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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 29, 2024
MARINUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified
in its charter)
Delaware |
|
001-36576 |
|
20-0198082 |
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File Number) |
|
(IRS
Employer Identification No.) |
5 Radnor Corporate Center, Suite 500
100
Matsonford Rd, Radnor, PA |
|
19087 |
(Address
of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip
Code) |
(484) 801-4670
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed
since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
|
|
¨ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
|
|
¨ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
|
|
¨ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name
of each exchange on which
registered |
Shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share |
|
MRNS |
|
Nasdaq Global Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth
company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards
provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
| Item 1.01 | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
Agreement and Plan of Merger.
On
December 29, 2024, Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), entered into an Agreement and Plan
of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Immedica Pharma AB, a Swedish corporation (“Parent”), and Matador Subsidiary,
Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Purchaser”). A copy of the Merger Agreement is
filed as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Current Report”) and incorporated herein by reference. The
Company’s board of directors (the “Company Board”) has unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Offer (as defined below) and the Merger (as defined below).
Offer
and Merger
Pursuant
to the Merger Agreement, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions therein, Parent will cause the Purchaser will commence a cash
tender offer (the “Offer”) to acquire (subject to the Offer Conditions (as defined below)) all of the outstanding shares
of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Company Common Stock”), for $0.55 per share (such amount,
as it may be adjusted in accordance with the Merger Agreement, the “Offer Price”), in cash, subject to any applicable withholding
taxes and without interest. The Merger Agreement provides that the Purchaser will commence the Offer as promptly as practicable, but
in no event more than seven (7) business days after the date of the Merger Agreement (such date, the “Offer Commencement Date”).
The Offer is initially scheduled to expire at 12:00 midnight Eastern Time at the end of the day on the twentieth (20th) business
day (determined as set forth in Rule 14d-1(g)(3) and Rule 14e-1(a) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”)) following the Offer Commencement Date, unless extended in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. Following the
completion of the Offer and subject to the absence of injunctions or other legal restraints preventing or making illegal the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Purchaser will be merged with and into the Company (the “Merger”),
with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation in the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent pursuant to the procedure
provided for in the Merger Agreement and under Section 251(h) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), without
any additional stockholder approvals. The Merger will be effected as soon as practicable following the time of purchase by the Purchaser
of shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered and not withdrawn in the Offer.
At the effective time of
the Merger (the “Effective Time”), each share of Company Common Stock (excluding any shares held (i) immediately prior to
the Effective Time by the Company, Parent, the Purchaser or any subsidiary of the foregoing and (ii) by any stockholders who are entitled
to and who properly exercise appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL) outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will
be converted automatically into, and will thereafter represent only the right to receive, the Offer Price in cash, without any interest
thereon and subject to any withholding of taxes in accordance with the Merger Agreement (the “Merger Consideration”).
The Merger is expected to
close in the first quarter of 2025, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement.
Treatment of Outstanding
Equity Awards
Immediately prior to
the Effective Time, by virtue of, and as a condition to, the Merger and without any action on the part of any holder thereof:
| · | Each
option to purchase shares of Company Common Stock (each, a “Company Option”)
granted pursuant to an inducement award, the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan,
as amended, or the Company’s 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (each, a “Company Equity
Plan” and together, the “Company Equity Plans”) that is then outstanding
and unexercised, will, to the extent unvested or otherwise not exercisable, become fully
vested and immediately exercisable. At the Effective Time, each Company Option that is then
outstanding and unexercised will be terminated in exchange for the right to receive a cash
payment, without interest and subject to deduction for any required withholding tax, equal
to the excess (if any) of: (i) an amount equal to the product of (A) the Merger Consideration
multiplied by (B) the number of shares of Company Common Stock into which such Company Option
would have been exercisable; over (ii) the aggregate exercise price of such Company Option
(provided, however, that if such aggregate exercise price exceeds the amount described in
clause (i) above, then such Company Option will be terminated at the Effective Time and the
holder thereof will not be entitled to any payment in respect thereof); and |
| · | Each
restricted stock unit granted pursuant to an inducement award or the Company Equity Plans
(each, a “Company RSU”) that is then outstanding but not then vested will become
immediately vested in full. At the Effective Time, each Company RSU that is then outstanding
will be terminated in exchange for the right to receive a cash payment, without interest
and subject to deduction for any required withholding tax, equal to the product of: (i) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (ii) the number of shares of Company Common Stock underlying
such Company RSU immediately prior to the Effective Time. |
Treatment of Outstanding
Pre-Funded Warrants
Each
Company Pre-Funded Warrant (as defined in the Merger Agreement) that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be deemed
exercised in full as a “cashless exercise” effective upon the Effective Time, in accordance with the terms of such Company
Pre-Funded Warrant. The holder of each Company Pre-Funded Warrant will be entitled to receive a cash payment, without interest and subject
to deduction for any required withholding taxes, equal to the product of: (i) the Merger Consideration multiplied by (ii) the number
of shares of Company Common Stock deemed to be issuable upon exercise in full of such Company Pre-Funded Warrant as a “cashless
exercise,” calculated in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Pre-Funded Warrant.
Conditions
to the Offer
The
Purchaser’s obligation to accept for payment shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered
(and not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions set forth in the Merger
Agreement, including that (a) the number of shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered (and not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the
Offer, when considered together with all other shares of Company Common Stock (if any) otherwise owned by Parent or any of its wholly
owned subsidiaries (including the Purchaser) would represent at least one share of Company Common Stock more than 50% of the total number
of shares of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding at the time of the expiration of the Offer and (b) other customary conditions
set forth in Annex I of the Merger Agreement have been satisfied (collectively, the “Offer Conditions”). The consummation
of the Offer is not subject to any financing condition.
Representations, Warranties
and Covenants; Non-Solicitation
The Merger Agreement includes
customary representations, warranties and covenants of the Company, Parent and the Purchaser. These covenants include an obligation of
the Company, subject to certain exceptions, to conduct its business in all material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent
with best practice. The Company has also agreed to certain other operating covenants, as set forth in the Merger Agreement.
The
Merger Agreement also contains a “no shop” provision that, in general, restricts the Company’s ability to solicit third-party
acquisition proposals or provide information to, or engage in discussions or negotiations with, third parties that have made or that
could reasonably be expected to make an acquisition proposal. The no shop provision is subject to a “fiduciary out” provision
that allows the Company, under certain circumstances and in compliance with certain obligations, to provide information and participate
in discussions and negotiations with respect to unsolicited third-party acquisition proposals that would reasonably be expected to lead
to a Superior Offer (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and, subject to compliance with certain obligations, to terminate the Merger
Agreement and accept a Superior Offer upon payment to Parent of the Termination Fee (as defined below).
Termination;
Termination Fees
The
Merger Agreement includes customary termination provisions for both the Company and Parent including, among others, for failure to consummate
the Offer on or before April 30, 2025 and provides that, in connection with the termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances,
including termination by the Company to accept a Superior Offer, the Company will be required to pay a fee equal to $1,292,345.00 million
(the “Termination Fee”).
Tender Agreements
On December 29, 2024, in
connection with the entry into the Merger Agreement, the directors and certain executive officers of the Company (the “Supporting
Stockholders”) entered into Tender Agreements with the Purchaser (the “Tender Agreements”). Under the terms of the
Tender Agreements, each Supporting Stockholder has agreed, among other things, to tender, pursuant to the Offer, their shares of Company
Common Stock in the Offer and, subject to certain exceptions, not to transfer any of the shares of Company Common Stock.
As of December 29, 2024 and assuming full acceleration of Company Options and RSUs, the Supporting Stockholders beneficially owned an aggregate of approximately 5.61% of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock.
The Tender Agreements will terminate upon termination of the Merger Agreement and certain other specified events.
The foregoing descriptions
of the Merger Agreement and the Tender Agreements, and the transactions contemplated thereby, do not purport to be complete and are qualified
in their entirety by reference to the full text of the Merger Agreement and the form of Tender Agreement, copies of which are filed as
Exhibit 2.1 and Exhibit 99.1, respectively, to this Current Report and incorporated herein by reference.
The
Merger Agreement, the Tender Agreements and the above descriptions thereof have been included to provide investors and stockholders with
information regarding the terms of the Merger Agreement and the Tender Agreements. They are not intended to provide any other factual
information about the Company, Parent or the Purchaser. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement
were made only as of specified dates for the purposes of such agreement, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement
and may be subject to qualifications and limitations agreed upon by such parties. In particular, in reviewing the representations, warranties
and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement and discussed in the foregoing description, it is important to bear in mind that such
representations, warranties and covenants were negotiated with the principal purpose of allocating risk between the parties, rather than
establishing matters as facts. Such representations, warranties and covenants may also be subject to a contractual standard of materiality
different from those generally applicable to stockholders and reports and documents filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”), and are also qualified in important part by confidential disclosure schedules delivered by the Company to Parent
in connection with the Merger Agreement. Investors and stockholders are not third-party beneficiaries under the Merger Agreement. Accordingly,
investors and stockholders should not rely on such representations, warranties and covenants as characterizations of the actual state
of facts or circumstances described therein. Information concerning the subject matter of such representations, warranties and covenants
may change after the date of the Merger Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the parties’
public disclosures.
| Item 5.02. | Compensatory
Arrangements of Certain Officers. |
On
December 29, 2024, in connection with the entry into the Merger Agreement, the Company Board approved a special one-time cash bonus in
the amount of $100,000 for the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Scott Braunstein, payable and contingent upon the closing of
the Merger.
| Item 7.01 | Regulation FD Disclosure. |
On
December 30, 2024, the Company and Parent issued a joint press release announcing the execution of the Merger Agreement. A copy of
the joint press release is filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report and incorporated herein by reference.
The
information contained in this Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.2 attached hereto, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed”
for purposes of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference
into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
The tender offer for the
outstanding common stock of the Company referenced in this Current Report has not yet commenced. This Current Report is for informational
purposes only, is not a recommendation and is neither an offer to purchase nor a solicitation of an offer to sell any securities of the
Company, nor is it a substitute for the tender offer materials that the Company, Parent or the Purchaser will file with the SEC upon
commencement of the tender offer. The solicitation and offer to buy the shares of the Company Common Stock will only be made pursuant
to an Offer to Purchase and related tender offer materials that Parent and the Purchaser intend to file with the SEC. At the time the
tender offer is commenced, Parent and the Purchaser will file a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO and related materials, including
an offer to purchase, a letter of transmittal and other offer documents with the SEC, and thereafter the Company will file a Tender Offer
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with the SEC with respect to the tender offer. The Company, Parent and the Purchaser
intend to mail these documents to the stockholders of the Company. The Company’s stockholders and other investors are urged
to read carefully the tender offer materials (including an Offer to Purchase, a related letter of transmittal and certain other tender
offer documents) and the Tender Offer Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9, and any amendments or supplements thereto,
when they become available because they will contain important information that holders of the Company’s securities and other investors
should consider before making any decision with respect to the tender offer. The Offer to Purchase, the related letter of transmittal,
and certain other tender offer documents, as well as the Tender Offer Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9, will be
made available to all stockholders of the Company at no expense to them and will also be made available for free at the SEC’s website
at www.sec.gov. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by the Company will be available free of charge on the Company’s website
at ir.marinuspharma.com/investors/ or by contacting the Company’s investor relations by email at investors@marinuspharma.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements
This
Current Report contains certain forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the potential benefits
of the proposed transaction and the timing of the closing of the proposed transaction; approvals relating to the transaction; the ability
to complete the transaction, including the parties’ ability to satisfy the various offer and closing conditions; any potential
strategic benefits, synergies or opportunities expected as a result of the proposed transaction; and any assumptions underlying any of
the foregoing. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “can,” “could,”
“seek,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,”
“strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “might,”
“should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely
result” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events
that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside
of the Company’s control. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements
in this Current Report, including, but not limited to: uncertainties as to the timing of the Offer and Merger; the risk that the proposed
transaction may not be completed in a timely manner or at all; uncertainties as to how many of the Company’s stockholders will
tender their stock in the Offer; the possibility that various offer and/or closing conditions for the transaction may not be satisfied
or waived, including that a governmental entity may prohibit, delay or refuse to grant approval for the consummation of the transaction
(or only grant approval subject to adverse conditions or limitations); the difficulty of predicting the timing or outcome of regulatory
approvals or actions, if any; the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the
Merger Agreement, including in circumstances which would require the Company to pay the Termination Fee; the possibility that competing
offers will be made; the effect of the announcement or pendency of the proposed transaction on the Company’s ability to retain
and hire key personnel, its ability to maintain relationships with its customers, suppliers and others with whom it does business, its
business generally or its stock price; risks related to diverting management’s attention from the Company’s ongoing business
operations; the risk of litigation and/or regulatory actions related to the proposed acquisition, including the risk that such litigation
or actions may result in significant costs of defense, indemnification and liability; the potential that the strategic benefits, synergies
or opportunities expected from the proposed acquisition may not be realized or may take longer to realize than expected; risks related
to any cost reduction or restructuring measures; the successful integration of the Company into Parent subsequent to the closing of the
transaction and the timing of such integration; other business effects, including the effects of industry, economic or political conditions
outside of the Company’s control; transaction costs; and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in documents
filed with the SEC by the Company, including the Company’s current Annual Report on Form 10-K on file with the SEC, the Company’s
subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q on file with the SEC, as well as the Schedule 14D-9 to be filed by the Company and the tender
offer documents to be filed by Parent and the Purchaser. The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully consider
the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March 5, 2024, the Company’s Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2024, June 30, 2024 and September 30, 2024 filed with the SEC on May 8,
2024, August 13, 2024 and November 12, 2024, respectively, and in the other documents filed by the Company from time to time with the
SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ
materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made.
Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and the Company assumes no obligation and does not intend
to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as
required by law. The Company does not give any assurance that the Company will achieve its expectations.
| Item 9.01 | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits.
* Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this exhibit have been
omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Company agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules
to the SEC upon its request.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|
|
|
Date: |
December 30, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ Steven Pfanstiel |
|
|
Name: |
Steven Pfanstiel |
|
|
Title: |
Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer |
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among:
MARINUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation;
IMMEDICA PHARMA AB,
a corporation organized and existing under the
laws of Sweden; and
MATADOR SUBSIDIARY, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
Dated as of December 29,
2024
Table of Contents
Section 1
THE OFFER
1.1 | The Offer |
2 |
1.2 | Company Actions |
5 |
Section 2
MERGER TRANSACTION
2.1 | Merger of Purchaser into the Company |
6 |
2.2 | Effect of the Merger |
7 |
2.3 | Closing; Effective Time |
7 |
2.4 | Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws; Directors and Officers |
7 |
2.5 | Conversion of Shares |
8 |
2.6 | Surrender of Certificates; Stock Transfer Books |
8 |
2.7 | Dissenters’ Rights |
11 |
2.8 | Treatment of Company Equity Awards |
11 |
2.9 | Treatment of Company Pre-Funded Warrants |
12 |
2.10 | Further Action |
13 |
Section 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
3.1 | Due Organization; Subsidiaries, Etc. |
13 |
3.2 | Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws |
14 |
3.3 | Capitalization, Etc. |
14 |
3.4 | SEC Filings; Financial Statements |
16 |
3.5 | Absence of Changes; No Material Adverse Effect |
18 |
3.6 | Title to Assets |
18 |
3.7 | Real Property |
18 |
3.8 | Intellectual Property; Data Privacy and Security |
18 |
3.9 | Contracts |
21 |
3.10 | Liabilities |
23 |
3.11 | Compliance with Legal Requirements |
23 |
3.12 | Regulatory Matters |
24 |
3.13 | Anti-Corruption and Anti-Money Laundering Matters |
26 |
3.14 | Governmental Authorizations |
27 |
3.15 | Tax Matters |
27 |
3.16 | Employee Matters; Benefit Plans |
29 |
3.17 | Environmental Matters |
31 |
3.18 | Insurance |
32 |
3.19 | Legal Proceedings; Orders |
32 |
3.20 | Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement |
33 |
3.21 | Section 203 of the DGCL |
33 |
3.22 | Non-Contravention; Consents |
34 |
3.23 | Opinion of Financial Advisor |
34 |
3.24 | Brokers and Other Advisors |
34 |
3.25 | Related Party Transactions |
35 |
3.26 | No Harassment Warranty |
35 |
Section 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER
4.1 | Due Organization |
35 |
4.2 | Purchaser |
35 |
4.3 | Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement |
36 |
4.4 | Non-Contravention; Consents |
36 |
4.5 | Disclosure |
37 |
4.6 | Absence of Litigation |
37 |
4.7 | Funds |
37 |
4.8 | Ownership of Shares |
37 |
4.9 | Brokers and Other Advisors |
38 |
4.10 | Acknowledgement by Parent and Purchaser |
38 |
Section 5
CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
5.1 | Access and Investigation |
39 |
5.2 | Operation of the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s Business |
40 |
5.3 | No Solicitation |
44 |
Section 6
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
6.1 | Company Board Recommendation |
46 |
6.2 | Governmental Filings, Consents and Approvals |
48 |
6.3 | Employee Benefits |
50 |
6.4 | Indemnification of Officers and Directors |
51 |
6.5 | Stockholder Litigation |
54 |
6.6 | Efforts; Third Party Consents |
54 |
6.7 | Disclosure |
55 |
6.8 | Takeover Laws |
55 |
6.9 | Section 16 Matters |
55 |
6.10 | Rule 14d-10 Matters |
56 |
6.11 | Purchaser Stockholder Consent; Activities of Purchaser |
56 |
6.12 | Stock Exchange Delisting |
56 |
6.13 | Resignation of Directors |
56 |
6.14 | Notification of Certain Matters |
56 |
6.15 | Tax Certificates |
57 |
6.16 | Commercial Matters |
57 |
Section 7
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE MERGER
7.1 | No Restraints |
57 |
7.2 | Consummation of Offer |
57 |
Section 8
TERMINATION
8.1 | Termination |
58 |
8.2 | Effect of Termination |
59 |
8.3 | Expenses; Termination Fees |
60 |
Section 9
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
9.1 | Amendment |
61 |
9.2 | Waiver |
62 |
9.3 | No Survival of Representations and Warranties |
62 |
9.4 | Entire Agreement; Counterparts |
62 |
9.5 | Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Specific Performance; Waiver of Jury Trial |
62 |
9.6 | Assignability |
64 |
9.7 | No Third Party Beneficiaries |
64 |
9.8 | Transfer Taxes |
64 |
9.9 | Notices |
65 |
9.10 | Severability |
66 |
9.11 | Obligation of Parent |
66 |
9.12 | Construction |
67 |
Exhibits
Exhibit A |
Certain Definitions |
|
Exhibit B |
Form of Tender Agreement |
|
|
|
|
Annexes |
|
|
|
|
|
Annex I |
Conditions to Offer |
|
Annex II |
Form of Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation |
|
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of December 29, 2024, by and
among: Immedica Pharma AB, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Sweden (“Parent”); Matador Subsidiary, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Purchaser”); and Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). Certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Exhibit A.
RECITALS
(A) Purchaser
has agreed to, and Parent has agreed to cause Purchaser to, commence a tender offer (as it may be amended from time to time as permitted
under this Agreement, the “Offer”) to acquire all of the outstanding shares of common stock, $0.001 par value
per share, of the Company (the “Company Common Stock” and each share of Company Common Stock, regardless of whether
outstanding, a “Share”) for $0.55 per Share, net to the seller in cash, (such amount, or any higher amount per Share
paid pursuant to the Offer, in each case as may be adjusted in accordance with Section 1.1(g), being the “Offer
Price”), without interest, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
(B) As
soon as practicable following the consummation of the Offer, Purchaser will be merged with and into the Company (the “Merger”),
with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the “Surviving Corporation”), upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, whereby, except as expressly provided in Section 2.5, (i) each
issued and outstanding Share that is not owned by Parent, Purchaser, the Company or their respective wholly owned Subsidiaries as of
the Effective Time (other than Dissenting Shares) shall be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, and (ii) the
Company, as the Surviving Corporation, shall become a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent.
(C) The
board of directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”) has (i) determined that this Agreement and the Transactions,
including the Offer and the Merger, are fair to, and in the best interest of, the Company and its stockholders, (ii) approved and
declared advisable this Agreement, including the execution, delivery and performance by the Company thereof, and the consummation of
the Transactions, (iii) resolved that the Merger will be effected under Section 251(h) of the DGCL, and (iv) resolved
to recommend that the stockholders of the Company tender their Shares to Purchaser pursuant to the Offer (the “Company
Board Recommendation”), in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
(D) Each
of Parent and Purchaser have obtained the requisite internal approvals with respect to this Agreement and the Transactions, including
the Offer and the Merger, and declared it advisable for Parent and Purchaser, respectively, to enter into this Agreement and to effect
the Transactions on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement.
(E) Parent,
Purchaser and the Company acknowledge and agree that the Merger shall be effected under Section 251(h) of the DGCL and shall,
subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Agreement, be consummated as soon as practicable following the “consummation”
(as defined in Section 251(h)(6)(b) of the DGCL) of the Offer.
(F) Contemporaneously
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, as a condition and inducement to Parent’s and Purchaser’s willingness
to enter into this Agreement, certain holders of the Company Common Stock are entering into a Tender Agreement with Purchaser in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit B (collectively, the “Tender Agreements”).
AGREEMENT
The Parties to this Agreement, intending to be
legally bound, agree as follows:
Section 1
THE
OFFER
1.1 The
Offer.
(a) Commencement
of the Offer. Provided that this Agreement shall not have been terminated in accordance with Section 8, as promptly as
practicable after the date of this Agreement but in no event more than seven (7) business days after the date of this Agreement,
Purchaser shall, and Parent shall cause Purchaser to, commence (within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) the Offer.
(b) Terms
and Conditions of the Offer. The obligations of Purchaser to, and of Parent to cause Purchaser to, accept for payment, and pay for,
any Shares validly tendered (and not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer are subject only to the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement, including the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted hereby and by Legal Requirements, waiver) of the Minimum Condition,
the Termination Condition and the other conditions set forth in Annex I (collectively, the “Offer Conditions”)
as of 12:00 midnight Eastern Time at the end of the day on the Expiration Date. The Offer shall be made by means of an offer to purchase
(the “Offer to Purchase”) that contains the terms set forth in this Agreement, the Minimum Condition, the Termination
Condition and the other Offer Conditions. Purchaser expressly reserves the right (in its sole discretion) to (i) increase the Offer
Price, (ii) waive, in whole or in part, any Offer Condition and (iii) make any other changes in the terms and conditions of
the Offer not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement; provided, however, notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Agreement, without the prior written consent of the Company, Parent and Purchaser shall not (and Parent shall not permit
Purchaser to) (A) decrease the Offer Price, (B) change the form of consideration payable in the Offer, (C) decrease the
maximum number of Shares sought to be purchased in the Offer, (D) impose conditions or requirements to the Offer in addition to
the Offer Conditions, (E) amend, modify or waive the Minimum Condition or the Termination Condition, (F) amend or modify any
of the other Offer Conditions or other terms of the Offer in a manner that adversely affects, or would reasonably be likely to adversely
affect, any holder of Shares in its capacity as such or that would reasonably be likely to prevent or materially delay or impair the
ability of Parent or Purchaser to consummate the Offer, the Merger or the other Transactions, (G) terminate the Offer or accelerate,
extend or otherwise change the Expiration Date, in each case, except as provided in Section 1.1(c) or 1.1(d),
or (H) provide any “subsequent offering period” (or any extension thereof) within the meaning of Rule 14d-11 promulgated
under the Exchange Act. The Offer may not be withdrawn prior to the Expiration Date (or any rescheduled Expiration Date) of the Offer,
unless this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 8.
(c) Expiration
and Extension of the Offer. The Offer shall initially be scheduled to expire at 12:00 midnight Eastern Time at the end of the day
on the twentieth (20th) business day (determined as set forth in Rule 14d-1(g)(3) and Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange
Act) following the Offer Commencement Date (unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Parent and the Company) (such date or the subsequent
date to which the expiration of the Offer is extended in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the “Expiration
Date”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, but subject to the Parties’ respective
termination rights under Section 8: (i) if, as of the then-scheduled Expiration Date, any Offer Condition is not satisfied
and, to the extent waivable by Purchaser or Parent, has not been waived by Purchaser or Parent, Purchaser may, in its discretion (and
without the consent of the Company or any other Person), extend the Offer on one or more occasions, for an additional period of up to
ten (10) business days per extension (the length of such period to be determined by Purchaser), to permit such Offer Condition to
be satisfied; (ii) Purchaser shall, and Parent shall cause Purchaser to, extend the Offer from time to time for any period required
by any rule, regulation, interpretation or position of the SEC, the staff thereof, Nasdaq or the staff thereof applicable to the Offer;
(iii) subject to clause (2) of the proviso in this Section 1.1(c), if, as of the then-scheduled Expiration Date,
any Offer Condition is not satisfied and, to the extent waivable by Purchaser or Parent, has not been waived by Purchaser or Parent,
at the request of the Company, Purchaser shall, and Parent shall cause Purchaser to, extend the Offer on one or more occasions for an
additional period of up to ten (10) business days per extension (the length of such period to be determined by Purchaser; provided,
that any extension of the Offer pursuant to this clause (iii) shall be no less than five (5) business days), to permit
such Offer Condition to be satisfied; and (iv) if, as of the then-scheduled Expiration Date, the End Date shall have been extended
pursuant to Section 9.5(c) as a result of any Transaction Proceeding brought by the Company to enforce specifically
the performance by Purchaser or Parent of the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Purchaser shall, and Parent shall cause Purchaser
to, extend the Offer until 12:00 midnight Eastern Time at the end of the day on the End Date; provided, however, that in
no event shall Purchaser: (1) be required to extend the Offer beyond the earlier to occur of (x) the valid termination of this
Agreement in compliance with Section 8 and (y) 12:00 midnight Eastern Time at the end of the day on the End Date (such
earlier occurrence, the “Extension Deadline”); (2) in the case of the Minimum Condition being the only condition
not satisfied (other than conditions that by their nature are only satisfied as of the Closing), be required to extend the Offer on more
than two such occasions; or (3) be permitted to extend the Offer beyond the Extension Deadline without the prior written consent
of the Company. Except in connection with a valid termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8, Purchaser shall not
(and Parent shall cause Purchaser not to) terminate the Offer prior to the Extension Deadline without the prior written consent of the
Company.
(d) Termination
of Offer. In the event that this Agreement is validly terminated pursuant to Section 8, Purchaser shall (and Parent shall
cause Purchaser to) promptly, irrevocably and unconditionally terminate the Offer and Purchaser shall not (and Parent shall cause Purchaser
not to) acquire any Shares pursuant to the Offer. If the Offer is terminated or withdrawn by Purchaser in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement, Purchaser shall (and Parent shall cause Purchaser to) promptly return, and Parent and Purchaser shall cause any depository
acting on behalf of Purchaser to return, in accordance with Legal Requirements, all tendered Shares to the registered holders thereof.
(e) Offer
Documents. As promptly as practicable on the Offer Commencement Date, Parent and Purchaser shall (i) file with the SEC a tender
offer statement on Schedule TO with respect to the Offer (such Schedule TO, including all exhibits thereto, together with all amendments
and supplements thereto (including to such exhibits), the “Offer Documents”) that will contain or incorporate
by reference the Offer to Purchase and the form of the related letter of transmittal and (ii) cause the Offer to Purchase and related
documents to be disseminated to holders of Shares as and to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws and the rules of
the SEC thereunder. Parent and Purchaser shall cause the Offer Documents filed by Parent or Purchaser with the SEC (A) to comply
in all material respects with the Exchange Act and other Legal Requirements, and (B) to not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that no covenant is made by Parent
or Purchaser with respect to information supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Offer
Documents. Each of Parent, Purchaser and the Company shall promptly correct, amend or supplement any information provided by it for use
in the Offer Documents if and to the extent that such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect, and
to correct any material omissions therefrom, and Parent and Purchaser shall take all steps necessary to cause the Offer Documents as
so corrected, amended or supplemented to be filed with the SEC and to be disseminated to holders of Shares, in each case, as and to the
extent required by Legal Requirements. Each of Parent and Purchaser shall respond promptly to any comments (including oral comments)
of the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer Documents or the Offer. The Company shall promptly furnish in writing or otherwise
make available to Parent and Purchaser or Parent’s legal counsel all information concerning the Company and the Company’s
stockholders that may be required in connection with any action contemplated by this Section 1.1(e) or reasonably requested
for inclusion in the Offer Documents. Parent and Purchaser shall provide the Company and its counsel with any comments (including oral
comments) that Parent, Purchaser or their counsel may receive from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer Documents or the Offer
promptly after receipt of those comments. Except with respect to any amendments or supplements filed or disseminated, or responses provided,
after a Company Adverse Recommendation Change, prior to filing the Offer Documents (including any amendment or supplement thereto) with
the SEC, disseminating the Offer Documents (including any amendment or supplement thereto) to the holders of Shares, or responding to
any comments (including oral comments) of the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer Documents or the Offer, Parent and Purchaser
shall afford the Company and its counsel a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such Offer Documents or such response (including
the proposed final versions thereof), and Parent and Purchaser shall give reasonable and good faith consideration to any comments made
by the Company or its counsel.
(f) Funds;
Performance. Without limiting the generality of Section 9.11, Parent shall cause to be provided to Purchaser, prior to
the Offer Acceptance Time, all of the funds necessary to purchase any Shares that Purchaser becomes obligated to purchase pursuant to
the Offer, and shall cause Purchaser to perform, on a timely basis, all of Purchaser’s obligations under this Agreement. Parent
and Purchaser shall tender any Shares held by them into the Offer.
(g) Adjustments.
If, between the date of this Agreement and the Offer Acceptance Time, the outstanding Shares are changed into a different number or class
of shares by reason of any stock split, division or subdivision of shares, stock dividend, reverse stock split, consolidation of shares,
reclassification, recapitalization or other similar transaction, then the Offer Price, the Merger Consideration and, if applicable, any
other amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be appropriately and proportionately adjusted.
(h) Acceptance.
Subject only to the satisfaction (or, to the extent waivable by Purchaser or Parent, waiver by Purchaser or Parent) of each of the Offer
Conditions as provided in Annex I, Purchaser shall (and Parent shall cause Purchaser to) (i) promptly after (and in
any event no later than the first (1st) business day after) the Expiration Date accept for payment all Shares validly tendered
(and not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer (the time of such acceptance, the “Offer Acceptance Time”) and (ii) promptly
after (and in any event no later than the third (3rd) business day after) the Offer Acceptance Time pay for such Shares.
(i) Notification
of Offer Status. Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Company reasonably informed of the status of the Offer,
including with respect to the number of Shares that have been validly tendered and not validly withdrawn in accordance with the terms
of the Offer, and with respect to any material developments with respect thereto and, upon the Company’s written request, use its
commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Company as soon as practicable with the most recent report then available from the Depository
Agent detailing the number of Shares that have been validly tendered and not validly withdrawn in accordance with the terms of the Offer.
1.2 Company
Actions.
