, operating netback and operating netback prior
to hedging are useful supplemental measures as they assist in the
determination of the Company's operating performance, leverage, and
liquidity. Operating netback is commonly used by investors to
assess performance of oil and gas properties and the possible
impact of future commodity price changes on energy
producers. "Operating netback per Boe"
is a non-GAAP ratio that represents operating
netback, a Non-GAAP measure, divided by production volumes for the
corresponding period, and is presented including and excluding any
realized gain or loss on financial derivatives. The
table below discloses Lucero's operating netback and operating
netback prior to hedging, including the reconciliation to the
Company's most closely comparable GAAP measure, petroleum and
natural gas revenues:
|
|
|
|
Three months
ended
December 31,
|
Year ended
December 31,
|
($
thousands)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2022
|
Petroleum and
natural gas revenues
|
|
$58,680
|
$76,146
|
$254,201
|
$342,582
|
Royalties
|
|
|
(9,439)
|
(13,281)
|
(42,658)
|
(63,358)
|
Operating
expenses
|
|
|
(8,163)
|
(9,438)
|
(35,594)
|
(34,695)
|
Production
taxes
|
(4,390)
|
(7,003)
|
(19,463)
|
(27,715)
|
Transportation
expenses
|
(1,426)
|
(1,797)
|
(6,382)
|
(7,282)
|
Operating netback
prior to hedging
|
|
|
$35,262
|
$44,627
|
$150,104
|
$209,532
|
Realized loss on
financial derivatives
|
|
|
-
|
(4,055)
|
-
|
(45,966)
|
Operating
netback
|
$35,262
|
$40,572
|
$150,104
|
$163,566
|
"Exploration and development expenditures"
represents additions to property, plant and equipment in the
cash flow used in investing activities, less capitalized general
and administrative expenses. Exploration and development
expenditures is a measure of the Company's investments in
property, plant and equipment. The most directly
comparable GAAP measure to exploration and development expenditures
is additions to property, plant and equipment in the cash flow used
in investing activities. The reconciliation between additions to
property, plant and equipment, as defined by IFRS, and exploration
and development expenditures, as defined herein, is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
Three months
ended
December 31,
|
Year ended
December 31,
|
($
thousands)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2022
|
Additions to
property, plant and equipment
|
|
$4,579
|
$17,306
|
$84,082
|
$62,981
|
Capitalized general
and administrative expenses
|
(848)
|
(746)
|
(3,166)
|
(3,057)
|
Exploration and
development expenditures
|
$3,731
|
$16,560
|
$80,916
|
$59,924
|
"Free funds flow" represents funds flow,
less exploration and development expenditures. Management
considers this measure to be useful in determining its available
discretionary cash to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions or
returns of capital to shareholders.
"Payout ratio" is a non-GAAP ratio
that represents exploration and development expenditures (a
non-GAAP measure), plus the cost of any dividends or share
buybacks, as a percentage of funds flow. Management uses this
measure to, among other things, assess the Company's allocation of
free funds flow for corporate initiatives.
This press release contains metrics commonly used in the oil
and natural gas industry which have been prepared by
management, such as "F&D costs", "FD&A costs" and
"recycle ratio". These terms do not have a standardized meaning and
may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other
companies, and therefore should not be used to make such
comparisons.
"F&D costs" are calculated as exploration and
development expenditures, plus changes in future development
capital. F&D costs are also presented on a per Boe basis,
dividing F&D costs by the change in reserve volumes plus
production volumes in the applicable period. Management uses
F&D costs as a measure of capital efficiency for organic
reserves development.
"FD&A costs" are calculated as exploration and
development expenditures, plus acquisition costs, disposition
proceeds, and changes in future development capital. FD&A costs
are also presented on a per Boe basis, dividing FD&A costs by
the change in reserve volumes (including reserve volumes associated
with acquisitions and dispositions) plus applicable production
volumes. Management uses FD&A costs as a measure of capital
efficiency for organic and acquired/disposed reserves
development.
"Recycle ratio" is a non-GAAP ratio calculated by
dividing operating netback per Boe (prior to hedging) by F&D
costs or FD&A costs for the year. Management uses recycle ratio
to evaluate the profitability, compared to the finding, developing
and acquisition costs.
Oil and Gas Disclosures and Metrics
The term "Boe" or barrels of oil equivalent may be
misleading, particularly if used in isolation. A Boe conversion
ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel of
oil equivalent (6 Mcf: 1 bbl) is based on an energy equivalency
conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does
not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. Additionally,
given that the value ratio based on the current price of crude oil,
as compared to natural gas, is significantly different from the
energy equivalency of 6:1; utilizing a conversion ratio of 6:1 may
be misleading as an indication of value.
Production replacement ratio is calculated as total reserve
additions divided by annual production, where both are adjusted for
any impact of acquisitions and/or dispositions.
This press release discloses drilling locations in three
categories: (i) proved locations; (ii) probable locations; and
(iii) unbooked locations. Proved locations and probable locations
are derived from the reserves evaluation prepared by NSAI as of
December 31, 2023 and account for
drilling locations that have associated proved and/or probable
reserves, as applicable. Unbooked locations are internal estimates
prepared by a qualified reserves evaluator based on Lucero's
prospective acreage and an assumption as to the number of wells
that can be drilled per section based on industry practice and
internal review. Unbooked locations do not have attributed
reserves. Of the greater than 30 net drilling locations
identified herein, 18 are proved locations, 8 are probable
locations and the remaining are unbooked locations. Unbooked
locations have been identified by management as an estimation of
our multi-year drilling activities based on evaluation of
applicable geologic, seismic, engineering, production and reserves
information. There is no certainty that Lucero will drill all
unbooked drilling locations and, if drilled, there is no certainty
that such locations will result in additional oil and gas reserves
or production. The drilling locations on which we actually drill
wells will ultimately depend upon the availability of capital,
regulatory approvals, seasonal restrictions, oil and natural gas
prices, costs, actual drilling results, additional reservoir
information that is obtained and other factors. While certain of
the unbooked drilling locations have been derisked by drilling
existing wells in relative close proximity to such unbooked
drilling locations, some of other unbooked drilling locations are
farther away from existing wells where management has less
information about the characteristics of the reservoir and
therefore there is more uncertainty whether wells will be drilled
in such locations and, if drilled, there is more uncertainty that
such wells will result in additional oil and gas reserves or
production.
SOURCE Lucero Energy Corp.