(a) Schedule
14D-9. On the same date as the filing of the Schedule TO with the SEC, the Company shall file with the SEC and disseminate to holders
of Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by Legal Requirements, a Tender Offer Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on
Schedule 14D-9 (such Schedule 14D-9, including all exhibits thereto, together with all amendments and supplements thereto (including
to such exhibits), the “Schedule 14D-9”) that, subject to Section 6.1(b), shall reflect the Company
Board Recommendation and include the notice of appraisal rights in accordance with and as required by Section 262(d)(2) of
the DGCL. The Company agrees that it shall cause the Schedule 14D-9 (i) to comply in all material respects with the Exchange Act
and other Legal Requirements, and (ii) to not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that no covenant is made by the Company with respect to information supplied by
or on behalf of Parent or Purchaser for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Schedule 14D-9. Each of Parent, Purchaser and
the Company shall promptly correct, amend or supplement any information provided by it for use in the Schedule 14D-9 if and to the extent
that such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect, and to correct any material omissions therefrom,
and the Company shall take all steps necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-9 as so corrected, amended or supplemented to be filed with
the SEC and to be disseminated to holders of Shares, in each case as and to the extent required by Legal Requirements. The Company shall
respond promptly to any comments (including oral comments) of the SEC or its staff with respect to the Schedule 14D-9. Parent and Purchaser
shall promptly furnish in writing or otherwise make available to the Company or the Company’s legal counsel all information concerning
Parent or Purchaser that may be required in connection with any action contemplated by this Section 1.2(a) or reasonably
requested for inclusion in the Schedule 14D-9. The Company shall provide Parent and its counsel with any comments (including oral comments)
that the Company or its counsel may receive from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Schedule 14D-9 promptly after receipt of those
comments. Except with respect to any amendments or supplements filed or disseminated, or responses provided, after a Company Adverse
Recommendation Change or in connection with any disclosure made in compliance with Section 6.1, prior to filing the Schedule
14D-9 (including any amendment or supplement thereto) with the SEC, disseminating the Schedule 14D-9 (including any amendment or supplement
thereto) to the holders of Shares, or responding to any comments (including oral comments) of the SEC or its staff with respect to the
Schedule 14D-9, the Company shall afford Parent and its counsel a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such Schedule 14D-9
or such response (including the proposed final versions thereof), and the Company shall give reasonable and good faith consideration
to any such comments made by Parent or its counsel.
(b) Stockholder
Lists. In connection with the Offer, the Company shall promptly furnish to (or cause to be furnished to) Parent a list of the Company’s
stockholders, mailing labels and any available listing or computer file containing the names and addresses of all record holders of Shares
and lists of securities positions of Shares held in stock depositories, in each case as of the most recent practicable date, and shall
provide to Parent such additional information (including updated lists of stockholders, mailing labels and lists of securities positions)
and such other assistance as Parent may reasonably request in connection with disseminating the Offer Documents to the Company’s
stockholders. Parent and Purchaser shall, and shall cause their respective Representatives to, hold in confidence the information contained
in any such lists, labels, listings and files and use such information only in connection with the Offer and the Merger, and, if this
Agreement is terminated, Parent and Purchaser shall, upon request by the Company, (i) deliver to the Company (or destroy), and use
commercially reasonable efforts to cause their respective Representatives to deliver to the Company (or destroy), all copies of and any
extracts or summaries from such information then in their possession or control and (ii) certify to the Company in writing that
all such material has been returned (or destroyed).
Section 2
MERGER
TRANSACTION
2.1 Merger
of Purchaser into the Company. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with Section 251(h) of
the DGCL, at the Effective Time, Purchaser shall be merged with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Purchaser shall
cease and the Company will continue as the Surviving Corporation. The Merger shall be effected under Section 251(h) of the
DGCL as soon as practicable following the Offer Acceptance Time.
2.2 Effect
of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and in the applicable provisions of the DGCL. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all of the property, rights, privileges, immunities,
powers and franchises of the Company and Purchaser shall vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all of the debts, liabilities and duties
of the Company and Purchaser shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Corporation.
2.3 Closing;
Effective Time.
(a) Unless
this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to Section 8, and unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing among the
Company, Parent and Purchaser, the consummation of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices
of Hogan Lovells US LLP, 1735 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103 (or, if requested by either the Company or Parent, remotely by the
electronic exchange of documents and signatures), as soon as practicable, but in any event within two (2) business days, following
the Offer Acceptance Time, except if the conditions set forth in Section 7.1 shall not be satisfied or, to the extent permitted
by Legal Requirements, waived as of such date, in which case on the first business day on which all conditions set forth in Section 7.1
are satisfied or, to the extent permitted by Legal Requirements, waived. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this
Agreement as the “Closing Date”.
(b) Subject
to the provisions of this Agreement, as soon as practicable on the Closing Date, the Company and Purchaser shall file or cause to be
filed a certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware with respect to the Merger, in such form as required
by, and executed and acknowledged in accordance with, the relevant provisions of the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective upon the
date and time of the filing of that certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or such later date and
time as is agreed upon in writing by the Parties and specified in the certificate of merger (the date and time at which the Merger becomes
effective being referred to herein as the “Effective Time”).
2.4 Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws; Directors and Officers.
(a) As
of the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any further
action, be amended and restated to read in its entirety as set forth on Annex II and, as so amended and restated, shall be the
certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by Legal Requirements,
subject to Section 6.4(b).
(b) As
of the Effective Time, the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended and restated to conform to the bylaws of Purchaser as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (except that references to the name of Purchaser shall be replaced by references to
the name of the Surviving Corporation) and, as so amended and restated, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter
changed or amended as provided therein or by Legal Requirements, subject to Section 6.4(b).
(c) As
of the Effective Time, the directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation shall be the individuals who served as the directors and
officers of Purchaser immediately prior to the Effective Time, each to serve until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified,
or his or her earlier death, resignation or removal.
2.5 Conversion
of Shares.
(a) At
the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any further action on the part of Parent, Purchaser, the Company or any stockholder
of the Company:
(i) any
Shares held immediately prior to the Effective Time by the Company or the Company Subsidiary (or held in the Company’s treasury)
shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor;
(ii) any
Shares held immediately prior to the Effective Time by Parent, Purchaser or any other direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent
shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor (the
Shares referenced in clauses (i) and (ii) collectively, the “Excluded Shares”);
(iii) except
as provided in clauses (i) and (ii) above and subject to Section 2.5(b), each Share outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than any Dissenting Shares, which shall have only those rights set forth in Section 2.7)
shall be converted automatically into and shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the Offer Price in cash, without any interest
thereon and subject to any withholding of Taxes in accordance with Section 2.6(e) (the “Merger Consideration”);
from and after the Effective Time, each applicable holder of such Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except
the right to receive the Merger Consideration upon the surrender of such Shares in accordance with Section 2.6; and
(iv) each
share of the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Purchaser outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted
into one share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation and shall constitute the only outstanding shares
of common stock of the Surviving Corporation.
(b) If,
between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the outstanding Shares are changed into a different number or class of shares
by reason of any stock split, division or subdivision of shares, stock dividend, reverse stock split, consolidation of shares, reclassification,
recapitalization, combination, exchange or other similar transaction, then the Merger Consideration shall be appropriately and proportionately
adjusted, without duplication; provided, that nothing in this Section 2.5(b) shall be construed to permit the
Company to take any action with respect to its securities that is prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.
2.6 Surrender
of Certificates; Stock Transfer Books.
(a) Prior
to the Offer Acceptance Time, Parent shall designate a bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as (i) agent
(the “Depository Agent”) for the holders of Shares to receive the aggregate Offer Price to which such holders of Shares
shall become entitled pursuant to Section 1.1(b) and Section 1.1(h) and (ii) agent (the “Paying
Agent”) for (x) the holders of Shares to receive the aggregate Merger Consideration to which such holders of Shares shall
become entitled pursuant to Section 2.5 and (y) the holders of Company Pre-Funded Warrants to receive the aggregate
Merger Consideration to which such holders of such Company Pre-Funded Warrants shall become entitled pursuant to Section 2.9.
The agreement pursuant to which Parent shall appoint the Depository Agent and the Paying Agent shall be in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the Company. At or promptly after (and in any event no later than the third business day after) the Offer Acceptance Time,
Parent shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, (A) with the Depository Agent, cash sufficient to make the payment of the
aggregate Offer Price payable pursuant to Section 1.1(h) and (B) with the Paying Agent, cash sufficient to pay
the aggregate Merger Consideration payable pursuant to Section 2.5 and Section 2.9 (the amounts deposited pursuant
to the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), collectively, the “Payment Fund”). The Payment Fund shall
not be used for any purpose other than to pay (x) the aggregate Offer Price in the Offer and (y) the aggregate Merger Consideration
in the Merger. The Payment Fund shall be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by the Surviving Corporation; provided, that
such investments shall be in (I) obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America, (II) commercial paper obligations
rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Corporation, respectively,
(III) certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or banker’s acceptances of commercial banks with capital exceeding
$1 billion, (IV) money market funds having a rating in the highest investment category granted by a recognized credit rating agency
at the time of acquisition, or (V) a combination of the foregoing, and, in any such case, no such instrument shall have a maturity
exceeding three (3) months; provided further, that in no event shall such investments delay receipt of the Offer Price or
Merger Consideration (as applicable) by former holders of Shares or Company Pre-Funded Warrants or otherwise impair such holders’
rights hereunder, and to the extent there are any losses with respect to any investments of the Payment Fund, or the Payment Fund diminishes
for any reason below the level required to promptly pay the Offer Price or Merger Consideration (as applicable) to all former holders
of Shares, Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, promptly replace or restore the cash in the Payment Fund so as
to ensure that the Payment Fund is at all times maintained at a level sufficient to make such payments. Any interest or other income
resulting from such investments shall be paid to Parent or its designee, upon demand.
(b) As
soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time (and in any event no later than five (5) business days following the Effective
Time), the Surviving Corporation shall cause to be delivered to each Person who was, immediately prior to the Effective Time, a holder
of record of Shares represented by a certificate evidencing such Shares (the “Certificates”), or a holder of record
of Book-Entry Shares, that, in either case, were converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.5,
(i) a form of letter of transmittal, which shall be in reasonable and customary form and shall specify that delivery shall be effected
(and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass) only upon (A) in the case of the Certificates, proper delivery of the
Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof in accordance with Section 2.6(f), if applicable) to the Paying Agent,
or (B) in the case of Book-Entry Shares, receipt by the Paying Agent of a customary agent’s message with respect to such Book-Entry
Shares (or such other evidence, if any, as the Paying Agent may reasonably request), and (ii) instructions for use in effecting
the surrender of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent of
Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof in accordance with Section 2.6(f), if applicable) or Book-Entry Shares,
together with such letter of transmittal in the case of Certificates, duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions
thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be required pursuant to such instructions, the holder of the Shares that were represented
by such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares as of immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than the Dissenting Shares and the Excluded
Shares) shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the Merger Consideration payable in respect of each Share formerly evidenced
by such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares, and such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares shall then be canceled. No interest shall accrue
or be paid on the Merger Consideration payable upon the surrender of any Certificates or Book-Entry Shares for the benefit of the holder
thereof. If the payment of any Merger Consideration with respect to Shares evidenced by a Certificate is to be made to a Person other
than the Person in whose name the surrendered Certificate formerly evidencing the Shares is registered on the stock transfer books of
the Company, it shall be a condition of payment that the Certificate so surrendered shall be endorsed properly or otherwise be in proper
form for transfer and that the Person requesting such payment shall have paid all transfer and other similar Taxes required by reason
of the payment of the Merger Consideration to a Person other than the registered holder of the Shares formerly represented by the Certificate
surrendered, or shall have established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such Taxes either have been paid
or are not applicable. None of Parent, Purchaser or the Surviving Corporation shall have any liability for the transfer and other similar
Taxes described in this Section 2.6(b) under any circumstance. Payment of the applicable Merger Consideration with respect
to Book-Entry Shares shall only be made to the Person in whose name such Book-Entry Shares are registered.
(c) At
any time following twelve (12) months after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to require the Paying Agent
to deliver to it any portion of the Payment Fund (including all interest and other income received by the Paying Agent in respect of
all funds made available to the Paying Agent) that has not then been disbursed to holders of Shares that were represented by Certificates
or Book-Entry Shares as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, except to the extent representing Excluded Shares or Dissenting Shares,
and, thereafter, such holders shall be entitled to look only to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat and
other similar Legal Requirements) as general creditors thereof with respect to the Merger Consideration that may be payable upon due
surrender of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares held by them. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Surviving Corporation nor
the Paying Agent shall be liable to any holder of Shares that were represented by Certificates or Book-Entry Shares as of immediately
prior to the Effective Time for the Merger Consideration delivered in respect of such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares to a public official
pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or other similar Legal Requirements. Any amounts remaining unclaimed by such holders at such
time at which such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental Body shall become, to the extent permitted
by Legal Requirements, the property of the Surviving Corporation or its designee, free and clear of all claims or interest of any Person
previously entitled thereto.
(d) At
the close of business on the day of the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company with respect to the Shares outstanding
prior to the Effective Time shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers of such Shares on the
records of the Company. From and after the Effective Time, the holders of the Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Shares except as otherwise provided herein or by Legal Requirements. If, after the
Effective Time, Certificates or Book-Entry Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation for any reason, they shall be cancelled
and exchanged as provided in this Agreement, subject to Legal Requirements in the case of Dissenting Shares.
(e) Each
of the Company, the Surviving Corporation, Parent and Purchaser shall be entitled to deduct and withhold (or cause the Depository Agent
or the Paying Agent to deduct and withhold) from the Offer Price payable to any holder of Shares or the Merger Consideration payable
to any holder of Shares, Company Equity Awards or Company Pre-Funded Warrants, or from any other consideration otherwise payable pursuant
to this Agreement, such amounts as it is required by any Legal Requirement to deduct and withhold therefrom with respect to Taxes. Except
with respect to compensatory withholding, each such payor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide advance notice to the
payee of the intent to deduct or withhold such amount and shall provide for a reasonable opportunity for forms or other documentation
that would mitigate, reduce or eliminate any such withholding, including by providing any necessary Tax forms (including a properly completed
and validly executed IRS Form W-9 or appropriate series of IRS Form W-8, as applicable) or any similar information. Each such
payor shall take all actions that may be necessary to ensure that any such amounts so withheld are promptly and properly remitted to
the appropriate Governmental Body. To the extent that any amounts are so withheld and properly remitted to the appropriate Governmental
Body, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Shares, holder of
Company Pre-Funded Warrants, holder of Company Equity Awards or other recipient of consideration hereunder in respect of which such deduction
and withholding was made.
(f) If
any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit, in form and substance reasonably acceptable
to Parent, of that fact by the holder of the Shares formerly represented by that Certificate, or by a representative of that holder,
claiming that Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by that holder of
a bond, in such reasonable amount as Parent may direct (which shall not exceed the Merger Consideration payable with respect to such
Certificate), as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will pay
(less any amounts entitled to be deducted or withheld pursuant to Section 2.6(e)), in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate, the applicable Merger Consideration to be paid in respect of the Shares formerly represented by such Certificate, as contemplated
by this Section 2.
2.7 Dissenters’
Rights. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time that
are held by holders (or, as the case may be, that are owned by beneficial owners) who are entitled to appraisal rights under Section 262
of the DGCL, have properly exercised and perfected their respective demands for appraisal of such Shares in the time and manner provided
in Section 262 of the DGCL and, as of the Effective Time, have neither effectively withdrawn nor lost their rights to such appraisal
and payment under the DGCL (the “Dissenting Shares”) shall not be converted into the right to receive Merger Consideration,
but shall, by virtue of the Merger, be automatically cancelled and each holder (and, as the case may be, each beneficial owner) of Dissenting
Shares shall be entitled only to such consideration as shall be determined to be due with respect to such Dissenting Shares pursuant
to Section 262 of the DGCL; provided, that if any such holder (or, as the case may be, beneficial owner) shall have failed
to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such holder’s (or beneficial owner’s) right to appraisal and payment
under the DGCL, such holder’s (or beneficial owner’s) Shares shall be deemed to have been converted as of the Effective Time
into the right to receive the Merger Consideration (without any interest and less any amounts entitled to be deducted or withheld pursuant
to Section 2.6(e)) upon surrender of the applicable Certificate or Book-Entry Shares representing such Shares pursuant to
Section 2.6(b), and such Shares shall be deemed not to be Dissenting Shares. Within ten (10) days after the Effective
Time, the Surviving Corporation shall provide each of the holders of Shares with the notice contemplated by Section 262 of the DGCL.
The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent of any demands received by the Company prior to the Effective Time for appraisal of any
Shares pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL. Parent shall have the right to direct and participate in all negotiations and proceedings
with respect to such demands, and the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Parent, settle or offer to settle, or make
any payment with respect to, any such demands, or agree or commit to do any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to
the Effective Time, Parent shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, require the Company to make any payment with
respect to any such demands or settle or offer to settle any such demands. Solely for purposes of this Section 2.7, the term
“beneficial owner” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 262(a) of the DGCL.
2.8 Treatment
of Company Equity Awards.
(a) Immediately
prior to the Effective Time, each Company Option that is then outstanding and unexercised shall, to the extent unvested or otherwise
not exercisable, become fully vested and immediately exercisable. At the Effective Time, each Company Option that is then outstanding
and unexercised shall be terminated in exchange for the right to receive a cash payment, without interest and subject to deduction for
any required withholding Tax in accordance with Section 2.6(e), equal to the excess (if any) of (i) an amount equal
to the product of (A) the Merger Consideration multiplied by (B) the number of Shares into which such Company Option
would have been exercisable (after giving effect to the first sentence of this Section 2.8(a)), over (ii) the
aggregate exercise price of such Company Option; provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, if the aggregate exercise price described
in the foregoing clause (ii) exceeds the amount described in the foregoing clause (i), then such Company Option shall
be terminated at the Effective Time and the holder thereof shall not be entitled to any payment in respect thereof.
(b) Immediately
prior to the Effective Time, each Company RSU that is then outstanding but not then vested shall become immediately vested in full. At
the Effective Time, each Company RSU that is then outstanding shall be terminated in exchange for the right to receive a cash payment,
without interest and subject to deduction for any required withholding Tax in accordance with Section 2.6(e), equal to the
product of (i) the Merger Consideration multiplied by (ii) the number of Shares subject to such Company RSU immediately
prior to the Effective Time.
(c) As
soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time (but in no event later than the Surviving Corporation’s next regularly
scheduled payroll date that is at least three (3) business days after the Effective Time), Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving
Corporation to, pay to the holders of Company Equity Awards the aggregate consideration payable pursuant to Sections 2.8(a) and
2.8(b) (without interest and net of any applicable withholding Taxes required to be deducted and withheld by Legal Requirements
in accordance with Section 2.6(e)). In the case of any Company Equity Award held by an employee (or former employee who received
such grant in his or her capacity as an employee) of the Company (or the Company Subsidiary), such payment shall be made through the
Surviving Corporation’s (or such Subsidiary’s, if applicable) payroll.
(d) Prior
to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all reasonable or necessary actions (including obtaining any necessary determinations or
resolutions of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof) under an inducement award, the 2014 Company Equity Plan or 2024 Company
Equity Plan and award agreements pursuant to which Company Equity Awards are outstanding or otherwise (collectively, the “Company
Equity Award Agreements”) to (i) effectuate the treatment of the Company Equity Awards described in Sections 2.8(a) and
2.8(b), (ii) deliver all required notices (which notices shall have been approved by Parent, in its reasonable discretion)
to each holder of Company Equity Awards setting forth each holder’s rights pursuant to the applicable Company Equity Award Agreement,
and stating that such Company holder’s Company Equity Awards shall be treated in the manner set forth in this Section 2.8,
(iii) take all actions necessary to ensure that the Company Equity Award Agreements shall terminate as of the Effective Time and
(iv) take all actions necessary to ensure that no holder of a Company Equity Award or any participant in any Company Equity Award
Agreement or any other employee incentive or benefit plan, program or arrangement or any non-employee director plan maintained by the
Company shall have any rights to acquire, or other rights in respect of, the capital stock of the Company, the Surviving Corporation
or any of their Subsidiaries, except the right to receive the payment contemplated by this Section 2.8 in cancellation and
settlement thereof.
2.9 Treatment
of Company Pre-Funded Warrants.
(a) Each
Company Pre-Funded Warrant that is outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time will be deemed exercised in full as a “cashless
exercise” (as described in the Company Pre-Funded Warrants) effective upon the Effective Time, in accordance with the terms of
the Company Pre-Funded Warrants, and the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive an amount in cash, without any interest thereon
and subject to any withholding of Taxes in accordance with Section 2.6(e), equal to the product of (i) the Merger Consideration
multiplied by (ii) the number of Shares deemed to be issuable upon exercise in full of the Company Pre-Funded Warrant as
a “cashless exercise,” calculated in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of such Company Pre-Funded Warrant.
For the avoidance of doubt, any Company Pre-Funded Warrant that is exercised prior to the Effective Time shall be an outstanding Share
and treated in accordance with Section 2.5 (unless such Share was purchased in the Offer).
(b) Parent
shall pay, or cause to be paid, subject to Section 2.6(e), the Merger Consideration to holders of Company Pre-Funded Warrants
in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of the Company Pre-Funded Warrants.
(c) Between
the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, (i) the Company shall comply with all of its obligations under the Company Pre-Funded
Warrants and shall take all such actions as may be required to effect the treatment of the Company Pre-Funded Warrants described in this
Section 2.9, including delivering in a timely manner the notices contemplated by Section 9(g) of each Company Pre-Funded
Warrant, (ii) the Company shall promptly notify Parent if any holder of any Company Pre-Funded Warrant elects to exercise such Company
Pre-Funded Warrant; (iii) the Company shall not amend, supplement or modify any of the terms of any Company Pre-Funded Warrant without
the prior written consent of Parent; (iv) the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that no holder of a Company
Pre-Funded Warrant shall have any rights to acquire, or other rights in respect of, the capital stock of the Company, the Surviving Corporation
or any of their Subsidiaries, except the right to receive the payment contemplated by this Section 2.9 in cancellation and
settlement thereof.
2.10 Further
Action. The Parties agree to take all action necessary to cause the Merger to become effective in accordance with this Section 2
as soon as practicable following the Offer Acceptance Time without a meeting of the Company’s stockholders, as provided in
Section 251(h) of the DGCL. If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further action is reasonably determined by Parent
to be necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement or to vest the Surviving Corporation with full right, title
and possession of and to all rights and property of Purchaser and the Company, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation
and Parent shall be fully authorized (in the name of Purchaser, in the name of the Company and otherwise) to take such action.
Section 3
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The
Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Purchaser that, except as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents filed with or furnished
to the SEC and publicly available at least two (2) business days prior to the date of this Agreement (excluding any disclosures
contained in any part of such Company SEC Documents entitled “Risk Factors” or disclosures of risks set forth in any “Forward-Looking
Statements” disclaimer, in each case that are cautionary, non-specific or predictive in nature; it being understood that any factual
information contained within such disclosures shall not be excluded) or as set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter (which shall be
arranged in numbered and lettered sections corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections contained in this Section 3,
it being understood that each representation and warranty contained in this Section 3 is qualified by (a) any exceptions
or disclosures set forth in the section of the Company Disclosure Letter corresponding to the section of this Section 3
that contains such representation or warranty, and (b) any exception or disclosure set forth in any other section of the Company
Disclosure Letter to the extent it is reasonably apparent on its face that such exception or disclosure applies to or is relevant to
such representation and warranty); provided, that the foregoing shall not apply to the representations and warranties set forth
in Section 3.1 (Due Organization; Subsidiaries, Etc.), Section 3.3 (Capitalization, Etc.), Section 3.20
(Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement) and Section 3.23 (Opinion of Financial Advisor):
3.1 Due
Organization; Subsidiaries, Etc.
(a) The
Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each of the Company
and the Company Subsidiary is an Entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent a concept of “good
standing” is applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized, except where any failure to be so organized
or existing or in good standing does not constitute, and would not reasonably be expected to constitute, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiary (i) has all corporate or other organizational power and
authority required to conduct its business in the manner in which its business is currently being conducted and to own and use its
assets in the manner in which its assets are currently owned and used, and (ii) is qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign
corporation, and is in good standing (to the extent a concept of “good standing” is applicable), in each jurisdiction where
the nature of its business requires such qualification or licensing, except where the failure to have such power or authority, or to
be so qualified or licensed or in good standing, does not constitute, and would not reasonably be expected to constitute, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Other
than the Company Subsidiary, the Company has no subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary owns, directly or indirectly,
any capital stock or other equity interests of, or any subscriptions, options, calls, warrants or rights (whether or not currently exercisable)
to acquire, or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, capital stock or other equity interests of, any
Entity, other than the Company or the Company Subsidiary. The equity ownership of the Company Subsidiary is free and clear of any Encumbrances
(other than Permitted Encumbrances).
3.2 Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws. The Company has delivered or made available to Parent or Parent’s Representatives (or has publicly
made available in EDGAR) accurate and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws and other charter and organizational
documents of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, including all amendments thereto, as in effect on the date hereof. Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is in violation of any provision of its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other similar
organizational documents.
3.3 Capitalization,
Etc.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of: (i) 150,000,000 Shares, of which 55,225,793 Shares had been issued and 55,218,486
were outstanding as of the close of business on November 30, 2024 (the “Capitalization Date”); and (ii) 25,000,000
shares of preferred stock, par value of $0.001 per share, of which no shares had been issued and were outstanding as of the close of
business on the Capitalization Date. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly
issued, and are fully paid and nonassessable. No shares of capital stock of the Company are owned by the Company Subsidiary.
(b) (i) None
of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are entitled or subject to any preemptive right, right of repurchase or forfeiture,
right of participation, right of maintenance or any similar right; (ii) none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
are subject to any right of first refusal in favor of the Company; (iii) there are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other
indebtedness of the Company having a right to vote on any matters on which the stockholders of the Company have a right to vote; (iv) neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is party to any Contract relating to the voting or registration of, or restricting any Person
from purchasing, selling, pledging or otherwise disposing of (or from granting any option or similar right with respect to), any shares
of capital stock of the Company; and (v) neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is under any obligation, or bound by any
Contract pursuant to which it may become obligated, to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding shares of capital stock
of the Company. The Company Common Stock constitutes the only outstanding class of securities of the Company registered under the Securities
Act.
(c) As
of the close of business on the Capitalization Date: (i) 6,419,247 Shares were subject to issuance pursuant to Company Options granted
and outstanding under the 2014 Company Equity Plan and the 2024 Company Equity Plan, (ii) 1,492,755 Shares were subject to issuance
pursuant to Company Options granted outside of the 2014 Company Equity Plan and the 2024 Company Equity Plan, (iii) 1,425,881 Shares
were subject to issuance pursuant to Company RSUs granted and outstanding under the 2014 Company Equity Plan and the 2024 Company Equity
Plan, (iv) 4,812,950 Shares were reserved for future issuance under the 2014 Company Equity Plan and the 2024 Company Equity
Plan and (v) there were Company Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 2,105,264 Shares. As of the close of business on
the Capitalization Date, the weighted average exercise price of the Company Options outstanding as of that date was $9.06. All Company
Options can be involuntarily cancelled without the award holder’s consent upon the consummation of the Merger (including any options
that have an exercise price equal to or greater than the Merger Consideration, and therefore with respect to which no payment will be
made in connection with such cancellation).
(d) Except
as set forth in this Section 3.3 and except for (x) Company Pre-Funded Warrants and Company Equity Awards that were
outstanding as of the close of business on the Capitalization Date and currently remain outstanding and (y) Shares issued following
the Capitalization Date upon the exercise of Company Options or Company Pre-Funded Warrants or the vesting of Company RSUs, in each case
in accordance with the terms of this agreement, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no: (i) outstanding shares of capital
stock or other outstanding equity interests or voting securities of the Company, (ii) outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants,
calls, commitments or rights (whether or not currently exercisable) to acquire, or outstanding restricted stock units, stock-based performance
units, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights, profit participation rights or other similar rights that are linked to (or the
value of which is in any way based on or derived from the value of), any shares of capital stock or other equity interests or voting
securities of the Company, in each case other than derivative securities not issued by the Company or the Company Subsidiary; (iii) outstanding
securities, instruments, bonds, debentures, notes or obligations that are or may become convertible into or exchangeable for any shares
of capital stock or other equity interests or voting securities of the Company; or (iv) stockholder rights plans (or similar plans
commonly referred to as a “poison pill”) or Contracts under which the Company is or may become obligated to repurchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock or any other equity interests or voting securities or to issue, sell, grant, deliver
or otherwise acquire, or cause to be issued, granted, sold or delivered, any such securities.
(e) The
Company owns beneficially and of record all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company Subsidiary, free and clear of all
Encumbrances and transfer restrictions (except for (x) Permitted Encumbrances and (y) Encumbrances or transfer restrictions
of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act or other applicable securities laws), and (i) all such outstanding
shares of capital stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and nonassessable, and (ii) there are no
other outstanding equity interests or voting securities of the Company Subsidiary. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no
outstanding (A) subscriptions, options, warrants, or rights, (B) convertible or exchangeable securities, instruments, bonds,
debentures, notes or obligations or (C) Contracts, in each case, under which the Company or the Company Subsidiary may become obligated
to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock or any other equity interests or voting securities or to issue,
sell, grant, deliver or otherwise acquire, or cause to be issued, granted, sold or delivered, any such securities.
3.4 SEC
Filings; Financial Statements.
(a) Since
January 1, 2023, the Company has filed or furnished on a timely basis all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents
(including exhibits and all other information incorporated therein) required to be filed or furnished by the Company with the SEC (as
supplemented, modified or amended since the time of filing, the “Company SEC Documents”). As of their respective
effective dates (in the case of Company SEC Documents that are registration statements filed pursuant to the Securities Act) or filing
dates (in the case of all other Company SEC Documents), or, if amended or modified prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date
of (and giving effect to) the last such amendment or modification, the Company SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as the case may be, and any rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, applicable to those Company SEC Documents, and, except to the extent that information contained in such Company
SEC Document has been revised, amended, modified or superseded (prior to the date of this Agreement) by a later filed Company SEC Document,
none of the Company SEC Documents when filed or furnished contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading.
(b) The
consolidated financial statements (including any related notes and schedules) contained or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC
Documents: (i) complied as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and
regulations of the SEC applicable thereto; (ii) were prepared in all material respects in accordance with United States generally
accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered (except
as may be indicated in the notes to such financial statements or, in the case of unaudited interim financial statements, as may be permitted
by the SEC on Form 10-Q, 8-K or any successor form under the Exchange Act); (iii) fairly presented, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiary as of the respective dates thereof and the consolidated
results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiary for the periods covered thereby (subject, in the
case of the unaudited financial statements, to the absence of notes and to normal and recurring year-end adjustments) and (iv) have
been prepared in a manner consistent with the books and records of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, in each case in accordance
with GAAP and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC.
(c) The
Company has established and maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” and a system of “internal control over financial
reporting” (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act)
as required by Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15, as applicable, under the Exchange Act. Such disclosure controls and procedures are
reasonably designed to ensure that all material information required to be disclosed by the Company is recorded and reported on a timely
basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of the Company’s filings with the SEC and other public disclosure documents.
Such internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and includes policies and procedures that (i) pertain
to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets
of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, as applicable, (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company and the Company
Subsidiary, as applicable, are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company, and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s
or the Company Subsidiary’s, as applicable, assets that could have a material effect on its financial statements. Since January 1,
2020, neither the Company nor the Company’s independent registered accountant has identified or been made aware of: (A) any
significant deficiency or material weakness in the design or operation of the internal control over financial reporting utilized by the
Company, which is reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information, or prevent and detect violations of Anti-Corruption Laws; (B) any off-the-books accounts or more than one set of books
or financial records maintained by the Company; or (C) any illegal act or fraud, whether or not material, that involves the management
or other employees of the Company who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
(d) Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is a party to, nor does either have any obligation or other commitment to become a party to, any
“off-balance sheet arrangement” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act) where the result,
purpose or intended effect of such arrangement is to avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities
of, the Company and the Company Subsidiary in the Company SEC Documents.
(e) There
are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received from the SEC with respect to the Company SEC Documents. To the
knowledge of the Company, (i) none of the Company SEC Documents is the subject of ongoing SEC review, and (ii) there are no
inquiries or investigations by the SEC or any internal investigations pending or threatened in writing, in each case regarding any accounting
practices of the Company.
(f) Each
document required to be filed by the Company with the SEC in connection with the Offer, including the Schedule 14D-9 (the “Company
Disclosure Documents”), and any amendments or supplements thereto, when filed, distributed or otherwise disseminated to the
Company’s stockholders, as applicable, will comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act. The Company Disclosure Documents, at the time of the filing of such Company Disclosure Documents or any supplement or amendment
thereto with the SEC and at the time such Company Disclosure Documents or any supplements or amendments thereto are first distributed
or otherwise disseminated to the Company’s stockholders, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the Company makes no representation
or warranty with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference in the Company Disclosure Documents based on information supplied
by or on behalf of Parent or Purchaser for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Company Disclosure Documents.
(g) None
of the information with respect to the Company that the Company furnishes to Parent or Purchaser specifically for inclusion in the Offer
Documents will, at the time of the filing of the Offer Documents or at the time of any distribution or dissemination of the Offer Documents
to the Company’s stockholders, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
3.5 Absence
of Changes; No Material Adverse Effect. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, from September 30, 2024 through
the date of this Agreement:
(a) except
for discussions, negotiations and activities related to this Agreement, the Transactions or other potential strategic transactions, the
Company and the Company Subsidiary have operated in all material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
and
(b) there
has not been any change, event or development or prospective change, event or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has
had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.6 Title
to Assets. Except as would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Material Adverse Effect,
each of the Company and the Company Subsidiary has good and valid title to all assets (excluding Intellectual Property Rights, which
are addressed by Section 3.8) owned by it, free and clear of any Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances).
3.7 Real
Property.
(a) The
Company and the Company Subsidiary do not own any real property.
(b) Except
as would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and the Company
Subsidiary hold valid and existing leasehold interests in the real property that is leased or subleased by the Company and the Company
Subsidiary from another Person (the “Leased Real Property”), free and clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted
Encumbrances and Encumbrances described in the related lease or sublease agreements. Neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has
received any written notice regarding any breach or default by the Company or the Company Subsidiary under any lease or sublease related
to the Leased Real Property, except for breaches or defaults that (i) have been cured or (ii) would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Material Adverse Effect.
3.8 Intellectual
Property; Data Privacy and Security.
(a) To
the knowledge of the Company and the Company Subsidiary own and possess all right, title and interest in and to, or have the right to
use pursuant to a valid and enforceable agreement, all Company IP that is material to the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s
business as currently conducted, free and clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Section 3.8(a), the representations and warranties in this Section 3.8(a) shall not be
construed to be representations or warranties with respect to infringement, misappropriation or other violation of Intellectual Property
Rights.
(b) Section 3.8(b) of
the Company Disclosure Letter identifies (i) the name of the applicant or registrant and current owner, (ii) the jurisdiction
of application or registration and (iii) the application or registration number, in each case, for each item of Registered IP owned
by the Company or the Company Subsidiary and for each item of material Registered IP exclusively licensed to the Company or the Company
Subsidiary. With respect to the Registered IP owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary (A) to the knowledge of the Company,
such Registered IP is valid and enforceable, and (B) the Company and the Company Subsidiary have paid when due all necessary registration,
maintenance and renewal fees and filed all necessary renewals, statements and certifications for the purpose of maintaining such Registered
IP, except, in each case of the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), where the failure to be so valid and enforceable, or
the failure to pay such fees or file such renewals, statements or certifications, would not reasonably be expected, individually or in
the aggregate, to be material to the Company or the Company Subsidiary. No interference, opposition, reissue, reexamination or other
proceeding of any nature (other than routine examination proceedings with respect to pending applications) is pending, threatened in
writing or, to the knowledge of the Company, otherwise threatened against the Company or the Company Subsidiary, in which the scope,
validity, enforceability or ownership of any Registered IP listed on Section 3.8(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter
is being or has been contested or challenged.
(c) Each
of the Patents listed on Section 3.8(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter that are owned solely by the Company or the
Company Subsidiary, and, to the knowledge of the Company, each of the Patents listed on Section 3.8(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter that are co-owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary, properly identifies by name each and every inventor of
the inventions claimed therein as determined in accordance with the Legal Requirements of the jurisdiction in which such Patent is issued
or pending, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material to the
Company or the Company Subsidiary.
(d) Each
Company Associate who is or was engaged in the creation or development of any material Registered IP owned by the Company or the Company
Subsidiary has signed a valid and enforceable agreement containing an assignment of Intellectual Property Rights to the Company or the
Company Subsidiary.
(e) No
funding, facilities or personnel of any Governmental Body or any university, college, research institute or other educational institution
is being or has been used to create, in whole or in part, Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary,
except for any such funding or use of facilities or personnel that does not result in such Governmental Body or institution obtaining
ownership or licensing rights to such Intellectual Property Rights.
(f) The
Company and the Company Subsidiary have taken commercially reasonable security and other measures to protect and maintain the secrecy
and confidentiality of all material Trade Secrets owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary.
(g) Section 3.8(g) of
the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth (i) each license agreement pursuant to which the Company or the Company Subsidiary is granted
a license to any Intellectual Property Right that is owned by a Person other than the Company or the Company Subsidiary and is material
to the business of the Company or the Company Subsidiary as currently conducted, excluding (A) any material transfer agreement
governing the provision of materials for research purposes, (B) any clinical trial agreement, nondisclosure agreement, commercially
available software-as-a-service offering or off-the-shelf software license, and (C) any agreement where the only licenses to or
rights in Intellectual Property Rights granted to the Company or the Company Subsidiary are non-exclusive licenses or rights granted
solely for the purpose of enabling the Company’s or the Company Subsidiary’s use or exploitation of the services or deliverables
provided to such the Company or the Company Subsidiary pursuant to such agreement (each license agreement covered by this clause
(i), an “In-bound License”), and (ii) each license agreement pursuant to which the Company or the Company
Subsidiary grants to any Person (other than the Company or the Company Subsidiary) a license to any material Intellectual Property Right
owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary, excluding (A) any material transfer agreement governing the provision of materials
for research purposes, (B) any clinical trial agreement or nondisclosure agreement, and (C) any agreement granting non-exclusive
licenses or rights where such non-exclusive licenses or rights are granted solely for the purpose of providing services or conducting
activities within the scope of such agreement (each license agreement covered by this clause (ii), an “Out-bound License”).
(h) To
the knowledge of the Company, (i) The operation of the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s business as currently
conducted does not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate any valid and enforceable Intellectual Property Rights owned by any
other Person, and (ii) no Person is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating any Intellectual Property Rights owned by
or exclusively licensed to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, except, in each case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii),
for infringements, misappropriations or violations that would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material
to the Company or the Company Subsidiary. No material Legal Proceeding is pending and served or is threatened in writing (or, to the
knowledge of the Company, is pending and has not been served or is otherwise threatened) (A) against the Company or the Company
Subsidiary alleging that the operation of the Company’s or the Company Subsidiary’s business as currently conducted infringes,
misappropriates or otherwise violates any Intellectual Property Rights of another Person, or (B) by the Company or the Company Subsidiary
alleging that another Person is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating any material Intellectual Property Rights owned by
or exclusively licensed to the Company or the Company Subsidiary. From January 1, 2022 to the date of this Agreement, neither the
Company nor the Company Subsidiary received any written notice or other written communication alleging that the operation of the Company’s
or the Company Subsidiary’s business as currently conducted infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any Intellectual Property
Rights of another Person, except for infringements, misappropriations or violations that would not reasonably be expected, individually
or in the aggregate, to be material to the Company or the Company Subsidiary.
(i) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, none
of the Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary, and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the
Intellectual Property Rights exclusively licensed to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, is subject to any pending or outstanding
Order that restricts the use, transfer, registration or licensing of any such Intellectual Property Rights by the Company or the Company
Subsidiary, or otherwise affects the validity or enforceability of any such Intellectual Property Rights.
(j) To
the knowledge of the Company, the consummation of the Transactions will not, in itself, result in the loss or material impairment of
the Company’s or the Company Subsidiary’s ownership of or right to use (as applicable) any Company IP that is material to
the Company’s or the Company Subsidiary’s business as currently conducted.
(k) The
Company is in material compliance in all material respects with, and since January 1, 2022, has materially complied with, all applicable
Privacy Laws, except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) The
Company has implemented commercially reasonable technical, physical, and organizational measures and security systems and technologies
designed to maintain the integrity and security of Personal Information.
(m) Since
January 1, 2022, the Company has not experienced any incident, including any breach of security, in which any Personal Information
processed by or, to the knowledge of the Company, on behalf of the Company was accessed, used, disclosed, acquired, exfiltrated, stolen,
lost, altered, corrupted, destroyed or rendered unavailable unlawfully, accidentally or without authorization by any third party, that
resulted in requiring notice under Privacy Laws to individuals, the media, or any Governmental Body.
(n) Since
January 1, 2022, the Company has not been and is not, to the knowledge of the Company, currently: (i) under audit or investigation
by any Governmental Body relating to its compliance with Privacy Laws, including regarding the collection, processing, transfer, disclosure,
sharing, storing, protection, and use of Personal Information, or (ii) subject to any third-party notification, claim, demand, audit,
or action in relation to Personal Information, including a notification, claim, demand, or action alleging that the Company has collected,
processed, transferred, disclosed, shared, stored, or used Personal Information in violation of applicable Privacy Laws, except as would
not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
3.9 Contracts.
(a) Section 3.9(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter identifies each Contract to which the Company or the Company Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company
or the Company Subsidiary is bound that constitutes a Specified Contract as of the date of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement,
each of the following Contracts to which the Company or the Company Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or the Company Subsidiary
is bound as of the date of this Agreement (excluding Employee Plans) shall constitute a “Specified Contract”:
(i) any
Contract that is a settlement, conciliation or similar agreement with any Governmental Body (A) pursuant to which the Company or
the Company Subsidiary will be required after the date of this Agreement to pay any material monetary obligations or (B) that contains
material obligations with respect to, or material limitations on, the Company’s or the Company Subsidiary’s conduct that
the Company or the Company Subsidiary will be required to comply with after the date of this Agreement (other than customary confidentiality
obligations);
(ii) any
Contract (A) materially limiting the freedom or right of the Company or the Company Subsidiary to engage in any line of business
or to compete with any other Person in any location or line of business, or (B) containing any “most favored nations”
terms and conditions (including with respect to pricing) granted by the Company or the Company Subsidiary or any exclusivity obligations
or restrictions, in each case that materially limit the freedom or right of the Company or the Company Subsidiary to sell, distribute
or manufacture any products or services to or for any other Person;
(iii) any
Contract that requires or is reasonably expected to require, by its terms, the payment or delivery of cash or other consideration by
or to the Company or the Company Subsidiary in an amount in excess of $250,000 in the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023 or in
any individual fiscal year thereafter and that cannot be canceled by the Company or the Company Subsidiary without penalty or further
payment on ninety (90) days’ (or fewer) notice;
(iv) any
Contract, other than the Credit Agreements, relating to Indebtedness in excess of $250,000 (whether incurred, assumed, guaranteed or
secured by any asset) of the Company or the Company Subsidiary;
(v) any
Contract pursuant to which the Company or the Company Subsidiary has continuing guarantee or “earn-out” or other contingent
payment obligations (other than Contracts for rebates required by Legal Requirements in the ordinary course of business);
(vi) any
Contract that obligates the Company or the Company Subsidiary to make any capital commitment or loan;
(vii) any
Contract with any Person constituting a joint venture, partnership, strategic alliance or similar profit sharing arrangement;
(viii) any
Contract that prohibits the payment of dividends or distributions in respect of the capital stock of the Company or the Company Subsidiary,
the pledging of the capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or the issuance of any guaranty
by the Company or the Company Subsidiary;
(ix) any
material In-bound License or Out-bound License;
(x) any
other Contract that is currently in effect and has been filed (or is required to be filed) by the Company as an exhibit pursuant to Item
601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act or that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act, and has not been so filed or disclosed;
(xi) any
material Contract with (A) any Affiliate, director, or executive officer (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) of the Company,
(B) any Person holding 5% or more of the Shares, or (C) to the knowledge of the Company, any Affiliate (other than the Company
or the Company Subsidiary) or immediate family member of any Person described in the foregoing clause (A) or (B);
(xii) any
Contract with any Governmental Body; and
(xiii) any
Contract involving the acquisition or disposition, directly or indirectly (by merger or otherwise), of assets or capital stock or other
equity interests (other than acquisitions or dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice).
(b) The
Company has delivered or made available to Parent or Parent’s Representatives an accurate and complete copy of each Specified Contract
or has publicly made available a copy of such Specified Contract in EDGAR at least two (2) days prior to the date hereof. Each Specified
Contract is, with respect to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, as applicable, that is party thereto and, to the knowledge of the
Company, with respect to each other party thereto, valid, binding and in full force and effect, and enforceable in accordance with its
terms, except (i) insofar as such enforceability may be limited by (A) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights, or (B) general equitable
principles, or (ii) where the failure to be valid, binding, in full force and effect or enforceable would not reasonably be expected,
individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect. With respect to each Specified Contract, neither the Company
nor the Company Subsidiary, as applicable, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto (x) is in breach of, or
default under, such Specified Contract, or (y) has taken any action that (or failed to take any action, which failure), with or
without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach of, or a default under, such Specified Contract, in each case of the
foregoing clauses (x) and (y), except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute
a Material Adverse Effect.
3.10 Liabilities.
The Company and the Company Subsidiary do not have any liabilities of the type required to be disclosed in a consolidated balance
sheet of the Company (or in the notes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP, except for: (i) liabilities reflected or reserved
against in the financial statements or notes thereto included in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date of this Agreement;
(ii) liabilities or obligations incurred pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (iii) liabilities for performance of obligations
under Contracts that are binding upon the Company and the Company Subsidiary and have been delivered or made available to Parent or Parent’s
Representatives (or publicly made available in EDGAR) prior to the date of this Agreement or entered into in the ordinary course of business
(other than liabilities resulting from any breach or acceleration thereof); (iv) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of
business since September 30, 2024 and (v) liabilities that do not constitute, and would not reasonably be expected to constitute,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
3.11 Compliance
with Legal Requirements. The Company and the Company Subsidiary are, and since January 1, 2022 have been, in compliance with
all Legal Requirements, except where the failure to be in compliance does not constitute, and would not reasonably be expected to constitute,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Since January 1, 2022, neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary
has been given written notice of, or been charged with, any unresolved violation of any Legal Requirement, except for any such violation
that does not constitute, and would not reasonably be expected to constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
3.12 Regulatory
Matters.
(a) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (i) the
Company and the Company Subsidiary have filed with or received from applicable Pharmaceutical Regulatory Authorities all applications,
notifications, clearances, approvals, filings, declarations, listings, registrations, reports or submissions, including adverse event
reports required under Legal Requirements, including but not limited to the FDCA and (ii) all such applications, notifications,
clearances, approvals, filings, declarations, listings, registrations, reports or submissions were in compliance with Legal Requirements
when filed (or were corrected in a subsequent filing or submission), and no deficiencies have been asserted by any applicable Pharmaceutical
Regulatory Authority with respect to any such filings, declarations, listings, registrations, reports or submissions (other than deficiencies
that have been resolved in a timely subsequent filing or submission).
(b) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, (i) all preclinical
and clinical investigations sponsored by the Company and the Company Subsidiary have been and are being conducted in material compliance
with Legal Requirements, including applicable Good Clinical Practices, and (ii) neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has
received any written notice from any Pharmaceutical Regulatory Authority, institutional review board, or similar entity with oversight
over any clinical or pre-clinical study or test with respect to any ongoing clinical or pre-clinical studies or tests requiring the partial
or full clinical hold, termination or suspension of such studies or tests.
(c) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary nor any Company Associate has (i) made an untrue statement of a material fact or fraudulent
statement to the FDA, (ii) failed to disclose a material fact required to be disclosed to the FDA or (iii) made any statement,
failed to make any statement or committed any other act, which statement, failure or act, in any such case of the foregoing clauses
(i), (ii) and (iii), establishes a reasonable basis for the FDA to invoke its Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material
Facts, Bribery, and Illegal Gratuities Final Policy, set forth in 56 Fed. Reg. 46191 (September 10, 1991) and any amendments thereto.
Neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary nor any Company Associate has received any written notification from the FDA that it is
the subject of any pending or threatened investigation by the FDA pursuant to its Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material Facts, Bribery,
and Illegal Gratuities Final Policy.
(d) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary or, to the knowledge of the Company, any Company Associate or agent or clinical investigator of
the Company or the Company Subsidiary is debarred or excluded, or has been convicted of any crime, or has engaged in any conduct, that
would reasonably be expected to result in (i) debarment under 21 U.S.C. § 335a or any similar Legal Requirement or (ii) mandatory
exclusion under 42 U.S.C. §§ 1320a-7(a) or 1320a-7a or any similar Legal Requirement.
(e) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and
the Company Subsidiary is in compliance, and since January 1, 2022 has been in compliance, with all healthcare laws applicable to
the operation of its business as currently conducted, including, to the extent applicable to the operation of the Company’s or
the Company Subsidiary’s business as currently conducted, (i) the FDCA and the regulations promulgated thereunder and equivalent
non-U.S. Legal Requirements; and (ii) any and all federal, state and local fraud and abuse Legal Requirements, including the federal
Anti-Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b)), the civil False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 3729 et seq.), the administrative
False Claims Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(a)) and the Civil Monetary Penalties Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7a) and the regulations
promulgated pursuant to such statutes and equivalent non-U.S. Legal Requirements.
(f) Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has received written notification from the FDA, the contracting authority for the Biomedical Advanced
Research and Development Authority, or any other Governmental Body that the Company or the Company Subsidiary is subject to any pending
or threatened enforcement, regulatory or administrative proceedings regarding compliance with the FDCA or any similar Legal Requirements,
other than any such pending or threatened proceedings that have been resolved. Neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has received
or been the subject of any (i) warning letters, untitled letters, it has come to our attention (IHCTOA) letters, or other notices
of violation, or (ii) notices of FDA Inspectional Observations (“483”), seizure, injunction, investigation, penalty
assessment (including civil monetary penalties), audit, consent decree, consent agreement, import alert, or other enforcement action
or other documents issued by or, to the knowledge of the Company, oral communications from the FDA or any other similar Governmental
Body, that allege material noncompliance with any Legal Requirement by the Company, the Company Subsidiary, or any Company Associate.
There have been no recalls, or withdrawals of products manufactured, distributed, tested, produced, marketed, or sold by the Company
or the Company Subsidiary.
(g) Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is party to or has any ongoing reporting obligations pursuant to or under any order by any Governmental
Body (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any corporate integrity agreement, monitoring agreement, deferred prosecution agreement,
consent decree, settlement order or other similar agreements) and, to the knowledge of the Company, no such order is currently contemplated,
proposed or pending.
(h) None
of the Company, the Company Subsidiary, or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or any other
person acting on the Company’s behalf (in such capacity):
(i) has,
in the past six (6) years, entered into a transaction with a Sanctioned Person, unless authorized or exempt;
(ii) has,
in the past six (6) years, otherwise violated any Sanctions Laws or Export Control Laws;
(iii) has
engaged or is engaging in any dealings which would cause the Purchaser to violate Sanctions Laws; or
(iv) has
received notice of any current or threatened investigation, inquiry, complaint, lawsuit, voluntary or involuntary disclosure, warning
letter, penalty notice, or other regulatory or enforcement action, whether internal, by a government authority, or a private party, alleging
any violation of Sanctions Laws or Export Control Laws.
(i) The
Company and the Company Subsidiary have obtained, and regularly ensures compliance with, any relevant licenses, authorizations and permits
required for its operations to be in compliance with Sanctions Laws and Export Control Laws.
3.13 Anti-Corruption
and Anti-Money Laundering Matters.
(a) Within
the previous five (5) years, neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary, nor any of the directors, officers, employees of the
Company or the Company Subsidiary, or to the knowledge of the Company, any of the representatives or agents acting on behalf of the Company
or the Company Subsidiary has: (i) violated any Anti-Corruption Law or any Anti-Money Laundering Laws, any rule or regulation
promulgated thereunder or any Legal Requirement of similar effect; (ii) used any funds (whether of the Company or the Company Subsidiary
or otherwise) for contributions, gifts, entertainment or other expenses in violation of any applicable Anti-Corruption Laws or any rule or
regulation promulgated thereunder; (iii) made or authorized any unlawful offer, promise or payment of money or anything of value
to any foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties, campaigns or candidates, or
representatives thereof, or any Representatives of any Governmental Body; (iv) made, caused to be made, improperly influenced, or
promised any payments to any other person or entity to improperly obtain or retain business or to secure some other improper advantage,
or to encourage the recipient to breach a duty of good faith or loyalty or the policies of their employer, or other in violation of any
Anti-Corruption Laws or Anti-Money Laundering Laws; or (v) received written notice from, made a disclosure to, settled any claim
with, or been subject to investigation or enforcement action by the U.S. Department of Justice, the SEC, or any other Governmental Body
regarding alleged or possible violations of any Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws, or Legal Requirement of similar effect.
(b) Within
the previous five (5) years, the Company and the Company Subsidiary have maintained systems of internal controls (accounting systems,
purchasing systems, and billing systems) and written policies reasonably designed to (i) ensure compliance with Anti-Corruption
Laws, and (ii) ensure that all books and records of the Company and the Company Subsidiary accurately and fairly reflect, in reasonable
detail, all transactions and dispositions of funds and assets. The Company and the Company Subsidiary have maintained books and records
that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect its transactions and its disposition of assets. To the knowledge of the Company,
within the previously five (5) years, there have not been any instances of fraudulent or misstated entries in its financial books
and records.
(c) None
of the Company or the Company Subsidiary’s officers or directors is, and to the knowledge of the Company, none of the Company’s
or the Company’s Subsidiary’s agents or Affiliates is, currently a government official, including but not limited to (i) an
officer, agent, or employee of a Governmental Body, political party, or public international organization; (ii) a candidate for
government or political officer; or (iii) an officer, agent, or employee of an entity owned by a Governmental Body.
3.14 Governmental
Authorizations. The Company and the Company Subsidiary hold all Governmental Authorizations necessary to enable the Company and the
Company Subsidiary to conduct their business in the manner in which such business is currently being conducted, except where the failure
to hold such Governmental Authorizations would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material
Adverse Effect. All Governmental Authorizations held by the Company and the Company Subsidiary are valid and in full force and effect,
and the Company and the Company Subsidiary are in compliance with the terms and requirements of such Governmental Authorizations, in
each case except where the failure of such Governmental Authorizations to be valid or in full force and effect, or the failure of the
Company or the Company Subsidiary to be in compliance with such terms and requirements, would not reasonably be expected, individually
or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not be material to the Company and the Company Subsidiary
taken as a whole, there has occurred no violation of, default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under or event giving
to others any right of revocation, non-renewal, adverse modification or cancellation of, with or without notice or lapse of time or both,
any such Governmental Authorization.
3.15 Tax
Matters.
(a) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each of the Tax Returns
required to have been filed by the Company or the Company Subsidiary with any Governmental Body (the “Company Returns”)
has been filed on or before the applicable due date (taking into account any extensions of such due date) and was true, accurate and
complete when filed (or was subsequently corrected), and (ii) all Taxes payable by the Company or the Company Subsidiary (whether
or not shown on the Company Returns) have been paid to the relevant Governmental Body, other than Taxes that are not yet due or that
are being contested in good faith in appropriate Legal Proceedings and for which an adequate reserve has been established in accordance
with GAAP.
(b) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, (i) to the knowledge
of the Company, no Legal Proceeding involving the IRS or any other Governmental Body is in progress, pending, or has been asserted, threatened,
or proposed in writing, and, in each case, not finally resolved, against or with respect the Company or the Company Subsidiary in respect
of any amount of Taxes or any Tax Return of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (ii) no deficiency for any Tax has been asserted
or assessed by any Governmental Body in writing against the Company or the Company Subsidiary as a result of any audit or examination
by such Governmental Body, other than any such deficiency that has been paid, settled or withdrawn or is being contested in good faith
and in accordance with Legal Requirements, (iii) there are no liens for Taxes (other than liens for Taxes described in clause (a) of
the definition of Permitted Encumbrances) upon any of the assets or properties of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, or equity interests
in the Company Subsidiary, and (iv) no written claim has been received by the Company or the Company Subsidiary from any Governmental
Body in any jurisdiction in which the Company and the Company Subsidiary does not file Tax Returns asserting that the Company or the
Company Subsidiary is subject to Taxes in that jurisdiction (nor has any such claim been threatened in writing), which claim has not
been resolved. Neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has agreed to any extension or waiver of any statute of limitations on,
or agreed to any extension of time or granted any waiver of any statute of limitations applicable to the assessment or collection of,
any amount of Tax, in each case that has not since expired (in each case, other than any extension resulting from an extension to file
Tax Returns obtained in the ordinary course of business).
(c) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor
the Company Subsidiary (i) is party to or bound by, or currently has any liability for the Taxes of any other Person pursuant to,
any Tax allocation, Tax sharing, Tax indemnification agreement or Tax receivable agreement that would have a continuing effect after
the Closing Date, other than (A) any such agreement exclusively between or among the Company or the Company Subsidiary or (B) Tax
provisions in agreements that were entered in the ordinary course of business and the primary subject matter of which is not Taxes; (ii) is
or has been a member of an affiliated group (within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code) filing a consolidated, combined,
affiliated, unitary or similar U.S. federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of which is or was the Company or
the Company Subsidiary); or (iii) has any liability for the Taxes of any other Person (other than the Company and the Company Subsidiary)
under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Legal Requirement), or as a transferee
or successor or otherwise by operation of Legal Requirement.
(d) During
the two (2)-year period ending on the date hereof, neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has been either a “distributing
corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a transaction that was purported or intended to be governed in whole
or in part by Section 355 of the Code.
(e) Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has entered into or engaged in any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury
Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) (or, to the knowledge of the Company, any similar provision of state, local, or non-U.S.
Legal Requirement).
(f) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company and
the Company Subsidiary (and, following the Closing, Parent and its Affiliates) will be required to include any item of income in, or
exclude any item of deduction from, the computation of taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing
Date (i) pursuant to Section 481 of the Code as a result of any change in method of accounting made, or use of an improper
method of accounting, prior to the Closing Date by the Company or the Company Subsidiary, or (ii) otherwise as a result of (A) a
“closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local
or non-U.S. income Tax Legal Requirement) executed by the Company or the Company Subsidiary prior to the Closing Date, (B) an installment
sale or open transaction disposition made by the Company or the Company Subsidiary prior to the Closing Date, (C) a prepaid amount
received or deferred revenue accrued by the Company or the Company Subsidiary prior to the Closing Date, (D) pursuant to the application
of Section 965 of the Code resulting from an election made by the Company or the Company Subsidiary prior to the Closing Date, or
(E) item required to be included in income by the Company or the Company Subsidiary under Sections 951, 951A, 1293 or 702 of the
Code (or any corresponding, similar or analogous provision of federal state, local or non-U.S. Tax Legal Requirement) prior to the Closing
Date or as a result of any gain recognition agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date by the Company or the Company Subsidiary
in accordance with Section 367 of the Code. If the Company and the Company Subsidiary deferred employment Taxes under the CARES
Act, the Company or the Company Subsidiary (as applicable) has paid such deferred Taxes.
(g) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor
the Company Subsidiary has any obligation to a Governmental Body in respect of escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property Legal Requirements.
(h) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and the Company
Subsidiary have timely withheld all Taxes required to have been withheld from payments made (or deemed made) to its employees, independent
contractors, creditors, shareholders and other third parties and, to the extent required, such Taxes timely have been paid to the relevant
Governmental Body.
(i) No
private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda, or similar agreements or rulings have been requested, entered into or issued by any
Governmental Body with respect to the Company or the Company Subsidiary which rulings remain in effect.
(j) The
Company Subsidiary (i) is not a “surrogate foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 7874(a)(2)(B) of
the Code, and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company and within the last two (2) years, has not received written notice from
the IRS or other Governmental Body claiming that it may be subject to U.S. federal income Tax as a result of being engaged in a trade
or business within the United States within the meaning of Section 864(b) of the Code or having a permanent establishment in
the United States, which notice or claim has not since been withdrawn or resolved with a determination by the applicable Governmental
Body that the Company Subsidiary is not engaged in such a trade or business or does not have such a permanent establishment.
(k) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor
the Company Subsidiary has a branch, agency, permanent establishment, or other taxable presence in any jurisdiction other than the jurisdictions
in which it files Tax Returns.
(l) The
Company Subsidiary is classified as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
3.16 Employee
Matters; Benefit Plans.
(a) Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is a party to, and neither is currently negotiating in connection with entering into, any collective
bargaining agreement or other Contract with a labor organization or works council representing any of its employees, and there are no
labor organizations representing or, to the knowledge of the Company, seeking to represent any employees of the Company or the Company
Subsidiary. Since January 1, 2022, there has not been any strike, slowdown, work stoppage, lockout, labor dispute or, to the knowledge
of the Company, union organizing activity or written threat thereof involving any employees of the Company or the Company Subsidiary,
except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect. There are no unfair
labor practice charges or complaints pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against the Company or the Company
Subsidiary before the National Labor Relations Board or any similar Governmental Body, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually
or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect. Since January 1, 2022, the Company and the Company Subsidiary have
complied with all Legal Requirements related to employment (including those related to employment practices, payment of wages, hours
of work, leaves of absence, plant closing notifications, labor disputes, workplace safety, discrimination in employment, harassment and
retaliation), except where the failure to be in compliance would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute
a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Section 3.16(b) of
the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete list as of the date of this Agreement of the material Employee Plans (other than
(x) any employment, termination or severance agreement for any non-officer employee of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (y) any
equity grant notice, and any related documentation, with respect to any employee of the Company or the Company Subsidiary and (z) any
agreement with any consultant entered into in the ordinary course of business). With respect to each such Employee Plan, the Company
has delivered or made available to Parent or Parent’s Representatives (or publicly made available in EDGAR) prior to the execution
of this Agreement complete copies of the following (if and to the extent existing for such Employee Plan): (i) all material plan
documents and all material amendments thereto and any related trust agreement, (ii) the most recent Form 5500 (including all
schedules and financial statements attached thereto) filed with the IRS, (iii) the most recent summary plan description, including
any summaries of material modification, and (iv) any non-routine, material correspondence with any Governmental Body in the past
six (6) years relating to such Employee Plan.
(c) Each
of the Employee Plans is now and has been operated in compliance with its terms and all Legal Requirements (including ERISA and the Code),
except where the failure to be in compliance would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material
Adverse Effect. Each of the Employee Plans that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has obtained a
favorable determination letter (or is entitled to rely upon a favorable opinion letter, if applicable) as to its qualified status under
the Code. Neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is, and neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary would reasonably be expected
to be, subject to either a liability pursuant to Section 502 of ERISA or a Tax imposed pursuant to Section 4975 or 4976 of
the Code, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Except
as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, there are no Legal Proceedings
(other than routine claims for benefits) pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, with respect to any of the Employee
Plan or any fiduciary thereof. All Employee Plans are maintained in the United States and are subject only to the laws of the United
States or a political subdivision thereof.
(e) Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary, nor any other Person that would be considered a single employer with the Company under the Code
or ERISA, has within the past six (6) years sponsored, maintained, contributed to or been required to contribute to, or otherwise
had any liability with respect to (i) a plan subject to Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or Code Section 412, including
any “single employer” defined benefit plan or any “multiemployer plan” (in each case, as defined in Section 4001
of ERISA), (ii) a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, (iii) a multiple employer plan as defined in
Section 413(c) of the Code, or (iv) a multiple employer welfare arrangement as defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA.
(f) Except
to the extent required under Section 601 et seq. of ERISA or Section 4980B of the Code (or any other similar state or local
Legal Requirement), neither the Company and the Company Subsidiary nor any Employee Plan has any obligation to provide post-employment
welfare benefits to, or make any payment to, any present or former employee, officer or director of the Company or the Company Subsidiary
pursuant to any retiree medical benefit plan or other retiree welfare plan.
(g) Except
as provided in Section 2.8, or as set forth in Section 3.16(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the consummation
of the Transactions (including in combination with other events or circumstances) will not (i) entitle any current or former employee
or other service provider of the Company or the Company Subsidiary to severance benefits or any other payment or benefit; (ii) accelerate
the time of payment or vesting of, or increase the amount of, compensation or benefits due to any such employee, director or officer
from the Company or the Company Subsidiary (or under any Employee Plan); or (iii) result in the payment of any amount that would
not be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code or would be expected to be subject to an excise Tax under Section 4999
of the Code.
(h) Neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has any obligation to gross-up, indemnify or otherwise reimburse any current or former service
provider to the Company or the Company Subsidiary for any tax incurred by such service provider pursuant to Section 409A or 4999
of the Code.
(i) The
Company has delivered or made available to Parent or Parent’s Representatives (or publicly made available in EDGAR) copies of the
2014 Company Equity Plan and the 2024 Company Equity Plan and the forms of award agreements evidencing the material Company Equity Awards
outstanding. Section 3.16(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter (i) sets forth a list of all outstanding Company
Equity Awards as of the close of business on the Capitalization Date, and (ii) specifies, with respect to each such Company Equity
Award, the following information as of the close of business on the Capitalization Date: (A) the name of the holder of the Company
Equity Award; (B) the number of Shares subject to the Company Equity Award; (C) the date of grant; and (D) in the event
such Company Equity Award is a Company Option, the exercise price.
3.17 Environmental
Matters. Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect:
(a) the
Company and the Company Subsidiary are, and since January 1, 2022 have been, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws,
which compliance includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all Governmental Authorizations required under Environmental Laws
for the operation of their business as currently conducted;
(b) there
is no Legal Proceeding relating to or arising under any Environmental Law that is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
in writing against the Company or the Company Subsidiary;
(c) neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has (i) received any written notice, report or request for information alleging that the
Company or the Company Subsidiary has violated, or has any liability under, any Environmental Law, except where such allegation has been
withdrawn or otherwise resolved, such violation has been resolved or such liability has been satisfied, or (ii) entered into any
legally-binding Order, settlement or consent decree imposing on the Company or the Company Subsidiary any requirement or liability arising
under Environmental Law, except for any such requirement or liability that has been satisfied;
(d) there
have been no Releases of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any property or facility now or previously owned, leased or operated
by the Company or the Company Subsidiary (including the Leased Real Property) in a manner and concentration that would reasonably be
expected to result in any claim against or liability of the Company or the Company Subsidiary under any Environmental Law; and
(e) neither
the Company nor the Company Subsidiary has assumed, undertaken or otherwise become subject to any liability of another Person relating
to Environmental Laws, other than any indemnities in Specified Contracts or in leases or subleases for real property.
3.18 Insurance.
Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect, (a) all
insurance policies of the Company and the Company Subsidiary are in full force and effect (except for any expiration thereof in accordance
with the terms thereof) and all premiums due thereon have been paid, (b) no written notice of cancellation or termination of any
such insurance policy has been received by the Company or the Company Subsidiary (other than a notice in connection with ordinary renewals),
and (c) neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiary is in default under (and no circumstance exists that, with the giving of
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default by the Company or the Company Subsidiary under) any such insurance policy.
3.19 Legal
Proceedings; Orders.
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.19 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there is no Legal Proceeding pending and served (or, to the
knowledge of the Company, pending and not served or threatened) against the Company or the Company Subsidiary or, to the knowledge of
the Company, against any officer, director or employee of the Company or the Company Subsidiary in such individual’s capacity as
such.
(b) To
the knowledge of the Company, there is no order, writ, injunction or judgment of any Governmental Body (“Order”) outstanding
against the Company or the Company Subsidiary that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material to
the Company or the Company Subsidiary, taken as a whole.
3.20 Authority;
Binding Nature of Agreement.
(a) The
Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, assuming that the representations
and warranties of Parent and Purchaser set forth in Section 4.8 are accurate and that the Merger is consummated in accordance
with Section 251(h) of the DGCL as contemplated hereby, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the
Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company, and, assuming that the representations and warranties
of Parent and Purchaser set forth in Section 4.8 are accurate and that the Merger is consummated in accordance with Section 251(h) of
the DGCL as contemplated hereby, the consummation of the Transactions by the Company, have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors.
Assuming that the representations and warranties of Parent and Purchaser set forth in Section 4.8 are accurate, that the
Minimum Condition is satisfied and that the Merger is consummated in accordance with Section 251(h) of the DGCL as contemplated
hereby, (i) no vote of the Company’s stockholders is necessary to authorize or adopt this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions,
and (ii) except for filing the certificate of merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with Section 2.3(b),
no additional corporate action or proceeding on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery or performance
of this Agreement by the Company or the consummation of the Transactions by the Company. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered
by the Company, and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Purchaser, this Agreement constitutes the legal,
valid and binding obligation of the Company and is enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except insofar as such
enforceability may be limited by (A) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights, or (B) general equitable principles.
(b) The
Board of Directors, at a meeting duly called and held at which all directors of the Company were present, has duly and unanimously adopted
resolutions (i) determining that this Agreement and the Transactions, including the Offer and the Merger, are fair to, and in the
best interest of, the Company and its stockholders; (ii) approving and declaring advisable this Agreement and the Transactions;
(iii) resolving that the Merger shall be effected under Section 251(h) of the DGCL and (iv) recommending that the
stockholders of the Company tender their Shares to Purchaser pursuant to the Offer, which resolutions, subject to Section 6.1,
have not been subsequently withdrawn or modified in a manner adverse to Parent.
3.21 Section 203
of the DGCL. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Parent and Purchaser set forth in Section 4.8,
the Board of Directors has taken all actions so that the restrictions applicable to business combinations contained in Section 203
of the DGCL will be inapplicable to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. No other “moratorium,” “fair
price,” “business combination,” “control share acquisition” or similar provision of any state anti-takeover
Law or any similar anti-takeover provision in the Company’s certificate of incorporate or bylaws is, or at the Effective Time will
be, applicable to this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby.
3.22 Non-Contravention;
Consents.
(a) Assuming
compliance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL, the rules and regulations of the SEC and Nasdaq and the filing requirements
of any applicable Antitrust Laws of any foreign jurisdiction, and assuming the receipt of any required Consents under any Antitrust Laws
of any foreign jurisdiction, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company do not and the consummation of the Transactions
by the Company will not (i) cause a violation of any of the provisions of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable
organizational documents) of the Company or the Company Subsidiary; (ii) cause a violation by the Company or the Company Subsidiary
of any Legal Requirement or Order applicable to the Company or the Company Subsidiary; (iii) conflict with, result in a breach by
the Company or the Company Subsidiary of or constitute a default by the Company or the Company Subsidiary under (or an event that with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default by the Company or the Company Subsidiary under), or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration or the loss of any benefit to which the Company or the Company Subsidiary is entitled under,
any Specified Contract; or (iv) result in the creation of an Encumbrance (other than a Permitted Encumbrance) on any of the property
or assets of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, except, in each case of the foregoing clauses (ii), (iii) and
(iv), as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect (provided,
that clause (ii) of the definition of Material Adverse Effect shall be disregarded for purposes of this Section 3.22(a)).
(b) Except
as may be required by the Exchange Act (including the filing with the SEC of the Schedule 14D-9 and such reports under the Exchange Act
as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions), the DGCL, the rules and regulations of the SEC and Nasdaq,
and the Antitrust Laws of any foreign jurisdiction, the Company and the Company Subsidiary are not required to give notice to, make any
filing with or obtain any Consent from any Governmental Body at any time prior to the Closing in connection with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the Company or the consummation by the Company of the Merger or the other Transactions, except those notices, filings
or Consents the failure to give, make or obtain which would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to constitute
a Material Adverse Effect.
3.23 Opinion
of Financial Advisor. On or prior to the date of this Agreement, the Board of Directors has received the opinion of Barclays Capital
Inc., as financial advisor to the Company, to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and based on and subject to the assumptions,
qualifications, limitations and other matters set forth therein, the Offer Price or Merger Consideration to be paid to the holders of
Shares (other than Parent, Purchaser and their respective wholly owned Subsidiaries) in the Offer and the Merger pursuant to this Agreement
is fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders. The Company will promptly make available to Parent solely for informational
purposes a signed copy of such opinion as soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement.
3.24 Brokers
and Other Advisors. Except for Barclays Capital Inc., the fees and expenses of which will be paid by the Company, no broker, finder,
investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other
similar fee or commission (or the reimbursement of expenses in connection therewith) in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements
made by or on behalf of the Company or the Company Subsidiary. The Company has furnished to Parent a true and complete copy of any Contract
between the Company and Barclays Capital Inc. pursuant to which Barclays Capital Inc. could be entitled to any payment from the Company
or the Company Subsidiary relating to the Transactions.
3.25 Related
Party Transactions. No present or former director or executive officer of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, nor any of such
Person’s Affiliates or immediate family members (each of the foregoing, a “Related Party”), is a party to any
Contract with or binding upon the Company or the Company Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets or has any interest
in any property owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary or has engaged in any transaction with any of the foregoing within the
last twelve (12) months, in each case, that is of a type that would be required to be disclosed in the Company SEC Documents pursuant
to Item 404 of Regulation S K that has not been so disclosed.
3.26 No
Harassment Warranty. Except as set forth on Section 3.26 of the Company Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of the Company,
within the last five (5) years of the date of this Agreement, no allegation of sexual harassment, gender-based harassment or workplace
violence has been made against any Company Associate having the title of Vice President or above, and the Company is not currently seeking,
and within the last five (5) years of the date of this Agreement has not entered into, any settlement agreement that relates primarily
to an allegation of sexual harassment, gender-based harassment or workplace violence committed by any Company Associate.
Section 4
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER
Parent and Purchaser hereby
represent and warrant to the Company that:
4.1 Due
Organization. Parent is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Sweden. Purchaser is
a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each of Parent and Purchaser
has all organizational power and authority required to conduct its business in the manner in which its business is currently being
conducted and to own and use its assets in the manner in which its assets are currently owned and used, except where the failure to have
such power or authority does not constitute, and would not reasonably be expected to constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a
Parent Material Adverse Effect.
4.2 Purchaser.
Purchaser was formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the Transactions and activities incidental thereto and has not engaged
in any business activities, conducted any operations or incurred any liabilities or obligations other than in connection with the Transactions
and those incident to Purchaser’s formation. Either Parent or a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent owns beneficially and of record
all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Purchaser, free and clear of all Encumbrances and transfer restrictions, except for
Encumbrances or transfer restrictions of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act or applicable securities laws.
4.3 Authority;
Binding Nature of Agreement. Each of Parent and Purchaser has all requisite organizational power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions. Parent and Purchaser have each, through
all requisite organizational action, (a) duly approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the Transactions (including the
Offer and the Merger), and (b) duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Parent and Purchaser
and the consummation of the Transactions by Parent and Purchaser. Immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by the Parties, Parent, in its capacity as Purchaser’s sole stockholder, will duly adopt this Agreement and approve the Transactions
by consent in lieu of a meeting of stockholders pursuant to and in accordance with Section 228 of the DGCL and in accordance with
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Purchaser. No other vote of Parent’s or Purchaser’s stockholders is necessary
to authorize or approve this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions, and, except for filing the certificate of merger with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with Section 2.3(b), no additional organizational action or proceeding on
the part of Parent or Purchaser is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by Parent or Purchaser
or the consummation of the Transactions by Parent or Purchaser. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of Parent
and Purchaser, and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, this Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and
binding obligation of each of Parent and Purchaser and is enforceable against each of Parent and Purchaser in accordance with its terms,
except insofar as such enforceability may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium
or other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights, or (ii) general equitable principles.
4.4 Non-Contravention;
Consents.
(a) Assuming
compliance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Purchaser do not and
the consummation of the Transactions by Parent and Purchaser will not (i) cause a violation of any of the provisions of the certificate
of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable organizational documents) of Parent or Purchaser; (ii) cause a violation by Parent or
Purchaser of any Legal Requirement or Order applicable to Parent or Purchaser; or (iii) conflict with, result in a breach by Parent
or Purchaser of or constitute a default by Parent or Purchaser under (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become
a default by Parent or Purchaser under), or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration or the loss of any benefit
to which Parent or Purchaser is entitled under, any Contract to which Parent or Purchaser is party or by which Parent or Purchaser is
bound, except, in each case of the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii), as would not constitute or reasonably be expected
to constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as may be required by the Exchange Act (including the filing with the SEC of the Offer Documents), state takeover laws or the DGCL, neither
Parent nor Purchaser is required to give notice to, make any filing with or obtain any Consent from any Governmental Body at any time
prior to the Closing in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent or Purchaser or the consummation by Parent
or Purchaser of the Offer, the Merger or the other Transactions, except those notices, filings or Consents the failure to give, make
or obtain which would not constitute or reasonably be expected to constitute, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
4.5 Disclosure.
(a) The
Offer Documents will, when filed, distributed or otherwise disseminated to the Company’s stockholders, as applicable, comply as
to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act. None of the Offer Documents will contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. For clarity, the representations and warranties in
this Section 4.5(a) will not apply to statements or omissions included or incorporated by reference in the Offer Documents
based upon information supplied to Parent by the Company (or by any Representative of the Company on behalf of the Company) specifically
for inclusion therein.
(b) None
of the information with respect to Parent, Purchaser or any of their respective Subsidiaries supplied (or to be supplied) by or on behalf
of Parent or Purchaser specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Schedule 14D-9 or any other Company Disclosure
Document will, (i) at the time such document is filed with the SEC, (ii) at any time such document is amended or supplemented
or (iii) at the time such document is first published, sent or given to the Company’s stockholders, contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
4.6 Absence
of Litigation. There is no Legal Proceeding pending and served (or, to the knowledge of Parent, pending and not served or threatened
in writing) against Parent or Purchaser, except as would not, and would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of Parent, neither Parent nor Purchaser is subject to any consent decree,
settlement agreement or similar written agreement with any Governmental Body, or to any Order, except as would not, and would not reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
4.7 Funds.
Parent has as of the date of this Agreement and will have at all times through the Effective Time (and Parent will make available
to Purchaser in a timely manner) available funds in an amount sufficient to consummate the Transactions by payment in cash of the aggregate
Offer Price payable on the third (3rd) business day following the Offer Acceptance Time, the aggregate Merger Consideration
payable following the Effective Time and the aggregate amounts payable to (a) holders of Company Equity Awards following the Effective
Time pursuant to Section 2.8 and (b) holders of Company Pre-Funded Warrants following the Offer Acceptance Time pursuant
to Section 2.9.
4.8 Ownership
of Shares. Neither Parent nor Purchaser is, or has at any time during the past three (3) years been, an “interested stockholder”
of the Company (as such term is defined in Section 203(c) of the DGCL). Except as contemplated by this Agreement, neither Parent
nor Purchaser own (within the meaning of Section 203 of the DGCL), and at no time during the past three (3) years has Parent
or Purchaser owned (within the meaning of Section 203 of the DGCL), any shares of the Company’s capital stock or any securities,
contracts or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or other rights to acquire, shares of the Company’s
capital stock.
4.9 Brokers
and Other Advisors. Except for MTS Health Partners, L.P. and other Persons (if any) whose fees, commissions and expenses will be
paid by Parent or Purchaser, no broker, finder, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s,
financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission (or the reimbursement of expenses in connection therewith) in connection
with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent, Purchaser or any of their respective Subsidiaries.
4.10 Acknowledgement
by Parent and Purchaser.
(a) Parent
and Purchaser (on their own behalf and on behalf of each other Parent Related Party) acknowledge and agree that none of Parent, Purchaser
or any other Parent Related Party is relying on or has relied on any representations or warranties of any kind or nature (whether express,
implied or statutory) regarding the Company or the Company Subsidiary (including the business, operations, assets, rights, liabilities
or obligations thereof), the Transactions, the subject matter of this Agreement or any other matter related hereto or thereto (including
any information, documents or materials provided or made available, whether in a “data room” or otherwise, to Parent, Purchaser
or any other Parent Related Party in contemplation of or in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions), except for the representations
and warranties of the Company expressly set forth in Section 3. Each of Parent and Purchaser (on their own behalf and on
behalf of each other Parent Related Party) understands, acknowledges and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties of
the Company expressly set forth in Section 3, neither the Company nor any other Company Related Party, has made or is making
any representations or warranties of any kind or nature (whether express, implied or statutory) in connection with this Agreement or
the Transactions (including with respect to the accuracy or completeness of any information, documents or materials provided or made
available, whether in a “data room” or otherwise, to Parent, Purchaser or any other Parent Related Party in contemplation
of or in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions), and all such representations and warranties are hereby specifically disclaimed.
(b) In
connection with the due diligence investigation of the Company and the Company Subsidiary by Parent, Purchaser and the other Parent Related
Parties, Parent, Purchaser and the other Parent Related Parties may have received and may continue to receive after the date hereof from
the Company and the other Company Related Parties certain estimates, projections, forecasts and other forward-looking information, as
well as certain business plan information, regarding the Company or the Company Subsidiary and their respective businesses and operations.
Parent and Purchaser (on their own behalf and on behalf of each other Parent Related Party) hereby acknowledge that there are uncertainties
inherent in attempting to make such estimates, projections, forecasts and other forward-looking statements, as well as in such business
plans, and that none of Parent, Purchaser or any other Parent Related Party will have any claim against the Company or any other Company
Related Party or any other Person with respect thereto unless (and then only to the extent that) any such information is expressly included
in a representation or warranty contained in Section 3. Accordingly, without limiting Section 4.10(a), Parent
and Purchaser (on their own behalf and on behalf of each other Parent Related Party) hereby acknowledge and agree that neither the Company
or the Company Subsidiary nor any other Company Related Party, nor any other Person, has made or is making, and none of Parent, Purchaser
or any other Parent Related Party has relied or is relying upon, any express or implied representation or warranty with respect to such
estimates, projections, forecasts, forward-looking statements or business plans, unless (and then only to the extent that) such information
is expressly included in a representation or warranty contained in Section 3.
Section 5
CERTAIN
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
5.1 Access
and Investigation. During the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time and the termination
of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8 (the “Pre-Closing Period”), on reasonable advance notice to the
Company, the Company shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiary and the respective Representatives of the Company and the Company
Subsidiary to, provide Parent, Purchaser and their respective Representatives with (a) reasonable access during normal business
hours of the Company and the Company Subsidiary to the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s assets, personnel and designated
Representatives (which shall include auditors of Company and the Company Subsidiary) and to all existing books, records, documents and
information (including Tax Returns) relating to the Company and the Company Subsidiary in the possession of the Company and the Company
Subsidiary, and (b) copies of such existing books, records, documents and information, in each case of the foregoing clauses
(a) and (b), to the extent reasonably requested by Parent for any reasonable business purpose related to the consummation
of the Transactions; provided, however, that any such access (i) shall be conducted at Parent’s expense, at
a reasonable time, under the supervision of appropriate personnel of the Company and the Company Subsidiary and in such a manner as not
to unreasonably interfere with the normal operation of the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiary or create a material risk
of damage or destruction to any assets or property, and (ii) shall be subject to the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s
reasonable security measures and insurance requirements. Nothing herein shall require the Company or the Company Subsidiary to provide
Parent or Parent’s Representatives with access to, or to disclose to Parent or Parent’s Representatives or provide Parent
or Parent’s Representatives with copies of, any books, records, documents or information if (A) such access, disclosure or
provision would, in the Company’s reasonable discretion (I) be detrimental to the Company’s or the Company Subsidiary’s
business or operations, (II) jeopardize any attorney-client or other legal privilege (so long as the Company and the Company Subsidiary
have reasonably cooperated with Parent to permit such access to or disclosure of such information on a basis that does not waive such
privilege with respect thereto), or (III) contravene any Legal Requirement or fiduciary duty or any Contract entered into prior
to the date of this Agreement, (B) such books, records, documents or information is reasonably pertinent to Legal Proceedings in
which the Company or any of its Affiliates, on the one hand, and Parent, Purchaser or any of their respective Affiliates, on the other
hand, are adverse parties, or (C) subject to and without limiting the obligations of the Company pursuant to Section 5.3
and Section 6.1, such books, records, documents or information relate to (I) the negotiation or execution of this
Agreement, or the actions or discussions of the Board of Directors (or any committee thereof) with respect thereto, or (II) any
Acquisition Proposal (whether made or received before or after the execution of this Agreement) or Company Adverse Recommendation Change,
or the actions or discussions of the Board of Directors (or any committee thereof) with respect thereto. No investigation by Parent,
Purchaser or their Representatives shall affect the Company’s representations, warranties, covenants, or agreements contained herein,
or limit or otherwise affect the remedies available to Parent or Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement. With respect to the information
disclosed pursuant to this Section 5.1, Parent shall comply with, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and direct its and their
respective Representatives to comply with, all of Parent’s obligations under that certain Non-Disclosure Agreement, dated October 29,
2024, between the Company and Parent (the “Confidentiality Agreement”).
5.2 Operation
of the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s Business.
During the Pre-Closing Period, except (w) as
specifically required or specifically permitted by this Agreement or as required by Legal Requirements or Orders, (x) with the written
consent of Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), or (y) as set forth in Section 5.2
of the Company Disclosure Letter:
(a) the
Company shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiary to, use its reasonable best efforts to conduct its business in all material respects
in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and use reasonable best efforts to (i) preserve intact its business organization,
(ii) preserve its assets, rights and properties in good repair and condition, (iii) maintain the Company’s Intellectual
Property Rights, (iv) keep available the services of its current officers, employees and consultants, (v) winddown clinical
trial programs associated with all indications other than CDD in accordance with the winddown-related actions set forth on Section 5.2(a) of
the Company Disclosure Letter (the “Winddown Schedule”), (vi) preserve its goodwill and its relationships with
customers, suppliers, licensors, licensees, distributors and others having business dealings with it and (vii) prepare for and cooperate
with the FDA or other applicable Governmental Body in connection with any meetings with such entities; and
(b) without
limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (a), the Company shall not, and shall cause the Company Subsidiary not to:
(i) (A) establish
a record date for, declare, set aside or pay any dividend, or make any other distribution, in respect of any shares of the Company’s
capital stock (including the Shares) or other equity interests, or (B) repurchase, redeem or otherwise reacquire any shares of the
Company’s capital stock (including the Shares), or any other equity interests, including rights, warrants or options to acquire
any shares of the Company’s capital stock, other than (I) repurchases of Shares pursuant to the Company’s right (under
written commitments in effect as of the date hereof) to purchase Shares held by a Company Associate upon termination of such Company
Associate’s employment or engagement by the Company, (II) acquisitions of Company Equity Awards in connection with the forfeiture
thereof in accordance with the terms of the applicable award agreement or the 2014 Company Equity Plan or 2024 Company Equity Plan, (III) in
connection with the surrender, retention or withholding of Shares to satisfy the exercise price or Tax obligations with respect to Company
Equity Awards, (IV) in connection with the surrender of all or a portion of any Company Pre-Funded Warrant pursuant to the terms
thereof, or (V) as required by the Company Pre-Funded Warrants;
(ii) split,
combine, subdivide, reclassify or otherwise amend the terms of any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or
the Company Subsidiary (including the Shares) or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or
in substitution for shares of its capital stock or other equity interests;
(iii) sell,
issue, grant, deliver, transfer, pledge or encumber (other than pursuant to a Permitted Encumbrance) (A) any capital stock, other
equity interest or other voting security of the Company or the Company Subsidiary (except that the Company may issue Shares as required
to be issued upon the vesting of Company RSUs or the exercise of Company Pre-Funded Warrants or Company Options outstanding as of the
date of this Agreement), (B) any Company Equity Award or any option, call, warrant or right to acquire any capital stock, other
equity interest or other voting security of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (C) any instrument convertible into or exchangeable
for any capital stock, other equity interest or other voting security of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or (D) any stock
appreciation rights, “phantom” stock rights, performance units, rights to receive shares of capital stock of the Company
on a deferred basis or other rights linked to the value of Shares, including pursuant to Contracts as in effect on the date hereof;
(iv) except
as contemplated by Section 2.8 or expressly required under any Employee Plan as in effect on the date of this Agreement,
(A) establish, adopt, terminate or amend any Employee Plan, (B) grant to any executive officer or director of the Company any
increase in compensation, bonuses or other benefits, or grant to any other Company Associate any material increase in compensation, bonuses
or other benefits inconsistent with past practice, (C) enter into any change-in-control or similar agreement with any Company Associate,
(D) enter into or materially amend (I) any employment, consulting, severance or other material agreement with any executive
officer or director of the Company, (II) any employment, consulting, severance or other material agreement with any employee of
the Company or the Company Subsidiary whose annual base salary exceeds, or would exceed, $200,000, or (III) any consulting agreement
with any individual who is an independent contractor and whose annual compensation exceeds, or would exceed, $200,000, (E) hire
or engage any Company Associate whose annual compensation would exceed $200,000, (F) terminate any Company Associate or otherwise
cause any Company Associate to resign, in each case other than (I) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
or (II) for cause or poor performance (documented in accordance with the Company’s past practices) or (G) adopt or enter
into any collective bargaining agreement or other labor union contract; provided, however, that the Company and the Company
Subsidiary may (1) amend any Employee Plan to the extent required by Legal Requirements or Orders, and (2) make usual and customary
quarterly bonus payments in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice in accordance with the bonus plans existing
on the date of this Agreement;
(v) amend
or permit the adoption of any amendment to its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable organizational documents);
(vi) enter
into any joint venture, partnership or similar profit sharing arrangement;
(vii) enter
into any new line of business outside of its existing business;
(viii) make
any capital expenditure, other than (A) capital expenditures that are provided for in the capital expenditure budget of the Company
and the Company Subsidiary set forth on Section 5.2(b)(viii) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and (B) other capital
expenditures (not provided for in such capital expenditure budget) that do not exceed $50,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate
during any fiscal year;
(ix) acquire,
in a single transaction or a series of related transactions (whether by merging or consolidating with, by purchasing a substantial equity
interest in or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other means), (A) any business or Entity or division thereof or
(B) any assets that are otherwise material to the Company and its Subsidiary, other than inventory acquired in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice;
(x) lease
(as lessor), license (as licensor), sublicense (as sublicensor), sell, divest, spin-off, abandon, waive, relinquish, permit to lapse
(other than any Intellectual Property Right expiring at the end of its statutory term), transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of, or
pledge or create any material Encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances) on, any material asset or material property of the Company
or the Company Subsidiary except, in each case, (A) pursuant to dispositions of obsolete, surplus or worn out assets that are no
longer useful in the conduct of the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiary or (B) in connection with the winding down
of the Company’s clinical trials; provided, that no action taken pursuant to clause (B) shall subject the Surviving
Corporation, Parent or Purchaser to ongoing obligations or liabilities following the Effective Time;
(xi) enter
into any new lease or amend the terms of any existing lease of real property;
(xii) lend
money or make capital contributions or advances to, or make investments in, any Person, except for (A) immaterial advances to (I) employees
or consultants for travel or other business-related expenses in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and in
compliance with the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s policies related thereto, or (II) directors or officers in
accordance with the Company’s or the Company Subsidiary’s advancement obligations to such Persons pursuant to the certificate
of incorporation and bylaws of the Company in effect as of the date hereof, or (B) loans, capital contributions or advances to,
or investments in, the Company or the Company Subsidiary;
(xiii) (A) incur,
create, assume or otherwise become liable for, or repay or prepay, any Indebtedness, or amend, modify or refinance any Indebtedness,
(B) cancel any material Indebtedness owed to the Company or its Subsidiary or (C) waive, release, grant or transfer any right
of material value;
(xiv) (A) amend
or modify in any respect, or voluntarily terminate, any Specified Contract other than any such amendments or modifications that would
reduce costs for the Company; provided, that in each case no action taken pursuant to this clause (A) shall impact in any
manner the Company’s ongoing clinical trials with respect to CDKL5 deficiency disorder (“CDD”), or (B) enter
into any Contract that, if entered into prior to the date hereof, would have been a Specified Contract;
(xv) renew
or enter into any non-compete, exclusivity, non-solicitation or similar agreement that would restrict or limit, in any material respect,
the operations of the Company or its Subsidiary;
(xvi) except
as required by Legal Requirements or Orders or in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (A) adopt or make
any material change to any accounting method or accounting period used for Tax purposes that has a material effect on Taxes; (B) make,
rescind or change any material Tax election; (C) file any material amended Tax Return or any income Tax Return materially inconsistent
with past practice (to the extent a position was previously taken with respect to an item); (D) enter into a closing agreement with
any Governmental Body regarding any material Tax liability or assessment; (E) settle, compromise or consent to any material Tax claim
or assessment or surrender a right to a material Tax refund; (F) waive or extend the statute of limitations with respect to a material
amount of Tax or material Tax Return (other than any such extension that arises solely as a result of an extension of time to file a Tax
Return obtained in the ordinary course of business); (G) enter into any material closing, voluntary disclosure or similar agreement
with a Governmental Body with respect to a material amount of Tax or material Tax Return; or (H) fail to pay a material amount of
Taxes when due;
(xvii) settle,
release, waive or compromise any Legal Proceeding or claim (or threatened Legal Proceeding or claim) against the Company or the Company
Subsidiary; provided, that the settlement, release, waiver or compromise of any Legal Proceeding or claim brought by the stockholders
of the Company against the Company or its directors or officers relating to the Transactions (including demands for appraisal of Shares
pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL) shall be subject to Section 2.7 or Section 6.5, as applicable;
(xviii) commence
any Legal Proceeding (other than a Legal Proceeding as a result of a Legal Proceeding commenced against the Company or its Subsidiary);
(xix) adopt
or implement any stockholder rights plan or enter into any agreement, understanding or other arrangement with respect to the voting of
shares of the Company or the Company Subsidiary;
(xx) adopt
a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation or dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other
reorganization of any of the Company or the Company Subsidiary;
(xxi) fail
to keep in force material insurance policies or replacement or revised provisions regarding insurance coverage with respect to the assets,
operations and activities of the Company and its Subsidiary that are not materially less favorable as those currently in effect;
(xxii) take
any action (or omit to take any action) if such action (or omission) could reasonably be expected to materially impact in any adverse
manner the Company’s ongoing clinical trials with respect to CDD; or
(xxiii) authorize
any of, or agree or commit to take any of, the actions described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (xxii) of this
Section 5.2(b).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained
herein shall give to Parent or Purchaser, directly or indirectly, rights to control or direct the operations of the Company or the Company
Subsidiary prior to the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions
hereof, complete control and supervision of its and the Company Subsidiary’s respective operations. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary set forth in this Agreement, no consent of Parent or Purchaser shall be required with respect to any matter set forth in
this Section 5.2 or elsewhere in this Agreement to the extent that the requirement of such consent would reasonably be expected
to violate any Legal Requirement.
5.3 No
Solicitation.
(a) For
the purposes of this Agreement, “Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” means any customary confidentiality agreement
that (i) contains provisions that are similar and not materially less favorable to the Company in the aggregate than those contained
in the Confidentiality Agreement, (ii) includes a “standstill” or similar provision and (iii) does not prohibit
the Company from providing any information to Parent in accordance with this Section 5.3 or otherwise prohibit the Company
from complying with its obligations under this Agreement. The Company shall provide Parent a redacted copy of each confidentiality agreement
the Company has executed in accordance with this Section 5.3.
(b) Except
as permitted by this Section 5.3, the Company shall, and shall cause the Company Subsidiary and shall direct their respective
Representatives to, (i) immediately cease and cause to be terminated any solicitation, knowing encouragement, discussions or negotiations
with any Persons that may be ongoing on the date of this Agreement with respect to an Acquisition Proposal and immediately terminate all
physical and electronic data room access previously granted to any such Person, (ii) request the prompt return or destruction of
all confidential information previously furnished with respect to any Acquisition Proposal or potential Acquisition Proposal, (iii) not
terminate, waive, amend, release or modify any provision of any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which it or any of its Affiliates
or Representatives is a party with respect to any Acquisition Proposal or potential Acquisition Proposal, and shall enforce the provisions
of any such agreement, which shall include seeking any injunctive relief available to enforce such agreement (provided, that the
Company shall be permitted to grant waivers of, and not enforce, any standstill agreement, but solely to the extent that the Board of
Directors has determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside counsel, that failure to take such action (I) would prohibit
the counterparty from making an unsolicited Acquisition Proposal to the Board of Directors in compliance with this Section 5.3
and (II) would constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company under Legal Requirement) and (iv) during
the Pre-Closing Period, the Company shall not and shall cause the Company Subsidiary and shall direct their respective Representatives
not to, (A) solicit, initiate or knowingly facilitate or encourage any inquiries regarding, or the making of any proposal or offer
that constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, (B) engage or otherwise participate in any
discussions or negotiations regarding, or furnish to any other Person (other than Parent, Purchaser or their respective Representatives)
any non-public information, or otherwise cooperate in any way with such Person, in connection with or for the purpose of soliciting or
knowingly encouraging or facilitating, an Acquisition Proposal or any proposal or offer that could reasonably be expected to lead to an
Acquisition Proposal, or (C) enter into any letter of intent, acquisition agreement, agreement in principle or similar agreement
with respect to an Acquisition Proposal or any proposal or offer that could reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal;
provided, that nothing in this Section 5.3(b) or elsewhere in this Agreement shall restrict or prohibit the Company
from entering into an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement or from informing any Person of the terms of this Section 5.3;
provided, further, that the Company shall be permitted to grant waivers of, and not enforce, any standstill agreement, but
solely to the extent that the Board of Directors has determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside counsel, that failure
to take such action (I) would prohibit the counterparty from making an unsolicited Acquisition Proposal to the Board of Directors
in compliance with this Section 5.3 and (II) would constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of
the Company under Legal Requirements.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything contained in Section 5.3(b) or any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if, at any time on or
after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Offer Acceptance Time, the Company or the Company Subsidiary or any of their respective
Representatives receives an Acquisition Proposal from any Person or group of Persons that the Board of Directors believes in good faith
to be bona fide, which Acquisition Proposal did not result from a material breach of this Section 5.3, (i) the Company
and its Representatives may contact and engage in discussions with such Person or group of Persons solely to clarify the terms and conditions
thereof (including, in the case of an Acquisition Proposal made orally, to request that such Acquisition Proposal be made in writing)
or inform such Person or group of Persons of the terms of this Section 5.3, and (ii) if the Board of Directors determines
in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that (x) such Acquisition Proposal constitutes
or could reasonably be expected to lead to a Superior Offer and (y) that the failure to take the actions referred to in clause
(A) or (B) below would constitute a breach of its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company under applicable
Legal Requirements, then the Company and its Representatives may (A) furnish, pursuant to an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement,
information (including non-public information) with respect to the Company and the Company Subsidiary to the Person or group of Persons
who has made such Acquisition Proposal and to such Person’s or group of Persons’ Representatives (provided, that the
Company shall as promptly as reasonably practicable, and in any event within one (1) business day, provide to Parent any non-public
information concerning the Company and the Company Subsidiary that is provided to any such Person or Representative to the extent access
to such information was not previously provided to Parent or its Representatives, provided further, that any non-public information
so provided to Parent shall be subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement), and (B) engage or otherwise participate in
discussions or negotiations with the Person or group of Persons making such Acquisition Proposal and such Person’s or group of Persons’
Representatives. The Company shall not provide (and shall not permit any of its Representatives to provide) any commercially or competitively
sensitive non-public information in connection with the actions permitted by this Section 5.3(c), except in accordance with
“clean room” or other similar procedures designed to limit any adverse effect of the sharing of such information on the Company.
(d) During
the Pre-Closing Period, the Company shall (i) promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours after receipt) notify Parent
if any inquiries, proposals or offers with respect to, an Acquisition Proposal, or any inquiry or request for information, discussion
or negotiation that is reasonably likely to lead to an Acquisition Proposal, are received by the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (ii) promptly
(and in any event within one (1) day of receipt) provide to Parent a summary of the material terms and conditions of any Acquisition
Proposal so received, or of any indication, inquiry, request, proposal or offer that is or is reasonably likely to lead to an Acquisition
Proposal, along with (A) the facts surrounding any such Acquisition Proposal, indication, inquiry, request, proposal or offer, (B) the
identity of the Person making any such indication, inquiry, request, proposal or offer, and (C) a copy of any written proposal, offer
or draft agreement provided by such Person, and (iii) keep Parent informed (orally and in writing) in all material respects on a
timely basis of the status and details (including, within 24 hours after the occurrence of any material amendment, modification, development,
discussion or negotiation) of any material developments, discussions or negotiations regarding any Acquisition Proposal. All information
provided to Parent pursuant to this Section 5.3(d) shall be subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.
(e) Nothing
in this Section 5.3 or elsewhere in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company (or the Board of Directors) from (i) taking
and disclosing to the stockholders of the Company a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a), Rule 14d-9 or Item 1012(a) of
Regulation M-A promulgated under the Exchange Act, (ii) making any disclosure to the stockholders of the Company that is required
by Legal Requirements, or (iii) making any “stop, look and listen” communication pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) promulgated
under the Exchange Act; provided, that, subject to Section 6.1(c), this Section 5.3(e) shall not be
construed to permit the Board of Directors to make a Company Adverse Recommendation Change except to the extent permitted by Section 6.1(b).
Section 6
ADDITIONAL
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
6.1 Company
Board Recommendation.
(a) Subject
to Section 6.1(b), the Company hereby consents to the inclusion of a description of the Company Board Recommendation in the
Offer Documents. During the Pre-Closing Period, subject to Section 6.1(b), neither the Board of Directors nor any committee
thereof shall (i)(A) withdraw (or modify, qualify or amend in a manner adverse to Parent or Purchaser), or publicly propose to withdraw
(or modify, qualify or amend in a manner adverse to Parent or Purchaser), the Company Board Recommendation, (B) approve, recommend
or declare advisable, or publicly propose to approve, endorse, recommend or declare advisable, any Acquisition Proposal or (C) resolve,
agree or propose to take any such actions (any action described in this clause (i) being referred to as a “Company
Adverse Recommendation Change”) or (ii) approve, endorse, recommend or declare advisable or publicly propose to approve,
endorse, recommend or declare advisable, or allow the Company to execute or enter into, any Contract with respect to any Acquisition Proposal
that requires, or is reasonably expected to cause, the Company to abandon, terminate, delay or fail to consummate, or that would otherwise
impede, interfere with or be inconsistent with, the Transactions (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement).
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, at any time prior to the Offer Acceptance Time:
(i) in
response to an Acquisition Proposal, (x) the Board of Directors may make a Company Adverse Recommendation Change, or (y) the
Company may terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(e) to enter into a Definitive Acquisition Agreement with
respect to such Acquisition Proposal, in each case, if (and only if) prior to taking such action: (A) the Acquisition Proposal is
not related to a breach by the Company of its obligations under Section 5.3; (B) the Board of Directors determines in
good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that (1) such Acquisition Proposal constitutes
a Superior Offer and (2) that failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to result in a breach of its fiduciary duties
to the stockholders of the Company under the Legal Requirements; (C) the Company gives Parent written notice of its intention to
make such Company Adverse Recommendation Change or so terminate this Agreement at least five (5) business days prior to making such
Company Adverse Recommendation Change or so terminating this Agreement (such five (5)-business day period, the “Negotiation
Period”) (which notice shall not constitute a Company Adverse Recommendation Change or a termination of this Agreement), and
the Company provides to Parent a summary of the material terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal in accordance with Section 5.3(d);
(D) the Company affords Parent the opportunity during the Negotiation Period to propose revisions to the terms of this Agreement
or make another proposal so that such Acquisition Proposal would cease to constitute a Superior Offer; and (E) after considering
in good faith the proposals made in writing by Parent during the Negotiation Period (if any), the Board of Directors determines in good
faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that (1) such Acquisition Proposal continues to constitute
a Superior Offer and (2) that failure to make a Company Adverse Recommendation Change would reasonably be expected to result in a
breach of its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company under the Legal Requirements; provided, that if any material
amendment is made to the financial or other material terms of such Acquisition Proposal, then the Company shall be required to comply
again with the foregoing clauses (C) through (E) with respect to such amended Acquisition Proposal, except that
the references to “five (5) business days” and “five (5)-business period” in clause (B) shall
be deemed to be replaced by “three (3) business days” and “three (3)-business day period”, respectively (and
the term “Negotiation Period” shall be construed accordingly); and
(ii) in
response to an Intervening Event, the Board of Directors may make a Company Adverse Recommendation Change if: (A) the Board of Directors
determines in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to make such Company Adverse Recommendation
Change would reasonably be expected to result in a breach of its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of the Company under the Legal Requirements;
(B) the Company provides Parent with written information describing such Intervening Event in reasonable detail as soon as reasonably
practicable after becoming aware of it and the Company keeps Parent reasonably informed of developments with respect to such Intervening
Event; (C) the Company gives Parent written notice of its intention to make such Company Adverse Recommendation Change at least five
(5) business days prior to making such Company Adverse Recommendation Change and specifies the reasons therefor (such five (5)-business
day period, the “Discussion Period”); (D) the Company affords Parent the opportunity during the Discussion Period
to propose revisions to the terms of this Agreement or make another proposal that would eliminate the need for the Board of Directors
to make such Company Adverse Recommendation Change; and (E) after considering in good faith the proposals made in writing by Parent
during the Discussion Period (if any), the Board of Directors determines in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel,
that the failure to make such Company Adverse Recommendation Change would continue to result in a breach of its fiduciary duties to the
stockholders of the Company under the Legal Requirements.
(c) Issuance
of any “stop, look and listen” communication by or on behalf of the Company pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) promulgated
under the Exchange Act shall not be considered a Company Adverse Recommendation Change and shall not require compliance with the procedures
set forth in this Section 6.1.
6.2 Governmental
Filings, Consents and Approvals.
(a) Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, each Party shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use
its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, to file, or cause to be filed, all documents and to do, or cause
to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other Parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable under, pursuant to
or in connection with applicable Antitrust Laws to consummate and make effective, as expeditiously as possible (but in no event later
than the End Date), the Offer, the Merger and the other Transactions, including (i) (A) the obtaining of all necessary actions
(or non-actions), decisions, orders and Consents from Governmental Bodies under, pursuant or in connection with Antitrust Laws, and (B) the
expiration or termination of any applicable waiting periods under the Antitrust Laws of any foreign jurisdiction; (ii) the making
of all registrations, declarations, notifications and filings, and the taking of all reasonable steps, as may be necessary to (A) obtain
any such action (or non-action), decision, order or Consent from any such Governmental Body or the expiration or termination of any such
waiting period, or (B) otherwise avoid a Legal Proceeding by any Governmental Body under, pursuant to or in connection with any Antitrust
Law, and (iii) the defending, contesting or appealing of any Legal Proceeding under, pursuant to or in connection with any Antitrust
Law that challenges this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions, including to avoid entry of, or have vacated, reversed or
otherwise terminated, any decree, stay, temporary restraining order or other Order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that
could restrain, delay or prevent the consummation of the Transactions; provided, that the duty to defend, contest, or appeal such
Legal Proceeding under this clause (iii) shall apply only to the Purchaser.
(b) In
furtherance of and not in limitation of the foregoing, Parent and Purchaser agree to, and Parent agrees to cause each of its Subsidiaries
(including Purchaser) to, promptly take any and all steps necessary to avoid, remove or eliminate each and every impediment to the consummation
of the Transactions that arises under, pursuant to or in connection with Antitrust Laws, so as to enable the Offer, the Merger and the
other Transactions to be consummated as expeditiously as possible (but in no event later than fifteen (15) business days prior to the
End Date), including (i) executing settlements, undertakings, consent decrees, stipulations or other agreements with any Governmental
Body or with any other Person, (ii) agreeing to sell, divest or otherwise convey, license or hold separate any asset (including any
Intellectual Property Right, product or product candidate), equity holding or business of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, (iii) permitting
the Company and the Company Subsidiary to sell, divest or otherwise convey, license or hold separate any asset (including any Intellectual
Property Right, product or product candidate), equity holding or business of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (iv) terminating
or modifying any existing relationship, contractual right or obligation of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, (v) terminating
or modifying any joint venture or other arrangement of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, (vi) creating any relationship, contractual
right or obligation of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, (vii) effectuating any other change or restructuring of the Company
and the Company Subsidiary and (viii) in the case of any action by or with respect to the Company or the Company Subsidiary, consenting
to such action by or with respect to the Company or the Company Subsidiary (including any consents required under this Agreement with
respect to such action); provided, that any action by or with respect to the Company or the Company Subsidiary may, at the discretion
of the Company, be conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger, and nothing in this Agreement shall obligate the Company or the Company
Subsidiary to take or agree to take any of the foregoing actions (including entering into any settlement, undertaking, consent decree,
stipulation or other agreement with any Governmental Body) that is not conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger; provided further
that, notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.2 (or elsewhere in this Agreement) to the contrary, Parent and Purchaser
shall not be obligated to take any action, including any action contemplated by Section 6.2(b), (i) that, individually
or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, assets, liabilities, businesses
or results of operations of Parent, Purchaser, the Company and their respective Subsidiaries taken as a whole after giving effect to the
Transactions contemplated by this Agreement (it being understood that, for purposes of this clause Parent, Purchaser, the Company and
their respective Subsidiaries, taken as a whole and after giving effect to the Merger, shall be deemed to be the same size as the Company
and the Company Subsidiary), (ii) with respect to KKR & Co. Inc. and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (each,
“KKR”) and their respective Affiliates or any investment funds or investment vehicles affiliated with, or managed or
advised by, KKR or any portfolio company (as such term is commonly understood in the private equity industry) or investment of KKR or
(iii) with respect to Impilo AB and Impilo Healthcare AB (each, “Impilo”) and their respective Affiliates or any
investment funds or investment vehicles affiliated with, or managed or advised by, Impilo or any portfolio company (as such term
is commonly understood in the private equity industry) or investment of Impilo, Parent and Purchaser agree not to, and Parent agrees to
cause each of its Subsidiaries and other Affiliates (including Purchaser) not to, (A) withdraw any filing made under any Antitrust
Law, (B) otherwise extend, directly or indirectly, any waiting period under any Antitrust Law, or (C) enter into any agreement
with a Governmental Body to delay or not consummate the Offer, the Merger or any of the other Transactions, in each case except with the
prior written consent of the Company.
(c) Parent
and Purchaser agree not to, and Parent agrees to cause its Subsidiaries (including Purchaser) not to, acquire or agree to acquire (through
acquisition, merger, consolidation, other business combination, license, joint venture, collaboration or otherwise) any right, interest,
asset (including any Intellectual Property Right, product or product candidate), share of stock, equity interest, security, business or
Entity (or division thereof), enter into any Contract, arrangement or relationship or take any other action, if such acquisition, Contract,
arrangement, relationship or action could (i) prevent, materially delay or materially impede the obtaining of, or materially
adversely affect the ability of Parent or its Subsidiaries to procure, any action (or non-action), decision, order or Consent of any Governmental
Body, or the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period, necessary to consummate the Offer, the Merger or the other Transactions,
(ii) materially increase the risk of any Governmental Body seeking or entering an Order preventing (whether temporarily, preliminarily,
permanently or otherwise) the acceptance of or payment for Shares pursuant to the Offer or the consummation of the Merger or the other
Transactions, (iii) materially increase the risk of not being able to remove any such Order on appeal or otherwise, (iv) materially
delay or prevent the consummation of the Transactions, or (v) cause Parent, Purchaser or the Company to be required to obtain any
additional action (or non-action), decision, order or Consent under any Legal Requirements with respect to the Offer, the Merger or the
other Transactions.
(d) Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (i) Parent shall (and shall cause its controlled Affiliates, if applicable, to), with
the reasonable assistance of the Company, promptly, but in no event later than twenty (20) business days after the date of this Agreement,
file any notifications or filings required under the Antitrust Laws of any foreign jurisdiction in connection with the Transactions, and
(ii) each of the Parties shall (and shall cause its controlled Affiliates, if applicable, to) reasonably cooperate with the other
Parties in (A) determining whether any other registrations, declarations, notifications or filings are required to be made with,
or any other actions (or non-actions), decisions, orders or Consents are required to be obtained from, any Governmental Bodies in connection
with the Transactions, and (B) promptly preparing and submitting any such other required registrations, declarations, notifications
or filings and seeking any such other required actions (or non-actions), decisions, orders or Consents. Each Party shall as promptly as
reasonably practicable supply all information, documentation or testimony that may be requested from such Party by any Governmental Body
in connection with any required registration, declaration, notification, filing, action (or non-action), decision, order or Consent, including
information, documentation or testimony that may be requested by any such Governmental Body in furtherance of its evaluation of the Transactions
under applicable Antitrust Laws or other Legal Requirements. Parent and Purchaser shall be responsible for and pay all filing fees under
the applicable Antitrust Laws of foreign jurisdictions.
(e) Without
limiting the generality of anything contained in this Section 6.2, each Party shall (i) give the other Parties prompt
notice of the receipt of any request by any Governmental Body, or the commencement of any inquiry, investigation, action or other Legal
Proceeding brought by a Governmental Body or brought by a third party before any Governmental Body, in each case, with respect to the
Transactions, (ii) keep the other Parties reasonably informed as to the status of any such request, inquiry, investigation, action
or Legal Proceeding, (iii) promptly inform the other Parties of any material communication to or from any Governmental Body in connection
with any such request, inquiry, investigation, action or Legal Proceeding, (iv) on request, promptly furnish to the other Parties
copies of documents provided to or received from any Governmental Body in connection with any such request, inquiry, investigation, action
or Legal Proceeding, (v) to the extent reasonably practicable, consult and cooperate with the other Parties and consider in good
faith the views of the other Parties in connection with any analysis, appearance, presentation, memorandum, brief, argument, opinion or
proposal made or submitted to any Governmental Body in connection with any such request, inquiry, investigation, action or Legal Proceeding,
and (vi) except as may be prohibited by any Governmental Body or by any Legal Requirement or Order, permit authorized Representatives
of the other Parties to be present at each meeting or conference with any Governmental Body or any members of a Governmental Body’s
staff (or, in the case of any such inquiry, investigation, action or Legal Proceeding brought by a third party that is not a Governmental
Body, with such third party or any of its Representatives) relating to such request, inquiry, investigation, action or Legal Proceeding.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Party may, as it deems advisable and necessary, designate any competitively sensitive
information or materials provided to any other Party under this Section 6.2 as “outside counsel only.” Such information
and materials (including the information contained therein) shall be given only to the outside counsel of the recipient (and to consultants
retained by such outside counsel) and will not be disclosed by such outside counsel (or such consultants) to employees, officers, managers
or directors of the recipient (or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates) without the prior written consent of the Party providing
such information and materials. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.2(e), for the avoidance of doubt,
the rights and obligations set forth in this Section 6.2(e) shall not apply with respect to any Legal Proceeding described
in Section 2.7 or Section 6.5, which shall instead be subject to Section 2.7 or Section 6.5,
as applicable.
6.3 Employee
Benefits.
(a) For
a period of at least one (1) year following the Effective Time, Parent shall provide, or cause to be provided, to each individual
who is employed by the Company or the Company Subsidiary as of immediately prior to the Effective Time and who continues to be employed
by the Surviving Corporation (or any Affiliate thereof) immediately after the Effective Time (each, a “Continuing Employee”)
(i) an annual base salary (or hourly base wage, as the case may be) and short-term cash incentive compensation opportunities that
are each the same as the annual base salary (or hourly base wage, as the case may be) and short-term cash incentive opportunities provided
to such Continuing Employee by the Company and the Company Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time, (ii) severance payments
and benefits that are no less favorable than the severance payments and benefits for which such Continuing Employee would have been eligible
from the Company and the Company Subsidiary as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, and (iii) other compensation and employee
benefits (excluding, for this purpose, equity, equity-based or other incentive compensation, defined benefit pension, nonqualified deferred
compensation, retiree health and welfare benefits, and retention, change in control, sale, transaction or other similar compensation)
that, in all material respects, are no less favorable, in the aggregate, than those provided to such Continuing Employee by the Company
and the Company Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(b) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, Parent agrees that each Continuing Employee shall be eligible to continue to participate in
the Surviving Corporation’s health and welfare benefit plans as of the Effective Time (to the same extent such Continuing Employee
was eligible to participate under the Company’s health and welfare benefit plans immediately prior to the Effective Time); provided,
however, that (i) nothing in this Section 6.3 or elsewhere in this Agreement shall limit the right of Parent or the
Surviving Corporation to amend or terminate any such health or welfare benefit plan at any time, and (ii) if Parent or the Surviving
Corporation terminates any such health or welfare benefit plan, then each Continuing Employee shall be immediately eligible, without any
waiting period, to participate in the corresponding health and welfare benefit plans of Parent, the Surviving Corporation or their respective
Affiliates, to the extent that coverage under any such plan replaces coverage under a comparable Employee Plan in which such Continuing
Employee participated immediately prior the Effective Time.
(c) Parent
shall ensure that, for all purposes under any benefit or compensation plan, policy or arrangement (including any vacation, sick leave,
paid time-off or severance plan, policy or arrangement) of Parent or the Surviving Corporation (or any of their respective Affiliates)
(other than with respect to defined benefit pension, nonqualified deferred compensation, incentive compensation, and retiree health or
welfare benefits), each Continuing Employee shall be given credit for service prior to the Effective Time with the Company and the Company
Subsidiary or their respective predecessors (which service, for such purposes, shall be treated as service with Parent). In addition,
Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall use commercially reasonable efforts to credit each Continuing Employee with paid time off equal
to the paid time off that such Continuing Employee had accrued, but had not used, with the Company and the Company Subsidiary as of immediately
prior to the Effective Time. With respect to any health or welfare benefit plan of Parent or the Surviving Corporation (or any of their
respective Affiliates) in which any Continuing Employee is eligible to participate as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time, Parent shall, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Surviving Corporation (and any other applicable Affiliate
of Parent or the Surviving Corporation) to, (i) waive all limitations as to preexisting conditions, and all exclusions, waiting periods,
actively-at-work requirements and evidence of insurability requirements, that would otherwise be applicable to such Continuing Employee
and such Continuing Employee’s eligible dependents and beneficiaries, to the extent such limitations, exclusions, waiting periods
or requirements were waived, satisfied or did not apply to such Continuing Employee or such Continuing Employee’s eligible dependents
or beneficiaries under the corresponding Employee Plan in which such Continuing Employee participated immediately prior to the Effective
Time, and (ii) for purposes of deductibles, co-payments, co-insurance and out-of-pocket maximums and allowances, credit such Continuing
Employee (and such Continuing Employee’s eligible dependents and beneficiaries) for any amounts paid prior to the Effective Time
to the same extent that such amounts paid were recognized under the corresponding Employee Plan in which such Continuing Employee participated
immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(d) The
provisions of this Section 6.3 are solely for the benefit of the Parties, and no Continuing Employee or other Person (including
any dependent or beneficiary thereof) shall be regarded for any purpose as a third-party beneficiary of this Section 6.3 or
have the right to enforce the provisions of this Section 6.3. No provision of this Section 6.3 is intended to,
or shall, constitute the establishment or adoption of, or an amendment to, any employee benefit plan for purposes of ERISA or otherwise.
Nothing in this Section 6.3 shall be construed to create a right in any Person (including any Continuing Employee) to employment
with Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective Affiliates or to any compensation or benefits.
6.4 Indemnification
of Officers and Directors.
(a) For
purposes hereof, each of the following individuals shall constitute an “Indemnified Person”: (i) each individual
who is as of the date of this Agreement, or becomes prior to the Effective Time, a director or officer of the Company or the Company Subsidiary,
(ii) each individual who has been, at any time prior to the date of this Agreement, a director or officer of the Company or the Company
Subsidiary, (iii) each individual who is as of the date of this Agreement, or commences at any time prior to the Effective Time,
serving at the request of the Company or the Company Subsidiary as a director, officer or trustee of another Entity (including service
with respect to an employee benefit plan), and (iv) each individual who has, at any time prior to the date of this Agreement, served
at the request of the Company or the Company Subsidiary as a director, officer or trustee of another Entity (including service with respect
to an employee benefit plan).
(b) For
a period of six (6) years after the Effective Time, all rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation from liabilities
for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time)
now existing in favor of any Indemnified Person as provided in the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other charter or organizational
documents of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or in any indemnification agreement (as in effect on the date hereof and which has
previously been made available to Parent) between such Indemnified Person and the Company (i) shall survive the acceptance of Shares
for payment pursuant to the Offer and the consummation of the Merger, (ii) shall continue in full force and effect in accordance
with their terms after the Effective Time (it being agreed that after the Closing such rights shall be mandatory rather than permissive,
if applicable), and (iii) shall not be amended, terminated, repealed or otherwise modified in any manner that would adversely affect
any right thereunder of any such Indemnified Person to indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation from liabilities. Parent
shall cause each of the Company and the Company Subsidiary to honor and perform its obligations thereunder.
(c) Without
limiting Section 6.4(b), from and after the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall, to the fullest extent
permitted by Legal Requirements, indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person against all losses, claims, liabilities, damages,
judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement, fees, costs and expenses (including fees and expenses of legal counsel) incurred in connection
with any actual or threatened claim or Legal Proceeding (including with respect to this Agreement or the transactions or actions contemplated
hereby or other matters existing or occurring at or prior to the Effective Time) based on, arising out of or pertaining to, in whole or
in part, (i) the fact that the Indemnified Person is or was a director or officer of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or is
or was serving at the request of the Company or the Company Subsidiary as a director, officer or trustee of another Entity (including
service with respect to an employee benefit plan), (ii) acts or omissions by the Indemnified Person in the Indemnified Person’s
capacity as a director or officer of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (iii) acts or omissions by the Indemnified Person in
the Indemnified Person’s capacity as a director, officer or trustee of another Entity (including service with respect to an employee
benefit plan) while serving in such capacity at the request of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, or (iv) acts or omissions by
the Indemnified Person taken at the request of the Company or the Company Subsidiary (including in connection with serving at the request
of the Company or the Company Subsidiary as a director, officer or trustee of another Entity (including service with respect to an employee
benefit plan)), in each case of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), whether asserted, commenced or claimed prior to,
at or after the Effective Time. Without limiting the foregoing, from and after the Effective Time, in the event of any actual or threatened
claim or Legal Proceeding of the type described in the foregoing sentence, (A) Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall, to the
fullest extent permitted by Legal Requirements and without requiring a preliminary determination of entitlement to indemnification, advance
any expenses (including fees and expenses of legal counsel) of any Indemnified Person incurred in connection with such actual or threatened
claim or Legal Proceeding, subject to such Indemnified Person providing, if and only to the extent required by the DGCL, an undertaking
to repay all amounts so advanced if it is ultimately determined by final judicial decision from which there is no further right of appeal
that such Indemnified Person is not entitled to indemnification for such expenses, and (B) Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall,
and shall cause the Subsidiaries of the Surviving Corporation to, reasonably cooperate in the defense of such actual or threatened claim
or Legal Proceeding. Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall not, and shall cause each Subsidiary of the Surviving Corporation not
to, settle or compromise, or consent to entry of judgement in, any threatened or actual claim or Legal Proceeding for which indemnification
could be sought by an Indemnified Person hereunder, unless such settlement, compromise or judgement includes an unconditional release
of such Indemnified Person from all liability arising out of such claim or Legal Proceeding (or such Indemnified Person otherwise consents
in writing to such settlement, compromise or judgement).
(d) From
the Effective Time until the sixth (6th) anniversary of the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall maintain in effect,
in respect of acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (including acts or omissions in relation to this Agreement
or the transactions or actions contemplated hereby), the existing policies of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
and fiduciary liability insurance maintained by the Company or the Company Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement (the “Existing
Policies”), for the benefit of those Indemnified Persons who are currently (or who become prior to the Effective Time) covered
by the Existing Policies and with coverage no less than, and otherwise on terms (including with respect to coverage, deductibles, amounts
and exclusions) that are no less favorable to the insured individuals than, the coverage and terms of the Existing Policies in effect
as of the date of this Agreement; provided, however, in no event shall Parent or the Surviving Corporation be required to pay an
aggregate annual premium for such policies in excess of 350% of the aggregate annual premium currently payable by the Company or the Company
Subsidiary with respect to the Existing Policies (the “Maximum Annual Premium”); provided further, if the aggregate
annual premium for such policies exceeds such Maximum Annual Premium, then Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall be obligated to
obtain substitute policies (with insurance carriers having at least an “A” rating by A.M. Best with respect to directors’
and officers’ liability insurance and fiduciary liability insurance) with the greatest coverage available for an aggregate annual
premium not exceeding the Maximum Annual Premium. At or prior to the Effective Time, the Company may, at its option, obtain a “tail”
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy and fiduciary liability insurance policy in respect of acts or omissions
occurring at or prior to the Effective Time (including acts or omissions in relation to this Agreement or the transactions or actions
contemplated hereby), for the benefit of those Indemnified Persons who are currently (or become prior to the Effective Time) covered by
the Existing Policies and with coverage no less than, and otherwise on terms that are not less favorable to the insured individuals than,
the Existing Policies; provided, that in no event shall the aggregate annual premium for such “tail”
policies exceed the Maximum Annual Premium. If such “tail” policies are obtained by the Company, (i) Parent and the Surviving
Corporation shall maintain such policies in full force and effect for a period of not less than six (6) years from the Effective
Time, and honor all obligations thereunder, and (ii) Parent’s and the Surviving Corporation’s compliance with the obligations
set forth in the foregoing clause (i) shall be deemed to satisfy the obligations of Parent and the Surviving Corporation set
forth in the first sentence of this Section 6.4(d).
(e) In
the event that (i) Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective successors or assigns (A) consolidates with
or merges into any other Person and is not the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (B) transfers,
conveys or otherwise disposes of all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person or effects any division or similar
transaction, or (ii) Parent or any of its successors or assigns (or any Subsidiary thereof) dissolves the Surviving Corporation,
then, in each such case, Parent shall cause proper provision to be made so that the applicable successors and assigns or transferees expressly
assume or succeed to the obligations set forth in this Section 6.4.
(f) The
provisions of this Section 6.4(i) shall survive the acceptance of Shares for payment pursuant to the Offer and the consummation
of the Merger, (ii) are intended to be for the benefit of, and will be enforceable by, each Indemnified Person and such Indemnified
Person’s heirs, successors, assigns and representatives, and (iii) are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other
rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses, exculpation or contribution that any such Person may have by contract or otherwise.
Unless required by Legal Requirements, this Section 6.4 may not be amended, altered, terminated or repealed after the Offer
Acceptance Time in such a manner as to adversely affect the rights of any Indemnified Person (or such Indemnified Person’s successors,
assigns or heirs) without the prior written consent of the affected Indemnified Person.
(g) Nothing
in this Agreement is intended to, and nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to, waive or impair any rights with respect to directors’
and officers’ liability insurance claims or fiduciary liability insurance claims under any Existing Policy or any other policy that
is or has been in existence with respect to the Company or the Company Subsidiary for any Indemnified Person, it being understood and
agreed that the indemnification provided for in this Section 6.4 is not prior to or in substitution for any such claims under
such policies.
6.5 Stockholder
Litigation. The Company shall promptly notify Parent in writing after becoming aware of any litigation brought, or to the knowledge
of the Company threatened, by any of the stockholders of the Company (directly or on behalf of the Company) against the Company or its
directors or officers relating to the Transactions. The Company shall give Parent the opportunity to participate in (but not control)
the defense and settlement of any such litigation and (a) Parent shall have the right to review and comment on all material filings
or responses to be made by the Company in connection with such litigation, and (b) Parent shall have the right to consult on any
settlement with respect to such litigation, and no such settlement shall be agreed to without Parent’s prior written consent (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, however, that Parent shall not be obligated
to consent to any settlement that does not include a full release of Parent and its Affiliates or that imposes equitable relief upon
Parent or its Affiliates (including, after the Effective Time, the Company and its Subsidiary). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the rights
and obligations set forth in this Section 6.5 shall not apply with respect to demands for appraisal of Shares pursuant to
Section 262 of the DGCL, which shall instead be subject to Section 2.7.
6.6 Efforts;
Third Party Consents. Without limiting or contravening Section 6.2, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
each Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary to consummate and make effective the Offer, the Merger and the other Transactions. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
(and without limiting or contravening Section 6.2), subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Party shall
use commercially reasonable efforts to (a) make all filings (if any) and give all notices (if any) required to be made or given
by such Party in connection with the Offer, the Merger or the other Transactions pursuant to any Specified Contract, to the extent the
making of such filings or the giving of such notices is requested in writing by Parent, (b) seek each Consent (if any) required
to be obtained by such Party in connection with the Transactions pursuant to any Specified Contract, to the extent the seeking of such
Consent is requested in writing by Parent (provided, that, in connection with seeking any such Consent, neither the Company nor
the Company Subsidiary shall have any obligation to pay any material consent fee, to incur any liability or to agree to any changes to
any terms of any such Specified Contract (and the failure to receive any such Consent shall not be taken into account in determining
whether any condition to the consummation of the Merger set forth in Section 7, or any Offer Condition set forth on Annex
I, shall have been satisfied), unless the payment of such consent fee, the incurrence of such liability or the effectiveness of such
changes is conditioned on the consummation of the Transactions), (c) execute and deliver any additional instruments necessary to
consummate the Transactions, and (d) seek to lift any restraint, injunction or other legal bar to the Offer or the Merger brought
by any third Person against such Party. The Company shall promptly deliver to Parent a copy of each such filing made, each such notice
given and each such Consent obtained by the Company during the Pre-Closing Period.
6.7 Disclosure.
The initial press release relating to this Agreement shall be a joint press release issued by the Company and Parent, and thereafter
Parent and the Company shall consult with each other before issuing any further press release or otherwise making any public statement
or making any announcement to employees of the Company (to the extent not previously issued or made in accordance with this Agreement)
with respect to this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger or any of the other Transactions, and neither Parent nor the Company shall issue
any such press release or make any such public statement without the other’s written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed). Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Parent or the Company may, without such consultation or consent, make
any public statement in response to questions from the press, analysts, investors or those attending industry conferences, make internal
announcements to employees and make disclosures in Company SEC Documents, so long as such public statements, internal announcements and
disclosures are consistent with previous press releases, public disclosures or public statements made jointly by Parent and the Company
(or made individually by Parent or the Company, if such previous press release, public disclosure or public statement was approved in
accordance with this Section 6.7); (b) Parent or the Company may, without such consultation or consent but subject to
giving advance notice to the other, issue any press release or make any public announcement or statement that is required by any Legal
Requirement; and (c) the Company need not consult with Parent in connection with, or obtain Parent’s consent to, such portion
of any press release, public statement or filing to be issued or made pursuant to Section 5.3(e) or with respect to
any Acquisition Proposal or Company Adverse Recommendation Change. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6.7 shall apply
to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall be bound hereby, to the same extent as Parent.
6.8 Takeover
Laws. If any Takeover Law may become, or may purport to be, applicable to the Transactions, each of Parent and the Company and the
members of their respective boards of directors shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to grant such approvals and take such
actions as are necessary so that the Transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms and conditions contemplated
hereby and otherwise act to lawfully eliminate the effect of any Takeover Law on any of the Transactions. The Company and the Board of
Directors shall take no action to cause any Takeover Law to become applicable to this Agreement or the Transactions contemplated hereby.
6.9 Section 16
Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company, and the Board of Directors, shall take such steps as may be reasonably necessary
or advisable to cause any dispositions or cancellations of Company equity securities (including derivative securities) pursuant to the
Transactions by any individual who is a director or officer of the Company subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act to be exempt
under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
6.10 Rule 14d-10
Matters. Prior to the Offer Acceptance Time and to the extent permitted by Legal Requirements, the compensation committee of
the Board of Directors shall (a) approve, as an “employment compensation, severance or other employee benefit arrangement”
within the meaning of Rule 14d-10(d)(2) under the Exchange Act, each agreement, arrangement or understanding between the Company,
on the one hand, and any of the officers, directors or employees of the Company, on the other hand, that is effective as of the date
of this Agreement (or is entered into after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Offer Acceptance Time) pursuant to which compensation
or severance is paid or benefits are granted to such officer, director or employee, and (b) take all other action that such committee
(or the Board of Directors) deems reasonably necessary to satisfy the requirements of the non-exclusive safe harbor set forth in Rule 14d-10(d)(2) under
the Exchange Act with respect to each such agreement, arrangement or understanding.
6.11 Purchaser
Stockholder Consent; Activities of Purchaser. Immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of the Parties,
Parent, in its capacity as Purchaser’s sole stockholder, shall duly adopt this Agreement and approve the Transactions by consent
in lieu of a meeting of stockholders pursuant to and in accordance with Section 228 of the DGCL and in accordance with the certificate
of incorporation and bylaws of Purchaser. During the Pre-Closing Period, Purchaser shall not, and Parent shall cause Purchaser not to,
engage in any activities other than those contemplated by this Agreement and other activities related to and in furtherance of the Transactions.
6.12 Stock
Exchange Delisting. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall cooperate with Parent and use reasonable best efforts to take, or
cause to be taken, all actions, and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on its part under applicable
laws and rules and policies of Nasdaq to cause Company’s securities to be de-listed from Nasdaq and de-registered under the
Exchange Act as promptly as practicable following the Effective Time, and in any event no more than ten (10) days after the Closing
Date.
6.13 Resignation
of Directors. The Company shall use its best efforts to obtain and deliver to Parent on or prior to the Offer Acceptance Time the
resignation of the Company’s directors.
6.14 Notification
of Certain Matters. The Company and Parent shall promptly notify each other of (a) any notice or other communication received
by such Party from any Governmental Body in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or from any Person alleging that the
consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (b) any other notice or communication
from any Governmental Body in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (c) any Legal Proceeding commenced or, to such
Party’s knowledge, threatened against, relating to or involving or otherwise affecting such Party or any of its Subsidiaries which
relate to the transactions contemplated hereby or (d) any change, condition or event (i) that renders or would reasonably be
expected to render any representation or warranty of such Party set forth in this Agreement (disregarding any materiality qualification
contained therein) to be untrue or inaccurate such that the condition set forth in clause (b) of Annex I could not be satisfied
or (ii) that results or would reasonably be expected to result in any failure of such Party to comply with or satisfy in any material
respect any covenant, condition or agreement (including any of the Offer Conditions or any condition set forth in Section 7)
to be complied with or satisfied hereunder such that the condition set forth in clause (c) of Annex I could not be satisfied;
provided, however, that no such notification shall affect any of the representations, warranties, covenants, rights or
remedies, or the conditions to the obligations of, the Parties hereunder.
6.15 Tax
Certificates. On the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver to Purchaser (a) a certification from the Company meeting the requirements
of Treasury Regulations Section 1.1445-2(c)(3), and (b) a notice of such certification to the IRS pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 1.897-2(h)(2) together with authorization for Purchaser to file such notice after the Closing, in each case, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser, dated as of the Closing Date and duly signed by a responsible corporate officer of
the Company.
6.16 Commercial
Matters. Prior to the Closing, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to negotiate and consummate the termination
of the agreement set forth on Section 6.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter on substantially the same terms as the
draft termination agreement set forth on Section 6.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter (the “Termination
Agreement”). For the avoidance of doubt, any material deviation from the terms and conditions set forth in the Termination
Agreement shall be subject to Parent’s written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed).
Section 7
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO THE MERGER
The obligations of the Parties
to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Legal Requirements, waiver by each Party) as of
the Closing of each of the following conditions:
7.1 No
Restraints. There shall not have been issued by any Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction in any Relevant Jurisdiction and
remain in effect any temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other Order preventing the consummation of the
Merger, nor shall any Legal Requirement have been promulgated, enacted, issued or deemed applicable to the Merger by any Governmental
Body in any Relevant Jurisdiction and remain in effect that prohibits or makes illegal the consummation of the Merger; provided,
that neither Parent nor Purchaser shall be permitted to invoke the failure or nonsatisfaction of this Section 7.1 unless
each has taken all action expressly required under this Agreement to avoid, satisfy or remove any such Order or Legal Requirement.
7.2 Consummation
of Offer. Purchaser (or Parent on Purchaser’s behalf) shall have accepted for payment all of the Shares validly tendered (and
not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer.
Section 8
TERMINATION
8.1 Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Offer Acceptance Time:
(a) by
mutual written consent of Parent and the Company;
(b) by
either Parent or the Company, if (i) the Offer Acceptance Time shall not have occurred on or prior to April 30, 2025 (the “End
Date”) or (ii) the Offer shall have expired or been terminated in accordance with its terms and the terms of this Agreement
without Purchaser having purchased any Shares pursuant thereto; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to this Section 8.1(b) shall not be available to any Party whose failure to comply in any material respect
with its obligations under Section 6.2, or whose failure to comply in any material respect with its other obligations under
this Agreement, has caused or resulted in the Offer not being consummated by the End Date (it being understood that Parent and Purchaser
shall be deemed to be a single Party for purposes of this proviso);
(c) by
either Parent or the Company, if a Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction in any Relevant Jurisdiction shall have issued a decree,
ruling or Order, or shall have taken any other action, having the effect of permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting
the acceptance for payment of Shares pursuant to the Offer or the Merger or making the consummation of the Offer or the Merger illegal,
which decree, ruling, Order or other action shall have become final and nonappealable; provided, however, that the right
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(c) shall not be available to (i) any Party whose failure
to comply in any material respect with its obligations under Section 6.2, or whose failure to comply in any material respect
with its other obligations under this Agreement, has caused or resulted in the issuance of such final and nonappealable decree, ruling
or Order or the taking of such other final and nonappealable action, or (ii) any Party who has failed to comply in any material
respect with its obligations under Section 6.2 (or otherwise under this Agreement) with respect to the removal of such decree,
ruling, Order or other action (it being understood that Parent and Purchaser shall be deemed to be a single Party for purposes of this
proviso);
(d) by
Parent, if: (i) the Board of Directors shall have failed to include the Company Board Recommendation in the Schedule 14D-9 when
mailed, or shall have effected a Company Adverse Recommendation Change; (ii) in the case of a tender offer or exchange offer subject
to Regulation 14D under the Exchange Act that constitutes an Acquisition Proposal, the Board of Directors fails to recommend, in a Tender
Offer Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9, rejection of such tender offer or exchange offer within ten (10) business
days of the commencement of such tender offer or exchange offer or (iii) the Company has intentionally and materially breached or
failed to perform any of its obligations set forth in Section 5.3 and such breach or failure to perform materially impairs
the ability of the Company to consummate, or prevents or materially delays, the Transactions;
(e) by
the Company, in order to accept a Superior Offer and substantially concurrently enter into a binding, written definitive acquisition
agreement providing for the consummation of a transaction that constitutes a Superior Offer (a “Definitive Acquisition
Agreement”); provided, that the Company shall not have materially breached Section 6.1(b)(i) in relation
to such Superior Offer;
(f) by
Parent, if a breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement, or a failure to perform any covenant or obligation
contained in this Agreement, on the part of the Company shall have occurred, or if any representation or warranty of Parent or Purchaser
shall have become untrue, which breach or failure to perform or to be true, individually or in the aggregate, (i) would give rise
to the failure of an Offer Condition set forth in clause (b) of Annex I or clause (c) of Annex I, and (ii) cannot
be cured by the Company by the End Date, or if capable of being cured by the End Date, shall not have been cured within thirty (30) days
of the date Parent gives the Company written notice of such breach or failure to perform; provided, however, that Parent
shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(f) if either Parent or Purchaser is
then in material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or obligation hereunder;
(g) by
the Company, if a breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement, or a failure to perform any covenant or obligation
contained in this Agreement, on the part of Parent or Purchaser shall have occurred, or if any representation or warranty of the Company
shall have become untrue, which breach or failure to perform or to be true (i) constitutes, or would constitute, individually or
in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) cannot be cured by Parent or Purchaser, as applicable, by the End Date,
or if capable of being cured by the End Date, shall not have been cured within thirty (30) days of the date the Company gives Parent
written notice of such breach or failure to perform; provided, however, that the Company shall not have the right to terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(g) if the Company is then in material breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or obligation hereunder; or
(h) by
the Company, if (i) Purchaser shall have failed to commence (within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) the Offer
within seven (7) business days after the date of this Agreement, (ii) Purchaser shall have terminated the Offer prior to the
Expiration Date, other than in accordance with this Agreement, or (iii) Purchaser shall have failed to accept for payment within
the period specified in Section 1.1(h) all Shares validly tendered (and not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer.
8.2 Effect
of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 8.1, written notice thereof
shall be given by the terminating Party to the other Party or Parties, specifying the provision hereof pursuant to which such termination
is made (provided, that no such notice shall be required in the case of a termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(a)),
and this Agreement shall be of no further force or effect and there shall be no liability on the part of Parent, Purchaser or the Company
or any of their respective former, current or future officers, directors, partners, stockholders, managers, members or Affiliates following
any such termination; provided, however, that (a) Section 1.1(d), the final sentence of Section 1.2(b),
Section 4.10, the final sentence of Section 5.1, this Section 8.2, Section 8.3, Section 9.4,
Section 9.5, Section 9.6, Section 9.7, Section 9.9 and Section 9.10 shall
survive the termination of this Agreement and shall remain in full force and effect, (b) the Confidentiality Agreement shall survive
the termination of this Agreement and shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with its terms and (c) subject to Section 8.3,
the termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any Party from any liability for Fraud or willful and material breach of this Agreement
that occurred prior to the date of termination (which shall include, in the case of such breach by Parent or Purchaser, liability to
the Company for lost stockholder premium).
8.3 Expenses;
Termination Fees.
(a) Except
as set forth in this Section 8.3 or as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, all fees and expenses incurred in connection
with this Agreement and the Transactions shall be paid by the Party incurring such expenses, whether or not the Offer and Merger are consummated.
(b) In
the event that:
(i) this
Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(e);
(ii) this
Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(d); or
(iii) (A) this
Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(b) (but, in the case of a termination by the
Company, only if at such time Parent would also have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(b), taking
into account the proviso in Section 8.1(b)), (B) any Person publicly discloses a bona fide Acquisition Proposal
after the date of this Agreement, or an Acquisition Proposal is otherwise communicated to senior management of the Company or the Board
of Directors, and (C) within twelve (12) months of such termination, (I) the Company consummates an Acquisition Proposal or
(II) the Company enters into a binding, written definitive agreement providing for the consummation of an Acquisition Proposal (which
Acquisition Proposal is subsequently consummated, whether during or following such twelve (12)-month period and which, in each case, need
not be the same Acquisition Proposal that was made, disclosed or communicated prior to termination hereof); provided, that for
purposes of this Section 8.3(b)(iii), all references to “20%” in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal”
shall be deemed to be references to “50%”;
then, in any such event under clause (i),
(ii) or (iii) of this Section 8.3(b), the Company shall pay to Parent or its designee the Company
Termination Fee by wire transfer of same day funds (x) in the case of Section 8.3(b)(i), on the date that the Definitive
Acquisition Agreement is executed (or if the Definitive Acquisition Agreement is executed on a day that is not a business day, the next
business day), (y) in the case of Section 8.3(b)(ii), within three (3) business days after the date of such termination
or (z) in the case of Section 8.3(b)(iii), within three (3) business days after the date of consummation of the
Acquisition Proposal referred to in Section 8.3(b)(iii)(C); it being understood that in no event shall the Company be required
to pay the Company Termination Fee on more than one occasion. As used herein, “Company Termination Fee” shall mean
a cash amount equal to $1,292,345.00. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (1) payment of the Company Termination Fee
shall be deemed to be liquidated damages for any and all losses or damages suffered or incurred by Parent, Purchaser, any other Parent
Related Party or any other Person in connection with this Agreement (or the termination hereof), the Transactions (or the abandonment
thereof) or any matter forming the basis for such termination, and (2) upon payment of the Company Termination Fee none of Parent,
Purchaser, any other Parent Related Party or any other Person shall be entitled or permitted to bring or maintain (and each of Parent
and Purchaser, on their own behalf and on behalf of each other Parent Related Party, agrees not to bring or maintain) any claim, action
or proceeding against the Company or any other Company Related Party arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, any of the Transactions
or any matters forming the basis for such termination.
(c) In
the event of any termination of this Agreement described in Section 8.3(b), (i) payment of the Company Termination Fee
(and any amounts payable pursuant to Section 8.3(b)(i)) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Parent, Purchaser and the
other Parent Related Parties against the Company and the other Company Related Parties for any loss suffered as a result of the failure
of the Offer or the Merger to be consummated or for any breach or failure to perform hereunder, and (ii) upon payment of the Company
Termination Fee (and any amounts payable pursuant to Section 8.3(b)(i)), neither the Company nor any other Company Related
Party shall have any further liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the Transactions. In the event the
Company Termination Fee is paid by the Company, acceptance by Parent of the Company Termination Fee shall constitute acknowledgement and
acceptance by Parent and Purchaser of the validity of the termination of this Agreement by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(e).
(d) The
Company acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 8.3 are an integral part of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and that, without these agreements, Parent and Purchaser would not enter into this Agreement. Accordingly, if the Company
fails promptly to pay any amounts due pursuant to this Section 8.3, and, in order to obtain such payment, Parent commences
a suit that results in a judgment against the Company for the amounts set forth in this Section 8.3, the Company shall pay
to Parent its costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with such suit, together with
interest on the amounts due pursuant to this Section 8.3 from the date such payment was required to be made until the date
of payment at the prime lending rate as published in The Wall Street Journal in effect on the date such payment was required to be made.
Section 9
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
9.1 Amendment.
No amendment shall be made to this Agreement after the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, this Agreement may be amended
with the approval of the respective boards of directors of the Company, Parent and Purchaser at any time; provided, that, following
the Offer Acceptance Time, (a) this Agreement may not be amended in any manner that causes the Merger Consideration to differ from
the Offer Price, and (b) no amendment to this Agreement shall be effective, unless such amendment is approved by the Board of Directors
and either (i) at the time of such approval, the majority of the directors on the Board of Directors are Continuing Directors, or
(ii) at the time of such approval, Continuing Directors constitute a minority of the Board of Directors and each Continuing Director
approves such amendment or termination. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each
of the Parties.
9.2 Waiver.
No failure on the part of any Party to exercise any power, right, privilege or remedy under this Agreement, and no delay on the part
of any Party in exercising any power, right, privilege or remedy under this Agreement, shall operate as a waiver of such power, right,
privilege or remedy; and, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no single or partial exercise of any such power,
right, privilege or remedy shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or of any other power, right, privilege or remedy. Subject
to Section 1.1(b) and to Legal Requirements, at any time prior to the Offer Acceptance Time, Parent and Purchaser, on
the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other
acts of the other, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other contained herein or in any document
delivered pursuant hereto or (c) waive compliance by the other with any of the agreements, covenants or conditions contained herein.
Any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if it is expressly set forth in a written instrument duly executed and delivered on
behalf of the Party or Parties to be bound thereby, and no such extension or waiver shall operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect
to, any subsequent or other failure to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition.
9.3 No
Survival of Representations and Warranties. None of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, the Company Disclosure
Letter or in any certificate or schedule or other document delivered by any Person pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Merger.
9.4 Entire
Agreement; Counterparts. This Agreement (including its Exhibits and Annexes and the Company Disclosure Letter) and the Confidentiality
Agreement (including the exhibits, annexes or schedules thereto), constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all prior agreements
and understandings (whether written or oral), among or between any of the Parties and their respective Affiliates with respect to the
subject matter hereof and thereof. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and
the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the Parties and delivered to
the other Parties. Signatures to this Agreement transmitted by facsimile transmission, by electronic mail in “portable document
format” (.pdf) form, or by any other electronic means intended to preserve the original graphic and pictorial appearance of a document,
will have the same effect as physical delivery of the paper document bearing the original signature.
9.5 Governing
Law; Jurisdiction; Specific Performance; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) This
Agreement, including the interpretation, construction, validity, effect, performance and enforcement hereof and the remedies available
with respect hereto, and all claims, counterclaims, actions, suits or proceedings (whether based in contract, tort or otherwise) arising
out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the Transactions (any such claim, counterclaim, action, suit or proceeding, a “Transaction
Proceeding”), shall be governed by the substantive and procedural laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any
laws, principles, rules or provisions that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.
(b) Subject
to Section 9.5(d), in any Transaction Proceeding: (i) each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally consents and
submits to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware and any state appellate court therefrom
or, if (but only if) such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, the United States District Court sitting in New Castle County in the
State of Delaware and any appellate court therefrom (collectively, “Delaware Courts”); and (ii) each of the Parties
irrevocably consents to service of process by first class certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, to the address at
which such Party is to receive notice in accordance with Section 9.9. Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally
(A) agrees not to commence any Transaction Proceeding except in the Delaware Courts, (B) agrees that any claim in respect of
any Transaction Proceeding may be heard and determined in the Delaware Courts, (C) waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and
effectively do so, and agrees not to assert any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the jurisdiction of, or the laying of venue
in, the Delaware Courts in any Transaction Proceeding, (D) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat the personal jurisdiction
of the Delaware Courts in any Transaction Proceeding, whether by motion, other request for leave or otherwise and (E) waives, to
the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, and agrees not to assert the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance
of any Transaction Proceeding in the Delaware Courts. The Parties agree that a final judgment in any such Transaction Proceeding shall
be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Legal Requirements;
provided, however, that nothing in the foregoing shall restrict any Party’s rights to seek any post-judgment relief
regarding, or any appeal from, such final trial court judgment.
(c) The
Parties agree that irreparable harm, for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the
event that the Parties do not perform their respective obligations under the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with its specified
terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the Parties shall be entitled to an injunction
or injunctions, specific performance or other non-monetary equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically
the terms and provisions hereof in the Delaware Courts without proof of damages or otherwise, this being in addition to any other remedy
to which they are entitled under this Agreement, and (ii) the right of specific performance is an integral part of the Transactions
and without that right, neither the Company nor Parent would have entered into this Agreement. Each of the Parties agrees that it will
not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance or other non-monetary equitable relief on the basis that the other Parties
have an adequate remedy at law or an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. The Parties
acknowledge and agree that any Party seeking an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically
the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 9.5(c) shall not be required to provide any
bond or other security in connection with any such order or injunction. If, prior to the End Date and in accordance with Section 9.5(c),
the Company, on the one hand, or Parent or Purchaser, on the other hand, brings any Transaction Proceeding to enforce specifically the
performance by the other of the terms and provisions of this Agreement (other than a Transaction Proceeding to enforce specifically any
provision that expressly survives the termination of this Agreement), the End Date shall automatically be extended by (A) the amount
of time during which such Transaction Proceeding is pending, plus twenty (20) business days, or (B) such other time period established
by the court presiding over such Transaction Proceeding, as the case may be.
(d) EACH
OF THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY LEGALLY AND EFFECTIVELY DO SO, ANY AND ALL RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE
TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY TRANSACTION PROCEEDING BETWEEN OR AMONG THE PARTIES. EACH PARTY (i) MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, (ii) CERTIFIES
THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT
OF ANY TRANSACTION PROCEEDING, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING, AND (iii) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE OTHER PARTIES HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO
ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 9.5(d).
9.6 Assignability.
This Agreement shall be binding upon, and shall be enforceable by and inure to the benefit of, the Parties and their respective successors
and permitted assigns; provided, that Parent or Purchaser may assign, in its sole discretion, any or all of its rights, interests
and obligations under this Agreement to Parent or any of its Affiliates at any time, in which case all references herein to Parent or
Purchaser shall be deemed references to such other Affiliate, except that all representations and warranties made herein with respect
to Parent or Purchaser as of the date of this Agreement shall be deemed to be representations and warranties made with respect to such
other Affiliate as of the date of such assignment and no such assignment shall impede or delay the Transactions or relieve Purchaser
or Parent from its obligations hereunder.
9.7 No
Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any Person (other than
the Parties) any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement, except for: (a) the right
of the Company on behalf of its stockholders to pursue damages (including claims for damages based on loss of the economic benefits of
the Transactions to the Company’s stockholders) in the event of Parent’s breach of this Agreement; (b) if the Offer
Acceptance Time occurs, (i) the right of the holders of Shares to receive the Offer Price or Merger Consideration, as applicable,
pursuant to Section 1 or Section 2 following the Offer Acceptance Time or the Effective Time, as applicable,
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) the right of the holders of Company Equity Awards to receive the consideration
payable pursuant to Section 2.8 following the Effective Time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and (iii) the
right of the holders of Company Pre-Funded Warrants to receive the consideration payable pursuant to Section 2.9 following
the Offer Acceptance Time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; (c) the provisions set forth in Section 6.4;
and (d) the limitations on liability of the Company Related Parties set forth in Section 8.3(b) and Section 8.3(c).
9.8 Transfer
Taxes. Except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 2.6(b), all transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration,
recording, value added and other similar Taxes and fees arising out of or incurred in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions
shall be paid by Parent and Purchaser when due. Each Party to this Agreement shall cooperate (at Parent’s expense) in the filing
and join, if required by applicable Legal Requirements, in the execution of any Tax Returns and other required documentation relating
to transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, recording, value added and other similar Taxes and fees arising out of or
incurred in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions.
9.9 Notices.
Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be delivered to any Party under this Agreement shall be in writing and
shall be deemed properly delivered, given and received (a) upon receipt when delivered by hand to the intended recipient, (b) two
(2) business days after being sent by registered mail or by courier or express delivery service (providing proof of delivery) or
(c) upon transmission if sent by email(provided no “bounce back” or similar message of non-delivery is received with
respect thereto); provided, in each case, that the notice or other communication is sent to (or, as the case may be, delivered
by hand at) the physical address or email address (as applicable) of such Party set forth below (or such other physical address or email
address as such Party shall have specified in a written notice given to the other Parties in accordance with this Section 9.9):
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if to Parent or Purchaser (or following the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation): |
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Immedica Pharma AB Solnavägen 3H
113 63 Stockholm Sweden Attention: General Counsel Email: [*] |
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: |
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Immedica Pharma AB Solnavägen 3H
113 63 Stockholm Sweden Attention: Chief Executive Officer Email: [*] |
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and to: |
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Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher UK LLP Telephone
House, 2-4 Temple Avenue London EC4Y 0HB United Kingdom Attention: Wim De Vlieger; Ryan A. Murr; Branden C. Berns
Email: WDeVlieger@gibsondunn.com; RMurr@gibsondunn.com; BBerns@gibsondunn.com |
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if to the Company (prior to the Effective Time): |
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Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
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5 Radnor Corporate Center, Suite 500 |
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100 Matsonford Rd |
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Radnor, PA 19087 |
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Attention: Martha Manning, Esq. |
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Email: [*] |
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: |
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Hogan Lovells US LLP |
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1735 Market Street, 23rd Floor |
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Philadelphia, PA 19103
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Attention: Jessica Bisignano; Gabrielle Witt |
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Email: jessica.bisignano@hoganlovells.com;
gabrielle.witt@hoganlovells.com |
9.10 Severability.
Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the
validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement or the validity or enforceability of the offending
term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction declares
that any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable, the Parties agree that the court making such determination
shall have the power to limit such term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases or to replace such term or provision with a
term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term
or provision, and this Agreement shall be valid and enforceable as so modified. In the event such court does not exercise the power granted
to it in the prior sentence, the Parties agree to replace such invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a valid and enforceable
term or provision that will achieve, to the maximum extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or unenforceable
term or provision.
9.11 Obligation
of Parent. Parent shall ensure that each of Purchaser and the Surviving Corporation duly performs, satisfies and discharges on a
timely basis each of the covenants, obligations and liabilities applicable to Purchaser and the Surviving Corporation (respectively)
under this Agreement, and Parent shall be jointly and severally liable with Purchaser and the Surviving Corporation for the due and timely
performance and satisfaction of each of said covenants, obligations and liabilities.
9.12 Construction.
(a) The
Parties agree that any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting Party shall not
be applied in the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
(b) The
Exhibits and Annexes attached to this Agreement shall be construed with and as an integral part of this Agreement to the same extent as
if the same had been set forth herein (and, for the avoidance of doubt, this Section 9.12 shall apply to the interpretation
and construction thereof).
(c) For
purposes of this Agreement, whenever the context requires: (i) the singular number shall include the plural, and vice versa; (ii) the
masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders; (iii) the feminine gender shall include the masculine and neuter
genders; and (iv) the neuter gender shall include masculine and feminine genders.
(d) As
used in this Agreement, the phrase “date hereof” or “date of this Agreement” shall refer to the date set forth
in the preamble to this Agreement.
(e) All
references in this Agreement to “days” shall be deemed to refer to calendar days unless business days are specified.
(f) As
used in this Agreement, (i) the words “include” and “including”, and variations thereof, shall not be deemed
to be terms of limitation, but rather shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”, (ii) the word
“extent” in the phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree, if any, to which a subject or thing extends, and
such phrase shall not mean simply “if”, (iii) the words “herein”, “hereof”, “hereby”,
“hereto” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety
and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and (iv) except when used together with the word “either” or otherwise
for the purpose of identifying mutually exclusive alternatives, the word “or” shall have the inclusive meaning represented
by the phrase “and/or”.
(g) Where
this Agreement states that a Party “shall”, “will” or “must” perform in some manner (or refrain from
taking some action), it means that such Party is legally obligated to do so under this Agreement.
(h) Except
as otherwise indicated, all references in this Agreement to “Sections,” “Exhibits,” and “Annexes”
are intended to refer to Sections of this Agreement and Exhibits or Annexes to this Agreement.
(i) The
headings contained in this Agreement and in the table of contents to this Agreement are for convenience of reference only, shall not be
deemed to be a part of this Agreement and shall not be referred to in connection with the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
(j) All
references in this Agreement to “dollars” or “$” shall mean United States dollars.
(k) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any Contract in this Agreement shall be construed as referring
to such Contract as amended, supplemented, modified or restated from time to time (only to the extent such amendments, supplements, modifications
or restatements have been provided to Parent or are publicly available), (ii) any definition of or reference to any Legal Requirement
in this Agreement shall be construed as referring to such Legal Requirement as amended, supplemented, modified or replaced from time to
time and (iii) any definition of or reference to any Governmental Body in this Agreement shall be construed to include any successor
to that Governmental Body.
(l) Any
capitalized terms used in the Company Disclosure Letter and not defined therein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in this
Agreement.
(m) Any
references to “ordinary course of business” herein shall be deemed in each case to be followed by the words “consistent
with past practices” if such words do not already follow.
[Signature page follows]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first above written.
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MARINUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Scott Braunstein, M.D. |
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Name: |
Scott Braunstein, M.D. |
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Title: |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
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IMMEDICA PHARMA AB |
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By: |
/s/ Anders Edvell |
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Name: |
Anders Edvell |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
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By: |
/s/ Magnus Edlund |
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Name: |
Magnus Edlund |
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Title: |
Director |
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MATADOR SUBSIDIARY, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Anders Edvell |
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Name: |
Anders Edvell |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT A
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Agreement
(including this Exhibit A):
“2014
Company Equity Plan” shall mean the Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended.
“2024 Company Equity
Plan” shall mean the Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan.
“Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement” is defined in Section 5.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Acquisition
Proposal” shall mean any proposal or offer from any Person or group (other than Parent or its Affiliates) relating to
(a) any acquisition or purchase or exclusive license, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, of (i) 20%
or more (based on the fair market value thereof, as determined by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof) of the consolidated assets
of the Company and the Company Subsidiary or (ii) assets or businesses of the Company and the Company Subsidiary that generate 20%
or more of the net revenues or net income (for the 12-month period ending on the last day of the Company’s most recently completed
fiscal quarter), (b) any issuance or acquisition, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, of 20% or more of the
outstanding Shares, (c) any tender offer or exchange offer that, if consummated, would result in such Person or group beneficially
owning 20% or more of the outstanding Shares, or (d) any merger, consolidation, amalgamation, share exchange, business combination,
recapitalization, liquidation, joint venture, dissolution licensing or similar transaction involving the Company that, if consummated,
would result in such Person or group beneficially owning 20% or more of the outstanding Shares, in each case of the foregoing clauses
(a) through (d), other than the Transactions; provided, that, for purposes of this definition, the term “group”
shall have the meaning given to such term when used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act.
“Affiliate”
shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with
such Person. For this purpose, “control” (including, with its correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under
common control with”) shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management
or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by Contract or otherwise;
provided, that “Affiliate” shall exclude (x) Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and any of its Affiliates
(the “KKR Advisory Entities”), any investment funds and/or separately managed vehicles and/or accounts, advised and/or
managed by any KKR Advisory Entities (the “KKR Funds”) and any portfolio companies (as such term is customarily used
in the private equity industry) of any KKR Funds (the “KKR Portfolio Companies”) or any companies in which any KKR
Funds are directly or indirectly invested (the “KKR Investment Companies”) and (y) Impilo AB and Impilo Healthcare
AB and any of their respective Affiliates (the “Impilo Advisory Entities”), any investment funds and/or separately
managed vehicles and/or accounts, advised and/or managed by any Impilo Advisory Entities (the “Impilo Funds”) and any
portfolio companies (as such term is customarily used in the private equity industry) of any Impilo Funds (the “Impilo Portfolio
Companies”) or any companies in which any Impilo Funds are directly or indirectly (the “Impilo Investment Companies”).
“Agreement”
is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Anti-Corruption
Laws” shall mean all anti-corruption laws applicable to the Parties, including without limitation: (i) the U.S.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended; (ii) the U.S. Anti-Kickback Enforcement Act of 1986, as amended; (iii) the
U.K. Bribery Act of 2010; (iv) anti-bribery legislation promulgated by the European Union and implemented by its member states; (v) legislation
adopted in furtherance of the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions;
(vi) anti-corruption legislation, laws, as well as decrees, administrative orders, circulars, instructions applicable for the implementation
or the interpretation of said legislation and laws and international anti-corruption treaties applicable in any jurisdiction(s) in
which the Parties otherwise operate; (vii) any applicable U.S. or non-U.S. Legal Requirements of similar effect; (viii) and
the related rules, regulations and published interpretations thereunder any anti-corruption laws.
“Anti-Money Laundering
Laws” shall mean all anti-money laundering laws applicable to the Parties, including without limitation: (i) the EU Anti-Money
Laundering Directives and any laws, decrees, administrative orders, circulars, or instructions implementing or interpreting the same;
(ii) the applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the U.S. Currency and Foreign Transaction Reporting Act
of 1970, as amended; and (iii) anti-money laundering legislation, laws, as well as decrees, administrative orders, circulars, instructions
applicable for the implementation or the interpretation of said legislation and laws and international anti-money laundering treaties
applicable in any jurisdiction in which the Parties otherwise operate.
“Antitrust
Laws” shall mean the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, the Federal Trade Commission Act
of 1914, the HSR Act, state antitrust laws and all other Legal Requirements (including non-U.S. Legal Requirements) issued by a Governmental
Body that are designed or intended to (i) preserve or protect competition, (ii) prohibit or restrict monopolization, attempted
monopolization, restraints of trade (or agreements in restraint of trade) or abuse of a dominant position, or (iii) prevent acquisitions,
mergers or other business combinations or similar transactions that may have the effect of lessening or impeding competition, tending
to create or strengthen a dominant position or creating a monopoly.
“Board of Directors”
is defined in Recital C to this Agreement.
“Book-Entry
Shares” shall mean non-certificated Shares represented by book-entry.
“business
day” shall mean any day except a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which banks in the City of New York, New York,
are authorized or required by Legal Requirements to be closed.
“Capitalization
Date” is defined in Section 3.3(a) of this Agreement.
“CARES Act”
shall mean, collectively, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (Pub. L. 116-136), as amended, and any regulations or
administrative or other guidance published with respect thereto by any Governmental Body.
“Certificates”
is defined in Section 2.6(b) of this Agreement.
“Closing”
is defined in Section 2.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Closing
Date” is defined in Section 2.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Code”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Company”
is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Company
Adverse Recommendation Change” is defined in Section 6.1(a) of this Agreement.
“Company
Associate” shall mean each director, officer or other employee of, or individual who is an independent contractor of,
the Company or the Company Subsidiary.
“Company
Board Recommendation” is defined in Recital C of this Agreement.
“Company
Common Stock” is defined in Recital A of this Agreement.
“Company
Disclosure Documents” is defined in Section 3.4(f) of this Agreement.
“Company
Disclosure Letter” shall mean the confidential disclosure letter that has been delivered by the Company to Parent on
the date of this Agreement.
“Company Equity Awards”
shall mean Company Options and Company RSUs.
“Company Equity Plans”
shall mean the 2014 Company Equity Plan, 2024 Company Equity Plan and each other Employee Plan that provides for the award of Company
Common Stock or rights of any kind to receive Company Common Stock or benefits measured in whole or in part by reference to Company Common
Stock.
“Company
IP” shall mean (a) all Intellectual Property Rights that are owned by the Company or the Company Subsidiary and
(b) all third party Intellectual Property Rights that are licensed by the Company or the Company Subsidiary.
“Company
Option” shall mean any option to purchase Shares granted pursuant to an inducement award or either of the Company Equity
Plans.
“Company
Pre-Funded Warrant” shall mean the pre-funded warrants to purchase Company Common Stock issued on November 10, 2022
to Suvretta Capital Management, LLC.
“Company
Related Parties” shall mean (a) each of the Company and the Company Subsidiary, (b) each Affiliate of the Company
or the Company Subsidiary, (c) each former, current or future stockholder, member, partner or other equityholder of any of the foregoing,
and (d) each former, current or future Representative of any of the foregoing.
“Company
Returns” is defined in Section 3.15(a) of this Agreement.
“Company RSU”
shall mean any restricted stock unit granted pursuant to an inducement award or either of the Company Equity Plans.
“Company
SEC Documents” is defined in Section 3.4(a) of this Agreement.
“Company Subsidiary”
shall mean Marinus Pharmaceuticals Emerald Limited, an Ireland company.
“Company
Termination Fee” is defined in Section 8.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” is defined in Section 5.1 of this Agreement.
“Consent”
shall mean any approval, consent, clearance, ratification, permission, waiver or authorization, or any waiting period expiration or termination.
“Continuing Directors”
shall mean individuals who either (a) are directors on the Board of Directors on the date of this Agreement, or (b) become directors
on the Board of Directors after the date of this Agreement and were nominated or designated to such position by a majority of the directors
described in the foregoing clause (a).
“Continuing
Employee” is defined in Section 6.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Contract”
shall mean any legally binding agreement, contract, subcontract, lease, sublease, license, sublicense, instrument, understanding, commitment
or undertaking.
“Copyrights”
is defined in the definition of Intellectual Property Rights.
“Credit Agreements”
shall mean (i) the Credit Agreement among the Company, Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC and the lenders party thereto, dated May 11,
2021, as amended on May 17, 2021, May 23, 2022, October 28, 2022 and June 6, 2024 and (ii) the Revenue Interest
Financing Agreement, dated October 28, 2022, between the Company and Sagard Healthcare Royalty Partners, L.P.
“Definitive
Acquisition Agreement” is defined in Section 8.1(e) of this Agreement.
“Delaware Courts”
is defined in Section 9.5(b) of this Agreement.
“Depository Agent”
is defined in Section 2.6(a) of this Agreement.
“DGCL”
shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.
“Discussion
Period” is defined in Section 6.1(b)(ii) of this Agreement.
“Dissenting
Shares” is defined in Section 2.7 of this Agreement.
“EDGAR”
shall mean the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) database of the SEC.
“Effective
Time” is defined in Section 2.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Employee
Plan” shall mean (a) all “employee benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether
or not subject to ERISA), and (b) all other employment, bonus, vacation, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock
purchase, stock option, restricted equity, phantom equity, equity-based or equity-like, severance pay, change in control, retention, termination
pay, employment, consulting, death and disability benefits, hospitalization, medical, life or other insurance, vacation, paid time off,
flexible benefits, supplemental unemployment benefits, profit-sharing, pension or retirement, or other similar fringe, welfare or other
employee benefit plan, policy, program, agreement or arrangement, in each case of the foregoing clauses (a) and (b),
(i) that is sponsored, maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or the Company Subsidiary for the benefit of
any current or former employee or other individual service provider of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, or (ii) with respect
to which the Company or the Company Subsidiary has any material liability (whether contingent or otherwise).
“Encumbrance”
shall mean any lien, claim, pledge, hypothecation, charge, option, right of first refusal, mortgage, security interest or other encumbrance
of any nature (including any limitation on voting, sale, transfer or other disposition or exercise of any other attribute of ownership).
“End
Date” is defined in Section 8.1(b) of this Agreement.
“Entity”
shall mean any corporation (including any non-profit corporation), general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership,
joint venture, estate, trust, company (including any company limited by shares, limited liability company or joint stock company), firm
or other enterprise, association, organization or entity.
“Environmental
Law” shall mean any federal, state, local or foreign Legal Requirement relating to pollution or the protection of the
environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata), including any Legal Requirement relating
to Releases or threatened Releases of Hazardous Materials, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials.
“ERISA”
shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“Exchange
Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Existing Policies”
is defined in Section 6.4(d) of this Agreement.
“Expiration
Date” is defined in Section 1.1(c) of this Agreement.
“Export Control Laws”
shall mean those laws, regulations, restrictive measures and guidance (in each case having the force of law) applicable to the Company
and the Company Subsidiary or their respective operations, including those administered, enacted or enforced from time to time by: (a) the
U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Industry and Security; (b) the United Kingdom, including the Department of Business and Trade’s
Export Controls Joint Unit and His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs; (c) the European Union and any present or future Member State
of the European Union; or (d) any other governmental institutions and agencies of any of the foregoing governments.
“Extension
Deadline” is defined in Section 1.1(c) of this Agreement.
“FDA”
shall mean the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or any successor agency thereto.
“FDCA”
shall mean the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938, 21 U.S.C. § 301 et seq., and the implementing regulations issued thereunder.
“Fraud”
shall mean a knowing and intentional misrepresentation or omission of a fact by a Party with respect to the making of any representation
or warranty of such Party expressly set forth in this Agreement, which misrepresentation was made with the intention to deceive or mislead
another Party and was reasonably relied upon by such other Party, and which misrepresentation constitutes common law fraud under the laws
of the State of Delaware. For the avoidance of doubt, “Fraud” does not include any fraud claim based on constructive knowledge,
negligent misrepresentation, recklessness or any similar theory.
“GAAP”
is defined in Section 3.4(b) of this Agreement.
“Good
Clinical Practices” shall mean FDA’s standards for the design, conduct, performance, monitoring, auditing, recording,
analysis and reporting of clinical trials contained in 21 C.F.R. Parts 50, 54, 56 and 312.
“Governmental
Authorization” shall mean any permit, license, certificate, franchise, permission, clearance, registration, qualification
or authorization issued, granted, given or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any Governmental Body or pursuant to
any Legal Requirement.
“Governmental
Body” shall mean any (a) nation, state, commonwealth, province, territory, county, municipality, district or other
jurisdiction of any nature; (b) federal, state, local, municipal, county, provincial, foreign, multinational, supranational or other
government; or (c) governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature including any governmental division, department, agency,
commission, instrumentality, ministry, board, bureau, office, fund, government-owned or state-owned Entity, public international entity,
foundation, center, organization, taxing authority, administrative authority, unit or body and any court, arbitrator or other tribunal.
“Hazardous
Materials” shall mean any pollutant, contaminant, chemical, waste, material or substance that is regulated under Environmental
Law as toxic, radioactive or otherwise hazardous, ignitable or corrosive.
“HSR
Act” shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
“In-bound
License” is defined in Section 3.8(g) of this Agreement.
“Indebtedness”
shall mean (a) any indebtedness for borrowed money to any Person (other than the Company or the Company Subsidiary), or with respect
to unearned advances of any kind to such Person, (b) any obligations to any Person (other than the Company or the Company Subsidiary)
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) any obligations in respect of letters of credit and bankers’
acceptances (to the extent drawn), (d) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement
with respect to property acquired, (e) all capitalized lease obligations of such Person or (f) any guaranty of any such obligations
described in clauses (a) through (e) of any Person (other than the Company or the Company Subsidiary), other than,
in any case of the foregoing clauses (a) though (f), accounts payable to trade creditors and accrued expenses, in each
case, arising in the ordinary course of business.
“Indemnified
Person” is defined in Section 6.4(a) of this Agreement.
“Intellectual
Property Rights” shall mean all intellectual property rights of every kind and description, including (a) patents
(and all continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, reissues, re-examinations, substitutions and extensions thereof) (“Patents”)
and patent applications, (b) trademarks, service marks, trade names, internet domain names, logos, trade dress, design rights and
other similar designations of source or origin (“Trademarks”), and applications therefor, (c) copyrights (“Copyrights”)
and copyright applications, (d) trade secrets and all other confidential and proprietary know-how, information, inventions, processes,
formulae, models and methodologies (“Trade Secrets”), and (e) rights in computer software or databases.
“Intervening Event”
shall mean a material event, occurrence, fact, development or change, or combination thereof, occurring or arising after the date of this
Agreement that was not known to or reasonably foreseeable by the Board of Directors as of the date of this Agreement (or, if known or
reasonably foreseeable, the magnitude or consequences of which were not known to or reasonably foreseeable by the Board of Directors as
of the date of this Agreement), which event or circumstance, or any material consequence thereof, becomes known to the Board of Directors
prior to the Offer Acceptance Time that does not relate to (a) any Acquisition Proposal, (b) Parent or its Subsidiaries (including
any Material Adverse Effect as it relates to Parent or its Subsidiaries), (c) any actions taken pursuant to this Agreement or (d) any
change in the market price of the Company Common Stock, in and of itself (it being understood that the underlying causes of any such change
may, if they are not otherwise excluded from this definition of “Intervening Event”, constitute, or be taken into account
in determining whether there has occurred, an Intervening Event).
“IRS”
shall mean the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“knowledge of Parent”
shall mean the actual knowledge, after reasonable inquiry of direct reports, of the executive officers of Parent and the officers of Purchaser.
“knowledge
of the Company” shall mean the actual knowledge, after reasonable inquiry of direct reports, of the Persons listed in
Exhibit A-1 of the Company Disclosure Letter.
“Leased Real Property”
is defined in Section 3.7(b) of this Agreement.
“Legal
Proceeding” shall mean any action, suit, litigation, arbitration, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative,
investigative or appellate proceeding), hearing, audit or investigation commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before any Governmental
Body.
“Legal
Requirement” shall mean any law, statute, act, constitution, resolution, ordinance, common law, code, edict, decree,
rule, regulation, ruling or requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the
authority of any Governmental Body (or under the authority of Nasdaq) that is applicable to the Company, Parent, Purchaser or the Transactions.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall mean any event, occurrence, circumstance, change or development that (A) has had, or would be reasonably
expected to have, a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, financial condition or results of operations of
the Company and the Company Subsidiary, taken as a whole or (B) materially impairs the ability of the Company to consummate, or
prevents or materially delays, the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or would reasonably
be expected to do so; provided, however, that in the case of clause (A) only, none of the following matters shall
be deemed, either alone or in combination, to constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether there has been, or would reasonably
be expected to be, a Material Adverse Effect: (i) any change in the market price or trading volume of the Company’s stock
or in the Company’s credit ratings; provided, that the underlying causes of any such change may be taken into account in
determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur to the extent not otherwise excluded
under this definition; (ii) any event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development or effect arising out of or resulting from
the execution, announcement, pendency or performance of this Agreement or the Transactions, including any loss of or change in relationship
(contractual or otherwise) with any customer, Governmental Body, supplier, vendor, investor, licensor, licensee or other third party
with whom the Company or the Company Subsidiary has a relationship, or any departure of any employee or officer of the Company or the
Company Subsidiary, to the extent arising out of or resulting from such execution, announcement, pendency or performance (it being understood
that this clause (ii) shall not apply with respect to the representations and warranties (in whole or in relevant part) made
by the Company in this Agreement, the purpose of which is to address the consequences resulting from, relating to or arising out of the
execution, delivery, or announcement of this Agreement or the pendency of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement); (iii) any
event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development or effect consisting of, arising out of or otherwise relating to (A) general
conditions (or changes therein) in the industry in which the Company and the Company Subsidiary operate, (B) economic, financial,
business, market, legislative, political or social conditions (or changes therein) in the United States or elsewhere in the world, or
(C) conditions (or changes therein) in the credit, financial, banking, currency, securities or capital markets (including changes
in interest rates, currency exchange rates, price levels or trading volumes) in the United States or elsewhere in the world; (iv) any
event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development or effect consisting of, arising out of or otherwise relating to any war, any outbreak
or escalation of hostilities, any act of terrorism, any civil disobedience or unrest, any embargo, any national or international calamity,
any act of god, any natural or man-made disaster, any pandemic, epidemic or other outbreak of disease or quarantine restrictions, or
any other similar event; (v) any event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development or effect consisting of, arising out of or
expressly relating to (A) any determination by, or delay of a determination by, the FDA or any other Governmental Body (or any panel
or advisory body empowered or appointed thereby), or any indication that any such Governmental Body (or any such panel or advisory body)
will make any determination or delay the making of any determination, with respect to the approvability, manufacturing, labeling, contents
of package insert, prescribing information, risk management profile, chemistry, manufacturing and controls (CMC) matters or pre-approval
inspection matters relating to any product candidate of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or any product or product candidate of
any competitor of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, or any requirement relating to the results of any pre-clinical or clinical testing
being conducted by or on behalf of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, any of their competitors or any of their respective collaboration
partners, including any requirement to conduct further clinical trials or any delayed or accelerated launch of any product candidate
of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or any product or product candidate of any competitor of the Company or the Company Subsidiary,
(B) any meetings with the FDA or any other Governmental Body (including any communications from any Governmental Body in
connection with such meetings) or the results thereof, (C) the results of, or any data derived from, any pre-clinical or clinical
testing being conducted by or on behalf of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or any of their competitors or any announcement thereof,
(D) increased incidence or severity of any previously identified side effects, adverse events or safety observations, or reports
of new side effects, adverse events or safety observations, with respect to any product candidate of the Company or the Company Subsidiary
or any product or product candidate of any competitor of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (E) any recommendations, statements
or other pronouncements made, published or proposed by any professional medical organization or Governmental Body or representative thereof,
or any panel or advisory body empowered or appointed thereby, relating to any product candidate of the Company or the Company Subsidiary
or any product or product candidate of any competitor of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (F) any determination or development
relating to coverage, reimbursement or payor rules or policies applicable to, or pricing of, any product candidate of the Company
or the Company Subsidiary or any product or product candidate of any competitor of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (G) any
manufacturing or supply chain disruption or delays affecting any product candidate of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (H) the
expiry or finding of invalidity or unenforceability of, or the loss of exclusivity with respect to, any Patent owned or licensed by the
Company or the Company Subsidiary and covering any product candidate of the Company or the Company Subsidiary or (I) any approval
by the FDA or any other Governmental Body of, any other clinical or regulatory developments with respect to or any market entry (or threatened
market entry) of any product competitive with or related to any product candidate of the Company or the Company Subsidiary; (vi) the
failure of the Company or the Company Subsidiary to meet internal or public expectations, projections, forecasts, guidance, predictions,
milestones or budgets; provided, that the underlying causes of such failure may be taken into account in determining whether a
Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur to the extent not otherwise excluded under this definition;
(vii) any event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development or effect consisting of, arising out of or otherwise relating to
(A) any action taken by the Company or the Company Subsidiary at the written direction or request of Parent or Purchaser, (B) any
action specifically required to be taken by the Company or the Company Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement, or (C) the failure
of the Company or the Company Subsidiary to take any action that the Company or the Company Subsidiary is prohibited by the terms of
this Agreement from taking; (viii) any event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development or effect consisting of, arising out
of or otherwise relating to Parent’s or Purchaser’s material breach of this Agreement; (ix) any event, occurrence, circumstance,
change, development or effect consisting of, arising out of or otherwise relating to the identity of Parent, Purchaser or any of their
respective Affiliates (it being understood that this clause (ix) shall not apply with respect to any representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement that is expressly intended to address the consequences of the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement); (x) any event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development or effect arising out of or expressly relating to Oral
Ganaxolone in tuberous sclerosis complex or any steps taken by the Company or the Company Subsidiary to reduce costs (including a reduction
in workforce); provided, that any such steps are taken in accordance with the Winddown Schedule, consented to by the Parent or
Purchaser or otherwise consistent with the Company’s past practices; (xi) any event, occurrence, circumstance, change, development
or effect consisting of, arising out of or otherwise relating to any change in any Legal Requirement or GAAP; (xii) any Legal Proceeding
described in Section 2.7 or Section 6.5 of this Agreement; (xiii) any matters disclosed in the Company Disclosure
Letter; provided, that any event, occurrence, circumstance, change or development referred to in the foregoing clauses (iii),
(iv), and (xi) may be taken into account in determining whether there has been, or would reasonably be expected to
be, a Material Adverse Effect to the extent such event, occurrence, circumstance, change or development has a disproportionate adverse
impact on the Company or the Company Subsidiary relative to other similarly situated companies in the industry in which the Company or
the Company Subsidiary operate (in which case the incremental disproportionate impact or impacts may be taken into account in determining
whether there has been, or would reasonably be expected to be, a Material Adverse Effect).
“Maximum Annual Premium”
is defined in Section 6.4(d) of this Agreement.
“Merger”
is defined in Recital B of this Agreement.
“Merger
Consideration” is defined in Section 2.5(a)(iii) of this Agreement.
“Minimum
Condition” is defined in Annex I to this Agreement.
“Nasdaq”
shall mean The Nasdaq Global Market.
“Negotiation
Period” is defined in Section 6.1(b)(i) of this Agreement.
“Offer”
is defined in Recital A of this Agreement.
“Offer
Acceptance Time” is defined in Section 1.1(h) of this Agreement.
“Offer
Commencement Date” shall mean the date on which Purchaser commences the Offer, within the meaning of Rule 14d-2
under the Exchange Act.
“Offer
Conditions” is defined in Section 1.1(b) of this Agreement.
“Offer
Documents” is defined in Section 1.1(e) of this Agreement.
“Offer
Price” is defined in Recital A of this Agreement.
“Offer
to Purchase” is defined in Section 1.1(b) of this Agreement.
“Order”
is defined in Section 3.19(b) of this Agreement.
“Out-bound
License” is defined in Section 3.8(g) of this Agreement.
“Parent”
is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Parent
Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any event, occurrence, circumstance, change or development that would, or would reasonably
be expected to, materially impair, prevent or materially delay the ability of Parent or Purchaser to consummate the Transactions in accordance
with the terms set forth herein.
“Parent
Related Parties” shall mean (a) Parent, (b) Purchaser, (c) each Affiliate of Parent or Purchaser, (d) each
former, current or future stockholder, member, partner or other equityholder of any of the foregoing, and (e) each former, current
or future Representative of any of the foregoing; provided, that other than for purposes of Section 4.10 and Section 8,
“Parent Related Parties” shall exclude (x) the KKR Advisory Entities, the KKR Funds, the KKR Portfolio Companies and
the KKR Investment Companies and (y) the Impilo Advisory Entities, the Impilo Funds, the Impilo Portfolio Companies and the Impilo
Investment Companies.
“Parties”
shall mean Parent, Purchaser and the Company.
“Patents”
is defined in the definition of Intellectual Property Rights.
“Paying
Agent” is defined in Section 2.6(a) of this Agreement.
“Payment
Fund” is defined in Section 2.6(a) of this Agreement.
“Permitted
Encumbrance” shall mean (a) any Encumbrance for Taxes that are not due and payable or the amount or validity of
which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established on the financial
statements of the Company and/or the Company Subsidiary, (b) any mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’, workmen’s,
warehouseman’s, repairmen’s, landlords’ or similar lien granted or that arises in the ordinary course of business, (c) any
pledge or deposit under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or otherwise to secure
public or statutory obligations, that arises in the ordinary course of business, (d) in the case of any real property, any zoning,
entitlement, building, environmental or other land use regulation imposed by any Governmental Body having jurisdiction over such real
property or that is otherwise set forth on a title report, or any matter that would be disclosed by an accurate survey of such real property,
(e) any Encumbrance related to the Credit Agreements, (f) any Encumbrance for which appropriate reserves have been established
in the consolidated financial statements of the Company or the Company Subsidiary, (g) any Encumbrance discharged at or prior to
the Effective Time, and (h) any other Encumbrances which are not material in character or extent and that would not materially impair
the existing use of the assets to which they relate in the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiary as presently conducted.
“Person”
shall mean any individual, Entity or Governmental Body.
“Personal Information”
shall mean information governed, regulated or protected by Legal Requirements regarding the privacy or security of “personally identifiable
information,” “personal data,” “personal information,” “protected health information,” or any
substantial equivalent of these terms under any Legal Requirements.
“Pharmaceutical
Regulatory Authority” shall mean the FDA or any other Governmental Body performing functions similar to those performed
by the FDA.
“Pre-Closing
Period” is defined in Section 5.1 of this Agreement.
“Privacy Laws”
shall mean (a) any Legal Requirement relating to privacy, data security, data protection, breach notification, sending solicited
or unsolicited electronic mail and text messages, cookies, trackers or collection, processing, transfer, disclosure, sharing, storing,
security and use of Personal Information as applicable in all relevant jurisdictions, including but not limited to the European General
Data Protection Regulation of April 27, 2016 (Regulation (EU) 2016/679) and/or any implementing or equivalent national Legal Requirements,
the UK Data Protection Act 2018 and the GDPR as incorporated into UK law pursuant the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, Section 5
of the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography And Marketing Act of 2003, the Telephone
Consumer Protection Act, the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018, as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act of 2020, the Colorado
Privacy Act, the Connecticut Data Privacy Act, the Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act, the Oregon Consumer Privacy Act, the Texas Data
Privacy and Security Act, the Utah Consumer Privacy Act, the Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act, the New York SHIELD Act, the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, the Health Information and Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, and
the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, the Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act, Texas’s Capture or Use of Biometric
Identifier Act, the Washington Biometric Privacy Protection Act, Washington’s My Health My Data Act, and U.S. state consumer protection
and data breach notification Legal Requirements; (b) the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, (c) all contractual obligations
binding upon the Company or the Company Subsidiary, and (d) the Company’s and the Company Subsidiary’s own policies and
procedures, and any written statements or representations made by the Company or the Company Subsidiary.
“Purchaser”
is defined in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Registered
IP” shall mean all Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights that are registered or issued under the authority of any Governmental
Body, and all applications for any of the foregoing.
“Release”
shall mean any emission, spill, seepage, leak, escape, leaching, discharge, injection, pumping, pouring, emptying, dumping, disposal,
emission, migration or release of Hazardous Materials from any source into or upon the environment (including the abandonment or discarding
of barrels, containers, and other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Materials).
“Relevant Jurisdiction”
shall mean any jurisdiction in which Parent or the Company and the Company Subsidiary have assets or operations (including but not limited
to revenues).
“Representatives”
shall mean officers, directors, managers, employees, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers, consultants, agents, financial advisors,
other advisors and other representatives.
“Sanctioned Person”
shall mean a person that is: (a) listed on any Sanctions List; (b) located, resident or domiciled in or organized under the
laws of a country or territory which is the subject of substantial country- or territory-wide restrictions, including Cuba, Iran,
North Korea, Sudan, Syria, Russia, the Crimea region of Ukraine, or the so-called Luhansk People’s Republic or Donetsk People’s
Republic (together, “Restricted Countries”); (c) a government, or agency or instrumentality of a government, of
a Restricted Country; or (d) owned fifty percent or more by, or controlled (as such terms are defined and interpreted under the relevant
Sanctions Laws) by a Person or Persons identified in (a) through (c).
“Sanctions Laws”
shall mean any economic, trade or financial sanctions laws, regulations, embargoes, restrictive measures and guidance (in each case having
the force of law) imposed, enacted, administered or enforced from time to time by any of the government bodies in charges of sanctions
implementation and enforcement in the United States, the European Union and the United Kingdom including, but not limited to, the U.S.
Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), the U.S. Department of State, His Majesty’s Treasury’s
Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation, the European Commission, the European Council and the national competent authorities of
European Member States (each a “Sanctions Authority”).
“Sanctions List”
shall mean the “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” list issued by OFAC, the EU Consolidated List of Financial
Sanctions Targets, the Consolidated List of Financial Sanctions Targets maintained by His Majesty’s Treasury, and any other similar
list of designated persons, asset freeze targets, sanctioned persons, or restricted parties issued or maintained and made public by a
Sanctions Authority.
“Sarbanes-Oxley Act”
shall mean the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2001, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Schedule
14D-9” is defined in Section 1.2(a) of this Agreement.
“SEC”
shall mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities
Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Share”
is defined in Recital A of this Agreement.
“Specified
Contract” is defined in Section 3.9(a) of this Agreement.
An
Entity shall be deemed to be a “Subsidiary” of another Person if such Person directly or indirectly owns, beneficially
or of record, (a) an amount of voting securities or other interests in such Entity that is sufficient to enable such Person to elect
at least a majority of the members of such Entity’s board of directors or other governing body, or (b) at least 50% of the
outstanding equity or financial interests of such Entity.
“Superior Offer”
shall mean any unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal that the Board of Directors determines in good faith, after consultation
with outside legal counsel and financial advisors, (a) is reasonably likely to be consummated in accordance with its terms on a timely
basis, taking into account all legal, regulatory and financing aspects (including certainty of closing) of the proposal and the Person
making the proposal and other aspects of the Acquisition Proposal that the Board of Directors deems relevant, and (b) if consummated,
would result in a transaction more favorable to the Company’s stockholders (solely in their capacity as such) from a financial point
of view than the Transactions (including any adjustment to the terms and conditions proposed by Parent in response to such Acquisition
Proposal); provided, that for purposes of the definition of “Superior Offer,” the references to “20%” in
the definition of Acquisition Proposal shall be deemed to be references to “50%.”
“Surviving
Corporation” is defined in Recital B of this Agreement.
“Takeover
Laws” shall mean any “moratorium,” “control share acquisition,” “fair price,” “business
combination” or other similar state anti-takeover laws and regulations.
“Tax”
shall mean any and all taxes (including any U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. gross or net income tax, franchise tax, capital gains
tax, gross receipts tax, value-added tax, surtax, estimated tax, unemployment tax, excise tax, alternative or minimum tax, ad valorem
tax, transfer tax, stamp tax, sales tax, use tax, real or personal property tax, business tax, profits tax, occupation tax, employment
tax, severance tax, registration tax, recording tax, disability tax, capital stock tax, share capital tax, license tax, social security
tax, service tax, environmental tax, indirect capital gains tax, withholding tax, payroll tax, or other taxes) or other charge or assessment
in the nature of a tax, including any interest, penalty or addition thereto, in each case imposed, assessed or collected by or under the
authority of any Governmental Body.
“Tax
Return” shall mean any return (including any information return), claim for refund, report, statement, declaration, estimate,
schedule, form, election, certificate or other document filed or required to be filed with any Governmental Body in connection with the
determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Tax and any attachments thereto or amendments thereof.
“Termination Condition”
is defined in Annex I to this Agreement.
“Trade
Secrets” is defined in the definition of Intellectual Property Rights.
“Trademarks”
is defined in the definition of Intellectual Property Rights.
“Transaction Proceeding”
is defined in Section 9.5(a) of this Agreement.
“Transactions”
shall mean the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Offer and the Merger.
“Treasury Regulations”
means the regulations promulgated under the Code.
ANNEX I
CONDITIONS TO THE OFFER
Notwithstanding
any other provision of the Offer or this Agreement to the contrary, Purchaser shall not be required to accept for payment or, subject
to any applicable rules and regulations of the SEC (including Rule 14e-1(c) promulgated under the Exchange Act relating
to Purchaser’s obligation to pay for or return tendered Shares promptly after the termination or withdrawal of the Offer), pay for
any Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer (and, subject to the terms of this Agreement, may delay the acceptance for payment of or payment
for Shares or may terminate or amend the Offer), if any of the conditions set forth in clauses (a) through (f) below
is not satisfied (or, to the extent permitted by this Agreement and by Legal Requirement, waived by Parent or Purchaser) as of 12:00 midnight
Eastern Time at the end of the day on the Expiration Date:
(a) there
shall have been validly tendered (and not validly withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer a number of Shares (excluding Shares tendered pursuant
to guaranteed delivery procedures that have not yet been “received,” as such term is defined by Section 251(h)(6)(f) of
the DGCL) that, together with all Shares (if any) otherwise owned by Parent or any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries (including Purchaser),
would represent at least one Share more than 50% of the total number of Shares issued and outstanding at the time of the expiration of
the Offer (the “Minimum Condition”);
(b) (i) the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 3.1 (Due Organization; Subsidiaries, Etc.) and clause
(a) and the first sentence of clause (c) of Section 3.3 (Capitalization, Etc.) of this Agreement shall
be true, accurate and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) at and as of the Expiration Date as if made
at and as of the Expiration Date (except to the extent any such representation or warranty addresses matters only as of a specified date,
in which case the accuracy of such representation or warranty shall be measured, subject to the de minimis inaccuracy standard
set forth in this clause (b)(i), only as of such specified date);
(ii) the representations
and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 3.3 (Capitalization, Etc.) (other than clause (a) and the first
sentence of clause (c) thereof which shall be subject to the standard set forth in clause (b)(i) above), and Section 3.20
(Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement) and Section 3.24 (Brokers and Other Advisors) of this Agreement shall be accurate
in all material respects at and as of the Expiration Date as if made at and as of the Expiration Date (except to the extent any such representation
or warranty addresses matters only as of a specified date, in which case the accuracy of such representation or warranty shall be measured,
subject to the materiality standard set forth in this clause (b)(ii), only as of such specified date);
(iii) the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement (other than those referred to in clauses (b)(i) and
(ii) above) shall be true, accurate and correct at and as of the Expiration Date as if made at and as of the Expiration Date
(except to the extent any such representation or warranty addresses matters only as of a specified date, in which case the accuracy of
such representation or warranty shall be measured, subject to the Material Adverse Effect standard set forth in this clause(b)(iii),
only as of such specified date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so accurate does not constitute,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (it being understood that (A) for purposes of determining the accuracy
of any representation or warranty of the Company pursuant to this clause (b)(iii), all “Material Adverse Effect” and
“materiality” qualifications contained in such representation or warranty shall be disregarded and (B) any update or
modification of the Company Disclosure Letter purported to have been made after the date of this Agreement shall be disregarded);
(c) except
for any non-compliance or non-performance that has been cured on or before the Expiration Date, the Company shall have complied with or
performed, in all material respects, those of its covenants and agreements in this Agreement that the Company is required to comply with
or perform on or prior to the Expiration Date;
(d) since
the date of this Merger Agreement, there shall have occurred any event, change, circumstance, occurrence, effect or state of facts that,
individually on in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(e) Parent
and Purchaser shall have received a certificate executed on behalf of the Company by an officer thereof confirming that the conditions
set forth in clauses (b), (c) and (d) above have been satisfied; and
(f) this
Agreement shall not have been terminated in accordance with its terms (the “Termination Condition”).
The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit
of Purchaser and Parent, and shall be in addition to, and not in limitation of, the rights of Purchaser and Parent to extend, terminate
or modify the Offer in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, the foregoing conditions (other than the Minimum Condition and Termination Condition)
may be waived by Purchaser or Parent, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, in their sole discretion. For the avoidance
of doubt, waiver of any of the foregoing conditions by either Purchaser or Parent shall constitute waiver by, and shall be binding upon,
both Purchaser and Parent.
Exhibit 99.1
EXECUTION VERSION
TENDER AGREEMENT
This TENDER AGREEMENT (“Agreement”),
dated as of December 29, 2024, is made by and among Immedica Pharma AB, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Sweden
(“Parent”), Matador Subsidiary, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Purchaser”),
and the undersigned holder (“Stockholder”) of shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Company
Common Stock”), of Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). Capitalized terms
used herein and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement.
WHEREAS, Stockholder
is, as of the date hereof, the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), which meaning will apply for all purposes of this Agreement) of the number of shares of Company Common Stock set forth
opposite the name of Stockholder on Schedule 1 attached hereto (all such Shares, together with any securities convertible into
or exercisable or exchangeable or redeemable for Shares, and any New Shares (defined in Section 3 below), the “Shares”);
WHEREAS, Parent, Purchaser
and the Company have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 29, 2024, by and among Parent, Purchaser and
the Company (as such agreement may be subsequently amended or modified, the “Merger Agreement”), which provides for,
among other things, Purchaser to commence a tender offer for all of the issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (the “Offer”)
and, following the completion of the Offer, the merger of Purchaser with and into the Company, with the Company surviving that merger,
on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement (the “Merger”); and
WHEREAS, as an inducement
and a condition to the willingness of Parent and Purchaser to enter into the Merger Agreement, and in consideration of the substantial
expenses incurred and to be incurred by them in connection therewith, Stockholder (solely in the Stockholder’s capacity as a holder
of the Shares) has agreed to enter into and perform this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of, and as a condition to, Parent and Purchaser entering into the Merger Agreement and proceeding with the transactions
contemplated thereby, and in consideration of the expenses incurred and to be incurred by Parent in connection therewith, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
1.
Agreement to Tender Shares.
(a)
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Stockholder hereby agrees that he, she or it shall irrevocably tender the Shares,
or cause the Shares to be validly and irrevocably tendered, into the Offer pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Offer,
free and clear of all Encumbrances (except for Permitted Encumbrances).
(b)
Upon receipt of payment in full for all of the Shares pursuant to the Merger Agreement and the full and complete satisfaction
of the terms of the Offer, Stockholder agrees that any and all rights incident to his, her or its ownership of the Shares (including any
rights to recover amounts, if any, that may be determined to be due to any stockholder or former stockholder of the Company), including
but not limited to rights arising out of Stockholder’s ownership of Shares prior to the transfer of such Shares to Purchaser or
Parent pursuant to the Offer or pursuant to the Merger Agreement, shall be transferred to Purchaser and Parent upon the transfer to Purchaser
or Parent of Stockholder’s Shares.
2.
Termination Date. As used in this Agreement, the term “Termination Date” shall mean the earliest
to occur of (a) the Effective Time, (b) such date and time as the Merger Agreement shall be validly terminated, (c) an amendment of the
Merger Agreement, without the prior written consent of Stockholder, in a manner that negatively or adversely affects the Offer or that
decreases the amount, or changes the form, of consideration payable to any stockholders of the Company pursuant to the terms of the Merger
Agreement, including the Stockholder, (d) the mutual written agreement of the parties to terminate this Agreement, (e) any material breach
of this Agreement or the Merger Agreement by Parent or Purchaser or (f) the Board (or a committee thereof) approving, recommending, encouraging
or supporting an alternative transaction or making a Company Adverse Recommendation Change. Upon termination of this Agreement, no party
shall have any further obligations or liabilities under this Agreement; provided, however, that such termination shall not
relieve any party from liability for any Fraud or willful and material breach of this Agreement prior to termination hereof.
3.
Additional Purchases. Stockholder agrees that any Shares of the Company (and any securities convertible into or exercisable
or exchangeable or redeemable for Shares) that Stockholder purchases or with respect to which Stockholder otherwise acquires beneficial
ownership (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) after the execution of this Agreement and prior to the Termination Date, including,
without limitation, by the exercise of a Company Option or the vesting or settlement of a Company RSU (“New Shares”),
shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement to the same extent as if they constituted Shares as of the date hereof
and the representation and warranties in Section 5 below shall be true and correct as of the date that beneficial ownership
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of such New Shares is acquired.
4.
Agreement to Retain Shares and Other Covenants.
(a)
From and after the date hereof until the Termination Date, except as otherwise provided herein (including pursuant to Section
1 or Section 7) or in the Merger Agreement, Stockholder shall not, and Stockholder shall not direct its Affiliates to: (i)
voluntarily transfer, assign, sell, gift-over, hedge, pledge or otherwise dispose (whether by sale or merger, liquidation, dissolution,
dividend or distribution, by operation of Law or otherwise) of, enter into any derivative arrangement with respect to, create or suffer
to exist any Encumbrance (except for Permitted Encumbrance) on or consent to any of the foregoing (“Transfer”), any
or all of the Shares or any right or interest therein; (ii) enter into any contract, option or other agreement, arrangement or understanding
with respect to any Transfer; (iii) grant or permit the grant of any proxy, power-of-attorney or other authorization or consent with respect
to any of the Shares with respect to any matter that is, or that is reasonably likely to be exercised in a manner, inconsistent with the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement or the provisions thereof; (iv) deposit any of the Shares into a voting trust, or enter
into a voting agreement or arrangement with respect to any of the Shares; or (v) directly take or cause the taking of any other action
that would restrict, limit or interfere with the performance of Stockholder’s obligations hereunder or the transactions contemplated
hereby, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect
on Stockholder’s ability to timely perform its obligations under this Agreement; provided, that Stockholder and its Affiliates
shall be permitted to Transfer Shares to Affiliates, so long as such transferees agree in writing to remain subject to the terms of this
Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, at all times commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until
the Termination Date, Stockholder shall not tender the Shares into any tender or exchange offer commenced by a Person other than Parent,
Purchaser or any other subsidiary of Parent.
(b)
Stockholder hereby agrees not to commence or knowingly participate in any Legal Proceeding, derivative or otherwise, against
Parent, Purchaser, the Company or any of their respective successors or their Affiliates and each of their successors and assigns and
their respective directors and officers (i) challenging the validity of, or seeking to enjoin or delay the operation of, any provision
of this Agreement or the Merger Agreement (including any claim seeking to enjoin or delay the Offer Acceptance Time or the Closing) or
(ii) alleging a breach of any duty of the board of directors of the Company in connection with the Merger Agreement, this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated thereby or hereby.
5.
Representations and Warranties of Stockholder. Stockholder hereby represents and warrants, as of the date hereof,
to Parent and Purchaser as follows:
(a)
Stockholder (i) is the beneficial owner of the Shares set forth opposite Stockholder’s name on Schedule 1 to
this Agreement and (ii) except as set forth in Schedule 1 to this Agreement, neither holds nor has any beneficial ownership interest
in any other shares of Company Common Stock or any performance based stock units, restricted stock, restricted stock units, deferred stock
units, options, warrants or other right or security convertible into or exercisable, exchangeable or redeemable for shares of Company
Common Stock.
(b)
Stockholder has the full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform Stockholder’s obligations
hereunder, subject to applicable federal securities laws and the terms of this Agreement; if Stockholder
is not an individual, it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and
has taken all action necessary, to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby, and no other proceedings on the part of Stockholder are necessary to authorize this Agreement, the performance of
Stockholder’s obligations hereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(c)
This Agreement (assuming this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Parent and Purchaser) has been duly
executed and delivered by or on behalf of Stockholder and constitutes a valid and binding agreement with respect to Stockholder, enforceable
against Stockholder in accordance with its terms, subject to (i) laws of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency and the
relief of debtors, and (ii) rules of law governing specific performance, injunctive relief and other equitable remedies.
(d)
The shares of Company Common Stock and the certificates, if any, representing the Shares owned by Stockholder are now held
by Stockholder, by a nominee or custodian for the benefit of Stockholder or by the depository under the Offer, free and clear of any liens,
claims, charges, proxies, powers of attorney, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal, voting
agreement or voting trust or any other agreement, arrangement, or restriction with respect to the voting of such Shares, or other
encumbrances or restrictions of any kind whatsoever (“Encumbrances”), and has sole or shared, and otherwise unrestricted,
voting power with respect to such Shares, except for (i) any such Encumbrances arising hereunder (in connection therewith any restrictions
on transfer or any other Encumbrances have been waived by appropriate consent) and (ii) Encumbrance imposed by federal or state securities
laws (collectively, “Permitted Encumbrances”).
(e)
Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Stockholder nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby nor compliance by Stockholder with any provisions herein will (i) if Stockholder is not an individual, violate, contravene or conflict
with or result in any breach of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or other similar governing documents) of
Stockholder, (ii) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provisions of, or require any consent, waiver or approval or result
in a default or loss of a benefit (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, modification or acceleration or any event that,
with the giving of notice, the passage of time or otherwise, would constitute a default or give rise to any such right) under any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract or other legally binding instrument or obligation to which Stockholder is a party or by
which Stockholder or any of its assets may be bound, (iii) result (or, with the giving of notice, the passage of time or otherwise, would
result) in the creation or imposition of any Encumbrance on any assets (including Shares) of Stockholder (other than one created by Parent
or Purchaser) or (iv) violate any Legal Requirement applicable to Stockholder or by which any of its assets (including Shares) are bound,
except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on Stockholder’s
ability to timely perform its obligations under this Agreement.
(f)
Stockholder has not directly engaged any broker, investment banker, financial advisor, finder, agent or other Person such
that such Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial adviser’s or other similar fee or commission in connection
with this Agreement.
(g)
Stockholder understands and acknowledges that Parent and Purchaser are entering into the Merger Agreement in reliance upon
Stockholder’s execution and delivery of this Agreement.
6.
Representations and Warranties of Parent and Purchaser. Each of Parent and Purchaser hereby represents and warrants
to Stockholder as follows:
(a)
Each of Parent and Purchaser are a corporation, both duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions
that recognize such concept) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and each of Parent and Purchaser has all requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into and to perform its obligations under this Agreement.
(b)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of Parent and Purchaser, and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery of this Agreement on behalf of Stockholder, constitutes the valid and binding obligations of each of Parent and
Purchaser, enforceable against each of them in accordance with their terms, subject to (i) laws of general application relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency and the relief of debtors, and (ii) rules of law governing specific performance, injunctive relief and other equitable remedies.
(c)
Except for violations and defaults that would not adversely affect Parent’s or Purchaser’s ability to perform any of
its obligations under, or consummate any of the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement or the Merger Agreement, the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the Merger Agreement by each of Parent and Purchaser, and the consummation by Parent and Purchaser of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not cause a violation by Parent or Purchaser of any Legal Requirement applicable
to Parent or Purchaser. Neither Parent nor Purchaser is required to make any filing with or to obtain any consent from any Person at or
prior to the Offer Acceptance Time or the Effective Time in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Merger
Agreement or the consummation by Parent or Purchaser of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement,
except: (i) as may be required by the Exchange Act, DGCL or other Legal Requirements; or (ii) where the failure to make any such filing
or obtain any such consent would not adversely affect Parent’s or Purchaser’s ability to perform any of its obligations under,
or consummate any of the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement and the Merger Agreement.
7.
Survival. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of or on behalf of Stockholder in this Agreement
or in any certificate, document or instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement will terminate upon, and not survive, the Termination
Date. Stockholder and its Affiliates will not have any liability or obligation to any other party or any other person or entity for any
breach or inaccuracy of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement in this Agreement or in any such certificate, document or
instrument.
8.
No Limitation on Discretion as Director or Fiduciary. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the covenants
and agreements set forth herein shall not prevent Stockholder, (a) from exercising his, her or its duties and obligations as a director
of the Company or otherwise taking any action while acting in such capacity as a director of the Company, (b) if Stockholder or any of
its Representatives is an officer of the Company, from exercising his or her duties and obligations as an officer of the Company or otherwise
taking any action permitted by the Merger Agreement, or (c) if Stockholder is serving as a trustee or fiduciary of any ERISA plan or trust,
from exercising his duties and obligations as a trustee or fiduciary of such ERISA plan or trust. Stockholder is executing this Agreement
solely in his, her or its capacity as a stockholder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other agreement
or document executed or delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, nothing in this Agreement or any such other
agreement or document shall (x) release, waive, discharge, compromise, settle or affect any rights or claims that Stockholder or its Affiliates
may have for (i) indemnification, advancement of expenses, contribution or reimbursement under any applicable law, the certificate of
incorporation, bylaws or other organizational documents of any person or party, any agreement or arrangement providing for such indemnification,
advancement, contribution or reimbursement, or any insurance policy covering Stockholder or any of its Affiliates, (ii) any breach of
or default under this Agreement, the Merger Agreement or any other agreement or document executed or delivered by Parent or Purchaser,
(iii) any rights under this Agreement or the Merger Agreement, or (iv) any rights or claims that are expressly reserved, acknowledged
or granted by this Agreement or any other agreement or document executed or delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby; or (y) limit, impair or affect any rights or claims that Stockholder and/or its Affiliates may have against any other person or
party arising out of or relating to any matter, event, circumstance, action, omission, transaction or occurrence that is outside the transactions
contemplated hereby or the subject matter of this Agreement or any other agreement or document executed or delivered in connection therewith.
9.
Notice. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly
given (a) upon receipt when delivered by hand to the intended recipient, (b) two (2) business days after
being sent by registered mail or by courier or express delivery service (providing proof of delivery) or (c) on the date delivered
if sent by e-mail (provided no “bounce back” or similar message of non-delivery is received with respect thereto), to Parent
or Purchaser to the address or email address set forth in Section 9.9 of the Merger Agreement and to each Stockholder at its, his or her
address or email address set forth opposite Stockholder’s name on Schedule 1 attached hereto (or at such other address or
email address for a party hereto as shall be specified by like notice).
10.
Certain Restrictions.
(a)
Subject to the other terms of this Agreement, Stockholder hereby (i) waives and agrees not to exercise any rights (including
under Section 262 of the DGCL) to demand appraisal of any Shares or rights to dissent from the Merger which may arise with respect to
the Merger and (ii) agrees not to commence or participate in, and to take all actions necessary to opt out of any class in any class action
with respect to, any claim, derivative or other proceeding, against Parent, Purchaser, the Company or any of their respective directors,
officers or successors relating to the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the Merger Agreement or the making or consummation
of the Offer or consummation of the Merger, including any proceeding (x) challenging the validity of, or seeking to enjoin the operation
of, any provision of the Merger Agreement or this Agreement or (y) alleging a breach of any fiduciary duty of the Board in connection
with the Merger Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby.
11.
Disclosure.
(a)
Stockholder shall permit the Company and Parent to disclose in all documents and schedules filed with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission that Parent determines to be necessary in connection with the Merger and any transactions related to the Merger,
Stockholder’s identity and ownership of Shares and the nature of Stockholder’s commitments, arrangements and understandings
under this Agreement.
(b)
From and after the date hereof until the Termination Date, Stockholder shall not make any public announcement regarding
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of Parent, except as may be required by Legal
Requirements (provided, that reasonable notice of any such disclosure will be provided to Parent and Stockholder shall reasonably
consult with Parent and Purchaser with respect to such disclosure).
12.
Adjustments. In the event of any stock split, stock dividend, merger, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification,
combination, exchange of shares or the like of the capital stock of the Company affecting the Shares, the terms of this Agreement shall
apply to the resulting securities and the term “Shares” shall be deemed to refer to and include such securities.
13.
Binding Effect and Assignment. All of the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement shall be binding upon,
and inure to the benefit of, the respective parties and their permitted successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators and other
legal representatives, as the case may be. This Agreement shall not be assignable by operation of law or otherwise; provided, that
Parent may designate, prior to the Effective Time, by written notice to Stockholder, another subsidiary to be a party to this Agreement.
Any assignment in contravention of the preceding sentence shall be null and void.
14.
No Waivers. No waivers of any breach of this Agreement extended by Parent to Stockholder shall be construed as a
waiver of any rights or remedies of Parent with respect to any other stockholder of the Company who has executed an agreement substantially
in the form of this Agreement with respect to Shares held or subsequently held by such stockholder or with respect to any subsequent breach
of Stockholder or any other such stockholder of the Company. No waiver of any provisions hereof by either party shall be deemed a waiver
of any other provisions hereof by any such party, nor shall any such waiver be deemed a continuing waiver of any provision hereof by such
party.
15.
Governing Law; Jurisdiction and Venue. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the
laws of the State of Delaware without regard to its rules of conflict of laws. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
consent to and submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Delaware and of the United States of America located
in such state (the “Delaware Courts”) for any litigation arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby (and agree not to commence any litigation relating thereto except in such courts), waive any objection to the laying
of venue of any such litigation in the Delaware Courts and agree not to plead or claim in any Delaware Court that such litigation brought
therein has been brought in any inconvenient forum.
16.
Waiver of Jury Trial. The parties hereto hereby waive any right to trial
by jury with respect to any action or proceeding related to or arising out of this Agreement, any document executed in connection herewith
and the matters contemplated hereby and thereby.
17.
No Agreement Until Executed. Irrespective of negotiations among the parties or the exchanging of drafts of this Agreement,
this Agreement shall not constitute or be deemed to evidence a contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding between the parties hereto
unless and until (a) the board of directors of the Company has approved, for purposes of any Takeover Laws, and any applicable provision
of the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (b) the
Merger Agreement is executed by all parties thereto, and (c) this Agreement is executed by all parties hereto.
18.
Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, among the parties hereto
with respect to the subject matter hereof and contains the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
This Agreement may not be amended, supplemented or modified, and no provisions hereof may be modified or waived, except by an instrument
in writing signed by each party hereto.
19.
Effect of Headings. The section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of
interpretation of this Agreement.
20.
Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof, becomes or is declared
by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force
and effect and the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonably to effect the
intent of the parties. The parties further agree to replace such void or unenforceable provision of this Agreement with a valid and enforceable
provision that will achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such void or unenforceable provision.
21.
Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage may occur and that the parties hereto may
not have any adequate remedy at law in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their
specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties hereto shall be entitled to seek an injunction or
injunctions, specific performance or other equitable relief to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in the Delaware Courts without proof of damages and, in any action for specific
performance, each party hereto waives any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with such remedy, this being
in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity. Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond
with respect to any such remedy are hereby waived. The parties hereto further agree that by seeking the remedies provided for in this
Section 21, a party shall not in any respect waive its right to seek any other form of relief that may be available to such party
under this Agreement (including monetary damages) for breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement or in the event that the remedies
provided for in this Section 21 are not available or otherwise are not granted.
22.
Expenses. All fees and expenses incurred in connection this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall
be paid by the party incurring such fees or expenses, whether or not the Offer or the Merger is consummated.
23.
Counterparts; Effectiveness; Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including
by facsimile or by attachment to electronic mail in portable document format (PDF)), each such counterpart being deemed to be an original
instrument, and all such counterparts shall together constitute the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts
have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other party. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile or .pdf signature
and a facsimile or .pdf signature shall constitute an original for all purposes.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent,
Purchaser and Stockholder have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.
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[STOCKHOLDER] |
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By: |
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Name: [__] |
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent,
Purchaser and Stockholder have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.
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IMMEDICA PHARMA
AB |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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MATADOR SUBSIDIARY, INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
SCHEDULE 1
Stockholder Name,
Address & Email
Address |
Company
Common
Stock |
Company
Stock
Options |
Company
Restricted
Stock Units |
Total
Shares |
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Exhibit 99.2
Press release | |
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Immedica to acquire biopharmaceutical company Marinus Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
Stockholm, Sweden and Radnor, Pa. – December 30, 2024
- Immedica Pharma AB (Immedica), a leading global rare disease company, and Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MRNS), a pharmaceutical
company committed to improving the lives of patients with seizure disorders, today announced that they have entered into an agreement
and plan of merger under which Immedica has agreed to acquire Marinus, by means of a tender offer and subsequent merger.
The acquisition complements and further strengthens Immedica’s
global rare disease business by adding ZTALMY® (ganaxalone) oral suspension, CV, a neuroactive steroid gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A
receptor positive modulator, approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in March 2022 for the treatment of seizures associated
with cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) deficiency disorder (CDD) in patients two years of age and older.
Transaction rationale and details in brief:
| · | Adds global rights to ZTALMY, a commercial-stage rare neurology medicine
approved by FDA, the European Commission (EC), the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and the National Medicines
Product Administration (NMPA) in China with potential for further approvals worldwide. |
| · | Accelerates Immedica’s growth into the North American market, providing
an immediate revenue-generating rare disease product and an experienced commercial team upon closing of the transaction. |
| · | Acquisition is expected to accelerate Immedica’s revenue growth, adding
a commercial-stage asset in the United States, with the potential for further expansion globally. |
| · | Immedica to commence a cash tender offer to acquire all issued and outstanding
shares of Marinus for USD 0.55 per share, corresponding to an implied enterprise value of approximately USD 151 Million. |
| · | Transaction is expected to close in Q1 2025. |
“The
acquisition of Marinus represents a transformative step in Immedica’s journey to further strengthen our position as a leading rare
disease company. By adding ZTALMY to our portfolio, we significantly strengthen our capabilities and expand our presence in the United
States, marking a new chapter in our mission to deliver impactful therapies for underserved patient populations,” said Anders Edvell,
M.D. Ph.D. and Chief Executive Officer of Immedica.
“Immedica is dedicated to addressing significant unmet medical
needs in rare diseases, ensuring patients receive the innovative treatments they deserve. Within CDD, patients with refractory seizures
face particularly challenging circumstances due to insufficiently effective existing therapies. The addition of ZTALMY allows us to offer
a differentiated solution, with the potential to improve care and outcomes for these patients,” he concluded.
“I am proud of the dedication and passion of our team at Marinus,
which allowed us to deliver the first and only FDA-approved treatment for seizures associated with CDKL5 deficiency disorder in patients
two years of age and older,” said Scott Braunstein, M.D., Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Marinus. “With a shared
commitment to improving the lives of rare disease patients, this acquisition is expected to enable ZTALMY to make an even greater impact
on patients, while providing meaningful value for Marinus’ stockholders.”
Transaction details
Under the terms of the merger agreement, Immedica, through a wholly owned, direct subsidiary, will initiate a tender offer to acquire
all the outstanding shares of Marinus common stock for a cash purchase price of USD 0.55 per share, representing a premium of 48% based
on Marinus’ closing share price as of December 27th and a premium of 97%, based on the 30-day volume-weighted average
price of USD 0.28 per share preceding the announcement of the transaction. The Board of Directors of Marinus has unanimously approved
the transaction and recommended that the stockholders of Marinus tender their shares in the tender offer. Immedica has received an undertaking
from each director and named executive officer of Marinus to tender their respective shares in favor of the transaction.
The transaction represents the culmination of Marinus’ review
of strategic alternatives, which it announced on October 24, 2024, with the goal of maximizing value for its stockholders.
The closing of the tender offer will be subject to customary conditions,
including the tender of shares which represent at least a majority of the total number of Marinus’ outstanding shares of common
stock. Upon the successful completion of the tender offer, Immedica would acquire any shares of Marinus’ common stock not tendered
through a second-step merger effected for the same per share consideration. The transaction is expected to close in Q1 2025.
Advisors
MTS Health Partners LP is acting as Immedica’s exclusive financial advisor in connection with the transaction. Gibson, Dunn
& Crutcher LLP is acting as legal counsel to Immedica and Fuchs Patentanwälte Partnerschaft mbB is acting as intellectual property
counsel on this transaction, Barclays Capital Inc. is acting as Marinus´ exclusive financial advisor in connection with the transaction.
Hogan Lovells LLP is acting as legal counsel to Marinus on this transaction.
About ZTALMY® (ganaxolone) oral suspension
ZTALMY (ganaxolone) is a neuroactive steroid GABAA receptor modulator that acts on a well-characterized target in the
brain known to have anti-seizure effects. It is a prescription medicine that has been approved by the U.S. FDA, EC, the MHRA, and the
China NMPA for appropriate patients with CDKL5 deficiency disorder.
U.S. Prescribing Information for ZTALMY® (ganaxolone)
oral suspension CV.
European Union Summary of Product Characteristics for ZTALMY.
About Marinus Pharmaceuticals
Marinus is a commercial-stage pharmaceutical company
dedicated to the development of innovative therapeutics for seizure disorders. The Company’s product, ZTALMY® (ganaxolone)
oral suspension CV, is an FDA-approved prescription medication introduced in the U.S. in 2022. For more information, please visit www.marinuspharma.com
and follow us on Facebook, LinkedIn and X.
About Immedica
Immedica is a pharmaceutical company, headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, focused on the commercialization of medicines for rare diseases
and specialty care products. Immedica’s capabilities cover marketing and sales, compliance, pharmacovigilance, quality assurance,
regulatory, medical affairs and market access, as well as a global distribution network serving patients in more than 50 countries. Immedica
is fully dedicated to helping those living with diseases which have a large unmet medical need. Immedica’s therapeutic areas are
within genetic & metabolic diseases, hematology & oncology and specialty care.
Immedica
was founded in 2018 and employs today around 130 people across Europe, the Middle East and the United States. Immedica is backed by the
investment firms KKR and Impilo. For more information visit www.immedica.com
Important information
The tender offer for the outstanding shares of common stock of Marinus
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. referenced in this press release has not yet commenced. This document is for informational purposes only, is not
a recommendation and is neither an offer to purchase nor a solicitation of an offer to sell any securities of Marinus’, nor is
it a substitute for the tender offer materials that Immedica and Matador Subsidiary, Inc., a Delaware corporation and direct, wholly
owned subsidiary of Immedica (“Purchaser”) will file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”),
upon commencement of the tender offer. The solicitation and offer to buy the shares of Marinus’ common stock will only be made
pursuant to an Offer to Purchase and related tender offer materials that Parent and the Purchaser intend to file with the SEC. At the
time the tender offer is commenced, Immedica and Purchaser will file a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO and related materials, including,
an offer to purchase, a letter of transmittal and other related documents with the SEC, and thereafter Marinus will file a Tender Offer
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with the SEC with respect to the tender offer. Marinus, Immedica and Purchaser
intend to mail these documents to the stockholders of Marinus. Marinus’ stockholders and other investors are urged to read carefully
the tender offer materials (including an Offer to Purchase, a related letter of transmittal and certain other tender offer documents)
and the Tender Offer Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9, and any amendments or supplements thereto, when they become
available because they will contain important information that holders of Marinus’ securities and other investors should consider
before making any decision with respect to the tender offer. The Offer to Purchase, the related letter of transmittal, and certain other
tender offer documents, as well as the Tender Offer Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9, will be made available to
all stockholders of Marinus at no expense to them and will also be made available for free at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by Marinus will be available free of charge on Marinus’ website at https://ir.marinuspharma.com/investors/ or by contacting Marinus’ investor relations by email at Investors@marinuspharma.com.
Forward-looking statements
This press release contains forward-looking
statements related to Immedica, Marinus and the proposed acquisition of Marinus by Immedica (the “Transaction”) that involve
risks and uncertainties and reflect each of Immedica’s and Marinus’ judgment as of the date of this press release. These
forward-looking statements generally are identified by words such as “believe,” “can,” “could,” “seek,”
“project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,”
“future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “will,”
“would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result” and similar expressions. Forward-looking
statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events that are based on current expectations and assumptions
and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside of Immedica’s and Marinus’ control. These
forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding: the timing of the Transaction and when and whether the
Transaction ultimately will close; the potential contributions the Transaction is expected to bring to Immedica; the expected impact
on Immedica’s future financial and operating results; Marinus’ plans, objectives and expectations and intentions; the financial
condition, results of operations and respective businesses of Marinus and Immedica; and any potential strategic benefits, synergies or
opportunities expected as a result of the proposed Transaction. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from
Immedica’s and Marinus’ expectations, including, without limitation: the risk that the conditions to the closing of the Transaction
are not satisfied, including the risk that Immedica may not receive sufficient number of shares tendered from Marinus’ stockholders
to complete the tender offer; the possibility that competing offers will be made; litigation relating to the Transaction; uncertainties
as to the timing of the consummation of the Transaction and the ability of each of Immedica, Purchaser or Marinus to consummate the Transaction;
the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement entered into
between the companies; other business effects, including the effects of industry, economic or political conditions outside of the companies'
control; the impact of competitive products and pricing; the effect of the announcement or pendency of the Transaction on Immedica’s
or Marinus’ ability to retain and hire key personnel; competitive responses to the Transaction; unexpected costs, charges or expenses
resulting from the Transaction; potential adverse reactions or changes to business relationships resulting from the announcement or completion
of the Transaction; Immedica’s ability to achieve the growth prospects and synergies expected from the Transaction, as well as
delays, challenges and expenses associated with integrating Marinus with its existing businesses; legislative, regulatory and economic
developments; and other risks described in Immedica’s and Marinus’ respective prior press releases and listed under the heading
"Risk Factors" in Marinus’ reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including current reports
on Form 8-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual reports on Form 10-K, as well as the Schedule 14D-9 to be filed by Marinus and
the Schedule TO and related tender offer documents to be filed by Immedica and Purchaser prior to the completion of the Transaction.
These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially
from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Investors
are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and each of Immedica and Marinus assumes no obligation and does
not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise,
except as required by law. Neither Immedica nor Marinus gives any assurance that either Immedica or Marinus will achieve its expectations.
Immedica
contact:
Linda Holmström
Head of Communications
linda.holmstrom@immedica.com
Marinus contact:
Molly Cameron
Director, Corporate Communications & Investor Relations
Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
mcameron@marinuspharma.com
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Marinus Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:MRNS)
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From Dec 2024 to Jan 2025
Marinus Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:MRNS)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jan 2024 to Jan 2025